commit 7d11952bf4b7bda604e503485036b1a80edf3fd9 Author: Nick Mathewson nickm@torproject.org Date: Wed Sep 12 17:58:33 2012 -0400

Split the or_state_t portions of config.c into their own file --- src/or/circuitbuild.c | 1 + src/or/config.c | 576 +---------------------------------------------- src/or/config.h | 8 - src/or/hibernate.c | 1 + src/or/include.am | 2 + src/or/main.c | 2 + src/or/router.c | 1 + src/or/statefile.c | 606 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/or/statefile.h | 22 ++ src/or/transports.c | 1 + 10 files changed, 638 insertions(+), 582 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/or/circuitbuild.c b/src/or/circuitbuild.c index ae44de0..e9d010e 100644 --- a/src/or/circuitbuild.c +++ b/src/or/circuitbuild.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include "router.h" #include "routerlist.h" #include "routerparse.h" +#include "statefile.h" #include "crypto.h" #undef log #include <math.h> diff --git a/src/or/config.c b/src/or/config.c index ce495f3..3536db6 100644 --- a/src/or/config.c +++ b/src/or/config.c @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ #include "router.h" #include "util.h" #include "routerlist.h" +#include "statefile.h" #include "transports.h" #ifdef _WIN32 #include <shlobj.h> @@ -93,18 +94,6 @@ static config_abbrev_t _option_abbrevs[] = { { NULL, NULL, 0, 0}, };

-/** A list of state-file "abbreviations," for compatibility. */ -static config_abbrev_t _state_abbrevs[] = { - { "AccountingBytesReadInterval", "AccountingBytesReadInInterval", 0, 0 }, - { "HelperNode", "EntryGuard", 0, 0 }, - { "HelperNodeDownSince", "EntryGuardDownSince", 0, 0 }, - { "HelperNodeUnlistedSince", "EntryGuardUnlistedSince", 0, 0 }, - { "EntryNode", "EntryGuard", 0, 0 }, - { "EntryNodeDownSince", "EntryGuardDownSince", 0, 0 }, - { "EntryNodeUnlistedSince", "EntryGuardUnlistedSince", 0, 0 }, - { NULL, NULL, 0, 0}, -}; - /** An entry for config_vars: "The option <b>name</b> has type * CONFIG_TYPE_<b>conftype</b>, and corresponds to * or_options_t.<b>member</b>" @@ -441,63 +430,6 @@ static const config_var_t testing_tor_network_defaults[] = {

{ NULL, CONFIG_TYPE_OBSOLETE, 0, NULL } }; -#undef VAR - -#define VAR(name,conftype,member,initvalue) \ - { name, CONFIG_TYPE_ ## conftype, STRUCT_OFFSET(or_state_t, member), \ - initvalue } - -/** Array of "state" variables saved to the ~/.tor/state file. */ -static config_var_t _state_vars[] = { - /* Remember to document these in state-contents.txt ! */ - - V(AccountingBytesReadInInterval, MEMUNIT, NULL), - V(AccountingBytesWrittenInInterval, MEMUNIT, NULL), - V(AccountingExpectedUsage, MEMUNIT, NULL), - V(AccountingIntervalStart, ISOTIME, NULL), - V(AccountingSecondsActive, INTERVAL, NULL), - V(AccountingSecondsToReachSoftLimit,INTERVAL, NULL), - V(AccountingSoftLimitHitAt, ISOTIME, NULL), - V(AccountingBytesAtSoftLimit, MEMUNIT, NULL), - - VAR("EntryGuard", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), - VAR("EntryGuardDownSince", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), - VAR("EntryGuardUnlistedSince", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), - VAR("EntryGuardAddedBy", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), - VAR("EntryGuardPathBias", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), - V(EntryGuards, LINELIST_V, NULL), - - VAR("TransportProxy", LINELIST_S, TransportProxies, NULL), - V(TransportProxies, LINELIST_V, NULL), - - V(BWHistoryReadEnds, ISOTIME, NULL), - V(BWHistoryReadInterval, UINT, "900"), - V(BWHistoryReadValues, CSV, ""), - V(BWHistoryReadMaxima, CSV, ""), - V(BWHistoryWriteEnds, ISOTIME, NULL), - V(BWHistoryWriteInterval, UINT, "900"), - V(BWHistoryWriteValues, CSV, ""), - V(BWHistoryWriteMaxima, CSV, ""), - V(BWHistoryDirReadEnds, ISOTIME, NULL), - V(BWHistoryDirReadInterval, UINT, "900"), - V(BWHistoryDirReadValues, CSV, ""), - V(BWHistoryDirReadMaxima, CSV, ""), - V(BWHistoryDirWriteEnds, ISOTIME, NULL), - V(BWHistoryDirWriteInterval, UINT, "900"), - V(BWHistoryDirWriteValues, CSV, ""), - V(BWHistoryDirWriteMaxima, CSV, ""), - - V(TorVersion, STRING, NULL), - - V(LastRotatedOnionKey, ISOTIME, NULL), - V(LastWritten, ISOTIME, NULL), - - V(TotalBuildTimes, UINT, NULL), - V(CircuitBuildAbandonedCount, UINT, "0"), - VAR("CircuitBuildTimeBin", LINELIST_S, BuildtimeHistogram, NULL), - VAR("BuildtimeHistogram", LINELIST_V, BuildtimeHistogram, NULL), - { NULL, CONFIG_TYPE_OBSOLETE, 0, NULL } -};

#undef VAR #undef V @@ -536,9 +468,6 @@ static int check_server_ports(const smartlist_t *ports, static int validate_data_directory(or_options_t *options); static int write_configuration_file(const char *fname, const or_options_t *options); -static int or_state_validate(or_state_t *old_options, or_state_t *options, - int from_setconf, char **msg); -static int or_state_load(void); static int options_init_logs(or_options_t *options, int validate_only);

static void init_libevent(const or_options_t *options); @@ -558,26 +487,6 @@ static config_format_t options_format = { NULL };

-/** Magic value for or_state_t. */ -#define OR_STATE_MAGIC 0x57A73f57 - -/** "Extra" variable in the state that receives lines we can't parse. This - * lets us preserve options from versions of Tor newer than us. */ -static config_var_t state_extra_var = { - "__extra", CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST, STRUCT_OFFSET(or_state_t, ExtraLines), NULL -}; - -/** Configuration format for or_state_t. */ -static const config_format_t state_format = { - sizeof(or_state_t), - OR_STATE_MAGIC, - STRUCT_OFFSET(or_state_t, _magic), - _state_abbrevs, - _state_vars, - (validate_fn_t)or_state_validate, - &state_extra_var, -}; - /* * Functions to read and write the global options pointer. */ @@ -591,8 +500,6 @@ static or_options_t *global_default_options = NULL; static char *torrc_fname = NULL; /** Name of the most recently read torrc-defaults file.*/ static char *torrc_defaults_fname; -/** Persistent serialized state. */ -static or_state_t *global_state = NULL; /** Configuration Options set by command line. */ static config_line_t *global_cmdline_options = NULL; /** Contents of most recently read DirPortFrontPage file. */ @@ -748,9 +655,6 @@ config_free_all(void) or_options_free(global_default_options); global_default_options = NULL;

- config_free(&state_format, global_state); - global_state = NULL; - config_free_lines(global_cmdline_options); global_cmdline_options = NULL;

@@ -1336,7 +1240,7 @@ options_act(const or_options_t *old_options) }

/* Load state */ - if (! global_state && running_tor) { + if (! or_state_loaded() && running_tor) { if (or_state_load()) return -1; rep_hist_load_mtbf_data(time(NULL)); @@ -5391,14 +5295,6 @@ init_libevent(const or_options_t *options) } }

-/** Return the persistent state struct for this Tor. */ -or_state_t * -get_or_state(void) -{ - tor_assert(global_state); - return global_state; -} - /** Return a newly allocated string holding a filename relative to the data * directory. If <b>sub1</b> is present, it is the first path component after * the data directory. If <b>sub2</b> is also present, it is the second path @@ -5449,474 +5345,6 @@ options_get_datadir_fname2_suffix(const or_options_t *options, return fname; }

-/** Return true if <b>line</b> is a valid state TransportProxy line. - * Return false otherwise. */ -static int -state_transport_line_is_valid(const char *line) -{ - smartlist_t *items = NULL; - char *addrport=NULL; - tor_addr_t addr; - uint16_t port = 0; - int r; - - items = smartlist_new(); - smartlist_split_string(items, line, NULL, - SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, -1); - - if (smartlist_len(items) != 2) { - log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "state: Not enough arguments in TransportProxy line."); - goto err; - } - - addrport = smartlist_get(items, 1); - if (tor_addr_port_lookup(addrport, &addr, &port) < 0) { - log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "state: Could not parse addrport."); - goto err; - } - - if (!port) { - log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "state: Transport line did not contain port."); - goto err; - } - - r = 1; - goto done; - - err: - r = 0; - - done: - SMARTLIST_FOREACH(items, char*, s, tor_free(s)); - smartlist_free(items); - return r; -} - -/** Return 0 if all TransportProxy lines in <b>state</b> are well - * formed. Otherwise, return -1. */ -static int -validate_transports_in_state(or_state_t *state) -{ - int broken = 0; - config_line_t *line; - - for (line = state->TransportProxies ; line ; line = line->next) { - tor_assert(!strcmp(line->key, "TransportProxy")); - if (!state_transport_line_is_valid(line->value)) - broken = 1; - } - - if (broken) - log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "state: State file seems to be broken."); - - return 0; -} - -/** Return 0 if every setting in <b>state</b> is reasonable, and a - * permissible transition from <b>old_state</b>. Else warn and return -1. - * Should have no side effects, except for normalizing the contents of - * <b>state</b>. - */ -/* XXX from_setconf is here because of bug 238 */ -static int -or_state_validate(or_state_t *old_state, or_state_t *state, - int from_setconf, char **msg) -{ - /* We don't use these; only options do. Still, we need to match that - * signature. */ - (void) from_setconf; - (void) old_state; - - if (entry_guards_parse_state(state, 0, msg)<0) - return -1; - - if (validate_transports_in_state(state)<0) - return -1; - - return 0; -} - -/** Replace the current persistent state with <b>new_state</b> */ -static int -or_state_set(or_state_t *new_state) -{ - char *err = NULL; - int ret = 0; - tor_assert(new_state); - config_free(&state_format, global_state); - global_state = new_state; - if (entry_guards_parse_state(global_state, 1, &err)<0) { - log_warn(LD_GENERAL,"%s",err); - tor_free(err); - ret = -1; - } - if (rep_hist_load_state(global_state, &err)<0) { - log_warn(LD_GENERAL,"Unparseable bandwidth history state: %s",err); - tor_free(err); - ret = -1; - } - if (circuit_build_times_parse_state(&circ_times, global_state) < 0) { - ret = -1; - } - return ret; -} - -/** - * Save a broken state file to a backup location. - */ -static void -or_state_save_broken(char *fname) -{ - int i; - file_status_t status; - char *fname2 = NULL; - for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) { - tor_asprintf(&fname2, "%s.%d", fname, i); - status = file_status(fname2); - if (status == FN_NOENT) - break; - tor_free(fname2); - } - if (i == 100) { - log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unable to parse state in "%s"; too many saved bad " - "state files to move aside. Discarding the old state file.", - fname); - unlink(fname); - } else { - log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unable to parse state in "%s". Moving it aside " - "to "%s". This could be a bug in Tor; please tell " - "the developers.", fname, fname2); - if (rename(fname, fname2) < 0) { - log_warn(LD_BUG, "Weirdly, I couldn't even move the state aside. The " - "OS gave an error of %s", strerror(errno)); - } - } - tor_free(fname2); -} - -/** Reload the persistent state from disk, generating a new state as needed. - * Return 0 on success, less than 0 on failure. - */ -static int -or_state_load(void) -{ - or_state_t *new_state = NULL; - char *contents = NULL, *fname; - char *errmsg = NULL; - int r = -1, badstate = 0; - - fname = get_datadir_fname("state"); - switch (file_status(fname)) { - case FN_FILE: - if (!(contents = read_file_to_str(fname, 0, NULL))) { - log_warn(LD_FS, "Unable to read state file "%s"", fname); - goto done; - } - break; - case FN_NOENT: - break; - case FN_ERROR: - case FN_DIR: - default: - log_warn(LD_GENERAL,"State file "%s" is not a file? Failing.", fname); - goto done; - } - new_state = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(or_state_t)); - new_state->_magic = OR_STATE_MAGIC; - config_init(&state_format, new_state); - if (contents) { - config_line_t *lines=NULL; - int assign_retval; - if (config_get_lines(contents, &lines, 0)<0) - goto done; - assign_retval = config_assign(&state_format, new_state, - lines, 0, 0, &errmsg); - config_free_lines(lines); - if (assign_retval<0) - badstate = 1; - if (errmsg) { - log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "%s", errmsg); - tor_free(errmsg); - } - } - - if (!badstate && or_state_validate(NULL, new_state, 1, &errmsg) < 0) - badstate = 1; - - if (errmsg) { - log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "%s", errmsg); - tor_free(errmsg); - } - - if (badstate && !contents) { - log_warn(LD_BUG, "Uh oh. We couldn't even validate our own default state." - " This is a bug in Tor."); - goto done; - } else if (badstate && contents) { - or_state_save_broken(fname); - - tor_free(contents); - config_free(&state_format, new_state); - - new_state = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(or_state_t)); - new_state->_magic = OR_STATE_MAGIC; - config_init(&state_format, new_state); - } else if (contents) { - log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Loaded state from "%s"", fname); - } else { - log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Initialized state"); - } - if (or_state_set(new_state) == -1) { - or_state_save_broken(fname); - } - new_state = NULL; - if (!contents) { - global_state->next_write = 0; - or_state_save(time(NULL)); - } - r = 0; - - done: - tor_free(fname); - tor_free(contents); - if (new_state) - config_free(&state_format, new_state); - - return r; -} - -/** Did the last time we tried to write the state file fail? If so, we - * should consider disabling such features as preemptive circuit generation - * to compute circuit-build-time. */ -static int last_state_file_write_failed = 0; - -/** Return whether the state file failed to write last time we tried. */ -int -did_last_state_file_write_fail(void) -{ - return last_state_file_write_failed; -} - -/** If writing the state to disk fails, try again after this many seconds. */ -#define STATE_WRITE_RETRY_INTERVAL 3600 - -/** If we're a relay, how often should we checkpoint our state file even - * if nothing else dirties it? This will checkpoint ongoing stats like - * bandwidth used, per-country user stats, etc. */ -#define STATE_RELAY_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL (12*60*60) - -/** Write the persistent state to disk. Return 0 for success, <0 on failure. */ -int -or_state_save(time_t now) -{ - char *state, *contents; - char tbuf[ISO_TIME_LEN+1]; - char *fname; - - tor_assert(global_state); - - if (global_state->next_write > now) - return 0; - - /* Call everything else that might dirty the state even more, in order - * to avoid redundant writes. */ - entry_guards_update_state(global_state); - rep_hist_update_state(global_state); - circuit_build_times_update_state(&circ_times, global_state); - if (accounting_is_enabled(get_options())) - accounting_run_housekeeping(now); - - global_state->LastWritten = now; - - tor_free(global_state->TorVersion); - tor_asprintf(&global_state->TorVersion, "Tor %s", get_version()); - - state = config_dump(&state_format, NULL, global_state, 1, 0); - format_local_iso_time(tbuf, now); - tor_asprintf(&contents, - "# Tor state file last generated on %s local time\n" - "# Other times below are in GMT\n" - "# You *do not* need to edit this file.\n\n%s", - tbuf, state); - tor_free(state); - fname = get_datadir_fname("state"); - if (write_str_to_file(fname, contents, 0)<0) { - log_warn(LD_FS, "Unable to write state to file "%s"; " - "will try again later", fname); - last_state_file_write_failed = 1; - tor_free(fname); - tor_free(contents); - /* Try again after STATE_WRITE_RETRY_INTERVAL (or sooner, if the state - * changes sooner). */ - global_state->next_write = now + STATE_WRITE_RETRY_INTERVAL; - return -1; - } - - last_state_file_write_failed = 0; - log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Saved state to "%s"", fname); - tor_free(fname); - tor_free(contents); - - if (server_mode(get_options())) - global_state->next_write = now + STATE_RELAY_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL; - else - global_state->next_write = TIME_MAX; - - return 0; -} - -/** Return the config line for transport <b>transport</b> in the current state. - * Return NULL if there is no config line for <b>transport</b>. */ -static config_line_t * -get_transport_in_state_by_name(const char *transport) -{ - or_state_t *or_state = get_or_state(); - config_line_t *line; - config_line_t *ret = NULL; - smartlist_t *items = NULL; - - for (line = or_state->TransportProxies ; line ; line = line->next) { - tor_assert(!strcmp(line->key, "TransportProxy")); - - items = smartlist_new(); - smartlist_split_string(items, line->value, NULL, - SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, -1); - if (smartlist_len(items) != 2) /* broken state */ - goto done; - - if (!strcmp(smartlist_get(items, 0), transport)) { - ret = line; - goto done; - } - - SMARTLIST_FOREACH(items, char*, s, tor_free(s)); - smartlist_free(items); - items = NULL; - } - - done: - if (items) { - SMARTLIST_FOREACH(items, char*, s, tor_free(s)); - smartlist_free(items); - } - return ret; -} - -/** Return string containing the address:port part of the - * TransportProxy <b>line</b> for transport <b>transport</b>. - * If the line is corrupted, return NULL. */ -static const char * -get_transport_bindaddr(const char *line, const char *transport) -{ - char *line_tmp = NULL; - - if (strlen(line) < strlen(transport) + 2) { - goto broken_state; - } else { - /* line should start with the name of the transport and a space. - (for example, "obfs2 127.0.0.1:47245") */ - tor_asprintf(&line_tmp, "%s ", transport); - if (strcmpstart(line, line_tmp)) - goto broken_state; - - tor_free(line_tmp); - return (line+strlen(transport)+1); - } - - broken_state: - tor_free(line_tmp); - return NULL; -} - -/** Return a string containing the address:port that a proxy transport - * should bind on. The string is stored on the heap and must be freed - * by the caller of this function. */ -char * -get_stored_bindaddr_for_server_transport(const char *transport) -{ - char *default_addrport = NULL; - const char *stored_bindaddr = NULL; - - config_line_t *line = get_transport_in_state_by_name(transport); - if (!line) /* Found no references in state for this transport. */ - goto no_bindaddr_found; - - stored_bindaddr = get_transport_bindaddr(line->value, transport); - if (stored_bindaddr) /* found stored bindaddr in state file. */ - return tor_strdup(stored_bindaddr); - - no_bindaddr_found: - /** If we didn't find references for this pluggable transport in the - state file, we should instruct the pluggable transport proxy to - listen on INADDR_ANY on a random ephemeral port. */ - tor_asprintf(&default_addrport, "%s:%s", fmt_addr32(INADDR_ANY), "0"); - return default_addrport; -} - -/** Save <b>transport</b> listening on <b>addr</b>:<b>port</b> to - state */ -void -save_transport_to_state(const char *transport, - const tor_addr_t *addr, uint16_t port) -{ - or_state_t *state = get_or_state(); - - char *transport_addrport=NULL; - - /** find where to write on the state */ - config_line_t **next, *line; - - /* see if this transport is already stored in state */ - config_line_t *transport_line = - get_transport_in_state_by_name(transport); - - if (transport_line) { /* if transport already exists in state... */ - const char *prev_bindaddr = /* get its addrport... */ - get_transport_bindaddr(transport_line->value, transport); - tor_asprintf(&transport_addrport, "%s:%d", fmt_addr(addr), (int)port); - - /* if transport in state has the same address as this one, life is good */ - if (!strcmp(prev_bindaddr, transport_addrport)) { - log_info(LD_CONFIG, "Transport seems to have spawned on its usual " - "address:port."); - goto done; - } else { /* if addrport in state is different than the one we got */ - log_info(LD_CONFIG, "Transport seems to have spawned on different " - "address:port. Let's update the state file with the new " - "address:port"); - tor_free(transport_line->value); /* free the old line */ - tor_asprintf(&transport_line->value, "%s %s:%d", transport, - fmt_addr(addr), - (int) port); /* replace old addrport line with new line */ - } - } else { /* never seen this one before; save it in state for next time */ - log_info(LD_CONFIG, "It's the first time we see this transport. " - "Let's save its address:port"); - next = &state->TransportProxies; - /* find the last TransportProxy line in the state and point 'next' - right after it */ - line = state->TransportProxies; - while (line) { - next = &(line->next); - line = line->next; - } - - /* allocate space for the new line and fill it in */ - *next = line = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(config_line_t)); - line->key = tor_strdup("TransportProxy"); - tor_asprintf(&line->value, "%s %s:%d", transport, - fmt_addr(addr), (int) port); - - next = &(line->next); - } - - if (!get_options()->AvoidDiskWrites) - or_state_mark_dirty(state, 0); - - done: - tor_free(transport_addrport); -} - /** Given a file name check to see whether the file exists but has not been * modified for a very long time. If so, remove it. */ void diff --git a/src/or/config.h b/src/or/config.h index abfbef7..9d170b8 100644 --- a/src/or/config.h +++ b/src/or/config.h @@ -59,10 +59,6 @@ char *options_get_datadir_fname2_suffix(const or_options_t *options,

int get_num_cpus(const or_options_t *options);

-or_state_t *get_or_state(void); -int did_last_state_file_write_fail(void); -int or_state_save(time_t now); - const smartlist_t *get_configured_ports(void); int get_first_advertised_port_by_type_af(int listener_type, int address_family); @@ -76,10 +72,6 @@ char *get_first_listener_addrport_string(int listener_type); int options_need_geoip_info(const or_options_t *options, const char **reason_out);

-void save_transport_to_state(const char *transport_name, - const tor_addr_t *addr, uint16_t port); -char *get_stored_bindaddr_for_server_transport(const char *transport); - smartlist_t *get_list_of_ports_to_forward(void);

int getinfo_helper_config(control_connection_t *conn, diff --git a/src/or/hibernate.c b/src/or/hibernate.c index 3a9c1e4..b33e5e2 100644 --- a/src/or/hibernate.c +++ b/src/or/hibernate.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ hibernating, phase 2: #include "hibernate.h" #include "main.h" #include "router.h" +#include "statefile.h"

extern long stats_n_seconds_working; /* published uptime */

diff --git a/src/or/include.am b/src/or/include.am index fc41c6d..5c93e3e 100644 --- a/src/or/include.am +++ b/src/or/include.am @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ src_or_libtor_a_SOURCES = \ src/or/router.c \ src/or/routerlist.c \ src/or/routerparse.c \ + src/or/statefile.c \ src/or/status.c \ $(evdns_source) \ $(tor_platform_source) \ @@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ ORHEADERS = \ src/or/router.h \ src/or/routerlist.h \ src/or/routerparse.h \ + src/or/statefile.h \ src/or/status.h

noinst_HEADERS+= $(ORHEADERS) micro-revision.i diff --git a/src/or/main.c b/src/or/main.c index 39eccd6..01da7a4 100644 --- a/src/or/main.c +++ b/src/or/main.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include "router.h" #include "routerlist.h" #include "routerparse.h" +#include "statefile.h" #include "status.h" #ifdef USE_DMALLOC #include <dmalloc.h> @@ -2458,6 +2459,7 @@ tor_free_all(int postfork) microdesc_free_all(); if (!postfork) { config_free_all(); + or_state_free_all(); router_free_all(); policies_free_all(); } diff --git a/src/or/router.c b/src/or/router.c index a26dccc..91209ee 100644 --- a/src/or/router.c +++ b/src/or/router.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include "router.h" #include "routerlist.h" #include "routerparse.h" +#include "statefile.h" #include "transports.h"

/** diff --git a/src/or/statefile.c b/src/or/statefile.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..499572a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/or/statefile.c @@ -0,0 +1,606 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar. + * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine. + * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson. + * Copyright (c) 2007-2012, The Tor Project, Inc. */ +/* See LICENSE for licensing information */ + +#include "or.h" +#include "circuitbuild.h" +#include "config.h" +#include "confparse.h" +#include "hibernate.h" +#include "rephist.h" +#include "router.h" +#include "statefile.h" + +/** A list of state-file "abbreviations," for compatibility. */ +static config_abbrev_t _state_abbrevs[] = { + { "AccountingBytesReadInterval", "AccountingBytesReadInInterval", 0, 0 }, + { "HelperNode", "EntryGuard", 0, 0 }, + { "HelperNodeDownSince", "EntryGuardDownSince", 0, 0 }, + { "HelperNodeUnlistedSince", "EntryGuardUnlistedSince", 0, 0 }, + { "EntryNode", "EntryGuard", 0, 0 }, + { "EntryNodeDownSince", "EntryGuardDownSince", 0, 0 }, + { "EntryNodeUnlistedSince", "EntryGuardUnlistedSince", 0, 0 }, + { NULL, NULL, 0, 0}, +}; + +/*XXXX these next two are duplicates or near-duplicates from config.c */ +#define VAR(name,conftype,member,initvalue) \ + { name, CONFIG_TYPE_ ## conftype, STRUCT_OFFSET(or_state_t, member), \ + initvalue } +/** As VAR, but the option name and member name are the same. */ +#define V(member,conftype,initvalue) \ + VAR(#member, conftype, member, initvalue) + +/** Array of "state" variables saved to the ~/.tor/state file. */ +static config_var_t _state_vars[] = { + /* Remember to document these in state-contents.txt ! */ + + V(AccountingBytesReadInInterval, MEMUNIT, NULL), + V(AccountingBytesWrittenInInterval, MEMUNIT, NULL), + V(AccountingExpectedUsage, MEMUNIT, NULL), + V(AccountingIntervalStart, ISOTIME, NULL), + V(AccountingSecondsActive, INTERVAL, NULL), + V(AccountingSecondsToReachSoftLimit,INTERVAL, NULL), + V(AccountingSoftLimitHitAt, ISOTIME, NULL), + V(AccountingBytesAtSoftLimit, MEMUNIT, NULL), + + VAR("EntryGuard", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), + VAR("EntryGuardDownSince", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), + VAR("EntryGuardUnlistedSince", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), + VAR("EntryGuardAddedBy", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), + VAR("EntryGuardPathBias", LINELIST_S, EntryGuards, NULL), + V(EntryGuards, LINELIST_V, NULL), + + VAR("TransportProxy", LINELIST_S, TransportProxies, NULL), + V(TransportProxies, LINELIST_V, NULL), + + V(BWHistoryReadEnds, ISOTIME, NULL), + V(BWHistoryReadInterval, UINT, "900"), + V(BWHistoryReadValues, CSV, ""), + V(BWHistoryReadMaxima, CSV, ""), + V(BWHistoryWriteEnds, ISOTIME, NULL), + V(BWHistoryWriteInterval, UINT, "900"), + V(BWHistoryWriteValues, CSV, ""), + V(BWHistoryWriteMaxima, CSV, ""), + V(BWHistoryDirReadEnds, ISOTIME, NULL), + V(BWHistoryDirReadInterval, UINT, "900"), + V(BWHistoryDirReadValues, CSV, ""), + V(BWHistoryDirReadMaxima, CSV, ""), + V(BWHistoryDirWriteEnds, ISOTIME, NULL), + V(BWHistoryDirWriteInterval, UINT, "900"), + V(BWHistoryDirWriteValues, CSV, ""), + V(BWHistoryDirWriteMaxima, CSV, ""), + + V(TorVersion, STRING, NULL), + + V(LastRotatedOnionKey, ISOTIME, NULL), + V(LastWritten, ISOTIME, NULL), + + V(TotalBuildTimes, UINT, NULL), + V(CircuitBuildAbandonedCount, UINT, "0"), + VAR("CircuitBuildTimeBin", LINELIST_S, BuildtimeHistogram, NULL), + VAR("BuildtimeHistogram", LINELIST_V, BuildtimeHistogram, NULL), + { NULL, CONFIG_TYPE_OBSOLETE, 0, NULL } +}; + +#undef VAR +#undef V + +static int or_state_validate(or_state_t *old_options, or_state_t *options, + int from_setconf, char **msg); + +/** Magic value for or_state_t. */ +#define OR_STATE_MAGIC 0x57A73f57 + +/** "Extra" variable in the state that receives lines we can't parse. This + * lets us preserve options from versions of Tor newer than us. */ +static config_var_t state_extra_var = { + "__extra", CONFIG_TYPE_LINELIST, STRUCT_OFFSET(or_state_t, ExtraLines), NULL +}; + +/** Configuration format for or_state_t. */ +static const config_format_t state_format = { + sizeof(or_state_t), + OR_STATE_MAGIC, + STRUCT_OFFSET(or_state_t, _magic), + _state_abbrevs, + _state_vars, + (validate_fn_t)or_state_validate, + &state_extra_var, +}; + +/** Persistent serialized state. */ +static or_state_t *global_state = NULL; + +/** Return the persistent state struct for this Tor. */ +or_state_t * +get_or_state(void) +{ + tor_assert(global_state); + return global_state; +} + +/** Return true iff we have loaded the global state for this Tor */ +int +or_state_loaded(void) +{ + return global_state != NULL; +} + +/** Return true if <b>line</b> is a valid state TransportProxy line. + * Return false otherwise. */ +static int +state_transport_line_is_valid(const char *line) +{ + smartlist_t *items = NULL; + char *addrport=NULL; + tor_addr_t addr; + uint16_t port = 0; + int r; + + items = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(items, line, NULL, + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, -1); + + if (smartlist_len(items) != 2) { + log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "state: Not enough arguments in TransportProxy line."); + goto err; + } + + addrport = smartlist_get(items, 1); + if (tor_addr_port_lookup(addrport, &addr, &port) < 0) { + log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "state: Could not parse addrport."); + goto err; + } + + if (!port) { + log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "state: Transport line did not contain port."); + goto err; + } + + r = 1; + goto done; + + err: + r = 0; + + done: + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(items, char*, s, tor_free(s)); + smartlist_free(items); + return r; +} + +/** Return 0 if all TransportProxy lines in <b>state</b> are well + * formed. Otherwise, return -1. */ +static int +validate_transports_in_state(or_state_t *state) +{ + int broken = 0; + config_line_t *line; + + for (line = state->TransportProxies ; line ; line = line->next) { + tor_assert(!strcmp(line->key, "TransportProxy")); + if (!state_transport_line_is_valid(line->value)) + broken = 1; + } + + if (broken) + log_warn(LD_CONFIG, "state: State file seems to be broken."); + + return 0; +} + +/** Return 0 if every setting in <b>state</b> is reasonable, and a + * permissible transition from <b>old_state</b>. Else warn and return -1. + * Should have no side effects, except for normalizing the contents of + * <b>state</b>. + */ +/* XXX from_setconf is here because of bug 238 */ +static int +or_state_validate(or_state_t *old_state, or_state_t *state, + int from_setconf, char **msg) +{ + /* We don't use these; only options do. Still, we need to match that + * signature. */ + (void) from_setconf; + (void) old_state; + + if (entry_guards_parse_state(state, 0, msg)<0) + return -1; + + if (validate_transports_in_state(state)<0) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/** Replace the current persistent state with <b>new_state</b> */ +static int +or_state_set(or_state_t *new_state) +{ + char *err = NULL; + int ret = 0; + tor_assert(new_state); + config_free(&state_format, global_state); + global_state = new_state; + if (entry_guards_parse_state(global_state, 1, &err)<0) { + log_warn(LD_GENERAL,"%s",err); + tor_free(err); + ret = -1; + } + if (rep_hist_load_state(global_state, &err)<0) { + log_warn(LD_GENERAL,"Unparseable bandwidth history state: %s",err); + tor_free(err); + ret = -1; + } + if (circuit_build_times_parse_state(&circ_times, global_state) < 0) { + ret = -1; + } + return ret; +} + +/** + * Save a broken state file to a backup location. + */ +static void +or_state_save_broken(char *fname) +{ + int i; + file_status_t status; + char *fname2 = NULL; + for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) { + tor_asprintf(&fname2, "%s.%d", fname, i); + status = file_status(fname2); + if (status == FN_NOENT) + break; + tor_free(fname2); + } + if (i == 100) { + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unable to parse state in "%s"; too many saved bad " + "state files to move aside. Discarding the old state file.", + fname); + unlink(fname); + } else { + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unable to parse state in "%s". Moving it aside " + "to "%s". This could be a bug in Tor; please tell " + "the developers.", fname, fname2); + if (rename(fname, fname2) < 0) { + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Weirdly, I couldn't even move the state aside. The " + "OS gave an error of %s", strerror(errno)); + } + } + tor_free(fname2); +} + +/** Reload the persistent state from disk, generating a new state as needed. + * Return 0 on success, less than 0 on failure. + */ +int +or_state_load(void) +{ + or_state_t *new_state = NULL; + char *contents = NULL, *fname; + char *errmsg = NULL; + int r = -1, badstate = 0; + + fname = get_datadir_fname("state"); + switch (file_status(fname)) { + case FN_FILE: + if (!(contents = read_file_to_str(fname, 0, NULL))) { + log_warn(LD_FS, "Unable to read state file "%s"", fname); + goto done; + } + break; + case FN_NOENT: + break; + case FN_ERROR: + case FN_DIR: + default: + log_warn(LD_GENERAL,"State file "%s" is not a file? Failing.", fname); + goto done; + } + new_state = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(or_state_t)); + new_state->_magic = OR_STATE_MAGIC; + config_init(&state_format, new_state); + if (contents) { + config_line_t *lines=NULL; + int assign_retval; + if (config_get_lines(contents, &lines, 0)<0) + goto done; + assign_retval = config_assign(&state_format, new_state, + lines, 0, 0, &errmsg); + config_free_lines(lines); + if (assign_retval<0) + badstate = 1; + if (errmsg) { + log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "%s", errmsg); + tor_free(errmsg); + } + } + + if (!badstate && or_state_validate(NULL, new_state, 1, &errmsg) < 0) + badstate = 1; + + if (errmsg) { + log_warn(LD_GENERAL, "%s", errmsg); + tor_free(errmsg); + } + + if (badstate && !contents) { + log_warn(LD_BUG, "Uh oh. We couldn't even validate our own default state." + " This is a bug in Tor."); + goto done; + } else if (badstate && contents) { + or_state_save_broken(fname); + + tor_free(contents); + config_free(&state_format, new_state); + + new_state = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(or_state_t)); + new_state->_magic = OR_STATE_MAGIC; + config_init(&state_format, new_state); + } else if (contents) { + log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Loaded state from "%s"", fname); + } else { + log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Initialized state"); + } + if (or_state_set(new_state) == -1) { + or_state_save_broken(fname); + } + new_state = NULL; + if (!contents) { + global_state->next_write = 0; + or_state_save(time(NULL)); + } + r = 0; + + done: + tor_free(fname); + tor_free(contents); + if (new_state) + config_free(&state_format, new_state); + + return r; +} + +/** Did the last time we tried to write the state file fail? If so, we + * should consider disabling such features as preemptive circuit generation + * to compute circuit-build-time. */ +static int last_state_file_write_failed = 0; + +/** Return whether the state file failed to write last time we tried. */ +int +did_last_state_file_write_fail(void) +{ + return last_state_file_write_failed; +} + +/** If writing the state to disk fails, try again after this many seconds. */ +#define STATE_WRITE_RETRY_INTERVAL 3600 + +/** If we're a relay, how often should we checkpoint our state file even + * if nothing else dirties it? This will checkpoint ongoing stats like + * bandwidth used, per-country user stats, etc. */ +#define STATE_RELAY_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL (12*60*60) + +/** Write the persistent state to disk. Return 0 for success, <0 on failure. */ +int +or_state_save(time_t now) +{ + char *state, *contents; + char tbuf[ISO_TIME_LEN+1]; + char *fname; + + tor_assert(global_state); + + if (global_state->next_write > now) + return 0; + + /* Call everything else that might dirty the state even more, in order + * to avoid redundant writes. */ + entry_guards_update_state(global_state); + rep_hist_update_state(global_state); + circuit_build_times_update_state(&circ_times, global_state); + if (accounting_is_enabled(get_options())) + accounting_run_housekeeping(now); + + global_state->LastWritten = now; + + tor_free(global_state->TorVersion); + tor_asprintf(&global_state->TorVersion, "Tor %s", get_version()); + + state = config_dump(&state_format, NULL, global_state, 1, 0); + format_local_iso_time(tbuf, now); + tor_asprintf(&contents, + "# Tor state file last generated on %s local time\n" + "# Other times below are in GMT\n" + "# You *do not* need to edit this file.\n\n%s", + tbuf, state); + tor_free(state); + fname = get_datadir_fname("state"); + if (write_str_to_file(fname, contents, 0)<0) { + log_warn(LD_FS, "Unable to write state to file "%s"; " + "will try again later", fname); + last_state_file_write_failed = 1; + tor_free(fname); + tor_free(contents); + /* Try again after STATE_WRITE_RETRY_INTERVAL (or sooner, if the state + * changes sooner). */ + global_state->next_write = now + STATE_WRITE_RETRY_INTERVAL; + return -1; + } + + last_state_file_write_failed = 0; + log_info(LD_GENERAL, "Saved state to "%s"", fname); + tor_free(fname); + tor_free(contents); + + if (server_mode(get_options())) + global_state->next_write = now + STATE_RELAY_CHECKPOINT_INTERVAL; + else + global_state->next_write = TIME_MAX; + + return 0; +} + +/** Return the config line for transport <b>transport</b> in the current state. + * Return NULL if there is no config line for <b>transport</b>. */ +static config_line_t * +get_transport_in_state_by_name(const char *transport) +{ + or_state_t *or_state = get_or_state(); + config_line_t *line; + config_line_t *ret = NULL; + smartlist_t *items = NULL; + + for (line = or_state->TransportProxies ; line ; line = line->next) { + tor_assert(!strcmp(line->key, "TransportProxy")); + + items = smartlist_new(); + smartlist_split_string(items, line->value, NULL, + SPLIT_SKIP_SPACE|SPLIT_IGNORE_BLANK, -1); + if (smartlist_len(items) != 2) /* broken state */ + goto done; + + if (!strcmp(smartlist_get(items, 0), transport)) { + ret = line; + goto done; + } + + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(items, char*, s, tor_free(s)); + smartlist_free(items); + items = NULL; + } + + done: + if (items) { + SMARTLIST_FOREACH(items, char*, s, tor_free(s)); + smartlist_free(items); + } + return ret; +} + +/** Return string containing the address:port part of the + * TransportProxy <b>line</b> for transport <b>transport</b>. + * If the line is corrupted, return NULL. */ +static const char * +get_transport_bindaddr(const char *line, const char *transport) +{ + char *line_tmp = NULL; + + if (strlen(line) < strlen(transport) + 2) { + goto broken_state; + } else { + /* line should start with the name of the transport and a space. + (for example, "obfs2 127.0.0.1:47245") */ + tor_asprintf(&line_tmp, "%s ", transport); + if (strcmpstart(line, line_tmp)) + goto broken_state; + + tor_free(line_tmp); + return (line+strlen(transport)+1); + } + + broken_state: + tor_free(line_tmp); + return NULL; +} + +/** Return a string containing the address:port that a proxy transport + * should bind on. The string is stored on the heap and must be freed + * by the caller of this function. */ +char * +get_stored_bindaddr_for_server_transport(const char *transport) +{ + char *default_addrport = NULL; + const char *stored_bindaddr = NULL; + + config_line_t *line = get_transport_in_state_by_name(transport); + if (!line) /* Found no references in state for this transport. */ + goto no_bindaddr_found; + + stored_bindaddr = get_transport_bindaddr(line->value, transport); + if (stored_bindaddr) /* found stored bindaddr in state file. */ + return tor_strdup(stored_bindaddr); + + no_bindaddr_found: + /** If we didn't find references for this pluggable transport in the + state file, we should instruct the pluggable transport proxy to + listen on INADDR_ANY on a random ephemeral port. */ + tor_asprintf(&default_addrport, "%s:%s", fmt_addr32(INADDR_ANY), "0"); + return default_addrport; +} + +/** Save <b>transport</b> listening on <b>addr</b>:<b>port</b> to + state */ +void +save_transport_to_state(const char *transport, + const tor_addr_t *addr, uint16_t port) +{ + or_state_t *state = get_or_state(); + + char *transport_addrport=NULL; + + /** find where to write on the state */ + config_line_t **next, *line; + + /* see if this transport is already stored in state */ + config_line_t *transport_line = + get_transport_in_state_by_name(transport); + + if (transport_line) { /* if transport already exists in state... */ + const char *prev_bindaddr = /* get its addrport... */ + get_transport_bindaddr(transport_line->value, transport); + tor_asprintf(&transport_addrport, "%s:%d", fmt_addr(addr), (int)port); + + /* if transport in state has the same address as this one, life is good */ + if (!strcmp(prev_bindaddr, transport_addrport)) { + log_info(LD_CONFIG, "Transport seems to have spawned on its usual " + "address:port."); + goto done; + } else { /* if addrport in state is different than the one we got */ + log_info(LD_CONFIG, "Transport seems to have spawned on different " + "address:port. Let's update the state file with the new " + "address:port"); + tor_free(transport_line->value); /* free the old line */ + tor_asprintf(&transport_line->value, "%s %s:%d", transport, + fmt_addr(addr), + (int) port); /* replace old addrport line with new line */ + } + } else { /* never seen this one before; save it in state for next time */ + log_info(LD_CONFIG, "It's the first time we see this transport. " + "Let's save its address:port"); + next = &state->TransportProxies; + /* find the last TransportProxy line in the state and point 'next' + right after it */ + line = state->TransportProxies; + while (line) { + next = &(line->next); + line = line->next; + } + + /* allocate space for the new line and fill it in */ + *next = line = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(config_line_t)); + line->key = tor_strdup("TransportProxy"); + tor_asprintf(&line->value, "%s %s:%d", transport, + fmt_addr(addr), (int) port); + + next = &(line->next); + } + + if (!get_options()->AvoidDiskWrites) + or_state_mark_dirty(state, 0); + + done: + tor_free(transport_addrport); +} + +void +or_state_free_all(void) +{ + config_free(&state_format, global_state); + global_state = NULL; +} + diff --git a/src/or/statefile.h b/src/or/statefile.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4770d50 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/or/statefile.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2001 Matej Pfajfar. + * Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine. + * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson. + * Copyright (c) 2007-2012, The Tor Project, Inc. */ +/* See LICENSE for licensing information */ + +#ifndef TOR_STATEFILE_H +#define TOR_STATEFILE_H + +or_state_t *get_or_state(void); +int did_last_state_file_write_fail(void); +int or_state_save(time_t now); + +void save_transport_to_state(const char *transport_name, + const tor_addr_t *addr, uint16_t port); +char *get_stored_bindaddr_for_server_transport(const char *transport); +int or_state_load(void); +int or_state_loaded(void); +void or_state_free_all(void); + +#endif + diff --git a/src/or/transports.c b/src/or/transports.c index f2c604c..34fe679 100644 --- a/src/or/transports.c +++ b/src/or/transports.c @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ #include "transports.h" #include "util.h" #include "router.h" +#include "statefile.h"

static process_environment_t * create_managed_proxy_environment(const managed_proxy_t *mp);