commit 5d15d597a9059d0f87ced081e187db622caa7978 Author: Nick Mathewson nickm@torproject.org Date: Wed Dec 5 16:47:22 2012 -0500

Code to parse and format CREATE{,2,_FAST} cells and their allies

As elsewhere, it makes sense when adding or extending a cell type to actually make the code to parse it into a separate tested function.

This commit doesn't actually make anything use these new functions; that's for a later commit. --- src/or/onion.c | 519 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- src/or/onion.h | 61 +++++ src/or/or.h | 4 + src/test/test_cell_formats.c | 455 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 1037 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/or/onion.c b/src/or/onion.c index 90fc830..c1f2e5b 100644 --- a/src/or/onion.c +++ b/src/or/onion.c @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@

/** * \file onion.c - * \brief Functions to queue create cells, handle onionskin - * parsing and creation, and wrap the various onionskin types. + * \brief Functions to queue create cells, wrap the various onionskin types, + * and parse and create the CREATE cell and its allies. **/

#include "or.h" @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include "onion_fast.h" #include "onion_ntor.h" #include "onion_tap.h" +#include "relay.h" #include "rephist.h" #include "router.h"

@@ -410,3 +411,517 @@ onion_skin_client_handshake(int type, } }

+/** Helper: return 0 if <b>cell</b> appears valid, -1 otherwise. If + * <b>unknown_ok</b> is true, allow cells with handshake types we don't + * recognize. */ +static int +check_create_cell(const create_cell_t *cell, int unknown_ok) +{ + switch (cell->cell_type) { + case CELL_CREATE: + if (cell->handshake_type != ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_TAP) + return -1; + break; + case CELL_CREATE_FAST: + if (cell->handshake_type != ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FAST) + return -1; + break; + case CELL_CREATE2: + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + switch (cell->handshake_type) { + case ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_TAP: + if (cell->handshake_len != TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN) + return -1; + break; + case ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FAST: + if (cell->handshake_len != CREATE_FAST_LEN) + return -1; + break; +#ifdef CURVE25519_ENABLED + case ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NTOR: + if (cell->handshake_len != NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN) + return -1; + break; +#endif + default: + if (! unknown_ok) + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Helper: parse the CREATE2 payload at <b>p</b>, which could be up to + * <b>p_len</b> bytes long, and use it to fill the fields of + * <b>cell_out</b>. Return 0 on success and -1 on failure. + * + * Note that part of the body of an EXTEND2 cell is a CREATE2 payload, so + * this function is also used for parsing those. + */ +static int +parse_create2_payload(create_cell_t *cell_out, const uint8_t *p, size_t p_len) +{ + if (p_len < 4) + return -1; + cell_out->cell_type = CELL_CREATE2; + cell_out->handshake_type = ntohs(get_uint16(p)); + cell_out->handshake_len = ntohs(get_uint16(p+2)); + if (cell_out->handshake_len > CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - 4 || + cell_out->handshake_len > p_len - 4) + return -1; + memcpy(cell_out->onionskin, p+4, cell_out->handshake_len); + return 0; +} + +/** Parse a CREATE, CREATE_FAST, or CREATE2 cell from <b>cell_in</b> into + * <b>cell_out</b>. Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. (We reject some + * syntactically valid CREATE2 cells that we can't generate or react to.) */ +int +create_cell_parse(create_cell_t *cell_out, const cell_t *cell_in) +{ + memset(cell_out, 0, sizeof(*cell_out)); + + switch (cell_in->command) { + case CELL_CREATE: + cell_out->cell_type = CELL_CREATE; + cell_out->handshake_type = ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_TAP; + cell_out->handshake_len = TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN; + memcpy(cell_out->onionskin, cell_in->payload, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + break; + case CELL_CREATE_FAST: + cell_out->cell_type = CELL_CREATE_FAST; + cell_out->handshake_type = ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FAST; + cell_out->handshake_len = CREATE_FAST_LEN; + memcpy(cell_out->onionskin, cell_in->payload, CREATE_FAST_LEN); + break; + case CELL_CREATE2: + if (parse_create2_payload(cell_out, cell_in->payload, + CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE) < 0) + return -1; + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + return check_create_cell(cell_out, 0); +} + +/** Helper: return 0 if <b>cell</b> appears valid, -1 otherwise. */ +static int +check_created_cell(const created_cell_t *cell) +{ + switch (cell->cell_type) { + case CELL_CREATED: + if (cell->handshake_len != TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN) + return -1; + break; + case CELL_CREATED_FAST: + if (cell->handshake_len != CREATED_FAST_LEN) + return -1; + break; + case CELL_CREATED2: + if (cell->handshake_len > RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE-2) + return -1; + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Parse a CREATED, CREATED_FAST, or CREATED2 cell from <b>cell_in</b> into + * <b>cell_out</b>. Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ +int +created_cell_parse(created_cell_t *cell_out, const cell_t *cell_in) +{ + memset(cell_out, 0, sizeof(*cell_out)); + + switch (cell_in->command) { + case CELL_CREATED: + cell_out->cell_type = CELL_CREATED; + cell_out->handshake_len = TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN; + memcpy(cell_out->reply, cell_in->payload, TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + break; + case CELL_CREATED_FAST: + cell_out->cell_type = CELL_CREATED_FAST; + cell_out->handshake_len = CREATED_FAST_LEN; + memcpy(cell_out->reply, cell_in->payload, CREATED_FAST_LEN); + break; + case CELL_CREATED2: + { + const uint8_t *p = cell_in->payload; + cell_out->cell_type = CELL_CREATED2; + cell_out->handshake_len = ntohs(get_uint16(p)); + if (cell_out->handshake_len > CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - 2) + return -1; + memcpy(cell_out->reply, p+2, cell_out->handshake_len); + break; + } + } + + return check_created_cell(cell_out); +} + +/** Helper: return 0 if <b>cell</b> appears valid, -1 otherwise. */ +static int +check_extend_cell(const extend_cell_t *cell) +{ + if (tor_digest_is_zero((const char*)cell->node_id)) + return -1; + /* We don't currently allow EXTEND2 cells without an IPv4 address */ + if (tor_addr_family(&cell->orport_ipv4.addr) == AF_UNSPEC) + return -1; + if (cell->create_cell.cell_type == CELL_CREATE) { + if (cell->cell_type != RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND) + return -1; + } else if (cell->create_cell.cell_type == CELL_CREATE2) { + if (cell->cell_type != RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2) + return -1; + } else { + /* In particular, no CREATE_FAST cells are allowed */ + return -1; + } + if (cell->create_cell.handshake_type == ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FAST) + return -1; + + return check_create_cell(&cell->create_cell, 1); +} + +/** Protocol constants for specifier types in EXTEND2 + * @{ + */ +#define SPECTYPE_IPV4 0 +#define SPECTYPE_IPV6 1 +#define SPECTYPE_LEGACY_ID 2 +/** @} */ + +/** Parse an EXTEND or EXTEND2 cell (according to <b>command</b>) from the + * <b>payload_length</b> bytes of <b>payload</b> into <b>cell_out</b>. Return + * 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ +int +extend_cell_parse(extend_cell_t *cell_out, const uint8_t command, + const uint8_t *payload, size_t payload_length) +{ + const uint8_t *eop; + + memset(cell_out, 0, sizeof(*cell_out)); + if (payload_length > RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE) + return -1; + eop = payload + payload_length; + + switch (command) { + case RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND: + { + if (payload_length != 6 + TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN + DIGEST_LEN) + return -1; + + cell_out->cell_type = RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND; + tor_addr_from_ipv4n(&cell_out->orport_ipv4.addr, get_uint32(payload)); + cell_out->orport_ipv4.port = ntohs(get_uint16(payload+4)); + tor_addr_make_unspec(&cell_out->orport_ipv6.addr); + cell_out->create_cell.cell_type = CELL_CREATE; + cell_out->create_cell.handshake_type = ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_TAP; + cell_out->create_cell.handshake_len = TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN; + memcpy(cell_out->create_cell.onionskin, payload + 6, + TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + memcpy(cell_out->node_id, payload + 6 + TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN, + DIGEST_LEN); + break; + } + case RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2: + { + uint8_t n_specs = *payload, spectype, speclen; + int i; + int found_ipv4 = 0, found_ipv6 = 0, found_id = 0; + tor_addr_make_unspec(&cell_out->orport_ipv4.addr); + tor_addr_make_unspec(&cell_out->orport_ipv6.addr); + + cell_out->cell_type = RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2; + ++payload; + /* Parse the specifiers. We'll only take the first IPv4 and first IPv6 + * addres, and the node ID, and ignore everything else */ + for (i = 0; i < n_specs; ++i) { + if (eop - payload < 2) + return -1; + spectype = payload[0]; + speclen = payload[1]; + payload += 2; + if (eop - payload < speclen) + return -1; + switch (spectype) { + case SPECTYPE_IPV4: + if (speclen != 6) + return -1; + if (!found_ipv4) { + tor_addr_from_ipv4n(&cell_out->orport_ipv4.addr, + get_uint32(payload)); + cell_out->orport_ipv4.port = ntohs(get_uint16(payload+4)); + found_ipv4 = 1; + } + break; + case SPECTYPE_IPV6: + if (speclen != 18) + return -1; + if (!found_ipv6) { + tor_addr_from_ipv6_bytes(&cell_out->orport_ipv6.addr, + (const char*)payload); + cell_out->orport_ipv6.port = ntohs(get_uint16(payload+16)); + found_ipv6 = 1; + } + break; + case SPECTYPE_LEGACY_ID: + if (speclen != 20) + return -1; + if (found_id) + return -1; + memcpy(cell_out->node_id, payload, 20); + found_id = 1; + break; + } + payload += speclen; + } + if (!found_id || !found_ipv4) + return -1; + if (parse_create2_payload(&cell_out->create_cell,payload,eop-payload)<0) + return -1; + + break; + } + default: + return -1; + } + + return check_extend_cell(cell_out); +} + +/** Helper: return 0 if <b>cell</b> appears valid, -1 otherwise. */ +static int +check_extended_cell(const extended_cell_t *cell) +{ + if (cell->created_cell.cell_type == CELL_CREATED) { + if (cell->cell_type != RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED) + return -1; + } else if (cell->created_cell.cell_type == CELL_CREATED2) { + if (cell->cell_type != RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2) + return -1; + } else { + return -1; + } + + return check_created_cell(&cell->created_cell); +} + +/** Parse an EXTENDED or EXTENDED2 cell (according to <b>command</b>) from the + * <b>payload_length</b> bytes of <b>payload</b> into <b>cell_out</b>. Return + * 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ +int +extended_cell_parse(extended_cell_t *cell_out, + const uint8_t command, const uint8_t *payload, + size_t payload_len) +{ + const uint8_t *eop; + + memset(cell_out, 0, sizeof(*cell_out)); + if (payload_len > RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE) + return -1; + eop = payload + payload_len; + + switch (command) { + case RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED: + if (payload_len != TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN) + return -1; + cell_out->cell_type = RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED; + cell_out->created_cell.cell_type = CELL_CREATED; + cell_out->created_cell.handshake_len = TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN; + memcpy(cell_out->created_cell.reply, payload, TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + break; + case RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2: + { + cell_out->cell_type = RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2; + cell_out->created_cell.cell_type = CELL_CREATED2; + cell_out->created_cell.handshake_len = ntohs(get_uint16(payload)); + if (cell_out->created_cell.handshake_len > RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE - 2 || + cell_out->created_cell.handshake_len > payload_len - 2) + return -1; + memcpy(cell_out->created_cell.reply, payload+2, + cell_out->created_cell.handshake_len); + } + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + return check_extended_cell(cell_out); +} + +/** Fill <b>cell_out</b> with a correctly formatted version of the + * CREATE{,_FAST,2} cell in <b>cell_in</b>. Return 0 on success, -1 on + * failure. */ +int +create_cell_format(cell_t *cell_out, const create_cell_t *cell_in) +{ + if (check_create_cell(cell_in, 0) < 0) + return -1; + + memset(cell_out->payload, 0, sizeof(cell_out->payload)); + cell_out->command = cell_in->cell_type; + + switch (cell_in->cell_type) { + case CELL_CREATE: + case CELL_CREATE_FAST: + tor_assert(cell_in->handshake_len <= sizeof(cell_out->payload)); + memcpy(cell_out->payload, cell_in->onionskin, cell_in->handshake_len); + break; + case CELL_CREATE2: + tor_assert(cell_in->handshake_len <= sizeof(cell_out->payload)-4); + set_uint16(cell_out->payload, htons(cell_in->handshake_type)); + set_uint16(cell_out->payload+2, htons(cell_in->handshake_len)); + memcpy(cell_out->payload + 4, cell_in->onionskin, cell_in->handshake_len); + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Fill <b>cell_out</b> with a correctly formatted version of the + * CREATED{,_FAST,2} cell in <b>cell_in</b>. Return 0 on success, -1 on + * failure. */ +int +created_cell_format(cell_t *cell_out, const created_cell_t *cell_in) +{ + if (check_created_cell(cell_in) < 0) + return -1; + + memset(cell_out->payload, 0, sizeof(cell_out->payload)); + cell_out->command = cell_in->cell_type; + + switch (cell_in->cell_type) { + case CELL_CREATED: + case CELL_CREATED_FAST: + tor_assert(cell_in->handshake_len <= sizeof(cell_out->payload)); + memcpy(cell_out->payload, cell_in->reply, cell_in->handshake_len); + break; + case CELL_CREATED2: + tor_assert(cell_in->handshake_len <= sizeof(cell_out->payload)-2); + set_uint16(cell_out->payload, htons(cell_in->handshake_len)); + memcpy(cell_out->payload + 2, cell_in->reply, cell_in->handshake_len); + break; + default: + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** Format the EXTEND{,2} cell in <b>cell_in</b>, storing its relay payload in + * <b>payload_out</b>, the number of bytes used in *<b>len_out</b>, and the + * relay command in *<b>command_out</b>. The <b>payload_out</b> must have + * RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE bytes available. Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ +int +extend_cell_format(uint8_t *command_out, uint16_t *len_out, + uint8_t *payload_out, const extend_cell_t *cell_in) +{ + uint8_t *p, *eop; + if (check_extend_cell(cell_in) < 0) + return -1; + + p = payload_out; + eop = payload_out + RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE; + + memset(p, 0, RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + switch (cell_in->cell_type) { + case RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND: + { + *command_out = RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND; + *len_out = 6 + TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN + DIGEST_LEN; + set_uint32(p, tor_addr_to_ipv4n(&cell_in->orport_ipv4.addr)); + set_uint16(p+4, ntohs(cell_in->orport_ipv4.port)); + memcpy(p+6, cell_in->create_cell.onionskin, + TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + memcpy(p+6+TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN, cell_in->node_id, DIGEST_LEN); + } + break; + case RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2: + { + uint8_t n = 2; + *command_out = RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2; + + *p++ = n; /* 2 identifiers */ + *p++ = SPECTYPE_IPV4; /* First is IPV4. */ + *p++ = 6; /* It's 6 bytes long. */ + set_uint32(p, tor_addr_to_ipv4n(&cell_in->orport_ipv4.addr)); + set_uint16(p+4, htons(cell_in->orport_ipv4.port)); + p += 6; + *p++ = SPECTYPE_LEGACY_ID; /* Next is an identity digest. */ + *p++ = 20; /* It's 20 bytes long */ + memcpy(p, cell_in->node_id, DIGEST_LEN); + p += 20; + + /* Now we can send the handshake */ + set_uint16(p, htons(cell_in->create_cell.handshake_type)); + set_uint16(p+2, htons(cell_in->create_cell.handshake_len)); + p += 4; + + if (cell_in->create_cell.handshake_len > eop - p) + return -1; + + memcpy(p, cell_in->create_cell.onionskin, + cell_in->create_cell.handshake_len); + + p += cell_in->create_cell.handshake_len; + *len_out = p - payload_out; + } + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** Format the EXTENDED{,2} cell in <b>cell_in</b>, storing its relay payload + * in <b>payload_out</b>, the number of bytes used in *<b>len_out</b>, and the + * relay command in *<b>command_out</b>. The <b>payload_out</b> must have + * RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE bytes available. Return 0 on success, -1 on failure. */ +int +extended_cell_format(uint8_t *command_out, uint16_t *len_out, + uint8_t *payload_out, const extended_cell_t *cell_in) +{ + uint8_t *p, *eop; + if (check_extended_cell(cell_in) < 0) + return -1; + + p = payload_out; + eop = payload_out + RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE; + memset(p, 0, RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + switch (cell_in->cell_type) { + case RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED: + { + *command_out = RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED; + *len_out = TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN; + memcpy(payload_out, cell_in->created_cell.reply, + TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + } + break; + case RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2: + { + *command_out = RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2; + *len_out = 2 + cell_in->created_cell.handshake_len; + set_uint16(payload_out, htons(cell_in->created_cell.handshake_len)); + memcpy(payload_out+2, cell_in->created_cell.reply, + cell_in->created_cell.handshake_len); + } + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/src/or/onion.h b/src/or/onion.h index 3c12e1f..08e1a22 100644 --- a/src/or/onion.h +++ b/src/or/onion.h @@ -50,5 +50,66 @@ int onion_skin_client_handshake(int type, uint8_t *keys_out, size_t key_out_len, uint8_t *rend_authenticator_out);

+/** A parsed CREATE, CREATE_FAST, or CREATE2 cell. */ +typedef struct create_cell_t { + /** The cell command. One of CREATE{,_FAST,2} */ + uint8_t cell_type; + /** One of the ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_* values */ + uint16_t handshake_type; + /** The number of bytes used in <b>onionskin</b>. */ + uint16_t handshake_len; + /** The client-side message for the circuit creation handshake. */ + uint8_t onionskin[CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - 4]; +} create_cell_t; + +/** A parsed CREATED, CREATED_FAST, or CREATED2 cell. */ +typedef struct created_cell_t { + /** The cell command. One of CREATED{,_FAST,2} */ + uint8_t cell_type; + /** The number of bytes used in <b>reply</b>. */ + uint16_t handshake_len; + /** The server-side message for the circuit creation handshake. */ + uint8_t reply[CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE - 2]; +} created_cell_t; + +/** A parsed RELAY_EXTEND or RELAY_EXTEND2 cell */ +typedef struct extend_cell_t { + /** One of RELAY_EXTEND or RELAY_EXTEND2 */ + uint8_t cell_type; + /** An IPv4 address and port for the node we're connecting to. */ + tor_addr_port_t orport_ipv4; + /** An IPv6 address and port for the node we're connecting to. Not currently + * used. */ + tor_addr_port_t orport_ipv6; + /** Identity fingerprint of the node we're conecting to.*/ + uint8_t node_id[DIGEST_LEN]; + /** The "create cell" embedded in this extend cell. Note that unlike the + * create cells we generate ourself, this once can have a handshake type we + * don't recognize. */ + create_cell_t create_cell; +} extend_cell_t; + +/** A parsed RELAY_EXTEND or RELAY_EXTEND2 cell */ +typedef struct extended_cell_t { + /** One of RELAY_EXTENDED or RELAY_EXTENDED2. */ + uint8_t cell_type; + /** The "created cell" embedded in this extended cell. */ + created_cell_t created_cell; +} extended_cell_t; + +int create_cell_parse(create_cell_t *cell_out, const cell_t *cell_in); +int created_cell_parse(created_cell_t *cell_out, const cell_t *cell_in); +int extend_cell_parse(extend_cell_t *cell_out, uint8_t command, + const uint8_t *payload_in, size_t payload_len); +int extended_cell_parse(extended_cell_t *cell_out, uint8_t command, + const uint8_t *payload_in, size_t payload_len); + +int create_cell_format(cell_t *cell_out, const create_cell_t *cell_in); +int created_cell_format(cell_t *cell_out, const created_cell_t *cell_in); +int extend_cell_format(uint8_t *command_out, uint16_t *len_out, + uint8_t *payload_out, const extend_cell_t *cell_in); +int extended_cell_format(uint8_t *command_out, uint16_t *len_out, + uint8_t *payload_out, const extended_cell_t *cell_in); + #endif

diff --git a/src/or/or.h b/src/or/or.h index d349d11..f9b0f1e 100644 --- a/src/or/or.h +++ b/src/or/or.h @@ -561,6 +561,8 @@ typedef enum { #define RELAY_COMMAND_RESOLVE 11 #define RELAY_COMMAND_RESOLVED 12 #define RELAY_COMMAND_BEGIN_DIR 13 +#define RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2 14 +#define RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2 15

#define RELAY_COMMAND_ESTABLISH_INTRO 32 #define RELAY_COMMAND_ESTABLISH_RENDEZVOUS 33 @@ -827,6 +829,8 @@ typedef enum { #define CELL_VERSIONS 7 #define CELL_NETINFO 8 #define CELL_RELAY_EARLY 9 +#define CELL_CREATE2 10 +#define CELL_CREATED2 11

#define CELL_VPADDING 128 #define CELL_CERTS 129 diff --git a/src/test/test_cell_formats.c b/src/test/test_cell_formats.c index 4222c79..2af87af 100644 --- a/src/test/test_cell_formats.c +++ b/src/test/test_cell_formats.c @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ #define RELAY_PRIVATE #include "or.h" #include "connection_edge.h" +#include "onion.h" +#include "onion_tap.h" +#include "onion_fast.h" +#include "onion_ntor.h" #include "relay.h" #include "test.h"

@@ -374,6 +378,453 @@ test_cfmt_connected_cells(void *arg) tor_free(mem_op_hex_tmp); }

+static void +test_cfmt_create_cells(void *arg) +{ + uint8_t b[MAX_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN]; + create_cell_t cc; + cell_t cell; + cell_t cell2; + + (void)arg; + + /* === Let's try parsing some good cells! */ + + /* A valid create cell. */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + cell.command = CELL_CREATE; + memcpy(cell.payload, b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + tt_int_op(0, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + tt_int_op(CELL_CREATE, ==, cc.cell_type); + tt_int_op(ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_TAP, ==, cc.handshake_type); + tt_int_op(TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN, ==, cc.handshake_len); + test_memeq(cc.onionskin, b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN + 10); + tt_int_op(0, ==, create_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + tt_int_op(cell.command, ==, cell2.command); + test_memeq(cell.payload, cell2.payload, CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* A valid create_fast cell. */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, CREATE_FAST_LEN); + cell.command = CELL_CREATE_FAST; + memcpy(cell.payload, b, CREATE_FAST_LEN); + tt_int_op(0, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + tt_int_op(CELL_CREATE_FAST, ==, cc.cell_type); + tt_int_op(ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_FAST, ==, cc.handshake_type); + tt_int_op(CREATE_FAST_LEN, ==, cc.handshake_len); + test_memeq(cc.onionskin, b, CREATE_FAST_LEN + 10); + tt_int_op(0, ==, create_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + tt_int_op(cell.command, ==, cell2.command); + test_memeq(cell.payload, cell2.payload, CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* A valid create2 cell with a TAP payload */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + cell.command = CELL_CREATE2; + memcpy(cell.payload, "\x00\x00\x00\xBA", 4); /* TAP, 186 bytes long */ + memcpy(cell.payload+4, b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + tt_int_op(0, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + tt_int_op(CELL_CREATE2, ==, cc.cell_type); + tt_int_op(ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_TAP, ==, cc.handshake_type); + tt_int_op(TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN, ==, cc.handshake_len); + test_memeq(cc.onionskin, b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN + 10); + tt_int_op(0, ==, create_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + tt_int_op(cell.command, ==, cell2.command); + test_memeq(cell.payload, cell2.payload, CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* A valid create2 cell with an ntor payload */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN); + cell.command = CELL_CREATE2; + memcpy(cell.payload, "\x00\x02\x00\x54", 4); /* ntor, 84 bytes long */ + memcpy(cell.payload+4, b, NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN); +#ifdef CURVE25519_ENABLED + tt_int_op(0, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + tt_int_op(CELL_CREATE2, ==, cc.cell_type); + tt_int_op(ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NTOR, ==, cc.handshake_type); + tt_int_op(NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN, ==, cc.handshake_len); + test_memeq(cc.onionskin, b, NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN + 10); + tt_int_op(0, ==, create_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + tt_int_op(cell.command, ==, cell2.command); + test_memeq(cell.payload, cell2.payload, CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE); +#else + tt_int_op(-1, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); +#endif + + /* == Okay, now let's try to parse some impossible stuff. */ + + /* It has to be some kind of a create cell! */ + cell.command = CELL_CREATED; + tt_int_op(-1, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + + /* You can't acutally make an unparseable CREATE or CREATE_FAST cell. */ + + /* Try some CREATE2 cells. First with a bad type. */ + cell.command = CELL_CREATE2; + memcpy(cell.payload, "\x00\x50\x00\x99", 4); /* Type 0x50???? */ + tt_int_op(-1, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + /* Now a good type with an incorrect length. */ + memcpy(cell.payload, "\x00\x00\x00\xBC", 4); /* TAP, 187 bytes.*/ + tt_int_op(-1, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + /* Now a good type with a ridiculous length. */ + memcpy(cell.payload, "\x00\x00\x02\x00", 4); /* TAP, 512 bytes.*/ + tt_int_op(-1, ==, create_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + + /* == Time to try formatting bad cells. The important thing is that + we reject big lengths, so just check that for now. */ + cc.handshake_len = 512; + tt_int_op(-1, ==, create_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + + /* == Try formatting a create2 cell we don't understand. XXXX */ + + done: + ; +} + +static void +test_cfmt_created_cells(void *arg) +{ + uint8_t b[512]; + created_cell_t cc; + cell_t cell; + cell_t cell2; + + (void)arg; + + /* A good CREATED cell */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + cell.command = CELL_CREATED; + memcpy(cell.payload, b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + tt_int_op(0, ==, created_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + tt_int_op(CELL_CREATED, ==, cc.cell_type); + tt_int_op(TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN, ==, cc.handshake_len); + test_memeq(cc.reply, b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN + 10); + tt_int_op(0, ==, created_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + tt_int_op(cell.command, ==, cell2.command); + test_memeq(cell.payload, cell2.payload, CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* A good CREATED_FAST cell */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, CREATED_FAST_LEN); + cell.command = CELL_CREATED_FAST; + memcpy(cell.payload, b, CREATED_FAST_LEN); + tt_int_op(0, ==, created_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + tt_int_op(CELL_CREATED_FAST, ==, cc.cell_type); + tt_int_op(CREATED_FAST_LEN, ==, cc.handshake_len); + test_memeq(cc.reply, b, CREATED_FAST_LEN + 10); + tt_int_op(0, ==, created_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + tt_int_op(cell.command, ==, cell2.command); + test_memeq(cell.payload, cell2.payload, CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* A good CREATED2 cell with short reply */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, 64); + cell.command = CELL_CREATED2; + memcpy(cell.payload, "\x00\x40", 2); + memcpy(cell.payload+2, b, 64); + tt_int_op(0, ==, created_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + tt_int_op(CELL_CREATED2, ==, cc.cell_type); + tt_int_op(64, ==, cc.handshake_len); + test_memeq(cc.reply, b, 80); + tt_int_op(0, ==, created_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + tt_int_op(cell.command, ==, cell2.command); + test_memeq(cell.payload, cell2.payload, CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* A good CREATED2 cell with maximal reply */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, 496); + cell.command = CELL_CREATED2; + memcpy(cell.payload, "\x01\xF0", 2); + memcpy(cell.payload+2, b, 496); + tt_int_op(0, ==, created_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + tt_int_op(CELL_CREATED2, ==, cc.cell_type); + tt_int_op(496, ==, cc.handshake_len); + test_memeq(cc.reply, b, 496); + tt_int_op(0, ==, created_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + tt_int_op(cell.command, ==, cell2.command); + test_memeq(cell.payload, cell2.payload, CELL_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* Bogus CREATED2 cell: too long! */ + memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, 496); + cell.command = CELL_CREATED2; + memcpy(cell.payload, "\x01\xF1", 2); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, created_cell_parse(&cc, &cell)); + + /* Unformattable CREATED2 cell: too long! */ + cc.handshake_len = 497; + tt_int_op(-1, ==, created_cell_format(&cell2, &cc)); + + done: + ; +} + +static void +test_cfmt_extend_cells(void *arg) +{ + uint8_t b[512]; + extend_cell_t ec; + create_cell_t *cc = &ec.create_cell; + uint8_t p[RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE]; + uint8_t p2[RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE]; + uint8_t p2_cmd; + uint16_t p2_len; + char *mem_op_hex_tmp = NULL; + + (void) arg; + + /* Let's start with a simple EXTEND cell. */ + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + memcpy(p, "\x12\xf4\x00\x01\x01\x02", 6); /* 18 244 0 1 : 258 */ + memcpy(p+6,b,TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + memcpy(p+6+TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN, "electroencephalogram", 20); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND, + p, 26+TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN)); + tt_int_op(RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND, ==, ec.cell_type); + tt_str_op("18.244.0.1", ==, fmt_addr(&ec.orport_ipv4.addr)); + tt_int_op(258, ==, ec.orport_ipv4.port); + tt_int_op(AF_UNSPEC, ==, tor_addr_family(&ec.orport_ipv6.addr)); + test_memeq(ec.node_id, "electroencephalogram", 20); + tt_int_op(cc->cell_type, ==, CELL_CREATE); + tt_int_op(cc->handshake_type, ==, ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_TAP); + tt_int_op(cc->handshake_len, ==, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + test_memeq(cc->onionskin, b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN+20); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extend_cell_format(&p2_cmd, &p2_len, p2, &ec)); + tt_int_op(p2_cmd, ==, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND); + tt_int_op(p2_len, ==, 26+TAP_ONIONSKIN_CHALLENGE_LEN); + test_memeq(p2, p, RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* Now let's do a minimal ntor EXTEND2 cell. */ + memset(&ec, 0xff, sizeof(ec)); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN); + /* 2 items; one 18.244.0.1:61681 */ + memcpy(p, "\x02\x00\x06\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0\xf1", 9); + /* The other is a digest. */ + memcpy(p+9, "\x02\x14" "anarchoindividualist", 22); + /* Prep for the handshake: type and length */ + memcpy(p+31, "\x00\x02\x00\x54", 4); + memcpy(p+35, b, NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, 35+NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN)); + tt_int_op(RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, ==, ec.cell_type); + tt_str_op("18.244.0.1", ==, fmt_addr(&ec.orport_ipv4.addr)); + tt_int_op(61681, ==, ec.orport_ipv4.port); + tt_int_op(AF_UNSPEC, ==, tor_addr_family(&ec.orport_ipv6.addr)); + test_memeq(ec.node_id, "anarchoindividualist", 20); + tt_int_op(cc->cell_type, ==, CELL_CREATE2); + tt_int_op(cc->handshake_type, ==, ONION_HANDSHAKE_TYPE_NTOR); + tt_int_op(cc->handshake_len, ==, NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN); + test_memeq(cc->onionskin, b, NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN+20); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extend_cell_format(&p2_cmd, &p2_len, p2, &ec)); + tt_int_op(p2_cmd, ==, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2); + tt_int_op(p2_len, ==, 35+NTOR_ONIONSKIN_LEN); + test_memeq(p2, p, RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE); + + /* Now let's do a fanciful EXTEND2 cell. */ + memset(&ec, 0xff, sizeof(ec)); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, 99); + /* 4 items; one 18 244 0 1 61681 */ + memcpy(p, "\x04\x00\x06\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0\xf1", 9); + /* One is a digest. */ + memcpy(p+9, "\x02\x14" "anthropomorphization", 22); + /* One is an ipv6 address */ + memcpy(p+31, "\x01\x12\x20\x02\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" + "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xf0\xc5\x1e\x11\x12", 20); + /* One is the Konami code. */ + memcpy(p+51, "\xf0\x20upupdowndownleftrightleftrightba", 34); + /* Prep for the handshake: weird type and length */ + memcpy(p+85, "\x01\x05\x00\x63", 4); + memcpy(p+89, b, 99); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, p, 89+99)); + tt_int_op(RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, ==, ec.cell_type); + tt_str_op("18.244.0.1", ==, fmt_addr(&ec.orport_ipv4.addr)); + tt_int_op(61681, ==, ec.orport_ipv4.port); + tt_str_op("2002::f0:c51e", ==, fmt_addr(&ec.orport_ipv6.addr)); + tt_int_op(4370, ==, ec.orport_ipv6.port); + test_memeq(ec.node_id, "anthropomorphization", 20); + tt_int_op(cc->cell_type, ==, CELL_CREATE2); + tt_int_op(cc->handshake_type, ==, 0x105); + tt_int_op(cc->handshake_len, ==, 99); + test_memeq(cc->onionskin, b, 99+20); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extend_cell_format(&p2_cmd, &p2_len, p2, &ec)); + tt_int_op(p2_cmd, ==, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2); + /* We'll generate it minus the IPv6 address and minus the konami code */ + tt_int_op(p2_len, ==, 89+99-34-20); + test_memeq_hex(p2, + /* Two items: one that same darn IP address. */ + "02000612F40001F0F1" + /* The next is a digest : anthropomorphization */ + "0214616e7468726f706f6d6f727068697a6174696f6e" + /* Now the handshake prologue */ + "01050063"); + test_memeq(p2+1+8+22+4, b, 99+20); + + /* == Now try parsing some junk */ + + /* Try a too-long handshake */ + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x02\x00\x06\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0\xf1", 9); + memcpy(p+9, "\x02\x14" "anarchoindividualist", 22); + memcpy(p+31, "\xff\xff\x01\xd0", 4); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + + /* Try two identities. */ + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x03\x00\x06\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0\xf1", 9); + memcpy(p+9, "\x02\x14" "anarchoindividualist", 22); + memcpy(p+31, "\x02\x14" "autodepolymerization", 22); + memcpy(p+53, "\xff\xff\x00\x10", 4); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + + /* No identities. */ + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x01\x00\x06\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0\xf1", 9); + memcpy(p+53, "\xff\xff\x00\x10", 4); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + + /* Try a bad IPv4 address (too long, too short)*/ + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x02\x00\x07\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0\xf1\xff", 10); + memcpy(p+10, "\x02\x14" "anarchoindividualist", 22); + memcpy(p+32, "\xff\xff\x00\x10", 4); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x02\x00\x05\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0", 8); + memcpy(p+8, "\x02\x14" "anarchoindividualist", 22); + memcpy(p+30, "\xff\xff\x00\x10", 4); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + + /* IPv6 address (too long, too short, no IPv4)*/ + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x03\x00\x06\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0\xf1", 9); + memcpy(p+9, "\x02\x14" "anarchoindividualist", 22); + memcpy(p+31, "\x01\x13" "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxYYZ", 19); + memcpy(p+50, "\xff\xff\x00\x20", 4); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x03\x00\x06\x12\xf4\x00\x01\xf0\xf1", 9); + memcpy(p+9, "\x02\x14" "anarchoindividualist", 22); + memcpy(p+31, "\x01\x11" "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxY", 17); + memcpy(p+48, "\xff\xff\x00\x20", 4); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x02", 1); + memcpy(p+1, "\x02\x14" "anarchoindividualist", 22); + memcpy(p+23, "\x01\x12" "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxYY", 18); + memcpy(p+41, "\xff\xff\x00\x20", 4); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + + /* Running out of space in specifiers */ + memset(p,0,sizeof(p)); + memcpy(p, "\x05\x0a\xff", 3); + memcpy(p+3+255, "\x0a\xff", 2); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, + p, sizeof(p))); + + /* Fuzz, because why not. */ + memset(&ec, 0xff, sizeof(ec)); + { + int i; + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) { + int n = crypto_rand_int(sizeof(p)); + crypto_rand((char *)p, n); + extend_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTEND2, p, n); + } + } + + done: + tor_free(mem_op_hex_tmp); +} + +static void +test_cfmt_extended_cells(void *arg) +{ + uint8_t b[512]; + extended_cell_t ec; + created_cell_t *cc = &ec.created_cell; + uint8_t p[RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE]; + uint8_t p2[RELAY_PAYLOAD_SIZE]; + uint8_t p2_cmd; + uint16_t p2_len; + char *mem_op_hex_tmp = NULL; + + (void) arg; + + /* Try a regular EXTENDED cell. */ + memset(&ec, 0xff, sizeof(ec)); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + memcpy(p,b,TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extended_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED, p, + TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN)); + tt_int_op(RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED, ==, ec.cell_type); + tt_int_op(cc->cell_type, ==, CELL_CREATED); + tt_int_op(cc->handshake_len, ==, TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + test_memeq(cc->reply, b, TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extended_cell_format(&p2_cmd, &p2_len, p2, &ec)); + tt_int_op(RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED, ==, p2_cmd); + tt_int_op(TAP_ONIONSKIN_REPLY_LEN, ==, p2_len); + test_memeq(p2, p, sizeof(p2)); + + /* Try an EXTENDED2 cell */ + memset(&ec, 0xff, sizeof(ec)); + memset(p, 0, sizeof(p)); + memset(b, 0, sizeof(b)); + crypto_rand((char*)b, 42); + memcpy(p,"\x00\x2a",2); + memcpy(p+2,b,42); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extended_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2, p, 2+42)); + tt_int_op(RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2, ==, ec.cell_type); + tt_int_op(cc->cell_type, ==, CELL_CREATED2); + tt_int_op(cc->handshake_len, ==, 42); + test_memeq(cc->reply, b, 42+10); + tt_int_op(0, ==, extended_cell_format(&p2_cmd, &p2_len, p2, &ec)); + tt_int_op(RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2, ==, p2_cmd); + tt_int_op(2+42, ==, p2_len); + test_memeq(p2, p, sizeof(p2)); + + /* Try an almost-too-long EXTENDED2 cell */ + memcpy(p, "\x01\xf0", 2); + tt_int_op(0, ==, + extended_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2, p, sizeof(p))); + + /* Now try a too-long extended2 cell. That's the only misparse I can think + * of. */ + memcpy(p, "\x01\xf1", 2); + tt_int_op(-1, ==, + extended_cell_parse(&ec, RELAY_COMMAND_EXTENDED2, p, sizeof(p))); + + done: + tor_free(mem_op_hex_tmp); +} + #define TEST(name, flags) \ { #name, test_cfmt_ ## name, flags, 0, NULL }

@@ -381,6 +832,10 @@ struct testcase_t cell_format_tests[] = { TEST(relay_header, 0), TEST(begin_cells, 0), TEST(connected_cells, 0), + TEST(create_cells, 0), + TEST(created_cells, 0), + TEST(extend_cells, 0), + TEST(extended_cells, 0), END_OF_TESTCASES };