commit d8ed5447c10155d5411cac92955ac31d7f5e6395 Author: Translation commit bot translation@torproject.org Date: Sat Feb 5 11:47:14 2022 +0000

new translations in communitytpo-contentspot_completed --- contents.pot | 32662 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------- 1 file changed, 16342 insertions(+), 16320 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contents.pot b/contents.pot index 707736de1a..eab3d52418 100644 --- a/contents.pot +++ b/contents.pot @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-03 21:42+UTC\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-04 21:33+UTC\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME EMAIL@ADDRESS\n" "Language-Team: en LL@li.org\n" @@ -54,6 +54,40 @@ msgstr "" "Below, you'll find some different ways to volunteer with the Tor community " "as well as resources to better help you help Tor."

+#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ +#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Project Ideas" +msgstr "Project Ideas" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ +#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Some project ideas for GSoC." +msgstr "Some project ideas for GSoC." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ +#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "GSoC" +msgstr "GSoC" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Get coding" +msgstr "Get coding" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ +#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You may find some of these projects to be good ideas for Google Summer of " +"Code. We have labelled each idea with which of our core developers would be " +"good mentors. If one or more of these ideas looks promising to you, please " +"[contact us](mailto:gso+c@torproject.org) to discuss your plans rather than " +"sending blind applications." +msgstr "" +"You may find some of these projects to be good ideas for Google Summer of " +"Code. We have labelled each idea with which of our core developers would be " +"good mentors. If one or more of these ideas looks promising to you, please " +"[contact us](mailto:gso+c@torproject.org) to discuss your plans rather than " +"sending blind applications." + #: (dynamic) msgid "" "Defend yourself against tracking and surveillance. Circumvent censorship." @@ -84,10 +118,10 @@ msgstr "About" msgid "Support" msgstr "Support"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/ +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/training/ #: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ #: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ @@ -161,94 +195,68 @@ msgstr "Relay Operations" msgid "Onion Services" msgstr "Onion Services"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "How do onion services work?" -msgstr "How do onion services work?" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how onion services work." -msgstr "Learn how onion services work." - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Talk about onions" -msgstr "Talk about onions" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Become an onion advocate and explain the importance of onion services." -msgstr "" -"Become an onion advocate and explain the importance of onion services." - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Set up Your Onion Service" -msgstr "Set up Your Onion Service" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." -msgstr "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Advanced settings" -msgstr "Advanced settings" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Street team kit" +msgstr "Street team kit"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Learn more about how to configure client authentication, Onion-Location and " -"more tips to secure your onion service." +"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " +"people excited about using Tor." msgstr "" -"Learn more about how to configure client authentication, Onion-Location and " -"more tips to secure your onion service." +"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " +"people excited about using Tor."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "Onionize any website" -msgstr "Onionize any website" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ +#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Talk about Tor" +msgstr "Talk about Tor"

-#: (dynamic) +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ +#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a " -".onion site too. You would do this because .onion sites are more secure than" -" just regular sites. There is an installation guide for how to use this " -"toolkit to onionize your site." +"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " +"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more." msgstr "" -"There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a " -".onion site too. You would do this because .onion sites are more secure than" -" just regular sites. There is an installation guide for how to use this " -"toolkit to onionize your site." - -#: (dynamic) -msgid "Check out the code" -msgstr "Check out the code" +"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " +"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "Featured .onion sites" -msgstr "Featured .onion sites" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Organize a Tor meetup" +msgstr "Organize a Tor meetup"

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "Tools" -msgstr "Tools" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how to organize a Tor meetup with your friends." +msgstr "Learn how to organize a Tor meetup with your friends."

#: (dynamic) -msgid "Learn More" -msgstr "Learn More" +msgid "Tor Speakers Bureau" +msgstr "Tor Speakers Bureau"

#: (dynamic) msgid "" -"Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-" -"onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators." +"We have a dedicated group of Tor core contributors who are ready to speak at" +" your next event. You can request a speaker by contacting " +"speaking@torproject.org with your preferred topic, language requirement, " +"date, and other details." msgstr "" -"Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-" -"onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators." +"We have a dedicated group of Tor core contributors who are ready to speak at" +" your next event. You can request a speaker by contacting " +"speaking@torproject.org with your preferred topic, language requirement, " +"date, and other details."

#: (dynamic) -msgid "Tor Onions mailing list" -msgstr "Tor Onions mailing list" +msgid "Request a Speaker" +msgstr "Request a Speaker" + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Upcoming Tor Events" +msgstr "Upcoming Tor Events"

#: (dynamic) msgid "" @@ -294,165 +302,52 @@ msgstr "" "Trademark, copyright notices, and rules for use by third parties can be " "found in our %(link_to_faq)s"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " -"Learn how you can deploy onion services." -msgstr "" -"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " -"Learn how you can deploy onion services." +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ +#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Bring Tor materials to your next community event." +msgstr "Bring Tor materials to your next community event."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Grow your .onion" -msgstr "Grow your .onion" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ +#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Tell the world about Tor" +msgstr "Tell the world about Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##What are Onion Services?" -msgstr "##What are Onion Services?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ +#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "##Tell the world about Tor" +msgstr "##Tell the world about Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ +#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " -"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " -"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." +"We love it when people bring information about Tor to their community " +"events, conferences, and meetups." msgstr "" -"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " -"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " -"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ -#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Project Ideas" -msgstr "Project Ideas" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ -#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Some project ideas for GSoC." -msgstr "Some project ideas for GSoC." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ -#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "GSoC" -msgstr "GSoC" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Get coding" -msgstr "Get coding" +"We love it when people bring information about Tor to their community " +"events, conferences, and meetups."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ -#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ +#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You may find some of these projects to be good ideas for Google Summer of " -"Code. We have labelled each idea with which of our core developers would be " -"good mentors. If one or more of these ideas looks promising to you, please " -"[contact us](mailto:gso+c@torproject.org) to discuss your plans rather than " -"sending blind applications." +"We've curated some beautiful materials for sharing in-person and on social " +"media we welcome you to use." msgstr "" -"You may find some of these projects to be good ideas for Google Summer of " -"Code. We have labelled each idea with which of our core developers would be " -"good mentors. If one or more of these ideas looks promising to you, please " -"[contact us](mailto:gso+c@torproject.org) to discuss your plans rather than " -"sending blind applications." +"We've curated some beautiful materials for sharing in-person and on social " +"media we welcome you to use."

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Street team kit" -msgstr "Street team kit" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Training Checklist" +msgstr "Training Checklist"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " -"people excited about using Tor." +"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " +"conduct your training." msgstr "" -"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " -"people excited about using Tor." - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Talk about Tor" -msgstr "Talk about Tor" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " -"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more." -msgstr "" -"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " -"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more." - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Organize a Tor meetup" -msgstr "Organize a Tor meetup" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how to organize a Tor meetup with your friends." -msgstr "Learn how to organize a Tor meetup with your friends." - -#: (dynamic) -msgid "Tor Speakers Bureau" -msgstr "Tor Speakers Bureau" - -#: (dynamic) -msgid "" -"We have a dedicated group of Tor core contributors who are ready to speak at" -" your next event. You can request a speaker by contacting " -"speaking@torproject.org with your preferred topic, language requirement, " -"date, and other details." -msgstr "" -"We have a dedicated group of Tor core contributors who are ready to speak at" -" your next event. You can request a speaker by contacting " -"speaking@torproject.org with your preferred topic, language requirement, " -"date, and other details." - -#: (dynamic) -msgid "Request a Speaker" -msgstr "Request a Speaker" - -#: (dynamic) -msgid "Upcoming Tor Events" -msgstr "Upcoming Tor Events" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Bring Tor materials to your next community event." -msgstr "Bring Tor materials to your next community event." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Tell the world about Tor" -msgstr "Tell the world about Tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##Tell the world about Tor" -msgstr "##Tell the world about Tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We love it when people bring information about Tor to their community " -"events, conferences, and meetups." -msgstr "" -"We love it when people bring information about Tor to their community " -"events, conferences, and meetups." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We've curated some beautiful materials for sharing in-person and on social " -"media we welcome you to use." -msgstr "" -"We've curated some beautiful materials for sharing in-person and on social " -"media we welcome you to use." +"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " +"conduct your training."

#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ #: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -469,20 +364,6 @@ msgstr "" "Good preparation is essential to an effective and safe training, so we've " "curated some resources to help you make the most of your training event."

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Training Checklist" -msgstr "Training Checklist" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " -"conduct your training." -msgstr "" -"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " -"conduct your training." - #: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ #: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Training Resources" @@ -592,6 +473,125 @@ msgstr "" " Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" "community-team) for more help."

+#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "How do onion services work?" +msgstr "How do onion services work?" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how onion services work." +msgstr "Learn how onion services work." + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Talk about onions" +msgstr "Talk about onions" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Become an onion advocate and explain the importance of onion services." +msgstr "" +"Become an onion advocate and explain the importance of onion services." + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Set up Your Onion Service" +msgstr "Set up Your Onion Service" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." +msgstr "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Advanced settings" +msgstr "Advanced settings" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"Learn more about how to configure client authentication, Onion-Location and " +"more tips to secure your onion service." +msgstr "" +"Learn more about how to configure client authentication, Onion-Location and " +"more tips to secure your onion service." + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Onionize any website" +msgstr "Onionize any website" + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "" +"There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a " +".onion site too. You would do this because .onion sites are more secure than" +" just regular sites. There is an installation guide for how to use this " +"toolkit to onionize your site." +msgstr "" +"There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a " +".onion site too. You would do this because .onion sites are more secure than" +" just regular sites. There is an installation guide for how to use this " +"toolkit to onionize your site." + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Check out the code" +msgstr "Check out the code" + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Featured .onion sites" +msgstr "Featured .onion sites" + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Tools" +msgstr "Tools" + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Learn More" +msgstr "Learn More" + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "" +"Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-" +"onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators." +msgstr "" +"Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-" +"onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators." + +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Tor Onions mailing list" +msgstr "Tor Onions mailing list" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " +"Learn how you can deploy onion services." +msgstr "" +"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " +"Learn how you can deploy onion services." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Grow your .onion" +msgstr "Grow your .onion" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "##What are Onion Services?" +msgstr "##What are Onion Services?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " +"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " +"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." +msgstr "" +"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " +"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " +"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." + #: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ #: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Become an alpha tester" @@ -648,16 +648,6 @@ msgstr "" "Personas help us to drive human-centered design processes across teams. Meet" " our archetypes of Tor users."

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/ -#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "How to Volunteer" -msgstr "How to Volunteer" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/ -#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "We care about privacy and security." -msgstr "We care about privacy and security." - #: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ #: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Reports" @@ -672,6 +662,16 @@ msgstr "" "We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have " "conducted within our community."

+#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/ +#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "How to Volunteer" +msgstr "How to Volunteer" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/ +#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "We care about privacy and security." +msgstr "We care about privacy and security." + #: (dynamic) msgid "Become a Community User Researcher" msgstr "Become a Community User Researcher" @@ -836,15 +836,14 @@ msgstr "" "Running a relay requires technical skill and commitment, which is why we've " "created a wealth of resources to help our relay operators."

-#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ #: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ #: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.section) msgid "localization" msgstr "localization"

@@ -860,26 +859,10 @@ msgstr "Becoming a Tor translator" msgid "Learn how to sign up and begin contributing." msgstr "Learn how to sign up and begin contributing."

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Monthly Localization Hangouts" -msgstr "Monthly Localization Hangouts" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Every 3rd Friday of the month the Tor L10n Team meets to translate together," -" share tricks, meet fellow translators, and find out about the l10n " -"priorities for the Tor Project." -msgstr "" -"Every 3rd Friday of the month the Tor L10n Team meets to translate together," -" share tricks, meet fellow translators, and find out about the l10n " -"priorities for the Tor Project." - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Current Status of Translations" -msgstr "Current Status of Translations" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Current Status of Translations" +msgstr "Current Status of Translations"

#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ #: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) @@ -890,6 +873,22 @@ msgstr "" "Not sure where to start? Here you can find an overview of the current " "localization status for all of the different Tor Project projects."

+#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Monthly Localization Hangouts" +msgstr "Monthly Localization Hangouts" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"Every 3rd Friday of the month the Tor L10n Team meets to translate together," +" share tricks, meet fellow translators, and find out about the l10n " +"priorities for the Tor Project." +msgstr "" +"Every 3rd Friday of the month the Tor L10n Team meets to translate together," +" share tricks, meet fellow translators, and find out about the l10n " +"priorities for the Tor Project." + #: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ #: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Report a problem with a translation" @@ -980,3879 +979,3767 @@ msgstr "Back to previous page:" msgid "Edit this page" msgstr "Edit this page"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "onion services" -msgstr "onion services" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor." -msgstr "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ +#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "outreach" +msgstr "outreach"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" -" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser." +"Organized by the community, meetups are a great way to find and strengthen " +"the privacy supporters community in your local area." msgstr "" -"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" -" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser." +"Organized by the community, meetups are a great way to find and strengthen " +"the privacy supporters community in your local area."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Why onion services?" -msgstr "## Why onion services?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 1" +msgstr "### Step 1"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users." +"Connect with a local space that will allow you to meet for an hour or two." msgstr "" -"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users." +"Connect with a local space that will allow you to meet for an hour or two."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Location hiding" -msgstr "### Location hiding" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"A public library, a social center, a hackerspace or a room in a university " +"are some spaces that you can usually host your event." +msgstr "" +"A public library, a social center, a hackerspace or a room in a university " +"are some spaces that you can usually host your event."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "An onion service's IP address is protected." -msgstr "An onion service's IP address is protected." +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 2" +msgstr "### Step 2"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " -"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " -"in the protocol." +"Choose a date and time that is convenient for your group and the local " +"space." msgstr "" -"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " -"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " -"in the protocol." +"Choose a date and time that is convenient for your group and the local " +"space."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### End-to-end authentication" -msgstr "### End-to-end authentication" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"On weekends or during week days, after working hours (7 pm) might be better." +msgstr "" +"On weekends or during week days, after working hours (7 pm) might be better."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " -"seeing can only come from that particular onion." +"After confirming a local and date, create a poster and an online invitation " +"to spread the event." msgstr "" -"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " -"seeing can only come from that particular onion." +"After confirming a local and date, create a poster and an online invitation " +"to spread the event."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." -msgstr "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 3" +msgstr "### Step 3"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " -"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)." +"Find a meetup facilitator and draft an agenda, for example, question & " +"answer about Tor, how to setup relays." msgstr "" -"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " -"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)." +"Find a meetup facilitator and draft an agenda, for example, question & " +"answer about Tor, how to setup relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### End-to-end encryption" -msgstr "### End-to-end encryption" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Read and follow our [best practices](../../training/best-practices/)." +msgstr "Read and follow our [best practices](../../training/best-practices/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." -msgstr "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 4" +msgstr "### Step 4"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." -msgstr "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Before the meetup, organize the space. Buy some chips and snacks, hang some " +"[posters](../kit/) nearby the local, so people can find easily." +msgstr "" +"Before the meetup, organize the space. Buy some chips and snacks, hang some " +"[posters](../kit/) nearby the local, so people can find easily."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### NAT punching" -msgstr "### NAT punching" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If you have some printed materials and/or Tor swag, put it on a table." +msgstr "" +"If you have some printed materials and/or Tor swag, put it on a table."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" -msgstr "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 5" +msgstr "### Step 5"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Load your presentation and wait a few minutes to people arrive." +msgstr "Load your presentation and wait a few minutes to people arrive." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " -"or pretty much anywhere." +"During the activity take notes about questions, how many knew about Tor " +"before, how many are relay operators, etc" msgstr "" -"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " -"or pretty much anywhere." +"During the activity take notes about questions, how many knew about Tor " +"before, how many are relay operators, etc"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 6" +msgstr "### Step 6" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " -"only establish outgoing connections." +"After the meetup, clean up the space, remove the posters and send your notes" +" to the [Tor Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-community-team) mailing list." msgstr "" -"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " -"only establish outgoing connections." +"After the meetup, clean up the space, remove the posters and send your notes" +" to the [Tor Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-community-team) mailing list."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" -msgstr "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Street Team Kit" +msgstr "## Street Team Kit"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (dynamic) msgid "" -"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " -"these properties?**" +"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect " +"themselves online. Here's how you can help:" msgstr "" -"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " -"these properties?**" +"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect " +"themselves online. Here's how you can help:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " -"connect to something that does not have an IP address?" -msgstr "" -"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " -"connect to something that does not have an IP address?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " -"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`" -msgstr "" -"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " -"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`" +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Privacy and freedom are human rights." +msgstr "Privacy and freedom are human rights."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (dynamic) msgid "" -"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " -"onion service." +"These rights are denied online around the world, but Tor gives them back." msgstr "" -"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " -"onion service." +"These rights are denied online around the world, but Tor gives them back."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above." -msgstr "" -"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above." +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Tracking and surveillance are widespread." +msgstr "Tracking and surveillance are widespread."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (dynamic) msgid "" -"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client can " -"introduce itself to the service, and then set up a rendezvous point with the" -" service over the Tor network." +"We think privacy should be the default online, and that's what our software " +"provides." msgstr "" -"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client can " -"introduce itself to the service, and then set up a rendezvous point with the" -" service over the Tor network." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:" -msgstr "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:" +"We think privacy should be the default online, and that's what our software " +"provides."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points" -msgstr "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points" +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Privacy isn't about having something to hide." +msgstr "Privacy isn't about having something to hide."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (dynamic) msgid "" -"Let's imagine that your local newspaper decides to set up an onion service " -"(using [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/)) to receive anonymous tips." +"Privacy is about protecting who we are as human beings: our fears, our " +"relationships, and our vulnerabilities." msgstr "" -"Let's imagine that your local newspaper decides to set up an onion service " -"(using [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/)) to receive anonymous tips." +"Privacy is about protecting who we are as human beings: our fears, our " +"relationships, and our vulnerabilities."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As the first step in the protocol, the onion service will contact a bunch of" -" Tor relays and ask them to act as its _introduction points_ by establishing" -" long-term circuits to them." -msgstr "" -"As the first step in the protocol, the onion service will contact a bunch of" -" Tor relays and ask them to act as its _introduction points_ by establishing" -" long-term circuits to them." +#: (dynamic) +msgid "People shouldn't be exploited for using the internet." +msgstr "People shouldn't be exploited for using the internet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (dynamic) msgid "" -"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so the server does not reveal the " -"service location to the introduction points." +"Trackers are harvesting our every move, but a safer internet is possible." msgstr "" -"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so the server does not reveal the " -"service location to the introduction points." +"Trackers are harvesting our every move, but a safer internet is possible."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (dynamic) msgid "" -"The onion service will hide and protect itself behind the Tor network by " -"only allowing access through three introduction points that it connects to " -"through a two-hop Tor circuit." +"Tor software is developed by the Tor Project, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit " +"organization." msgstr "" -"The onion service will hide and protect itself behind the Tor network by " -"only allowing access through three introduction points that it connects to " -"through a two-hop Tor circuit." +"Tor software is developed by the Tor Project, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit " +"organization."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-01.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 1">" -msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-01.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 1">" +#: (dynamic) +msgid "We build free and open source software anyone can use." +msgstr "We build free and open source software anyone can use."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors" -msgstr "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors" +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Tor software is used by millions of people around the world." +msgstr "Tor software is used by millions of people around the world."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now that the introduction points are set up, we need to create a way for " -"clients to be able to find them." -msgstr "" -"Now that the introduction points are set up, we need to create a way for " -"clients to be able to find them." +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Journalists, activists, and everyday internet users rely on Tor." +msgstr "Journalists, activists, and everyday internet users rely on Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For this reason, the onion service assembles an _onion service descriptor_, " -"containing a list of its introduction points (and "authentication keys"), " -"and signs this descriptor with the onion service's _identity private key_." -msgstr "" -"For this reason, the onion service assembles an _onion service descriptor_, " -"containing a list of its introduction points (and "authentication keys"), " -"and signs this descriptor with the onion service's _identity private key_." +#: (dynamic) +msgid "Contributors to this page:" +msgstr "Contributors to this page:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" -" that is encoded in the onion service address**." -msgstr "" -"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" -" that is encoded in the onion service address**." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training." +msgstr "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The onion service upload that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash " -"table_, which is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it." -msgstr "" -"The onion service upload that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash " -"table_, which is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Prepare" +msgstr "## Prepare"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload so that it does not " -"reveal its location." +"* I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of Coduct](../code-of-" +"conduct/)" msgstr "" -"It uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload so that it does not " -"reveal its location." +"* I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of Coduct](../code-of-" +"conduct/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-02.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 2">" -msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-02.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 2">" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* I read the Training [Best Practices](../best-practices/)" +msgstr "* I read the Training [Best Practices](../best-practices/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service" -msgstr "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* I have an agenda for the training" +msgstr "* I have an agenda for the training"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Say you want to anonymously send some tax fraud data to your local newspaper" -" through its SecureDrop." -msgstr "" -"Say you want to anonymously send some tax fraud data to your local newspaper" -" through its SecureDrop." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* I reviewed my [training slides](../resources/)" +msgstr "* I reviewed my [training slides](../resources/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Security Protocol" +msgstr "## Security Protocol" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You find the onion address for the newspaper's SecureDrop from a public " -"website or friend." +"* I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing this" +" training" msgstr "" -"You find the onion address for the newspaper's SecureDrop from a public " -"website or friend." +"* I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing this" +" training"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-03.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 3">" +"* I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " +"happens" msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-03.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 3">" +"* I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " +"happens"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 4: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" -msgstr "### Act 4: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## About the Venue" +msgstr "## About the Venue"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* The venue has enough tables and chairs for everyone" +msgstr "* The venue has enough tables and chairs for everyone" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* The venue has an internet connection and I know the wifi password" +msgstr "* The venue has an internet connection and I know the wifi password" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* There is a projector or TV available and works with my computer" +msgstr "* There is a projector or TV available and works with my computer" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Audience & Communication" +msgstr "## Audience & Communication" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* I shared the venue address, date and time to all participants" +msgstr "* I shared the venue address, date and time to all participants" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"All the previous steps were just set up for the onion service so that it's " -"reachable by clients." +"* I asked all participants to bring the necessary equipment to the training" msgstr "" -"All the previous steps were just set up for the onion service so that it's " -"reachable by clients." +"* I asked all participants to bring the necessary equipment to the training"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* I have confirmed participants for the training" +msgstr "* I have confirmed participants for the training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## During the Training" +msgstr "## During the Training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Before starting the training, make sure you:" +msgstr "Before starting the training, make sure you:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" +msgstr "* Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Present the agenda" +msgstr "* Present the agenda" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" +msgstr "* Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* "All questions are welcome"" +msgstr "* "All questions are welcome"" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## After the Training" +msgstr "## After the Training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Collect participants' feedback" +msgstr "* Collect participants' feedback" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" +msgstr "* Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Make an evaluation about the training" +msgstr "* Make an evaluation about the training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Report to Community and UX team" +msgstr "* Report to Community and UX team" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "training" +msgstr "training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Code of Conduct" +msgstr "Code of Conduct" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" +msgstr "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " -"the service." +"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " +"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " +"their point of view, and participate." msgstr "" -"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " -"the service." +"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " +"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " +"their point of view, and participate."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In this case, the client has the onion address of SecureDrop and want to " -"visit it, so they connect to the service with Tor Browser." +"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " +"training others or speaking about Tor." msgstr "" -"In this case, the client has the onion address of SecureDrop and want to " -"visit it, so they connect to the service with Tor Browser." +"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " +"training others or speaking about Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that the client goes to the " -"_distributed hash table_ from **Step 2** and ask for the signed descriptor " -"of SecureDrop's onion service." +"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " +"simply a gathering as human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " +"even lead to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, threats, " +"placement on government watch lists, and targeting for surveillance." msgstr "" -"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that the client goes to the " -"_distributed hash table_ from **Step 2** and ask for the signed descriptor " -"of SecureDrop's onion service." +"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " +"simply a gathering as human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " +"even lead to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, threats, " +"placement on government watch lists, and targeting for surveillance."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-04.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 4">" +"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " +"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " +"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " +"Team privately." msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-04.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 4">" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 5: Where the client verify onion address signature" -msgstr "### Act 5: Where the client verify onion address signature" +"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " +"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " +"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " +"Team privately."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When the client receives the signed descriptor, they verify the signature of" -" the descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address." +"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " +"in specific contexts." msgstr "" -"When the client receives the signed descriptor, they verify the signature of" -" the descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address." +"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " +"in specific contexts."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" +msgstr "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " -"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by that onion " -"service and no one else." +"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " +"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out to" +" other activists to run a digital security training." msgstr "" -"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " -"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by that onion " -"service and no one else." +"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " +"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out to" +" other activists to run a digital security training."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"And inside the descriptor, there are the introduction points that allow the " -"client to introduce themselves to SecureDrop's onion service." +"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " +"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" +" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " +"activities." msgstr "" -"And inside the descriptor, there are the introduction points that allow the " -"client to introduce themselves to SecureDrop's onion service." +"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " +"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" +" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " +"activities."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-05.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 5">" +"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " +"terms of potential risk." msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-05.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 5">" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 6: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" -msgstr "### Act 6: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" +"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " +"terms of potential risk."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Before the introduction takes place, the client (in this case, you) picks a " -"Tor relay and establishes a circuit to it." +"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciated, " +"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " +"felony." msgstr "" -"Before the introduction takes place, the client (in this case, you) picks a " -"Tor relay and establishes a circuit to it." +"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciated, " +"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " +"felony."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The client asks the relay to become their rendezvous point and give it an " -""one-time secret" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure." +"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " +"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " +"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to take extra " +"care to reach out to them in a private way." msgstr "" -"The client asks the relay to become their rendezvous point and give it an " -""one-time secret" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure." +"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " +"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " +"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to take extra " +"care to reach out to them in a private way."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-06.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 6">" +"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " +"expose your participants' identities." msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-06.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 6">" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 7: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" -msgstr "### Act 7: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" +"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " +"expose your participants' identities."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The introduction point passes your details (secret string and rendezvous " -"address) on to the onion service, which runs multiple verification processes" -" to decide whether you're trustworthy or not." +"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " +"entrance." msgstr "" -"The introduction point passes your details (secret string and rendezvous " -"address) on to the onion service, which runs multiple verification processes" -" to decide whether you're trustworthy or not." +"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " +"entrance."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-07.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 7">" +"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " +"participants are comfortable with revealing their identity to a third party." msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-07.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 7">" +"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " +"participants are comfortable with revealing their identity to a third party."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 8: Where the rendezvous point verifies the client's secret" -msgstr "### Act 8: Where the rendezvous point verifies the client's secret" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Evaluating risks" +msgstr "## Evaluating risks"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " -"circuit) and sends the "one-time secret" to it." +"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " +"training include:" msgstr "" -"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " -"circuit) and sends the "one-time secret" to it." +"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " +"training include:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The rendezvous point makes one final verification to match the secret " -"strings from you and service (the latter also comes from you but has been " -"relayed through the service)." +"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " +"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" +" training or use of Tor.)" msgstr "" -"The rendezvous point makes one final verification to match the secret " -"strings from you and service (the latter also comes from you but has been " -"relayed through the service)." +"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " +"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" +" training or use of Tor.)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " -"client to service and vice versa." +"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " +"(ISPs) to track my online activity?" msgstr "" -"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " -"client to service and vice versa." +"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " +"(ISPs) to track my online activity?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-08.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 8">" -msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-08.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 8">" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?" +msgstr "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 9: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" -msgstr "### Act 9: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Does my country prohibit me from using:" +msgstr "* Does my country prohibit me from using:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " -"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client, with the third " -"being the rendezvous point, and the other 3 were picked by the onion " -"service." -msgstr "" -"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " -"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client, with the third " -"being the rendezvous point, and the other 3 were picked by the onion " -"service." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Cryptography?" +msgstr "* Cryptography?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection." -msgstr "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Anonymity software?" +msgstr "* Anonymity software?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Finally, using the rendezvous point, a Tor circuit is formed between you and" -" your newspaper's SecureDrop onion service." -msgstr "" -"Finally, using the rendezvous point, a Tor circuit is formed between you and" -" your newspaper's SecureDrop onion service." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions." +msgstr "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-09.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 9">" +"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" +" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " +"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " +"broader laws." msgstr "" -"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" -"services/overview/onion-service-09.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 9">" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Further resources" -msgstr "## Further resources" +"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" +" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " +"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " +"broader laws."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol." +"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " +"activity." msgstr "" -"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here are some more resources if you want to learn more:" -msgstr "Here are some more resources if you want to learn more:" +"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " +"activity."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- The [Tor design paper](https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" -"paper/tor-design.pdf) describing the original design." +"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " +"not constitute legal advice." msgstr "" -"- The [Tor design paper](https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" -"paper/tor-design.pdf) describing the original design." +"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " +"not constitute legal advice."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- The [Tor v3 onion " -"services](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt) " -"protocol specification." +"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " +"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " +"give us." msgstr "" -"- The [Tor v3 onion " -"services](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt) " -"protocol specification." +"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " +"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " +"give us."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Presentations about onion services: [Understanding Tor Onion Services and " -"Their Use Cases - HOPE XI " -"2016](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc), [DEF CON 25 - Roger " -"Dingledine - Next Generation Tor Onion " -"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)." +"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " +"addressing your questions and/or concerns." msgstr "" -"- Presentations about onion services: [Understanding Tor Onion Services and " -"Their Use Cases - HOPE XI " -"2016](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc), [DEF CON 25 - Roger " -"Dingledine - Next Generation Tor Onion " -"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)." +"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " +"addressing your questions and/or concerns."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Get Started" -msgstr "Get Started" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Some relevant resources include:" +msgstr "Some relevant resources include:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website." -msgstr "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)" +msgstr "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For the technical details of how the onion service protocol works, see our " -"onion service protocol page." +"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](../../relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)" msgstr "" -"For the technical details of how the onion service protocol works, see our " -"onion service protocol page." +"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](../../relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" -msgstr "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)" +msgstr "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " -"machine." -msgstr "" -"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " -"machine." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Best Practices for Trainers" +msgstr "Best Practices for Trainers"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To set up Tor, please follow the [Tor installation guide](./install/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " +"conduct human rights work safely." msgstr "" -"To set up Tor, please follow the [Tor installation guide](./install/)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work." -msgstr "Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work." +"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " +"conduct human rights work safely."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You should also know where Tor's configuration files are." -msgstr "You should also know where Tor's configuration files are." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Before the training" +msgstr "## Before the training"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 1: Get a web server working" -msgstr "## Step 1: Get a web server working" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "_Am I the right person to give this training?_" +msgstr "_Am I the right person to give this training?_"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As a first step, you should set up a web server locally, like Nginx, Apache," -" or your favorite web server." +"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " +"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" +"risk groups." msgstr "" -"As a first step, you should set up a web server locally, like Nginx, Apache," -" or your favorite web server." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Setting up a web server can be complex." -msgstr "Setting up a web server can be complex." +"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " +"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" +"risk groups."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you get stuck or want to do more, find a friend who can help you or join " -"our [tor-onions](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" -"onions) mailing list to speak with other operators." +"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " +"Companion, ["Am I the right person to give this " +"training?"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)." msgstr "" -"If you get stuck or want to do more, find a friend who can help you or join " -"our [tor-onions](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" -"onions) mailing list to speak with other operators." +"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " +"Companion, ["Am I the right person to give this " +"training?"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As an example, we will cover how to set up an onion site with Nginx and " -"Apache on Debian." +"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " +"community of people you wish to train." msgstr "" -"As an example, we will cover how to set up an onion site with Nginx and " -"Apache on Debian." +"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " +"community of people you wish to train."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" +msgstr "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service, " -"since even if you already have one installed, you may be using it (or want " -"to use it later) for a regular website." +"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?" msgstr "" -"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service, " -"since even if you already have one installed, you may be using it (or want " -"to use it later) for a regular website." +"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"On this page, the commands to manage the web server are based on Debian-like" -" operating systems and may differ from other systems." +"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " +"you teach to?" msgstr "" -"On this page, the commands to manage the web server are based on Debian-like" -" operating systems and may differ from other systems." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Check your web server and operating system documentation." -msgstr "Check your web server and operating system documentation." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Apache" -msgstr "### Apache" +"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " +"you teach to?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Apache is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD " -"distributions." +"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!" msgstr "" -"Apache is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD " -"distributions." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To install `apache2` package:" -msgstr "To install `apache2` package:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`$ sudo apt install apache2`" -msgstr "`$ sudo apt install apache2`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Nginx" -msgstr "### Nginx" +"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Nginx is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD " -"distributions." +"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " +"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen." msgstr "" -"Nginx is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD " -"distributions." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To install `nginx` package:" -msgstr "To install `nginx` package:" +"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " +"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`$ sudo apt install nginx`" -msgstr "`$ sudo apt install nginx`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit." +msgstr "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"By default, the web server will be running on `localhost:80` at the end of " -"the installation." +"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " +"consideration." msgstr "" -"By default, the web server will be running on `localhost:80` at the end of " -"the installation." +"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " +"consideration."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you get an error message, something has gone wrong and you cannot " -"continue until you've figured out why this didn't work." +"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " +"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " +"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" +" people." msgstr "" -"If you get an error message, something has gone wrong and you cannot " -"continue until you've figured out why this didn't work." +"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " +"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " +"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" +" people."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" -" to http://localhost/." +"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " +"you'll be teaching." msgstr "" -"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" -" to http://localhost/." +"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " +"you'll be teaching."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" +msgstr "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." +msgstr "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." +msgstr "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " -"up when you access the site." +"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training." msgstr "" -"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " -"up when you access the site." +"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service" -msgstr "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training." +msgstr "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" +msgstr "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " -"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service." +"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " +"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " +"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " +"trainers." msgstr "" -"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " -"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service." +"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " +"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " +"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " +"trainers."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " -"can be at a different location or look different." +"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " +"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " +"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" +" computer and on a USB stick." msgstr "" -"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " -"can be at a different location or look different." +"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " +"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " +"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" +" computer and on a USB stick."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You will need to put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:" -msgstr "You will need to put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" +" Code of Conduct](../code-of-conduct/)." +msgstr "" +"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" +" Code of Conduct](../code-of-conduct/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my_website/" -msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my_website/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" +" own community agreements for the space." +msgstr "" +"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" +" own community agreements for the space."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:80" -msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:80" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## At the training" +msgstr "## At the training"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " -"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service." +"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " +"your participants can be prepared for the day." msgstr "" -"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " -"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service." +"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " +"your participants can be prepared for the day."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" -" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " -"running Tor." +"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " +"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!" msgstr "" -"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" -" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " -"running Tor." +"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " +"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " -"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " -"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " -"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:80` (which is where the web server from " -"step 1 is listening)." +"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," +" at the end, or both." msgstr "" -"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " -"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " -"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " -"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:80` (which is where the web server from " -"step 1 is listening)." +"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," +" at the end, or both."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." +msgstr "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Tip:** A good practice to avoid leaking an onion service to a local " -"network is to run onion services over Unix sockets instead of a TCP socket." +"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " +"training." msgstr "" -"**Tip:** A good practice to avoid leaking an onion service to a local " -"network is to run onion services over Unix sockets instead of a TCP socket." +"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " +"training."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You will need to edit and put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:" +"6. Show the participants the resources at [community.torproject.org](/) and " +"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)." msgstr "" -"You will need to edit and put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "```" -msgstr "```" +"6. Show the participants the resources at [community.torproject.org](/) and " +"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my-website/" -msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my-website/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock" -msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked" -msgstr "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"7. Show the participants other resources like " +"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)." +msgstr "" +"7. Show the participants other resources like " +"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor." -msgstr "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## After the training" +msgstr "## After the training"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`$ sudo systemctl restart tor`" -msgstr "`$ sudo systemctl restart tor`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training." +msgstr "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " -"your logfiles for hints." +"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " +"and ask them to share their feedback with you." msgstr "" -"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " -"your logfiles for hints." +"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " +"and ask them to share their feedback with you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " -"of what went wrong." +"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" +" have some similar questions about Tor." msgstr "" -"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " -"of what went wrong." +"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" +" have some similar questions about Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Typically, there are typos in the `torrc` or wrong directory permissions " -"(See the [logging FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq#Logs) entry if " -"you don't know how to enable or find your log file.)" +"Outlined below are some of the most frequent questions we get during our " +"training sessions. Be prepared for these questions before running your " +"training." msgstr "" -"Typically, there are typos in the `torrc` or wrong directory permissions " -"(See the [logging FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq#Logs) entry if " -"you don't know how to enable or find your log file.)" +"Outlined below are some of the most frequent questions we get during our " +"training sessions. Be prepared for these questions before running your " +"training."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " -"you specified (if necessary)." +"For an extensive resource, check [Support " +"portal](https://support.torproject.org)." msgstr "" -"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " -"you specified (if necessary)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Make sure this is the case." -msgstr "Make sure this is the case." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works" -msgstr "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works" +"For an extensive resource, check [Support " +"portal](https://support.torproject.org)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " -"directory, and find a file named `hostname`." +"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" +"called-tor/)" msgstr "" -"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " -"directory, and find a file named `hostname`." +"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" +"called-tor/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The `hostname` file in your onion service configuration directory contains " -"the hostname for your new onion v3 service." +"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " +"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)" msgstr "" -"The `hostname` file in your onion service configuration directory contains " -"the hostname for your new onion v3 service." +"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " +"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The other files are your onion service keys, so it is imperative that these " -"are kept private." +"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " +"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)" msgstr "" -"The other files are your onion service keys, so it is imperative that these " -"are kept private." +"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " +"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " -"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit." +"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)" msgstr "" -"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " -"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit." +"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " -"get the html page you setup back in **Step 1**." +"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " +"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)" msgstr "" -"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " -"get the html page you setup back in **Step 1**." +"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " +"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " -"it until it works." +"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)" msgstr "" -"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " -"it until it works." +"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is important to note that an onion service configured like this will be " -"readable by anybody who knows or discovers the address." +"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " +"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)" msgstr "" -"It is important to note that an onion service configured like this will be " -"readable by anybody who knows or discovers the address." +"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " +"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can make onion services require authentication, and only users with a " -"private key will access the service." +"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " +"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)" msgstr "" -"You can make onion services require authentication, and only users with a " -"private key will access the service." +"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " +"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Read more about [Client authorization](../advanced/client-auth/) " -"documentation." +"* [What is a " +"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)" msgstr "" -"Read more about [Client authorization](../advanced/client-auth/) " -"documentation." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## (Optional) Step 5: Running multiple onion services" -msgstr "## (Optional) Step 5: Running multiple onion services" +"* [What is a " +"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to forward multiple virtual ports for a single onion service, " -"just add more `HiddenServicePort` lines." +"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " +"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)" msgstr "" -"If you want to forward multiple virtual ports for a single onion service, " -"just add more `HiddenServicePort` lines." +"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " +"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to run multiple onion services from the same Tor client, just " -"add another `HiddenServiceDir` line." +"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " +"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)" msgstr "" -"If you want to run multiple onion services from the same Tor client, just " -"add another `HiddenServiceDir` line." +"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " +"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"All the following `HiddenServicePort` lines refer to this `HiddenServiceDir`" -" line, until you add another `HiddenServiceDir` line:" +"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " +"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)" msgstr "" -"All the following `HiddenServicePort` lines refer to this `HiddenServiceDir`" -" line, until you add another `HiddenServiceDir` line:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/onion_service/" -msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/onion_service/" +"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " +"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/other_onion_service/" -msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/other_onion_service/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)" +msgstr "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServicePort 6667 127.0.0.1:6667" -msgstr "HiddenServicePort 6667 127.0.0.1:6667" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [Is there a backdoor in " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)" +msgstr "" +"* [Is there a backdoor in " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServicePort 22 127.0.0.1:22" -msgstr "HiddenServicePort 22 127.0.0.1:22" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Check out our resources" +msgstr "Check out our resources"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you're running multiple onion sites on the same web server, remember to " -"edit your web server virtual host file and add the onion address for each " -"website." +"Our Community team delivers digital security training about Tor to human " +"rights defenders, journalists, activists and marginalized communities around" +" the world." msgstr "" -"If you're running multiple onion sites on the same web server, remember to " -"edit your web server virtual host file and add the onion address for each " -"website." +"Our Community team delivers digital security training about Tor to human " +"rights defenders, journalists, activists and marginalized communities around" +" the world."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For example, in Nginx and using Tor with Unix sockets, the configuration " -"would look like this:" +"To request a Tor training for your organization or community, please contact" +" us and send an email to [training at " +"torproject.org](mailto:training@torproject.org)." msgstr "" -"For example, in Nginx and using Tor with Unix sockets, the configuration " -"would look like this:" +"To request a Tor training for your organization or community, please contact" +" us and send an email to [training at " +"torproject.org](mailto:training@torproject.org)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "server {" -msgstr "server {" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Or, if you want to teach your community about Tor, these training materials " +"are for you!" +msgstr "" +"Or, if you want to teach your community about Tor, these training materials " +"are for you!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock;" -msgstr "listen unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Community building" +msgstr "### Community building"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "server_name <your-onion-address>.onion;" -msgstr "server_name <your-onion-address>.onion;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Do you know of or have any Tor training materials (slides, guides, fanzines," +" videos, and other formats) that should be part of this training section?" +msgstr "" +"Do you know of or have any Tor training materials (slides, guides, fanzines," +" videos, and other formats) that should be part of this training section?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/my-website.log;" -msgstr "access_log /var/log/nginx/my-website.log;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Please send an email to [training at " +"torproject.org](mailto:training@torproject.org) with:" +msgstr "" +"Please send an email to [training at " +"torproject.org](mailto:training@torproject.org) with:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "index index.html;" -msgstr "index index.html;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Title and description" +msgstr "- Title and description"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "root /path/to/htdocs;" -msgstr "root /path/to/htdocs;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Author and author contact information" +msgstr "- Author and author contact information"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "}" -msgstr "}" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Link to download or access the resource" +msgstr "- Link to download or access the resource"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Or in Apache with Tor service listening on port 80:" -msgstr "Or in Apache with Tor service listening on port 80:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Resource license (Creative Commons or similar license)" +msgstr "- Resource license (Creative Commons or similar license)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<VirtualHost *:80>" -msgstr "<VirtualHost *:80>" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Please note that we will evaluate if:" +msgstr "Please note that we will evaluate if:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerName <your-onion-address.onion>" -msgstr "ServerName <your-onion-address.onion>" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- The material is being updated and maintained." +msgstr "- The material is being updated and maintained."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs" -msgstr "DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- Do no harm: demystifies the "dark/deep web" and training materials that " +"will not put people at risk." +msgstr "" +"- Do no harm: demystifies the "dark/deep web" and training materials that " +"will not put people at risk."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/my-website.log" -msgstr "ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/my-website.log" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- Follow the Tor Project's [Code of " +"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)," +" [Statement of " +"Values](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/statement_of_value...)," +" and [Social " +"Contract](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/social_contract.tx...)." +msgstr "" +"- Follow the Tor Project's [Code of " +"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)," +" [Statement of " +"Values](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/statement_of_value...)," +" and [Social " +"Contract](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/social_contract.tx...)."

+#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "</VirtualHost>" -msgstr "</VirtualHost>" +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "onion services" +msgstr "onion services"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 6: Security advice and more tips" -msgstr "## Step 6: Security advice and more tips" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor." +msgstr "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The default version of onion services is version 3 and it has 56 characters " -"long." +"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" +" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser." msgstr "" -"The default version of onion services is version 3 and it has 56 characters " -"long." +"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" +" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Onion services version 2 is being deprecated and will be retired soon from " -"the Tor network, after 0.4.6.x Tor release, in July 2021." -msgstr "" -"Onion services version 2 is being deprecated and will be retired soon from " -"the Tor network, after 0.4.6.x Tor release, in July 2021." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Why onion services?" +msgstr "## Why onion services?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please read the blog post [Onion Service version deprecation " -"timeline](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) for more " -"information." +"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users." msgstr "" -"Please read the blog post [Onion Service version deprecation " -"timeline](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) for more " -"information." +"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Location hiding" +msgstr "### Location hiding" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "An onion service's IP address is protected." +msgstr "An onion service's IP address is protected." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Some onion site operators may not want to disclose their onion service " -"location." +"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " +"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " +"in the protocol." msgstr "" -"Some onion site operators may not want to disclose their onion service " -"location." +"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " +"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " +"in the protocol."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### End-to-end authentication" +msgstr "### End-to-end authentication" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Therefore, you need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any" -" information about you, your computer, or your location." +"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " +"seeing can only come from that particular onion." msgstr "" -"Therefore, you need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any" -" information about you, your computer, or your location." +"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " +"seeing can only come from that particular onion."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." +msgstr "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"That is not an easy task, and these resources will help on how to make this " -"possible:" +"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " +"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)." msgstr "" -"That is not an easy task, and these resources will help on how to make this " -"possible:" +"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " +"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [Operational Security](../advanced/opsec/)." -msgstr "* [Operational Security](../advanced/opsec/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### End-to-end encryption" +msgstr "### End-to-end encryption"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." +msgstr "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." +msgstr "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### NAT punching" +msgstr "### NAT punching" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" +msgstr "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Onion services best practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" -"security/tor/onionservices-best-practices) by Riseup Collective." +"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " +"or pretty much anywhere." msgstr "" -"* [Onion services best practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" -"security/tor/onionservices-best-practices) by Riseup Collective." +"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " +"or pretty much anywhere."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [OnionScan](https://onionscan.org/) is a tool to check if your onion site " -"is leaking information that could compromise your anonymity like your server" -" IP address." +"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " +"only establish outgoing connections." msgstr "" -"* [OnionScan](https://onionscan.org/) is a tool to check if your onion site " -"is leaking information that could compromise your anonymity like your server" -" IP address." +"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " +"only establish outgoing connections."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" +msgstr "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Finally, if you plan to keep your service available for a long time, you " -"might want to make a backup copy of the `private_key` file somewhere." +"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " +"these properties?**" msgstr "" -"Finally, if you plan to keep your service available for a long time, you " -"might want to make a backup copy of the `private_key` file somewhere." +"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " +"these properties?**"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now that you have an onion site working, you may want to deploy [Onion-" -"Location](../advanced/onion-location/), or use tools like Docker, " -"[Heroku](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/onions-on-heroku), " -"[Terraform](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/terraform-onions), " -"[Ansible](https://galaxy.ansible.com/systemli/onion) or " -"[stem](https://stem.torproject.org/tutorials/over_the_river.html) to " -"automate the management of your onion services." +"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " +"connect to something that does not have an IP address?" msgstr "" -"Now that you have an onion site working, you may want to deploy [Onion-" -"Location](../advanced/onion-location/), or use tools like Docker, " -"[Heroku](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/onions-on-heroku), " -"[Terraform](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/terraform-onions), " -"[Ansible](https://galaxy.ansible.com/systemli/onion) or " -"[stem](https://stem.torproject.org/tutorials/over_the_river.html) to " -"automate the management of your onion services." +"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " +"connect to something that does not have an IP address?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have a static website, but never installed Nginx or Apache, another " -"project to try is [OnionShare](https://onionshare.org), where running an " -"onion site will be easier: guided with a graphic interface and with minimal " -"configuration." +"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " +"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`" msgstr "" -"If you have a static website, but never installed Nginx or Apache, another " -"project to try is [OnionShare](https://onionshare.org), where running an " -"onion site will be easier: guided with a graphic interface and with minimal " -"configuration." +"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " +"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Beyond myths and misperceptions, advocating for onion services and privacy " -"enhancing technologies sometimes is challenging." +"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " +"onion service." msgstr "" -"Beyond myths and misperceptions, advocating for onion services and privacy " -"enhancing technologies sometimes is challenging." +"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " +"onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There are different use cases, and approaching potential adopters with a " -"specific use case instead of another, can engage them and lead to new onions" -" services being setup." +"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above." msgstr "" -"There are different use cases, and approaching potential adopters with a " -"specific use case instead of another, can engage them and lead to new onions" -" services being setup." +"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These talking points will help to explain how onion services offer multiple " -"privacy and security benefits in different contexts." +"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client can " +"introduce itself to the service, and then set up a rendezvous point with the" +" service over the Tor network." msgstr "" -"These talking points will help to explain how onion services offer multiple " -"privacy and security benefits in different contexts." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* How Onion Services Work" -msgstr "* How Onion Services Work" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention" -msgstr "* Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention" +"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client can " +"introduce itself to the service, and then set up a rendezvous point with the" +" service over the Tor network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Network sustainability" -msgstr "* Network sustainability" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:" +msgstr "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Level up your service privacy" -msgstr "* Level up your service privacy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points" +msgstr "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists" -msgstr "* Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Let's imagine that your local newspaper decides to set up an onion service " +"(using [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/)) to receive anonymous tips." +msgstr "" +"Let's imagine that your local newspaper decides to set up an onion service " +"(using [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/)) to receive anonymous tips."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Decentralization" -msgstr "* Decentralization" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"As the first step in the protocol, the onion service will contact a bunch of" +" Tor relays and ask them to act as its _introduction points_ by establishing" +" long-term circuits to them." +msgstr "" +"As the first step in the protocol, the onion service will contact a bunch of" +" Tor relays and ask them to act as its _introduction points_ by establishing" +" long-term circuits to them."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Educate users about privacy by design" -msgstr "* Educate users about privacy by design" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Metadata obfuscation or elimination" -msgstr "* Metadata obfuscation or elimination" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### How Onion Services Work" -msgstr "### How Onion Services Work" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so the server does not reveal the " +"service location to the introduction points." +msgstr "" +"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so the server does not reveal the " +"service location to the introduction points."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A potential adopter has probably already heard about the Tor Project, the " -"network and even Tor relays, and that's great!" +"The onion service will hide and protect itself behind the Tor network by " +"only allowing access through three introduction points that it connects to " +"through a two-hop Tor circuit." msgstr "" -"A potential adopter has probably already heard about the Tor Project, the " -"network and even Tor relays, and that's great!" +"The onion service will hide and protect itself behind the Tor network by " +"only allowing access through three introduction points that it connects to " +"through a two-hop Tor circuit."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[Tor relays](../../relay/types-of-relays/) are part of a [public " -"infrastructure](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#toprelays), where Tor" -" users encrypted traffic is routed around to reach out the open internet." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-01.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 1">" msgstr "" -"[Tor relays](../../relay/types-of-relays/) are part of a [public " -"infrastructure](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#toprelays), where Tor" -" users encrypted traffic is routed around to reach out the open internet." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-01.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 1">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Onion services aren't like a Tor relay in the network." -msgstr "Onion services aren't like a Tor relay in the network." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors" +msgstr "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"An onion service on the Tor network behaves like any other Tor clients." +"Now that the introduction points are set up, we need to create a way for " +"clients to be able to find them." msgstr "" -"An onion service on the Tor network behaves like any other Tor clients." +"Now that the introduction points are set up, we need to create a way for " +"clients to be able to find them."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Onion Service to become available on the network connects to rendezvous " -"nodes." +"For this reason, the onion service assembles an _onion service descriptor_, " +"containing a list of its introduction points (and "authentication keys"), " +"and signs this descriptor with the onion service's _identity private key_." msgstr "" -"The Onion Service to become available on the network connects to rendezvous " -"nodes." +"For this reason, the onion service assembles an _onion service descriptor_, " +"containing a list of its introduction points (and "authentication keys"), " +"and signs this descriptor with the onion service's _identity private key_."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "A client that wants to access the onion service does the same." -msgstr "A client that wants to access the onion service does the same." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" +" that is encoded in the onion service address**." +msgstr "" +"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" +" that is encoded in the onion service address**."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This means that connections from the client to the server never leave the " -"Tor network." +"The onion service upload that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash " +"table_, which is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it." msgstr "" -"This means that connections from the client to the server never leave the " -"Tor network." +"The onion service upload that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash " +"table_, which is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In contrast to running a [Tor relay](../../relay), running a Tor Onion " -"Service does not result in your IP address being publicly listed anywhere, " -"nor does your service relay other Tor traffic." +"It uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload so that it does not " +"reveal its location." msgstr "" -"In contrast to running a [Tor relay](../../relay), running a Tor Onion " -"Service does not result in your IP address being publicly listed anywhere, " -"nor does your service relay other Tor traffic." +"It uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload so that it does not " +"reveal its location."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For a broader understanding, read [Onion Services overview](../overview/) " -"and watch this talk: [DEF CON 25 - Next Generation Tor Onion " -"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-02.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 2">" msgstr "" -"For a broader understanding, read [Onion Services overview](../overview/) " -"and watch this talk: [DEF CON 25 - Next Generation Tor Onion " -"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-02.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 2">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention" -msgstr "### Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service" +msgstr "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Regular Tor connections already provide censorship circumvention, but only " -"onion services can anonymize both parts of communication - users and " -"provider -, creating a metadata free communication between the user of the " -"service and the service itself." +"Say you want to anonymously send some tax fraud data to your local newspaper" +" through its SecureDrop." msgstr "" -"Regular Tor connections already provide censorship circumvention, but only " -"onion services can anonymize both parts of communication - users and " -"provider -, creating a metadata free communication between the user of the " -"service and the service itself." +"Say you want to anonymously send some tax fraud data to your local newspaper" +" through its SecureDrop."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Censorship technologies are being deployed by different actors, like " -"governments and Internet providers, worldwide to block access to free press " -"and privacy tools." +"You find the onion address for the newspaper's SecureDrop from a public " +"website or friend." msgstr "" -"Censorship technologies are being deployed by different actors, like " -"governments and Internet providers, worldwide to block access to free press " -"and privacy tools." +"You find the onion address for the newspaper's SecureDrop from a public " +"website or friend."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To protect freedom of speech and freedom of opinion in censored spaces, " -"major media organizations have made their websites available over onion " -"services in the last few years." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-03.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 3">" msgstr "" -"To protect freedom of speech and freedom of opinion in censored spaces, " -"major media organizations have made their websites available over onion " -"services in the last few years." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-03.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 3">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 4: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" +msgstr "### Act 4: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"That's the case of NY Times, ProPublica, Deutsche Welle, BBC, The Markup and" -" other newsrooms." +"All the previous steps were just set up for the onion service so that it's " +"reachable by clients." msgstr "" -"That's the case of NY Times, ProPublica, Deutsche Welle, BBC, The Markup and" -" other newsrooms." +"All the previous steps were just set up for the onion service so that it's " +"reachable by clients."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The project [Secure The News](https://securethe.news/), developed by " -"[Freedom of the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press/news/onions-side-" -"tracking-tor-availability-reader-privacy-major-news-sites/), tracks how " -"secure news organizations’s websites are. One of its metrics is the adoption" -" of onion services ." +"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " +"the service." msgstr "" -"The project [Secure The News](https://securethe.news/), developed by " -"[Freedom of the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press/news/onions-side-" -"tracking-tor-availability-reader-privacy-major-news-sites/), tracks how " -"secure news organizations’s websites are. One of its metrics is the adoption" -" of onion services ." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Read the news organizations announcement about their onion site:" -msgstr "Read the news organizations announcement about their onion site:" +"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " +"the service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* "We launched this in part because we do a lot of reporting, writing, and " -"coding about issues like media censorship, digital privacy and surveillance," -" and breaches of private medical information. Readers use our interactive " -"databases to see data that reveals a lot about themselves, such as whether " -"their doctor receives payments from drug companies. Our readers should never" -" need to worry that somebody else is watching what they’re doing on our " -"site. So we made our site available as a Tor hidden service (onion service) " -"to give readers a way to browse our site while leaving behind less of a " -"digital trail." [ProPublica](https://www.propublica.org/nerds/a-more-" -"secure-and-anonymous-propublica-using-tor-hidden-services)" +"In this case, the client has the onion address of SecureDrop and want to " +"visit it, so they connect to the service with Tor Browser." msgstr "" -"* "We launched this in part because we do a lot of reporting, writing, and " -"coding about issues like media censorship, digital privacy and surveillance," -" and breaches of private medical information. Readers use our interactive " -"databases to see data that reveals a lot about themselves, such as whether " -"their doctor receives payments from drug companies. Our readers should never" -" need to worry that somebody else is watching what they’re doing on our " -"site. So we made our site available as a Tor hidden service (onion service) " -"to give readers a way to browse our site while leaving behind less of a " -"digital trail." [ProPublica](https://www.propublica.org/nerds/a-more-" -"secure-and-anonymous-propublica-using-tor-hidden-services)" +"In this case, the client has the onion address of SecureDrop and want to " +"visit it, so they connect to the service with Tor Browser."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* "Some readers choose to use Tor to access our journalism because they're " -"technically blocked from accessing our website; or because they worry about " -"local network monitoring; or because they care about online privacy; or " -"simply because that is the method that they prefer." [New York " -"Times](https://open.nytimes.com/https-open-nytimes-com-the-new-york-times-" -"as-a-tor-onion-service-e0d0b67b7482)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that the client goes to the " +"_distributed hash table_ from **Step 2** and ask for the signed descriptor " +"of SecureDrop's onion service." msgstr "" -"* "Some readers choose to use Tor to access our journalism because they're " -"technically blocked from accessing our website; or because they worry about " -"local network monitoring; or because they care about online privacy; or " -"simply because that is the method that they prefer." [New York " -"Times](https://open.nytimes.com/https-open-nytimes-com-the-new-york-times-" -"as-a-tor-onion-service-e0d0b67b7482)" +"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that the client goes to the " +"_distributed hash table_ from **Step 2** and ask for the signed descriptor " +"of SecureDrop's onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* "DW is a global advocate for freedom of opinion and freedom of speech. " -"[…] It is therefore a logical step for us to also use Tor to reach people in" -" censored markets who previously had limited or no access to free media." " -"[Deutsche Welle](https://www.dw.com/en/dw-websites-accessible-via-tor-" -"protocol/a-51338328)" +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-04.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 4">" msgstr "" -"* "DW is a global advocate for freedom of opinion and freedom of speech. " -"[…] It is therefore a logical step for us to also use Tor to reach people in" -" censored markets who previously had limited or no access to free media." " -"[Deutsche Welle](https://www.dw.com/en/dw-websites-accessible-via-tor-" -"protocol/a-51338328)" +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-04.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 4">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 5: Where the client verify onion address signature" +msgstr "### Act 5: Where the client verify onion address signature" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* "The browser can obscure who is using it and what data is being accessed," -" which can help people avoid government surveillance and censorship. " -"Countries including China, Iran and Vietnam are among those who have tried " -"to block access to the BBC News website or programmes." " -"[BBC](https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-50150981)" +"When the client receives the signed descriptor, they verify the signature of" +" the descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address." msgstr "" -"* "The browser can obscure who is using it and what data is being accessed," -" which can help people avoid government surveillance and censorship. " -"Countries including China, Iran and Vietnam are among those who have tried " -"to block access to the BBC News website or programmes." " -"[BBC](https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-50150981)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Network sustainability" -msgstr "### Network sustainability" +"When the client receives the signed descriptor, they verify the signature of" +" the descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The traffic generated by onion services doesn't leave the Tor network, and " -"therefore, these onion circuits free up exit relay bandwidth for others." +"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " +"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by that onion " +"service and no one else." msgstr "" -"The traffic generated by onion services doesn't leave the Tor network, and " -"therefore, these onion circuits free up exit relay bandwidth for others." +"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " +"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by that onion " +"service and no one else."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is important because exit relays are a limited resource, making up 20% " -"of the [7000 relays](https://metrics.torproject.org/networksize.html)." +"And inside the descriptor, there are the introduction points that allow the " +"client to introduce themselves to SecureDrop's onion service." msgstr "" -"This is important because exit relays are a limited resource, making up 20% " -"of the [7000 relays](https://metrics.torproject.org/networksize.html)." +"And inside the descriptor, there are the introduction points that allow the " +"client to introduce themselves to SecureDrop's onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As they're a small fraction of the network, in general, exit relays are " -"overloaded and represent a bottleneck for Tor users' browsing experience." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-05.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 5">" msgstr "" -"As they're a small fraction of the network, in general, exit relays are " -"overloaded and represent a bottleneck for Tor users' browsing experience." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-05.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 5">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 6: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" +msgstr "### Act 6: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services don't use the same circuit path as regular Tor connections." +"Before the introduction takes place, the client (in this case, you) picks a " +"Tor relay and establishes a circuit to it." msgstr "" -"Onion services don't use the same circuit path as regular Tor connections." +"Before the introduction takes place, the client (in this case, you) picks a " +"Tor relay and establishes a circuit to it."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When a service is available over onion services, it adds diversity to the " -"Tor network since it uses a different set of circuits on the network, " -"avoiding exit relays completely." +"The client asks the relay to become their rendezvous point and give it an " +""one-time secret" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure." msgstr "" -"When a service is available over onion services, it adds diversity to the " -"Tor network since it uses a different set of circuits on the network, " -"avoiding exit relays completely." +"The client asks the relay to become their rendezvous point and give it an " +""one-time secret" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As a result of this design, onion services and its users are immune to " -"attacks related to [bad exit relays](https://blog.torproject.org/bad-exit-" -"relays-may-june-2020)." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-06.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 6">" msgstr "" -"As a result of this design, onion services and its users are immune to " -"attacks related to [bad exit relays](https://blog.torproject.org/bad-exit-" -"relays-may-june-2020)." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-06.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 6">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Level up your service privacy" -msgstr "### Level up your service privacy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 7: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" +msgstr "### Act 7: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Beyond websites and onion sites, it's possible to do many things with onion " -"services, for example, email." +"The introduction point passes your details (secret string and rendezvous " +"address) on to the onion service, which runs multiple verification processes" +" to decide whether you're trustworthy or not." msgstr "" -"Beyond websites and onion sites, it's possible to do many things with onion " -"services, for example, email." +"The introduction point passes your details (secret string and rendezvous " +"address) on to the onion service, which runs multiple verification processes" +" to decide whether you're trustworthy or not."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Even though privacy aware users can adopt tools to protect their " -"communications like OpenPGP, there is plenty of metadata on encrypted " -"emails: for example who is communicating with whom, when, how frequently, " -"where, when it was sent and received, what type of computer it was " -"generated, etc." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-07.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 7">" msgstr "" -"Even though privacy aware users can adopt tools to protect their " -"communications like OpenPGP, there is plenty of metadata on encrypted " -"emails: for example who is communicating with whom, when, how frequently, " -"where, when it was sent and received, what type of computer it was " -"generated, etc." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-07.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 7">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "As Edward Snowden points out in his book, **"Permanent Record"** (2019)," -msgstr "" -"As Edward Snowden points out in his book, **"Permanent Record"** (2019)," +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 8: Where the rendezvous point verifies the client's secret" +msgstr "### Act 8: Where the rendezvous point verifies the client's secret"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -""You know what you're saying during a phone call, or what you're writing in" -" an email. But you have hardly any control over the metadata you produce, " -"because it is generated automatically. [...] In sum, metadata can tell your " -"surveillant virtually everything they'd ever want or need to know about you," -" except what's actually going on inside your head."" +"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " +"circuit) and sends the "one-time secret" to it." msgstr "" -""You know what you're saying during a phone call, or what you're writing in" -" an email. But you have hardly any control over the metadata you produce, " -"because it is generated automatically. [...] In sum, metadata can tell your " -"surveillant virtually everything they'd ever want or need to know about you," -" except what's actually going on inside your head."" +"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " +"circuit) and sends the "one-time secret" to it."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[Onionmx](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx) is a software that allows " -"the delivery of emails entirely over onion services, obfuscating the " -"metadata of who is talking with whom." +"The rendezvous point makes one final verification to match the secret " +"strings from you and service (the latter also comes from you but has been " +"relayed through the service)." msgstr "" -"[Onionmx](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx) is a software that allows " -"the delivery of emails entirely over onion services, obfuscating the " -"metadata of who is talking with whom." +"The rendezvous point makes one final verification to match the secret " +"strings from you and service (the latter also comes from you but has been " +"relayed through the service)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"E-mail providers like [Riseup](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" -"security/tor#riseups-tor-onion-services), " -"[Systemli](https://www.systemli.org/service/onion.html) and [many " -"others](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx/blob/master/sources/map.yml) " -"protect their users privacy using onionmx." +"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " +"client to service and vice versa." msgstr "" -"E-mail providers like [Riseup](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" -"security/tor#riseups-tor-onion-services), " -"[Systemli](https://www.systemli.org/service/onion.html) and [many " -"others](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx/blob/master/sources/map.yml) " -"protect their users privacy using onionmx." +"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " +"client to service and vice versa."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Other providers like [ProtonMail](https://protonmail.com/blog/protonmail-" -"tor-censorship/) allow users to read and send their e-mail securely and " -"anonymously over their webclient that serves an onion site." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-08.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 8">" msgstr "" -"Other providers like [ProtonMail](https://protonmail.com/blog/protonmail-" -"tor-censorship/) allow users to read and send their e-mail securely and " -"anonymously over their webclient that serves an onion site." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-08.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 8">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists" -msgstr "### Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 9: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" +msgstr "### Act 9: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Many journalists and media organizations use tools based on onion services " -"to protect their sources." +"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " +"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client, with the third " +"being the rendezvous point, and the other 3 were picked by the onion " +"service." msgstr "" -"Many journalists and media organizations use tools based on onion services " -"to protect their sources." +"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " +"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client, with the third " +"being the rendezvous point, and the other 3 were picked by the onion " +"service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection." +msgstr "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"They share and accept documents from anonymous sources using tools like " -"SecureDrop, GlobaLeaks or OnionShare." +"Finally, using the rendezvous point, a Tor circuit is formed between you and" +" your newspaper's SecureDrop onion service." msgstr "" -"They share and accept documents from anonymous sources using tools like " -"SecureDrop, GlobaLeaks or OnionShare." +"Finally, using the rendezvous point, a Tor circuit is formed between you and" +" your newspaper's SecureDrop onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Originally developed by Aaron Swartz, [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/) " -"is an open source whistleblower submission system maintained by [Freedom of " -"the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press) and deployed by many news " -"organizations around the world." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-09.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 9">" msgstr "" -"Originally developed by Aaron Swartz, [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/) " -"is an open source whistleblower submission system maintained by [Freedom of " -"the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press) and deployed by many news " -"organizations around the world." +"<img class="col-lg-8" src="../../static/images/onion-" +"services/overview/onion-service-09.png" alt="Onion Services: Step 9">"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Further resources" +msgstr "## Further resources" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"With SecureDrop, sources can only submit documents in a secure and anonymous" -" way, using Tor Browser." +"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol." msgstr "" -"With SecureDrop, sources can only submit documents in a secure and anonymous" -" way, using Tor Browser." +"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here are some more resources if you want to learn more:" +msgstr "Here are some more resources if you want to learn more:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Thus, a journalist won't know who the author is and can't put the source at " -"risk." +"- The [Tor design paper](https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" +"paper/tor-design.pdf) describing the original design." msgstr "" -"Thus, a journalist won't know who the author is and can't put the source at " -"risk." +"- The [Tor design paper](https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" +"paper/tor-design.pdf) describing the original design."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[GlobaLeaks](https://globaleaks.org) is an open source whistleblowing " -"framework focused on portability and accessibility." +"- The [Tor v3 onion " +"services](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt) " +"protocol specification." msgstr "" -"[GlobaLeaks](https://globaleaks.org) is an open source whistleblowing " -"framework focused on portability and accessibility." +"- The [Tor v3 onion " +"services](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt) " +"protocol specification."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ -#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is a web application running as an onion service that whistleblowers and " -"journalists can anonymously exchange information and files." +"- Presentations about onion services: [Understanding Tor Onion Services and " +"Their Use Cases - HOPE XI " +"2016](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc), [DEF CON 25 - Roger " +"Dingledine - Next Generation Tor Onion " +"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)." msgstr "" -"It is a web application running as an onion service that whistleblowers and " -"journalists can anonymously exchange information and files." +"- Presentations about onion services: [Understanding Tor Onion Services and " +"Their Use Cases - HOPE XI " +"2016](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc), [DEF CON 25 - Roger " +"Dingledine - Next Generation Tor Onion " +"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Started in 2011 by a group of Italians, the project is now developed by the " -"[Hermes Center for Transparency and Digital Human " -"Rights](https://www.hermescenter.org/)." +"Beyond myths and misperceptions, advocating for onion services and privacy " +"enhancing technologies sometimes is challenging." msgstr "" -"Started in 2011 by a group of Italians, the project is now developed by the " -"[Hermes Center for Transparency and Digital Human " -"Rights](https://www.hermescenter.org/)." +"Beyond myths and misperceptions, advocating for onion services and privacy " +"enhancing technologies sometimes is challenging."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[OnionShare](https://onionshare.org) is another tool based on onion services" -" used to provide strong anonymity to transmit sensitive files between " -"journalists safely." +"There are different use cases, and approaching potential adopters with a " +"specific use case instead of another, can engage them and lead to new onions" +" services being setup." msgstr "" -"[OnionShare](https://onionshare.org) is another tool based on onion services" -" used to provide strong anonymity to transmit sensitive files between " -"journalists safely." +"There are different use cases, and approaching potential adopters with a " +"specific use case instead of another, can engage them and lead to new onions" +" services being setup."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It makes it possible to host files on your own computer and share (send and " -"receive) using onion services." +"These talking points will help to explain how onion services offer multiple " +"privacy and security benefits in different contexts." msgstr "" -"It makes it possible to host files on your own computer and share (send and " -"receive) using onion services." +"These talking points will help to explain how onion services offer multiple " +"privacy and security benefits in different contexts."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"All the recipients of this communication need to have Tor Browser installed " -"on their computer to open the onion address." -msgstr "" -"All the recipients of this communication need to have Tor Browser installed " -"on their computer to open the onion address." +msgid "* How Onion Services Work" +msgstr "* How Onion Services Work"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"OnionShare was developed after a human rights violation during the Snowden " -"revelations in 2013," -msgstr "" -"OnionShare was developed after a human rights violation during the Snowden " -"revelations in 2013," +msgid "* Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention" +msgstr "* Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -""I first saw the need for this tool when I learned about how David Miranda," -" the partner of my colleague Glenn Greenwald, got detained for nine hours at" -" a London airport while he was trying to fly home to Brazil." -msgstr "" -""I first saw the need for this tool when I learned about how David Miranda," -" the partner of my colleague Glenn Greenwald, got detained for nine hours at" -" a London airport while he was trying to fly home to Brazil." +msgid "* Network sustainability" +msgstr "* Network sustainability"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Working on a journalism assignment for the Guardian, Miranda was carrying a " -"USB stick with sensitive documents." -msgstr "" -"Working on a journalism assignment for the Guardian, Miranda was carrying a " -"USB stick with sensitive documents." +msgid "* Level up your service privacy" +msgstr "* Level up your service privacy"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"I knew that he could have securely sent the documents over the internet " -"using a Tor onion service, one of the most underappreciated technologies on " -"the internet, and avoided the risk of physically traveling with them." -msgstr "" -"I knew that he could have securely sent the documents over the internet " -"using a Tor onion service, one of the most underappreciated technologies on " -"the internet, and avoided the risk of physically traveling with them." +msgid "* Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists" +msgstr "* Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"I developed OnionShare to make this file sharing process over the Tor " -"network more accessible to everyone." [OnionShare 2 " -"release](https://blog.torproject.org/new-release-onionshare-2)" -msgstr "" -"I developed OnionShare to make this file sharing process over the Tor " -"network more accessible to everyone." [OnionShare 2 " -"release](https://blog.torproject.org/new-release-onionshare-2)" +msgid "* Decentralization" +msgstr "* Decentralization"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Decentralization" -msgstr "### Decentralization" +msgid "* Educate users about privacy by design" +msgstr "* Educate users about privacy by design"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As explained in [Overview](../overview/), there's no central authority that " -"approves or rejects onion services." -msgstr "" -"As explained in [Overview](../overview/), there's no central authority that " -"approves or rejects onion services." +msgid "* Metadata obfuscation or elimination" +msgstr "* Metadata obfuscation or elimination"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The address of an onion service is automatically generated." -msgstr "The address of an onion service is automatically generated." +msgid "### How Onion Services Work" +msgstr "### How Onion Services Work"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Operators don't use the regular DNS infrastructure and do not need to " -"purchase or register a domain name." +"A potential adopter has probably already heard about the Tor Project, the " +"network and even Tor relays, and that's great!" msgstr "" -"Operators don't use the regular DNS infrastructure and do not need to " -"purchase or register a domain name." +"A potential adopter has probably already heard about the Tor Project, the " +"network and even Tor relays, and that's great!"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A great example of this use case is the chat program [Ricochet " -"Refresh](https://ricochetrefresh.net/)." +"[Tor relays](../../relay/types-of-relays/) are part of a [public " +"infrastructure](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#toprelays), where Tor" +" users encrypted traffic is routed around to reach out the open internet." msgstr "" -"A great example of this use case is the chat program [Ricochet " -"Refresh](https://ricochetrefresh.net/)." +"[Tor relays](../../relay/types-of-relays/) are part of a [public " +"infrastructure](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#toprelays), where Tor" +" users encrypted traffic is routed around to reach out the open internet."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Ricochet uses onion services to build secure communication with these " -"features: metadata resistant, anonymous, and decentralized." -msgstr "" -"Ricochet uses onion services to build secure communication with these " -"features: metadata resistant, anonymous, and decentralized." +msgid "Onion services aren't like a Tor relay in the network." +msgstr "Onion services aren't like a Tor relay in the network."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "In Ricochet Refresh, each user is an onion service." -msgstr "In Ricochet Refresh, each user is an onion service." +msgid "" +"An onion service on the Tor network behaves like any other Tor clients." +msgstr "" +"An onion service on the Tor network behaves like any other Tor clients."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"And because of that, there isn't a central server that can be compromised by" -" an attacker." +"The Onion Service to become available on the network connects to rendezvous " +"nodes." msgstr "" -"And because of that, there isn't a central server that can be compromised by" -" an attacker." +"The Onion Service to become available on the network connects to rendezvous " +"nodes."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Educate users about privacy by design" -msgstr "### Educate users about privacy by design" +msgid "A client that wants to access the onion service does the same." +msgstr "A client that wants to access the onion service does the same."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services are an excellent example of privacy by design technology, " -"where one is secure and anonymous by default." +"This means that connections from the client to the server never leave the " +"Tor network." msgstr "" -"Onion services are an excellent example of privacy by design technology, " -"where one is secure and anonymous by default." +"This means that connections from the client to the server never leave the " +"Tor network."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Making your service available over onion services is an opportunity to " -"educate the general public about Tor and how a more secure way to access the" -" internet looks like: easy as browsing a web page." +"In contrast to running a [Tor relay](../../relay), running a Tor Onion " +"Service does not result in your IP address being publicly listed anywhere, " +"nor does your service relay other Tor traffic." msgstr "" -"Making your service available over onion services is an opportunity to " -"educate the general public about Tor and how a more secure way to access the" -" internet looks like: easy as browsing a web page." +"In contrast to running a [Tor relay](../../relay), running a Tor Onion " +"Service does not result in your IP address being publicly listed anywhere, " +"nor does your service relay other Tor traffic."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Get inspired by our campaign " -"[#MoreOnionsPorFavor](https://blog.torproject.org/more-onions-porfavor) and " -"teach others about the importance of anonymity." +"For a broader understanding, read [Onion Services overview](../overview/) " +"and watch this talk: [DEF CON 25 - Next Generation Tor Onion " +"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)." msgstr "" -"Get inspired by our campaign " -"[#MoreOnionsPorFavor](https://blog.torproject.org/more-onions-porfavor) and " -"teach others about the importance of anonymity." +"For a broader understanding, read [Onion Services overview](../overview/) " +"and watch this talk: [DEF CON 25 - Next Generation Tor Onion " +"Services](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y)."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Metadata obfuscation or elimination" -msgstr "### Metadata obfuscation or elimination" +msgid "### Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention" +msgstr "### Freedom of Press and Censorship Circumvention"

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When you use the Tor network to browse the web you are not sending any " -"information by default of who you are or where you are connecting from." +"Regular Tor connections already provide censorship circumvention, but only " +"onion services can anonymize both parts of communication - users and " +"provider -, creating a metadata free communication between the user of the " +"service and the service itself." msgstr "" -"When you use the Tor network to browse the web you are not sending any " -"information by default of who you are or where you are connecting from." +"Regular Tor connections already provide censorship circumvention, but only " +"onion services can anonymize both parts of communication - users and " +"provider -, creating a metadata free communication between the user of the " +"service and the service itself."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Onion Services use the Tor network to eliminate information about where " -"they are situated." +"Censorship technologies are being deployed by different actors, like " +"governments and Internet providers, worldwide to block access to free press " +"and privacy tools." msgstr "" -"The Onion Services use the Tor network to eliminate information about where " -"they are situated." +"Censorship technologies are being deployed by different actors, like " +"governments and Internet providers, worldwide to block access to free press " +"and privacy tools."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Using them eliminates all metadata that may be associated with the service " -"otherwise." +"To protect freedom of speech and freedom of opinion in censored spaces, " +"major media organizations have made their websites available over onion " +"services in the last few years." msgstr "" -"Using them eliminates all metadata that may be associated with the service " -"otherwise." +"To protect freedom of speech and freedom of opinion in censored spaces, " +"major media organizations have made their websites available over onion " +"services in the last few years."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### One onion a day keeps the surveillance away" -msgstr "### One onion a day keeps the surveillance away" +msgid "" +"That's the case of NY Times, ProPublica, Deutsche Welle, BBC, The Markup and" +" other newsrooms." +msgstr "" +"That's the case of NY Times, ProPublica, Deutsche Welle, BBC, The Markup and" +" other newsrooms."

#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ #: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now that you know all the benefits of onion services, you may want to set up" -" an [onion site](../setup/) and read about the [protocol " -"overview](../overview/)." +"The project [Secure The News](https://securethe.news/), developed by " +"[Freedom of the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press/news/onions-side-" +"tracking-tor-availability-reader-privacy-major-news-sites/), tracks how " +"secure news organizations’s websites are. One of its metrics is the adoption" +" of onion services ." msgstr "" -"Now that you know all the benefits of onion services, you may want to set up" -" an [onion site](../setup/) and read about the [protocol " -"overview](../overview/)." +"The project [Secure The News](https://securethe.news/), developed by " +"[Freedom of the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press/news/onions-side-" +"tracking-tor-availability-reader-privacy-major-news-sites/), tracks how " +"secure news organizations’s websites are. One of its metrics is the adoption" +" of onion services ."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Read the news organizations announcement about their onion site:" +msgstr "Read the news organizations announcement about their onion site:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In this section you will find how to configure your onion service to enable " -"client authorization, Onion-Location and tips to make your onion service " -"more secure." +"* "We launched this in part because we do a lot of reporting, writing, and " +"coding about issues like media censorship, digital privacy and surveillance," +" and breaches of private medical information. Readers use our interactive " +"databases to see data that reveals a lot about themselves, such as whether " +"their doctor receives payments from drug companies. Our readers should never" +" need to worry that somebody else is watching what they’re doing on our " +"site. So we made our site available as a Tor hidden service (onion service) " +"to give readers a way to browse our site while leaving behind less of a " +"digital trail." [ProPublica](https://www.propublica.org/nerds/a-more-" +"secure-and-anonymous-propublica-using-tor-hidden-services)" msgstr "" -"In this section you will find how to configure your onion service to enable " -"client authorization, Onion-Location and tips to make your onion service " -"more secure." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "outreach" -msgstr "outreach" +"* "We launched this in part because we do a lot of reporting, writing, and " +"coding about issues like media censorship, digital privacy and surveillance," +" and breaches of private medical information. Readers use our interactive " +"databases to see data that reveals a lot about themselves, such as whether " +"their doctor receives payments from drug companies. Our readers should never" +" need to worry that somebody else is watching what they’re doing on our " +"site. So we made our site available as a Tor hidden service (onion service) " +"to give readers a way to browse our site while leaving behind less of a " +"digital trail." [ProPublica](https://www.propublica.org/nerds/a-more-" +"secure-and-anonymous-propublica-using-tor-hidden-services)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Organized by the community, meetups are a great way to find and strengthen " -"the privacy supporters community in your local area." +"* "Some readers choose to use Tor to access our journalism because they're " +"technically blocked from accessing our website; or because they worry about " +"local network monitoring; or because they care about online privacy; or " +"simply because that is the method that they prefer." [New York " +"Times](https://open.nytimes.com/https-open-nytimes-com-the-new-york-times-" +"as-a-tor-onion-service-e0d0b67b7482)" msgstr "" -"Organized by the community, meetups are a great way to find and strengthen " -"the privacy supporters community in your local area." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Step 1" -msgstr "### Step 1" +"* "Some readers choose to use Tor to access our journalism because they're " +"technically blocked from accessing our website; or because they worry about " +"local network monitoring; or because they care about online privacy; or " +"simply because that is the method that they prefer." [New York " +"Times](https://open.nytimes.com/https-open-nytimes-com-the-new-york-times-" +"as-a-tor-onion-service-e0d0b67b7482)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Connect with a local space that will allow you to meet for an hour or two." +"* "DW is a global advocate for freedom of opinion and freedom of speech. " +"[…] It is therefore a logical step for us to also use Tor to reach people in" +" censored markets who previously had limited or no access to free media." " +"[Deutsche Welle](https://www.dw.com/en/dw-websites-accessible-via-tor-" +"protocol/a-51338328)" msgstr "" -"Connect with a local space that will allow you to meet for an hour or two." +"* "DW is a global advocate for freedom of opinion and freedom of speech. " +"[…] It is therefore a logical step for us to also use Tor to reach people in" +" censored markets who previously had limited or no access to free media." " +"[Deutsche Welle](https://www.dw.com/en/dw-websites-accessible-via-tor-" +"protocol/a-51338328)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A public library, a social center, a hackerspace or a room in a university " -"are some spaces that you can usually host your event." +"* "The browser can obscure who is using it and what data is being accessed," +" which can help people avoid government surveillance and censorship. " +"Countries including China, Iran and Vietnam are among those who have tried " +"to block access to the BBC News website or programmes." " +"[BBC](https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-50150981)" msgstr "" -"A public library, a social center, a hackerspace or a room in a university " -"are some spaces that you can usually host your event." +"* "The browser can obscure who is using it and what data is being accessed," +" which can help people avoid government surveillance and censorship. " +"Countries including China, Iran and Vietnam are among those who have tried " +"to block access to the BBC News website or programmes." " +"[BBC](https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-50150981)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Step 2" -msgstr "### Step 2" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Network sustainability" +msgstr "### Network sustainability"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Choose a date and time that is convenient for your group and the local " -"space." +"The traffic generated by onion services doesn't leave the Tor network, and " +"therefore, these onion circuits free up exit relay bandwidth for others." msgstr "" -"Choose a date and time that is convenient for your group and the local " -"space." +"The traffic generated by onion services doesn't leave the Tor network, and " +"therefore, these onion circuits free up exit relay bandwidth for others."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"On weekends or during week days, after working hours (7 pm) might be better." +"This is important because exit relays are a limited resource, making up 20% " +"of the [7000 relays](https://metrics.torproject.org/networksize.html)." msgstr "" -"On weekends or during week days, after working hours (7 pm) might be better." +"This is important because exit relays are a limited resource, making up 20% " +"of the [7000 relays](https://metrics.torproject.org/networksize.html)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After confirming a local and date, create a poster and an online invitation " -"to spread the event." +"As they're a small fraction of the network, in general, exit relays are " +"overloaded and represent a bottleneck for Tor users' browsing experience." msgstr "" -"After confirming a local and date, create a poster and an online invitation " -"to spread the event." +"As they're a small fraction of the network, in general, exit relays are " +"overloaded and represent a bottleneck for Tor users' browsing experience."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Step 3" -msgstr "### Step 3" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Find a meetup facilitator and draft an agenda, for example, question & " -"answer about Tor, how to setup relays." +"Onion services don't use the same circuit path as regular Tor connections." msgstr "" -"Find a meetup facilitator and draft an agenda, for example, question & " -"answer about Tor, how to setup relays." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Read and follow our [best practices](../../training/best-practices/)." -msgstr "Read and follow our [best practices](../../training/best-practices/)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Step 4" -msgstr "### Step 4" +"Onion services don't use the same circuit path as regular Tor connections."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Before the meetup, organize the space. Buy some chips and snacks, hang some " -"[posters](../kit/) nearby the local, so people can find easily." +"When a service is available over onion services, it adds diversity to the " +"Tor network since it uses a different set of circuits on the network, " +"avoiding exit relays completely." msgstr "" -"Before the meetup, organize the space. Buy some chips and snacks, hang some " -"[posters](../kit/) nearby the local, so people can find easily." +"When a service is available over onion services, it adds diversity to the " +"Tor network since it uses a different set of circuits on the network, " +"avoiding exit relays completely."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "If you have some printed materials and/or Tor swag, put it on a table." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"As a result of this design, onion services and its users are immune to " +"attacks related to [bad exit relays](https://blog.torproject.org/bad-exit-" +"relays-may-june-2020)." msgstr "" -"If you have some printed materials and/or Tor swag, put it on a table." +"As a result of this design, onion services and its users are immune to " +"attacks related to [bad exit relays](https://blog.torproject.org/bad-exit-" +"relays-may-june-2020)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Step 5" -msgstr "### Step 5" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Level up your service privacy" +msgstr "### Level up your service privacy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Load your presentation and wait a few minutes to people arrive." -msgstr "Load your presentation and wait a few minutes to people arrive." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Beyond websites and onion sites, it's possible to do many things with onion " +"services, for example, email." +msgstr "" +"Beyond websites and onion sites, it's possible to do many things with onion " +"services, for example, email."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"During the activity take notes about questions, how many knew about Tor " -"before, how many are relay operators, etc" +"Even though privacy aware users can adopt tools to protect their " +"communications like OpenPGP, there is plenty of metadata on encrypted " +"emails: for example who is communicating with whom, when, how frequently, " +"where, when it was sent and received, what type of computer it was " +"generated, etc." msgstr "" -"During the activity take notes about questions, how many knew about Tor " -"before, how many are relay operators, etc" +"Even though privacy aware users can adopt tools to protect their " +"communications like OpenPGP, there is plenty of metadata on encrypted " +"emails: for example who is communicating with whom, when, how frequently, " +"where, when it was sent and received, what type of computer it was " +"generated, etc."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Step 6" -msgstr "### Step 6" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "As Edward Snowden points out in his book, **"Permanent Record"** (2019)," +msgstr "" +"As Edward Snowden points out in his book, **"Permanent Record"** (2019),"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ -#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After the meetup, clean up the space, remove the posters and send your notes" -" to the [Tor Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-community-team) mailing list." +""You know what you're saying during a phone call, or what you're writing in" +" an email. But you have hardly any control over the metadata you produce, " +"because it is generated automatically. [...] In sum, metadata can tell your " +"surveillant virtually everything they'd ever want or need to know about you," +" except what's actually going on inside your head."" msgstr "" -"After the meetup, clean up the space, remove the posters and send your notes" -" to the [Tor Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-community-team) mailing list." +""You know what you're saying during a phone call, or what you're writing in" +" an email. But you have hardly any control over the metadata you produce, " +"because it is generated automatically. [...] In sum, metadata can tell your " +"surveillant virtually everything they'd ever want or need to know about you," +" except what's actually going on inside your head.""

-#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect " -"themselves online. Here's how you can help:" +"[Onionmx](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx) is a software that allows " +"the delivery of emails entirely over onion services, obfuscating the " +"metadata of who is talking with whom." msgstr "" -"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect " -"themselves online. Here's how you can help:" +"[Onionmx](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx) is a software that allows " +"the delivery of emails entirely over onion services, obfuscating the " +"metadata of who is talking with whom."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "Privacy and freedom are human rights." -msgstr "Privacy and freedom are human rights." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"E-mail providers like [Riseup](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" +"security/tor#riseups-tor-onion-services), " +"[Systemli](https://www.systemli.org/service/onion.html) and [many " +"others](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx/blob/master/sources/map.yml) " +"protect their users privacy using onionmx." +msgstr "" +"E-mail providers like [Riseup](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" +"security/tor#riseups-tor-onion-services), " +"[Systemli](https://www.systemli.org/service/onion.html) and [many " +"others](https://github.com/ehloonion/onionmx/blob/master/sources/map.yml) " +"protect their users privacy using onionmx."

-#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These rights are denied online around the world, but Tor gives them back." +"Other providers like [ProtonMail](https://protonmail.com/blog/protonmail-" +"tor-censorship/) allow users to read and send their e-mail securely and " +"anonymously over their webclient that serves an onion site." msgstr "" -"These rights are denied online around the world, but Tor gives them back." +"Other providers like [ProtonMail](https://protonmail.com/blog/protonmail-" +"tor-censorship/) allow users to read and send their e-mail securely and " +"anonymously over their webclient that serves an onion site."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "Tracking and surveillance are widespread." -msgstr "Tracking and surveillance are widespread." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists" +msgstr "### Protect sources, whistleblowers, and journalists"

-#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We think privacy should be the default online, and that's what our software " -"provides." +"Many journalists and media organizations use tools based on onion services " +"to protect their sources." msgstr "" -"We think privacy should be the default online, and that's what our software " -"provides." +"Many journalists and media organizations use tools based on onion services " +"to protect their sources."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "Privacy isn't about having something to hide." -msgstr "Privacy isn't about having something to hide." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"They share and accept documents from anonymous sources using tools like " +"SecureDrop, GlobaLeaks or OnionShare." +msgstr "" +"They share and accept documents from anonymous sources using tools like " +"SecureDrop, GlobaLeaks or OnionShare."

-#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Privacy is about protecting who we are as human beings: our fears, our " -"relationships, and our vulnerabilities." +"Originally developed by Aaron Swartz, [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/) " +"is an open source whistleblower submission system maintained by [Freedom of " +"the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press) and deployed by many news " +"organizations around the world." msgstr "" -"Privacy is about protecting who we are as human beings: our fears, our " -"relationships, and our vulnerabilities." +"Originally developed by Aaron Swartz, [SecureDrop](https://securedrop.org/) " +"is an open source whistleblower submission system maintained by [Freedom of " +"the Press Foundation](https://freedom.press) and deployed by many news " +"organizations around the world."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "People shouldn't be exploited for using the internet." -msgstr "People shouldn't be exploited for using the internet." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"With SecureDrop, sources can only submit documents in a secure and anonymous" +" way, using Tor Browser." +msgstr "" +"With SecureDrop, sources can only submit documents in a secure and anonymous" +" way, using Tor Browser."

-#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Trackers are harvesting our every move, but a safer internet is possible." +"Thus, a journalist won't know who the author is and can't put the source at " +"risk." msgstr "" -"Trackers are harvesting our every move, but a safer internet is possible." +"Thus, a journalist won't know who the author is and can't put the source at " +"risk."

-#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor software is developed by the Tor Project, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit " -"organization." +"[GlobaLeaks](https://globaleaks.org) is an open source whistleblowing " +"framework focused on portability and accessibility." msgstr "" -"Tor software is developed by the Tor Project, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit " -"organization." +"[GlobaLeaks](https://globaleaks.org) is an open source whistleblowing " +"framework focused on portability and accessibility."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "We build free and open source software anyone can use." -msgstr "We build free and open source software anyone can use." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It is a web application running as an onion service that whistleblowers and " +"journalists can anonymously exchange information and files." +msgstr "" +"It is a web application running as an onion service that whistleblowers and " +"journalists can anonymously exchange information and files."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "Tor software is used by millions of people around the world." -msgstr "Tor software is used by millions of people around the world." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Started in 2011 by a group of Italians, the project is now developed by the " +"[Hermes Center for Transparency and Digital Human " +"Rights](https://www.hermescenter.org/)." +msgstr "" +"Started in 2011 by a group of Italians, the project is now developed by the " +"[Hermes Center for Transparency and Digital Human " +"Rights](https://www.hermescenter.org/)."

-#: (dynamic) -msgid "Journalists, activists, and everyday internet users rely on Tor." -msgstr "Journalists, activists, and everyday internet users rely on Tor." - -#: (dynamic) -msgid "Contributors to this page:" -msgstr "Contributors to this page:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Street Team Kit" -msgstr "## Street Team Kit" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "training" -msgstr "training" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Check out our resources" -msgstr "Check out our resources" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our Community team delivers digital security training about Tor to human " -"rights defenders, journalists, activists and marginalized communities around" -" the world." +"[OnionShare](https://onionshare.org) is another tool based on onion services" +" used to provide strong anonymity to transmit sensitive files between " +"journalists safely." msgstr "" -"Our Community team delivers digital security training about Tor to human " -"rights defenders, journalists, activists and marginalized communities around" -" the world." +"[OnionShare](https://onionshare.org) is another tool based on onion services" +" used to provide strong anonymity to transmit sensitive files between " +"journalists safely."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To request a Tor training for your organization or community, please contact" -" us and send an email to [training at " -"torproject.org](mailto:training@torproject.org)." +"It makes it possible to host files on your own computer and share (send and " +"receive) using onion services." msgstr "" -"To request a Tor training for your organization or community, please contact" -" us and send an email to [training at " -"torproject.org](mailto:training@torproject.org)." +"It makes it possible to host files on your own computer and share (send and " +"receive) using onion services."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Or, if you want to teach your community about Tor, these training materials " -"are for you!" +"All the recipients of this communication need to have Tor Browser installed " +"on their computer to open the onion address." msgstr "" -"Or, if you want to teach your community about Tor, these training materials " -"are for you!" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Community building" -msgstr "### Community building" +"All the recipients of this communication need to have Tor Browser installed " +"on their computer to open the onion address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Do you know of or have any Tor training materials (slides, guides, fanzines," -" videos, and other formats) that should be part of this training section?" +"OnionShare was developed after a human rights violation during the Snowden " +"revelations in 2013," msgstr "" -"Do you know of or have any Tor training materials (slides, guides, fanzines," -" videos, and other formats) that should be part of this training section?" +"OnionShare was developed after a human rights violation during the Snowden " +"revelations in 2013,"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please send an email to [training at " -"torproject.org](mailto:training@torproject.org) with:" +""I first saw the need for this tool when I learned about how David Miranda," +" the partner of my colleague Glenn Greenwald, got detained for nine hours at" +" a London airport while he was trying to fly home to Brazil." msgstr "" -"Please send an email to [training at " -"torproject.org](mailto:training@torproject.org) with:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Title and description" -msgstr "- Title and description" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Author and author contact information" -msgstr "- Author and author contact information" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Link to download or access the resource" -msgstr "- Link to download or access the resource" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Resource license (Creative Commons or similar license)" -msgstr "- Resource license (Creative Commons or similar license)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Please note that we will evaluate if:" -msgstr "Please note that we will evaluate if:" +""I first saw the need for this tool when I learned about how David Miranda," +" the partner of my colleague Glenn Greenwald, got detained for nine hours at" +" a London airport while he was trying to fly home to Brazil."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- The material is being updated and maintained." -msgstr "- The material is being updated and maintained." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Working on a journalism assignment for the Guardian, Miranda was carrying a " +"USB stick with sensitive documents." +msgstr "" +"Working on a journalism assignment for the Guardian, Miranda was carrying a " +"USB stick with sensitive documents."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Do no harm: demystifies the "dark/deep web" and training materials that " -"will not put people at risk." +"I knew that he could have securely sent the documents over the internet " +"using a Tor onion service, one of the most underappreciated technologies on " +"the internet, and avoided the risk of physically traveling with them." msgstr "" -"- Do no harm: demystifies the "dark/deep web" and training materials that " -"will not put people at risk." +"I knew that he could have securely sent the documents over the internet " +"using a Tor onion service, one of the most underappreciated technologies on " +"the internet, and avoided the risk of physically traveling with them."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Follow the Tor Project's [Code of " -"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)," -" [Statement of " -"Values](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/statement_of_value...)," -" and [Social " -"Contract](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/social_contract.tx...)." +"I developed OnionShare to make this file sharing process over the Tor " +"network more accessible to everyone." [OnionShare 2 " +"release](https://blog.torproject.org/new-release-onionshare-2)" msgstr "" -"- Follow the Tor Project's [Code of " -"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)," -" [Statement of " -"Values](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/statement_of_value...)," -" and [Social " -"Contract](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/social_contract.tx...)." +"I developed OnionShare to make this file sharing process over the Tor " +"network more accessible to everyone." [OnionShare 2 " +"release](https://blog.torproject.org/new-release-onionshare-2)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Best Practices for Trainers" -msgstr "Best Practices for Trainers" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Decentralization" +msgstr "### Decentralization"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " -"conduct human rights work safely." +"As explained in [Overview](../overview/), there's no central authority that " +"approves or rejects onion services." msgstr "" -"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " -"conduct human rights work safely." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Before the training" -msgstr "## Before the training" +"As explained in [Overview](../overview/), there's no central authority that " +"approves or rejects onion services."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "_Am I the right person to give this training?_" -msgstr "_Am I the right person to give this training?_" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The address of an onion service is automatically generated." +msgstr "The address of an onion service is automatically generated."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " -"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" -"risk groups." +"Operators don't use the regular DNS infrastructure and do not need to " +"purchase or register a domain name." msgstr "" -"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " -"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" -"risk groups." +"Operators don't use the regular DNS infrastructure and do not need to " +"purchase or register a domain name."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " -"Companion, ["Am I the right person to give this " -"training?"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)." +"A great example of this use case is the chat program [Ricochet " +"Refresh](https://ricochetrefresh.net/)." msgstr "" -"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " -"Companion, ["Am I the right person to give this " -"training?"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)." +"A great example of this use case is the chat program [Ricochet " +"Refresh](https://ricochetrefresh.net/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " -"community of people you wish to train." +"Ricochet uses onion services to build secure communication with these " +"features: metadata resistant, anonymous, and decentralized." msgstr "" -"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " -"community of people you wish to train." +"Ricochet uses onion services to build secure communication with these " +"features: metadata resistant, anonymous, and decentralized."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" -msgstr "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "In Ricochet Refresh, each user is an onion service." +msgstr "In Ricochet Refresh, each user is an onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?" +"And because of that, there isn't a central server that can be compromised by" +" an attacker." msgstr "" -"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?" +"And because of that, there isn't a central server that can be compromised by" +" an attacker."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Educate users about privacy by design" +msgstr "### Educate users about privacy by design" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " -"you teach to?" +"Onion services are an excellent example of privacy by design technology, " +"where one is secure and anonymous by default." msgstr "" -"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " -"you teach to?" +"Onion services are an excellent example of privacy by design technology, " +"where one is secure and anonymous by default."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!" +"Making your service available over onion services is an opportunity to " +"educate the general public about Tor and how a more secure way to access the" +" internet looks like: easy as browsing a web page." msgstr "" -"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!" +"Making your service available over onion services is an opportunity to " +"educate the general public about Tor and how a more secure way to access the" +" internet looks like: easy as browsing a web page."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " -"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen." +"Get inspired by our campaign " +"[#MoreOnionsPorFavor](https://blog.torproject.org/more-onions-porfavor) and " +"teach others about the importance of anonymity." msgstr "" -"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " -"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen." +"Get inspired by our campaign " +"[#MoreOnionsPorFavor](https://blog.torproject.org/more-onions-porfavor) and " +"teach others about the importance of anonymity."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit." -msgstr "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Metadata obfuscation or elimination" +msgstr "### Metadata obfuscation or elimination"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " -"consideration." +"When you use the Tor network to browse the web you are not sending any " +"information by default of who you are or where you are connecting from." msgstr "" -"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " -"consideration." +"When you use the Tor network to browse the web you are not sending any " +"information by default of who you are or where you are connecting from."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " -"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " -"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" -" people." +"The Onion Services use the Tor network to eliminate information about where " +"they are situated." msgstr "" -"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " -"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " -"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" -" people." +"The Onion Services use the Tor network to eliminate information about where " +"they are situated."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " -"you'll be teaching." +"Using them eliminates all metadata that may be associated with the service " +"otherwise." msgstr "" -"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " -"you'll be teaching." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" -msgstr "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" +"Using them eliminates all metadata that may be associated with the service " +"otherwise."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." -msgstr "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### One onion a day keeps the surveillance away" +msgstr "### One onion a day keeps the surveillance away"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." -msgstr "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Now that you know all the benefits of onion services, you may want to set up" +" an [onion site](../setup/) and read about the [protocol " +"overview](../overview/)." +msgstr "" +"Now that you know all the benefits of onion services, you may want to set up" +" an [onion site](../setup/) and read about the [protocol " +"overview](../overview/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training." +"In this section you will find how to configure your onion service to enable " +"client authorization, Onion-Location and tips to make your onion service " +"more secure." msgstr "" -"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training." +"In this section you will find how to configure your onion service to enable " +"client authorization, Onion-Location and tips to make your onion service " +"more secure."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training." -msgstr "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Get Started" +msgstr "Get Started"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" -msgstr "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website." +msgstr "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " -"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " -"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " -"trainers." +"For the technical details of how the onion service protocol works, see our " +"onion service protocol page." msgstr "" -"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " -"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " -"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " -"trainers." +"For the technical details of how the onion service protocol works, see our " +"onion service protocol page."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" +msgstr "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " -"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " -"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" -" computer and on a USB stick." +"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " +"machine." msgstr "" -"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " -"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " -"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" -" computer and on a USB stick." +"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " +"machine."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" -" Code of Conduct](../code-of-conduct/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To set up Tor, please follow the [Tor installation guide](./install/)." msgstr "" -"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" -" Code of Conduct](../code-of-conduct/)." +"To set up Tor, please follow the [Tor installation guide](./install/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work." +msgstr "Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You should also know where Tor's configuration files are." +msgstr "You should also know where Tor's configuration files are." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 1: Get a web server working" +msgstr "## Step 1: Get a web server working" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" -" own community agreements for the space." +"As a first step, you should set up a web server locally, like Nginx, Apache," +" or your favorite web server." msgstr "" -"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" -" own community agreements for the space." +"As a first step, you should set up a web server locally, like Nginx, Apache," +" or your favorite web server."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## At the training" -msgstr "## At the training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Setting up a web server can be complex." +msgstr "Setting up a web server can be complex."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " -"your participants can be prepared for the day." +"If you get stuck or want to do more, find a friend who can help you or join " +"our [tor-onions](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" +"onions) mailing list to speak with other operators." msgstr "" -"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " -"your participants can be prepared for the day." +"If you get stuck or want to do more, find a friend who can help you or join " +"our [tor-onions](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" +"onions) mailing list to speak with other operators."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " -"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!" +"As an example, we will cover how to set up an onion site with Nginx and " +"Apache on Debian." msgstr "" -"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " -"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!" +"As an example, we will cover how to set up an onion site with Nginx and " +"Apache on Debian."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," -" at the end, or both." +"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service, " +"since even if you already have one installed, you may be using it (or want " +"to use it later) for a regular website." msgstr "" -"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," -" at the end, or both." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." -msgstr "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." +"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service, " +"since even if you already have one installed, you may be using it (or want " +"to use it later) for a regular website."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " -"training." +"On this page, the commands to manage the web server are based on Debian-like" +" operating systems and may differ from other systems." msgstr "" -"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " -"training." +"On this page, the commands to manage the web server are based on Debian-like" +" operating systems and may differ from other systems."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Check your web server and operating system documentation." +msgstr "Check your web server and operating system documentation." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Apache" +msgstr "### Apache" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"6. Show the participants the resources at [community.torproject.org](/) and " -"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)." +"Apache is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD " +"distributions." msgstr "" -"6. Show the participants the resources at [community.torproject.org](/) and " -"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)." +"Apache is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD " +"distributions."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To install `apache2` package:" +msgstr "To install `apache2` package:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`$ sudo apt install apache2`" +msgstr "`$ sudo apt install apache2`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Nginx" +msgstr "### Nginx" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"7. Show the participants other resources like " -"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)." +"Nginx is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD " +"distributions." msgstr "" -"7. Show the participants other resources like " -"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)." +"Nginx is available in the main repository of multiple Linux and *BSD " +"distributions."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## After the training" -msgstr "## After the training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To install `nginx` package:" +msgstr "To install `nginx` package:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training." -msgstr "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`$ sudo apt install nginx`" +msgstr "`$ sudo apt install nginx`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " -"and ask them to share their feedback with you." +"By default, the web server will be running on `localhost:80` at the end of " +"the installation." msgstr "" -"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " -"and ask them to share their feedback with you." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Code of Conduct" -msgstr "Code of Conduct" +"By default, the web server will be running on `localhost:80` at the end of " +"the installation."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" -msgstr "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you get an error message, something has gone wrong and you cannot " +"continue until you've figured out why this didn't work." +msgstr "" +"If you get an error message, something has gone wrong and you cannot " +"continue until you've figured out why this didn't work."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " -"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " -"their point of view, and participate." +"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" +" to http://localhost/." msgstr "" -"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " -"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " -"their point of view, and participate." +"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" +" to http://localhost/."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training." -msgstr "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " +"up when you access the site." +msgstr "" +"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " +"up when you access the site."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Prepare" -msgstr "## Prepare" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service" +msgstr "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of Coduct](../code-of-" -"conduct/)" +"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " +"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service." msgstr "" -"* I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of Coduct](../code-of-" -"conduct/)" +"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " +"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* I read the Training [Best Practices](../best-practices/)" -msgstr "* I read the Training [Best Practices](../best-practices/)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " +"can be at a different location or look different." +msgstr "" +"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " +"can be at a different location or look different."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* I have an agenda for the training" -msgstr "* I have an agenda for the training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You will need to put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:" +msgstr "You will need to put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* I reviewed my [training slides](../resources/)" -msgstr "* I reviewed my [training slides](../resources/)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my_website/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my_website/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Security Protocol" -msgstr "## Security Protocol" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:80" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:80"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing this" -" training" +"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " +"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service." msgstr "" -"* I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing this" -" training" +"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " +"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " -"happens" +"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" +" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " +"running Tor." msgstr "" -"* I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " -"happens" +"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" +" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " +"running Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## About the Venue" -msgstr "## About the Venue" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* The venue has enough tables and chairs for everyone" -msgstr "* The venue has enough tables and chairs for everyone" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* The venue has an internet connection and I know the wifi password" -msgstr "* The venue has an internet connection and I know the wifi password" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* There is a projector or TV available and works with my computer" -msgstr "* There is a projector or TV available and works with my computer" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Audience & Communication" -msgstr "## Audience & Communication" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* I shared the venue address, date and time to all participants" -msgstr "* I shared the venue address, date and time to all participants" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* I asked all participants to bring the necessary equipment to the training" +"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " +"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " +"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " +"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:80` (which is where the web server from " +"step 1 is listening)." msgstr "" -"* I asked all participants to bring the necessary equipment to the training" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* I have confirmed participants for the training" -msgstr "* I have confirmed participants for the training" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## During the Training" -msgstr "## During the Training" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Before starting the training, make sure you:" -msgstr "Before starting the training, make sure you:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" -msgstr "* Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" +"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " +"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " +"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " +"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:80` (which is where the web server from " +"step 1 is listening)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Present the agenda" -msgstr "* Present the agenda" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Tip:** A good practice to avoid leaking an onion service to a local " +"network is to run onion services over Unix sockets instead of a TCP socket." +msgstr "" +"**Tip:** A good practice to avoid leaking an onion service to a local " +"network is to run onion services over Unix sockets instead of a TCP socket."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" -msgstr "* Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You will need to edit and put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:" +msgstr "" +"You will need to edit and put the following two lines in your `torrc` file:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* "All questions are welcome"" -msgstr "* "All questions are welcome"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "```" +msgstr "```"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## After the Training" -msgstr "## After the Training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my-website/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/my-website/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Collect participants' feedback" -msgstr "* Collect participants' feedback" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" -msgstr "* Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked" +msgstr "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Make an evaluation about the training" -msgstr "* Make an evaluation about the training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor." +msgstr "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Report to Community and UX team" -msgstr "* Report to Community and UX team" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`$ sudo systemctl restart tor`" +msgstr "`$ sudo systemctl restart tor`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" -" have some similar questions about Tor." +"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " +"your logfiles for hints." msgstr "" -"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" -" have some similar questions about Tor." +"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " +"your logfiles for hints."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Outlined below are some of the most frequent questions we get during our " -"training sessions. Be prepared for these questions before running your " -"training." +"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " +"of what went wrong." msgstr "" -"Outlined below are some of the most frequent questions we get during our " -"training sessions. Be prepared for these questions before running your " -"training." +"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " +"of what went wrong."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For an extensive resource, check [Support " -"portal](https://support.torproject.org)." +"Typically, there are typos in the `torrc` or wrong directory permissions " +"(See the [logging FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq#Logs) entry if " +"you don't know how to enable or find your log file.)" msgstr "" -"For an extensive resource, check [Support " -"portal](https://support.torproject.org)." +"Typically, there are typos in the `torrc` or wrong directory permissions " +"(See the [logging FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq#Logs) entry if " +"you don't know how to enable or find your log file.)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" -"called-tor/)" +"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " +"you specified (if necessary)." msgstr "" -"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" -"called-tor/)" +"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " +"you specified (if necessary)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " -"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)" -msgstr "" -"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " -"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Make sure this is the case." +msgstr "Make sure this is the case."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " -"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)" -msgstr "" -"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " -"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works" +msgstr "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)" +"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " +"directory, and find a file named `hostname`." msgstr "" -"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)" +"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " +"directory, and find a file named `hostname`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " -"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)" +"The `hostname` file in your onion service configuration directory contains " +"the hostname for your new onion v3 service." msgstr "" -"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " -"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)" +"The `hostname` file in your onion service configuration directory contains " +"the hostname for your new onion v3 service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)" +"The other files are your onion service keys, so it is imperative that these " +"are kept private." msgstr "" -"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)" +"The other files are your onion service keys, so it is imperative that these " +"are kept private."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " -"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)" +"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " +"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit." msgstr "" -"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " -"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)" +"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " +"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " -"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)" +"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " +"get the html page you setup back in **Step 1**." msgstr "" -"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " -"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)" +"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " +"get the html page you setup back in **Step 1**."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [What is a " -"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)" +"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " +"it until it works." msgstr "" -"* [What is a " -"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)" +"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " +"it until it works."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " -"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)" +"It is important to note that an onion service configured like this will be " +"readable by anybody who knows or discovers the address." msgstr "" -"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " -"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)" +"It is important to note that an onion service configured like this will be " +"readable by anybody who knows or discovers the address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " -"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)" +"You can make onion services require authentication, and only users with a " +"private key will access the service." msgstr "" -"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " -"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)" +"You can make onion services require authentication, and only users with a " +"private key will access the service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " -"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)" +"Read more about [Client authorization](../advanced/client-auth/) " +"documentation." msgstr "" -"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " -"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)" +"Read more about [Client authorization](../advanced/client-auth/) " +"documentation."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)" -msgstr "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## (Optional) Step 5: Running multiple onion services" +msgstr "## (Optional) Step 5: Running multiple onion services"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Is there a backdoor in " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)" +"If you want to forward multiple virtual ports for a single onion service, " +"just add more `HiddenServicePort` lines." msgstr "" -"* [Is there a backdoor in " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)" +"If you want to forward multiple virtual ports for a single onion service, " +"just add more `HiddenServicePort` lines."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " -"training others or speaking about Tor." +"If you want to run multiple onion services from the same Tor client, just " +"add another `HiddenServiceDir` line." msgstr "" -"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " -"training others or speaking about Tor." +"If you want to run multiple onion services from the same Tor client, just " +"add another `HiddenServiceDir` line."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " -"simply a gathering as human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " -"even lead to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, threats, " -"placement on government watch lists, and targeting for surveillance." +"All the following `HiddenServicePort` lines refer to this `HiddenServiceDir`" +" line, until you add another `HiddenServiceDir` line:" msgstr "" -"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " -"simply a gathering as human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " -"even lead to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, threats, " -"placement on government watch lists, and targeting for surveillance." +"All the following `HiddenServicePort` lines refer to this `HiddenServiceDir`" +" line, until you add another `HiddenServiceDir` line:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " -"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " -"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " -"Team privately." -msgstr "" -"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " -"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " -"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " -"Team privately." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/onion_service/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/onion_service/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " -"in specific contexts." -msgstr "" -"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " -"in specific contexts." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/other_onion_service/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/other_onion_service/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" -msgstr "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 6667 127.0.0.1:6667" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 6667 127.0.0.1:6667"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " -"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out to" -" other activists to run a digital security training." -msgstr "" -"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " -"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out to" -" other activists to run a digital security training." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 22 127.0.0.1:22" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 22 127.0.0.1:22"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " -"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" -" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " -"activities." +"If you're running multiple onion sites on the same web server, remember to " +"edit your web server virtual host file and add the onion address for each " +"website." msgstr "" -"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " -"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" -" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " -"activities." +"If you're running multiple onion sites on the same web server, remember to " +"edit your web server virtual host file and add the onion address for each " +"website."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " -"terms of potential risk." +"For example, in Nginx and using Tor with Unix sockets, the configuration " +"would look like this:" msgstr "" -"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " -"terms of potential risk." +"For example, in Nginx and using Tor with Unix sockets, the configuration " +"would look like this:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciated, " -"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " -"felony." -msgstr "" -"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciated, " -"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " -"felony." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "server {" +msgstr "server {"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " -"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " -"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to take extra " -"care to reach out to them in a private way." -msgstr "" -"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " -"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " -"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to take extra " -"care to reach out to them in a private way." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock;" +msgstr "listen unix:/var/run/tor-my-website.sock;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " -"expose your participants' identities." -msgstr "" -"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " -"expose your participants' identities." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "server_name <your-onion-address>.onion;" +msgstr "server_name <your-onion-address>.onion;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " -"entrance." -msgstr "" -"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " -"entrance." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/my-website.log;" +msgstr "access_log /var/log/nginx/my-website.log;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " -"participants are comfortable with revealing their identity to a third party." -msgstr "" -"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " -"participants are comfortable with revealing their identity to a third party." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "index index.html;" +msgstr "index index.html;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Evaluating risks" -msgstr "## Evaluating risks" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "root /path/to/htdocs;" +msgstr "root /path/to/htdocs;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " -"training include:" -msgstr "" -"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " -"training include:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "}" +msgstr "}"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " -"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" -" training or use of Tor.)" -msgstr "" -"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " -"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" -" training or use of Tor.)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Or in Apache with Tor service listening on port 80:" +msgstr "Or in Apache with Tor service listening on port 80:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " -"(ISPs) to track my online activity?" -msgstr "" -"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " -"(ISPs) to track my online activity?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<VirtualHost *:80>" +msgstr "<VirtualHost *:80>"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?" -msgstr "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerName <your-onion-address.onion>" +msgstr "ServerName <your-onion-address.onion>"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Does my country prohibit me from using:" -msgstr "* Does my country prohibit me from using:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs" +msgstr "DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Cryptography?" -msgstr "* Cryptography?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/my-website.log" +msgstr "ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/my-website.log"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Anonymity software?" -msgstr "* Anonymity software?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "</VirtualHost>" +msgstr "</VirtualHost>"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions." -msgstr "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 6: Security advice and more tips" +msgstr "## Step 6: Security advice and more tips"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" -" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " -"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " -"broader laws." +"The default version of onion services is version 3 and it has 56 characters " +"long." msgstr "" -"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" -" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " -"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " -"broader laws." +"The default version of onion services is version 3 and it has 56 characters " +"long."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " -"activity." +"Onion services version 2 is being deprecated and will be retired soon from " +"the Tor network, after 0.4.6.x Tor release, in July 2021." msgstr "" -"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " -"activity." +"Onion services version 2 is being deprecated and will be retired soon from " +"the Tor network, after 0.4.6.x Tor release, in July 2021."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " -"not constitute legal advice." +"Please read the blog post [Onion Service version deprecation " +"timeline](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) for more " +"information." msgstr "" -"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " -"not constitute legal advice." +"Please read the blog post [Onion Service version deprecation " +"timeline](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) for more " +"information."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " -"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " -"give us." +"Some onion site operators may not want to disclose their onion service " +"location." msgstr "" -"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " -"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " -"give us." +"Some onion site operators may not want to disclose their onion service " +"location."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " -"addressing your questions and/or concerns." +"Therefore, you need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any" +" information about you, your computer, or your location." msgstr "" -"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " -"addressing your questions and/or concerns." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Some relevant resources include:" -msgstr "Some relevant resources include:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)" -msgstr "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)" +"Therefore, you need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any" +" information about you, your computer, or your location."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](../../relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)" +"That is not an easy task, and these resources will help on how to make this " +"possible:" msgstr "" -"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](../../relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)" -msgstr "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)" +"That is not an easy task, and these resources will help on how to make this " +"possible:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/ -#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ -#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "user research" -msgstr "user research" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [Operational Security](../advanced/opsec/)." +msgstr "* [Operational Security](../advanced/opsec/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Congrats! You're going to run your first User Research session for Tor – and" -" we're delighted to have you on board!" +"* [Onion services best practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" +"security/tor/onionservices-best-practices) by Riseup Collective." msgstr "" -"Congrats! You're going to run your first User Research session for Tor – and" -" we're delighted to have you on board!" +"* [Onion services best practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" +"security/tor/onionservices-best-practices) by Riseup Collective."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Here you will find helpful guidelines that are designed to make your " -"research easier for both you and your audience." +"* [OnionScan](https://onionscan.org/) is a tool to check if your onion site " +"is leaking information that could compromise your anonymity like your server" +" IP address." msgstr "" -"Here you will find helpful guidelines that are designed to make your " -"research easier for both you and your audience." +"* [OnionScan](https://onionscan.org/) is a tool to check if your onion site " +"is leaking information that could compromise your anonymity like your server" +" IP address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"First of all, make sure you read the [Tor Code of " -"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)." +"Finally, if you plan to keep your service available for a long time, you " +"might want to make a backup copy of the `private_key` file somewhere." msgstr "" -"First of all, make sure you read the [Tor Code of " -"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Respect privacy" -msgstr "## Respect privacy" +"Finally, if you plan to keep your service available for a long time, you " +"might want to make a backup copy of the `private_key` file somewhere."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"At Tor, we don't collect invasive data about user behavior, only the data " -"necessary to improve our services. We test our software, not people." +"Now that you have an onion site working, you may want to deploy [Onion-" +"Location](../advanced/onion-location/), or use tools like Docker, " +"[Heroku](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/onions-on-heroku), " +"[Terraform](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/terraform-onions), " +"[Ansible](https://galaxy.ansible.com/systemli/onion) or " +"[stem](https://stem.torproject.org/tutorials/over_the_river.html) to " +"automate the management of your onion services." msgstr "" -"At Tor, we don't collect invasive data about user behavior, only the data " -"necessary to improve our services. We test our software, not people." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Be a good listener and open-minded" -msgstr "## Be a good listener and open-minded" +"Now that you have an onion site working, you may want to deploy [Onion-" +"Location](../advanced/onion-location/), or use tools like Docker, " +"[Heroku](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/onions-on-heroku), " +"[Terraform](https://gitlab.torproject.org/hiro/terraform-onions), " +"[Ansible](https://galaxy.ansible.com/systemli/onion) or " +"[stem](https://stem.torproject.org/tutorials/over_the_river.html) to " +"automate the management of your onion services."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Listening is a skill that helps build bridges. We believe this doesn't just " -"apply to our services, but our communities too." +"If you have a static website, but never installed Nginx or Apache, another " +"project to try is [OnionShare](https://onionshare.org), where running an " +"onion site will be easier: guided with a graphic interface and with minimal " +"configuration." msgstr "" -"Listening is a skill that helps build bridges. We believe this doesn't just " -"apply to our services, but our communities too." +"If you have a static website, but never installed Nginx or Apache, another " +"project to try is [OnionShare](https://onionshare.org), where running an " +"onion site will be easier: guided with a graphic interface and with minimal " +"configuration."

+#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/ +#: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Learn" -msgstr "## Learn" +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ +#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "user research" +msgstr "user research"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"During the training session we listen to the stories people tell us about " -"their lives, the laws of the jurisdictions they live in, and the " -"difficulties they are going through." +"We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have " +"conducted in the global-south. If you want to run user research with us, " +"please [get in touch.](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)" msgstr "" -"During the training session we listen to the stories people tell us about " -"their lives, the laws of the jurisdictions they live in, and the " -"difficulties they are going through." +"We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have " +"conducted in the global-south. If you want to run user research with us, " +"please [get in touch.](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This way, we can learn how to facilitate better access to information " -"through Tor. By listening, we learn." -msgstr "" -"This way, we can learn how to facilitate better access to information " -"through Tor. By listening, we learn." +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| Project | Methodology | Locations | Dates | Reporting |" +msgstr "| Project | Methodology | Locations | Dates | Reporting |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Describe and Ask for consent" -msgstr "## Describe and Ask for consent" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| -------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |" +msgstr "| -------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We don't keep or publish the names or contact details of research " -"participants, and any time you're going to handle participant data (be it " -"via impressions, survey submissions, or other records) you should ask for " -"their consent in writing using the [consent " -"form](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...)" -" beforehand." +"| Forum Structure Survey | Survey " +"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"testing-forum.md)) | Online | Q221, Q321 | [View on " +"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." +"_Tor.pdf) · [Download " +"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." +"_Tor.pdf?inline=false) |" msgstr "" -"We don't keep or publish the names or contact details of research " -"participants, and any time you're going to handle participant data (be it " -"via impressions, survey submissions, or other records) you should ask for " -"their consent in writing using the [consent " -"form](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...)" -" beforehand." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Coordinate with the trainer and the Tor UX team" -msgstr "## Coordinate with the trainer and the Tor UX team" +"| Forum Structure Survey | Survey " +"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"testing-forum.md)) | Online | Q221, Q321 | [View on " +"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." +"_Tor.pdf) · [Download " +"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." +"_Tor.pdf?inline=false) |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You don't have to do this alone - we can support you with meetings, guides, " -"and mentorship too if you wish." +"| Tor Browser User Survey | Survey | Online | Q121, Q221 | [View on " +"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/tor..." +"browser-user-survey-public.pdf) · [Download " +"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/tor..." +"browser-user-survey-public.pdf?inline=false) |" msgstr "" -"You don't have to do this alone - we can support you with meetings, guides, " -"and mentorship too if you wish." +"| Tor Browser User Survey | Survey | Online | Q121, Q221 | [View on " +"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/tor..." +"browser-user-survey-public.pdf) · [Download " +"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/tor..." +"browser-user-survey-public.pdf?inline=false) |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Join us at any time on our IRC channel #tor-ux or our [mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)." +"| Snowflake User Survey | Survey | Online | Q121, Q221 | [View on " +"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/pub..." +"snowflake-survey-report.pdf) · [Download " +"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/reports/2021/publ..." +"snowflake-survey-report.pdf?inline=false) |" msgstr "" -"Join us at any time on our IRC channel #tor-ux or our [mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)." +"| Snowflake User Survey | Survey | Online | Q121, Q221 | [View on " +"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/pub..." +"snowflake-survey-report.pdf) · [Download " +"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/reports/2021/publ..." +"snowflake-survey-report.pdf?inline=false) |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**We strongly recommend that you run through the plan for your session with " -"the trainer**." +"| Discovery: Get Bridges | User Discovery " +"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"bridges.md)) | Online | Q420, Q121 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Use..." +"_Bridges.pdf) |" msgstr "" -"**We strongly recommend that you run through the plan for your session with " -"the trainer**." +"| Discovery: Get Bridges | User Discovery " +"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"bridges.md)) | Online | Q420, Q121 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Use..." +"_Bridges.pdf) |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Your agenda must be aligned and leave sufficient time to run your interviews" -" or exercise at the end of the training session." +"| Tor Users Demographics | Survey " +"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"en.md)) | Online | 2020 | n/a |" msgstr "" -"Your agenda must be aligned and leave sufficient time to run your interviews" -" or exercise at the end of the training session." +"| Tor Users Demographics | Survey " +"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"en.md)) | Online | 2020 | n/a |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When the training commences, be sure to let everyone know your role and why " -"you're taking notes during the session." +"| User Research: Security Settings | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"_Security_Settings.pdf)) | Multiple locations | 2019 | n/a |" msgstr "" -"When the training commences, be sure to let everyone know your role and why " -"you're taking notes during the session." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Get prepared!" -msgstr "## Get prepared!" +"| User Research: Security Settings | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"_Security_Settings.pdf)) | Multiple locations | 2019 | n/a |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Before your session, read and print the [Demographics " -"questionnaire](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"en.md) and [User Research " -"Reporting](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)" -" templates." +"| Tor Launcher | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Mumbai(IN) | Q118 | .pdf |" msgstr "" -"Before your session, read and print the [Demographics " -"questionnaire](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"en.md) and [User Research " -"Reporting](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)" -" templates." +"| Tor Launcher | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Mumbai(IN) | Q118 | .pdf |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You'll also need to bring your chosen usability test and its accompanying " -"methodology, if applicable." +"| Onion Security Indicator | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Mumbai(IN), Kampala(UG), Valencia(ES), Mombasa(KE)| Q118, Q218 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_...)" +" |" msgstr "" -"You'll also need to bring your chosen usability test and its accompanying " -"methodology, if applicable." +"| Onion Security Indicator | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Mumbai(IN), Kampala(UG), Valencia(ES), Mombasa(KE)| Q118, Q218 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_...)" +" |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It's easier to have this material printed and in hand, however if you prefer" -" you can use digital copies instead." +"| TB Circuit Display | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Kampala(UG), Nairobi(KE), Mombasa(KE) | Q118, Q218 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_...)" +" |" msgstr "" -"It's easier to have this material printed and in hand, however if you prefer" -" you can use digital copies instead." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Keep in mind that you might not have Internet access at the venue." -msgstr "Keep in mind that you might not have Internet access at the venue." +"| TB Circuit Display | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Kampala(UG), Nairobi(KE), Mombasa(KE) | Q118, Q218 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_...)" +" |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you're planning to install any Tor software during your exercise or " -"interviews you may need to download it before the session." +"| Tor Browser for Desktop | User needs discovery " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " +"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_..." +"tba.pdf) |" msgstr "" -"If you're planning to install any Tor software during your exercise or " -"interviews you may need to download it before the session." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## The interview process" -msgstr "## The interview process" +"| Tor Browser for Desktop | User needs discovery " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " +"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_..." +"tba.pdf) |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Thank the participant for their willingness to participate and explain that " -"we are testing the product, not them." +"| Tor Browser for Android | User needs discovery " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " +"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_..." +"tba.pdf) |" msgstr "" -"Thank the participant for their willingness to participate and explain that " -"we are testing the product, not them." +"| Tor Browser for Android | User needs discovery " +"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" +" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " +"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " +"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_..." +"tba.pdf) |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The interview should not last longer than 20 minutes." -msgstr "The interview should not last longer than 20 minutes." +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Community Research" +msgstr "### Community Research"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can take notes on the printed material you will carry with you, or on " -"your computer." +"* [Censored Continent - Understanding the use of tools during Internet " +"censorship in Africa](https://research.torproject.org/techreports/icfp-" +"censored-continent-2020-07-31.pdf): Cameroon, Nigeria, Uganda and Zimbabwe " +"as case studies." msgstr "" -"You can take notes on the printed material you will carry with you, or on " -"your computer." +"* [Censored Continent - Understanding the use of tools during Internet " +"censorship in Africa](https://research.torproject.org/techreports/icfp-" +"censored-continent-2020-07-31.pdf): Cameroon, Nigeria, Uganda and Zimbabwe " +"as case studies."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ +#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"While we're not interested in the specific characteristics of individual " -"participants, it's important for us to be able to determine the reach of our" -" training sessions, usability workshops and interviews." +"* [User Research - Tor Browser Onboarding " +"Report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/UR-" +"Tor-CostaRica.md), follow-up report for " +"[interviews](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." +"up_Interviews_-_Costa_Rica_-_Internews.md) and " +"[survey](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." +"up_Survey_-_Costa_Rica_-_Internews.md): Costa Rica, 2021." msgstr "" -"While we're not interested in the specific characteristics of individual " -"participants, it's important for us to be able to determine the reach of our" -" training sessions, usability workshops and interviews." +"* [User Research - Tor Browser Onboarding " +"Report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/UR-" +"Tor-CostaRica.md), follow-up report for " +"[interviews](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." +"up_Interviews_-_Costa_Rica_-_Internews.md) and " +"[survey](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." +"up_Survey_-_Costa_Rica_-_Internews.md): Costa Rica, 2021."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Distribute the demographics questionnaire among the participants, and help " -"answer their questions about how to fill it in if they have any." +"These are our current needs for testing Tor products, as well as " +"methodologies and testing scripts." msgstr "" -"Distribute the demographics questionnaire among the participants, and help " -"answer their questions about how to fill it in if they have any." +"These are our current needs for testing Tor products, as well as " +"methodologies and testing scripts."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Don't forget to thank the participant again at the end of the interview." +"Before running Tor user research, be sure you read our [Guidelines to " +"becoming a user researcher with Tor](../guidelines/)." msgstr "" -"Don't forget to thank the participant again at the end of the interview." +"Before running Tor user research, be sure you read our [Guidelines to " +"becoming a user researcher with Tor](../guidelines/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Report to Tor UX team" -msgstr "## Report to Tor UX team" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Tor Browser for Desktop" +msgstr "### Tor Browser for Desktop"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Before ending the session, coordinate with the trainer to solicit feedback " -"from the participants." +"* [Tor Browser " +"Usage](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"usage.md)" msgstr "" -"Before ending the session, coordinate with the trainer to solicit feedback " -"from the participants." +"* [Tor Browser " +"Usage](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"usage.md)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The two of you should work together to hand out post-its to the audience." +"* [User Research: " +"Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"_download__launch__browse.pdf)" msgstr "" -"The two of you should work together to hand out post-its to the audience." +"* [User Research: " +"Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"_download__launch__browse.pdf)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Give each participant a different color of post-it per question and ask them" -" to fill it in with what they think about: 1. the software, service or skill" -" they just learned; 2. the Tor Project; and 3. Tor in general." -msgstr "" -"Give each participant a different color of post-it per question and ask them" -" to fill it in with what they think about: 1. the software, service or skill" -" they just learned; 2. the Tor Project; and 3. Tor in general." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Their feedback can also take the form of questions - keep in mind that any " -"feedback is a good feedback." -msgstr "" -"Their feedback can also take the form of questions - keep in mind that any " -"feedback is a good feedback." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "It's very important for us to hear back from you too." -msgstr "It's very important for us to hear back from you too." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We want to know how the session was for you, how we can improve our support " -"going forward, and if you plan to keep running user research for Tor in the " -"future." -msgstr "" -"We want to know how the session was for you, how we can improve our support " -"going forward, and if you plan to keep running user research for Tor in the " -"future." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"After your research is complete we'll ask you to fill a form with your " -"address so we can send you a researcher kit too (including a t-shirt and " -"stickers)." -msgstr "" -"After your research is complete we'll ask you to fill a form with your " -"address so we can send you a researcher kit too (including a t-shirt and " -"stickers)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you don't think you'll have time to format your report using the [User " -"Research Reporting " -"template](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)," -" we will happily accept your findings another way - for example, you can " -"take pictures or send us your raw notes." -msgstr "" -"If you don't think you'll have time to format your report using the [User " -"Research Reporting " -"template](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)," -" we will happily accept your findings another way - for example, you can " -"take pictures or send us your raw notes." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### How to submit your findings" -msgstr "### How to submit your findings" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. Write your " -"[report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)" -" (keep it simple)." -msgstr "" -"1. Write your " -"[report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)" -" (keep it simple)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. Upload it to our [Gitlab " -"repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/README.md)." -msgstr "" -"2. Upload it to our [Gitlab " -"repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/README.md)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"3. Create issues in the [Research " -"repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/issues)." +"* [Discovery: Get " +"Bridges](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"bridges.md)" msgstr "" -"3. Create issues in the [Research " -"repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/issues)." +"* [Discovery: Get " +"Bridges](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"bridges.md)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"4. Allow the UX team time to discuss each issue and forward it to developers" -" when necessary." +"* [User Needs " +"Discovery](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"_Tor_Browser_Desktop.pdf)" msgstr "" -"4. Allow the UX team time to discuss each issue and forward it to developers" -" when necessary." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Additional links" -msgstr "## Additional links" +"* [User Needs " +"Discovery](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"_Tor_Browser_Desktop.pdf)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "From the Tor Project:" -msgstr "From the Tor Project:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Tor Browser for Android" +msgstr "### Tor Browser for Android"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Strength in Numbers: Usable Tools Don't Need to Be " -"Invasive](https://blog.torproject.org/strength-numbers-usable-tools-dont-" -"need-be-invasive)" +"* [User Research: " +"Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"_download__launch__browse.pdf)" msgstr "" -"* [Strength in Numbers: Usable Tools Don't Need to Be " -"Invasive](https://blog.torproject.org/strength-numbers-usable-tools-dont-" -"need-be-invasive)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "From elsewhere on the web:" -msgstr "From elsewhere on the web:" +"* [User Research: " +"Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"_download__launch__browse.pdf)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Design Kit: The Human-Centered Design " -"Toolkit](https://www.ideo.com/post/design-kit)" -msgstr "" -"* [Design Kit: The Human-Centered Design " -"Toolkit](https://www.ideo.com/post/design-kit)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Emma" +msgstr "### Emma"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Simply Secure Knowledge Base](https://simplysecure.org/knowledge-base/)" +"* [Run Emma Network " +"Test](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"emma.md)" msgstr "" -"* [Simply Secure Knowledge Base](https://simplysecure.org/knowledge-base/)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ -#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [OK Thanks Exploratorium ](https://okthanks.com/exploratorium)" -msgstr "* [OK Thanks Exploratorium ](https://okthanks.com/exploratorium)" +"* [Run Emma Network " +"Test](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"emma.md)"

#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/how-to-volunteer/ #: (content/user-research/how-to-volunteer/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -5280,440 +5167,533 @@ msgstr "" " · [Download " "PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/persona/alex.pdf)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Become an alpha tester" -msgstr "# Become an alpha tester" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Congrats! You're going to run your first User Research session for Tor – and" +" we're delighted to have you on board!" +msgstr "" +"Congrats! You're going to run your first User Research session for Tor – and" +" we're delighted to have you on board!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To help keep Tor Browser available on so many platforms, we rely on a " -"community of volunteer Quality Assurance (QA) testers to trial alpha " -"versions of Tor Browser before its general release." +"Here you will find helpful guidelines that are designed to make your " +"research easier for both you and your audience." msgstr "" -"To help keep Tor Browser available on so many platforms, we rely on a " -"community of volunteer Quality Assurance (QA) testers to trial alpha " -"versions of Tor Browser before its general release." +"Here you will find helpful guidelines that are designed to make your " +"research easier for both you and your audience."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In addition to finding and reporting bugs, alpha testers also have the " -"opportunity to provide feedback on new features to the team before they " -"reach Tor Browser stable." +"First of all, make sure you read the [Tor Code of " +"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)." msgstr "" -"In addition to finding and reporting bugs, alpha testers also have the " -"opportunity to provide feedback on new features to the team before they " -"reach Tor Browser stable." +"First of all, make sure you read the [Tor Code of " +"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## How to get started" -msgstr "## How to get started" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Respect privacy" +msgstr "## Respect privacy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Join the [Tor QA mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-qa) to receive an email whenever a new alpha is " -"ready for testing." +"At Tor, we don't collect invasive data about user behavior, only the data " +"necessary to improve our services. We test our software, not people." msgstr "" -"* Join the [Tor QA mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-qa) to receive an email whenever a new alpha is " -"ready for testing." +"At Tor, we don't collect invasive data about user behavior, only the data " +"necessary to improve our services. We test our software, not people."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Be a good listener and open-minded" +msgstr "## Be a good listener and open-minded" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Sign up for an account on the [Tor Forum](https://forum.torproject.net/) " -"and post any issues you discover in the [Tor Browser Alpha " -"Feedback](https://forum.torproject.net/c/feedback/tor-browser-alpha-" -"feedback/6) category." +"Listening is a skill that helps build bridges. We believe this doesn't just " +"apply to our services, but our communities too." msgstr "" -"* Sign up for an account on the [Tor Forum](https://forum.torproject.net/) " -"and post any issues you discover in the [Tor Browser Alpha " -"Feedback](https://forum.torproject.net/c/feedback/tor-browser-alpha-" -"feedback/6) category." +"Listening is a skill that helps build bridges. We believe this doesn't just " +"apply to our services, but our communities too."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Or, if you have a GitLab account, post any bugs you find using the " -"templates provided in [applications/tor-" -"browser](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-" -"browser/-/issues) (but make sure to search the repo for duplicates first)." -msgstr "" -"* Or, if you have a GitLab account, post any bugs you find using the " -"templates provided in [applications/tor-" -"browser](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-" -"browser/-/issues) (but make sure to search the repo for duplicates first)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Learn" +msgstr "## Learn"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ -#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please only [download a Tor Browser " -"Alpha](https://www.torproject.org/download/alpha/) if you are okay with some" -" things not working properly, want to help us find and [report " -"bugs](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), and are not " -"putting yourself at risk." +"During the training session we listen to the stories people tell us about " +"their lives, the laws of the jurisdictions they live in, and the " +"difficulties they are going through." msgstr "" -"Please only [download a Tor Browser " -"Alpha](https://www.torproject.org/download/alpha/) if you are okay with some" -" things not working properly, want to help us find and [report " -"bugs](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), and are not " -"putting yourself at risk." +"During the training session we listen to the stories people tell us about " +"their lives, the laws of the jurisdictions they live in, and the " +"difficulties they are going through."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have " -"conducted in the global-south. If you want to run user research with us, " -"please [get in touch.](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)" +"This way, we can learn how to facilitate better access to information " +"through Tor. By listening, we learn." msgstr "" -"We are committed to open design, so you can see the user research we have " -"conducted in the global-south. If you want to run user research with us, " -"please [get in touch.](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| Project | Methodology | Locations | Dates | Reporting |" -msgstr "| Project | Methodology | Locations | Dates | Reporting |" +"This way, we can learn how to facilitate better access to information " +"through Tor. By listening, we learn."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| -------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |" -msgstr "| -------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Describe and Ask for consent" +msgstr "## Describe and Ask for consent"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Forum Structure Survey | Survey " -"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"testing-forum.md)) | Online | Q221, Q321 | [View on " -"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." -"_Tor.pdf) · [Download " -"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." -"_Tor.pdf?inline=false) |" +"We don't keep or publish the names or contact details of research " +"participants, and any time you're going to handle participant data (be it " +"via impressions, survey submissions, or other records) you should ask for " +"their consent in writing using the [consent " +"form](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...)" +" beforehand." msgstr "" -"| Forum Structure Survey | Survey " -"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"testing-forum.md)) | Online | Q221, Q321 | [View on " -"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." -"_Tor.pdf) · [Download " -"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." -"_Tor.pdf?inline=false) |" +"We don't keep or publish the names or contact details of research " +"participants, and any time you're going to handle participant data (be it " +"via impressions, survey submissions, or other records) you should ask for " +"their consent in writing using the [consent " +"form](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...)" +" beforehand."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Coordinate with the trainer and the Tor UX team" +msgstr "## Coordinate with the trainer and the Tor UX team" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Tor Browser User Survey | Survey | Online | Q121, Q221 | [View on " -"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/tor..." -"browser-user-survey-public.pdf) · [Download " -"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/tor..." -"browser-user-survey-public.pdf?inline=false) |" +"You don't have to do this alone - we can support you with meetings, guides, " +"and mentorship too if you wish." msgstr "" -"| Tor Browser User Survey | Survey | Online | Q121, Q221 | [View on " -"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/tor..." -"browser-user-survey-public.pdf) · [Download " -"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/tor..." -"browser-user-survey-public.pdf?inline=false) |" +"You don't have to do this alone - we can support you with meetings, guides, " +"and mentorship too if you wish."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Snowflake User Survey | Survey | Online | Q121, Q221 | [View on " -"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/pub..." -"snowflake-survey-report.pdf) · [Download " -"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/reports/2021/publ..." -"snowflake-survey-report.pdf?inline=false) |" +"Join us at any time on our IRC channel #tor-ux or our [mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)." msgstr "" -"| Snowflake User Survey | Survey | Online | Q121, Q221 | [View on " -"Gitlab](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/pub..." -"snowflake-survey-report.pdf) · [Download " -"PDF](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/raw/master/reports/2021/publ..." -"snowflake-survey-report.pdf?inline=false) |" +"Join us at any time on our IRC channel #tor-ux or our [mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Discovery: Get Bridges | User Discovery " -"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"bridges.md)) | Online | Q420, Q121 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Use..." -"_Bridges.pdf) |" +"**We strongly recommend that you run through the plan for your session with " +"the trainer**." msgstr "" -"| Discovery: Get Bridges | User Discovery " -"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"bridges.md)) | Online | Q420, Q121 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Use..." -"_Bridges.pdf) |" +"**We strongly recommend that you run through the plan for your session with " +"the trainer**."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Tor Users Demographics | Survey " -"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"en.md)) | Online | 2020 | n/a |" +"Your agenda must be aligned and leave sufficient time to run your interviews" +" or exercise at the end of the training session." msgstr "" -"| Tor Users Demographics | Survey " -"([.md](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"en.md)) | Online | 2020 | n/a |" +"Your agenda must be aligned and leave sufficient time to run your interviews" +" or exercise at the end of the training session."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| User Research: Security Settings | Usability testing " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"_Security_Settings.pdf)) | Multiple locations | 2019 | n/a |" +"When the training commences, be sure to let everyone know your role and why " +"you're taking notes during the session." msgstr "" -"| User Research: Security Settings | Usability testing " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"_Security_Settings.pdf)) | Multiple locations | 2019 | n/a |" +"When the training commences, be sure to let everyone know your role and why " +"you're taking notes during the session."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Get prepared!" +msgstr "## Get prepared!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Tor Launcher | Usability testing " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Mumbai(IN) | Q118 | .pdf |" +"Before your session, read and print the [Demographics " +"questionnaire](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"en.md) and [User Research " +"Reporting](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)" +" templates." msgstr "" -"| Tor Launcher | Usability testing " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Mumbai(IN) | Q118 | .pdf |" +"Before your session, read and print the [Demographics " +"questionnaire](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." +"en.md) and [User Research " +"Reporting](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)" +" templates."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Onion Security Indicator | Usability testing " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Mumbai(IN), Kampala(UG), Valencia(ES), Mombasa(KE)| Q118, Q218 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_...)" -" |" +"You'll also need to bring your chosen usability test and its accompanying " +"methodology, if applicable." msgstr "" -"| Onion Security Indicator | Usability testing " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Mumbai(IN), Kampala(UG), Valencia(ES), Mombasa(KE)| Q118, Q218 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_...)" -" |" +"You'll also need to bring your chosen usability test and its accompanying " +"methodology, if applicable."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| TB Circuit Display | Usability testing " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Kampala(UG), Nairobi(KE), Mombasa(KE) | Q118, Q218 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_...)" -" |" +"It's easier to have this material printed and in hand, however if you prefer" +" you can use digital copies instead." msgstr "" -"| TB Circuit Display | Usability testing " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Kampala(UG), Nairobi(KE), Mombasa(KE) | Q118, Q218 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_...)" -" |" +"It's easier to have this material printed and in hand, however if you prefer" +" you can use digital copies instead."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Keep in mind that you might not have Internet access at the venue." +msgstr "Keep in mind that you might not have Internet access at the venue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Tor Browser for Desktop | User needs discovery " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " -"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_..." -"tba.pdf) |" +"If you're planning to install any Tor software during your exercise or " +"interviews you may need to download it before the session." msgstr "" -"| Tor Browser for Desktop | User needs discovery " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " -"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_..." -"tba.pdf) |" +"If you're planning to install any Tor software during your exercise or " +"interviews you may need to download it before the session."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## The interview process" +msgstr "## The interview process" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Tor Browser for Android | User needs discovery " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " -"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_..." -"tba.pdf) |" +"Thank the participant for their willingness to participate and explain that " +"we are testing the product, not them." msgstr "" -"| Tor Browser for Android | User needs discovery " -"([.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20...))" -" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " -"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " -"[.pdf](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2018/ur_..." -"tba.pdf) |" +"Thank the participant for their willingness to participate and explain that " +"we are testing the product, not them."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Community Research" -msgstr "### Community Research" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The interview should not last longer than 20 minutes." +msgstr "The interview should not last longer than 20 minutes."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Censored Continent - Understanding the use of tools during Internet " -"censorship in Africa](https://research.torproject.org/techreports/icfp-" -"censored-continent-2020-07-31.pdf): Cameroon, Nigeria, Uganda and Zimbabwe " -"as case studies." +"You can take notes on the printed material you will carry with you, or on " +"your computer." msgstr "" -"* [Censored Continent - Understanding the use of tools during Internet " -"censorship in Africa](https://research.torproject.org/techreports/icfp-" -"censored-continent-2020-07-31.pdf): Cameroon, Nigeria, Uganda and Zimbabwe " -"as case studies." +"You can take notes on the printed material you will carry with you, or on " +"your computer."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/reports/ -#: (content/user-research/reports/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [User Research - Tor Browser Onboarding " -"Report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/UR-" -"Tor-CostaRica.md), follow-up report for " -"[interviews](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." -"up_Interviews_-_Costa_Rica_-_Internews.md) and " -"[survey](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." -"up_Survey_-_Costa_Rica_-_Internews.md): Costa Rica, 2021." +"While we're not interested in the specific characteristics of individual " +"participants, it's important for us to be able to determine the reach of our" +" training sessions, usability workshops and interviews." msgstr "" -"* [User Research - Tor Browser Onboarding " -"Report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/UR-" -"Tor-CostaRica.md), follow-up report for " -"[interviews](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." -"up_Interviews_-_Costa_Rica_-_Internews.md) and " -"[survey](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/reports/2021/Rep..." -"up_Survey_-_Costa_Rica_-_Internews.md): Costa Rica, 2021." +"While we're not interested in the specific characteristics of individual " +"participants, it's important for us to be able to determine the reach of our" +" training sessions, usability workshops and interviews."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These are our current needs for testing Tor products, as well as " -"methodologies and testing scripts." +"Distribute the demographics questionnaire among the participants, and help " +"answer their questions about how to fill it in if they have any." msgstr "" -"These are our current needs for testing Tor products, as well as " -"methodologies and testing scripts." +"Distribute the demographics questionnaire among the participants, and help " +"answer their questions about how to fill it in if they have any."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Before running Tor user research, be sure you read our [Guidelines to " -"becoming a user researcher with Tor](../guidelines/)." +"Don't forget to thank the participant again at the end of the interview." msgstr "" -"Before running Tor user research, be sure you read our [Guidelines to " -"becoming a user researcher with Tor](../guidelines/)." +"Don't forget to thank the participant again at the end of the interview."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Tor Browser for Desktop" -msgstr "### Tor Browser for Desktop" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Report to Tor UX team" +msgstr "## Report to Tor UX team"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Tor Browser " -"Usage](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"usage.md)" +"Before ending the session, coordinate with the trainer to solicit feedback " +"from the participants." msgstr "" -"* [Tor Browser " -"Usage](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"usage.md)" +"Before ending the session, coordinate with the trainer to solicit feedback " +"from the participants."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [User Research: " -"Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"_download__launch__browse.pdf)" +"The two of you should work together to hand out post-its to the audience." msgstr "" -"* [User Research: " -"Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"_download__launch__browse.pdf)" +"The two of you should work together to hand out post-its to the audience."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Discovery: Get " -"Bridges](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"bridges.md)" +"Give each participant a different color of post-it per question and ask them" +" to fill it in with what they think about: 1. the software, service or skill" +" they just learned; 2. the Tor Project; and 3. Tor in general." msgstr "" -"* [Discovery: Get " -"Bridges](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"bridges.md)" +"Give each participant a different color of post-it per question and ask them" +" to fill it in with what they think about: 1. the software, service or skill" +" they just learned; 2. the Tor Project; and 3. Tor in general."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [User Needs " -"Discovery](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"_Tor_Browser_Desktop.pdf)" +"Their feedback can also take the form of questions - keep in mind that any " +"feedback is a good feedback." msgstr "" -"* [User Needs " -"Discovery](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"_Tor_Browser_Desktop.pdf)" +"Their feedback can also take the form of questions - keep in mind that any " +"feedback is a good feedback."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Tor Browser for Android" -msgstr "### Tor Browser for Android" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "It's very important for us to hear back from you too." +msgstr "It's very important for us to hear back from you too."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [User Research: " -"Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"_download__launch__browse.pdf)" +"We want to know how the session was for you, how we can improve our support " +"going forward, and if you plan to keep running user research for Tor in the " +"future." msgstr "" -"* [User Research: " -"Onboarding](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"_download__launch__browse.pdf)" +"We want to know how the session was for you, how we can improve our support " +"going forward, and if you plan to keep running user research for Tor in the " +"future."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Emma" -msgstr "### Emma" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"After your research is complete we'll ask you to fill a form with your " +"address so we can send you a researcher kit too (including a t-shirt and " +"stickers)." +msgstr "" +"After your research is complete we'll ask you to fill a form with your " +"address so we can send you a researcher kit too (including a t-shirt and " +"stickers)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ -#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Run Emma Network " -"Test](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"emma.md)" +"If you don't think you'll have time to format your report using the [User " +"Research Reporting " +"template](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)," +" we will happily accept your findings another way - for example, you can " +"take pictures or send us your raw notes." msgstr "" -"* [Run Emma Network " -"Test](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/scripts%20and%20..." -"emma.md)" +"If you don't think you'll have time to format your report using the [User " +"Research Reporting " +"template](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)," +" we will happily accept your findings another way - for example, you can " +"take pictures or send us your raw notes."

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Types of relays on the Tor network" -msgstr "Types of relays on the Tor network" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### How to submit your findings" +msgstr "### How to submit your findings"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Relay requirements" -msgstr "Relay requirements" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. Write your " +"[report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)" +" (keep it simple)." +msgstr "" +"1. Write your " +"[report](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/community/user_r...)" +" (keep it simple)."

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "Community and legal resources" -msgstr "Community and legal resources" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"2. Upload it to our [Gitlab " +"repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/README.md)." +msgstr "" +"2. Upload it to our [Gitlab " +"repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/blob/master/README.md)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"3. Create issues in the [Research " +"repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/issues)." +msgstr "" +"3. Create issues in the [Research " +"repository](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/ux/research/-/issues)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"4. Allow the UX team time to discuss each issue and forward it to developers" +" when necessary." +msgstr "" +"4. Allow the UX team time to discuss each issue and forward it to developers" +" when necessary." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Additional links" +msgstr "## Additional links" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "From the Tor Project:" +msgstr "From the Tor Project:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [Strength in Numbers: Usable Tools Don't Need to Be " +"Invasive](https://blog.torproject.org/strength-numbers-usable-tools-dont-" +"need-be-invasive)" +msgstr "" +"* [Strength in Numbers: Usable Tools Don't Need to Be " +"Invasive](https://blog.torproject.org/strength-numbers-usable-tools-dont-" +"need-be-invasive)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "From elsewhere on the web:" +msgstr "From elsewhere on the web:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [Design Kit: The Human-Centered Design " +"Toolkit](https://www.ideo.com/post/design-kit)" +msgstr "" +"* [Design Kit: The Human-Centered Design " +"Toolkit](https://www.ideo.com/post/design-kit)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [Simply Secure Knowledge Base](https://simplysecure.org/knowledge-base/)" +msgstr "" +"* [Simply Secure Knowledge Base](https://simplysecure.org/knowledge-base/)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [OK Thanks Exploratorium ](https://okthanks.com/exploratorium)" +msgstr "* [OK Thanks Exploratorium ](https://okthanks.com/exploratorium)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ +#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To help keep Tor Browser available on so many platforms, we rely on a " +"community of volunteer Quality Assurance (QA) testers to trial alpha " +"versions of Tor Browser before its general release." +msgstr "" +"To help keep Tor Browser available on so many platforms, we rely on a " +"community of volunteer Quality Assurance (QA) testers to trial alpha " +"versions of Tor Browser before its general release." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ +#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In addition to finding and reporting bugs, alpha testers also have the " +"opportunity to provide feedback on new features to the team before they " +"reach Tor Browser stable." +msgstr "" +"In addition to finding and reporting bugs, alpha testers also have the " +"opportunity to provide feedback on new features to the team before they " +"reach Tor Browser stable." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ +#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## How to get started" +msgstr "## How to get started" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ +#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Join the [Tor QA mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-qa) to receive an email whenever a new alpha is " +"ready for testing." +msgstr "" +"* Join the [Tor QA mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-qa) to receive an email whenever a new alpha is " +"ready for testing." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ +#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Sign up for an account on the [Tor Forum](https://forum.torproject.net/) " +"and post any issues you discover in the [Tor Browser Alpha " +"Feedback](https://forum.torproject.net/c/feedback/tor-browser-alpha-" +"feedback/6) category." +msgstr "" +"* Sign up for an account on the [Tor Forum](https://forum.torproject.net/) " +"and post any issues you discover in the [Tor Browser Alpha " +"Feedback](https://forum.torproject.net/c/feedback/tor-browser-alpha-" +"feedback/6) category." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ +#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Or, if you have a GitLab account, post any bugs you find using the " +"templates provided in [applications/tor-" +"browser](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-" +"browser/-/issues) (but make sure to search the repo for duplicates first)." +msgstr "" +"* Or, if you have a GitLab account, post any bugs you find using the " +"templates provided in [applications/tor-" +"browser](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-" +"browser/-/issues) (but make sure to search the repo for duplicates first)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/become-tester/ +#: (content/user-research/become-tester/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Please only [download a Tor Browser " +"Alpha](https://www.torproject.org/download/alpha/) if you are okay with some" +" things not working properly, want to help us find and [report " +"bugs](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), and are not " +"putting yourself at risk." +msgstr "" +"Please only [download a Tor Browser " +"Alpha](https://www.torproject.org/download/alpha/) if you are okay with some" +" things not working properly, want to help us find and [report " +"bugs](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), and are not " +"putting yourself at risk." + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Types of relays on the Tor network" +msgstr "Types of relays on the Tor network"

#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ #: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Technical considerations" msgstr "Technical considerations"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Technical Setup" -msgstr "Technical Setup" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Relay requirements" +msgstr "Relay requirements"

#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ #: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -5722,6 +5702,20 @@ msgstr "Technical Setup" msgid "Getting help" msgstr "Getting help"

+#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "Community and legal resources" +msgstr "Community and legal resources" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Technical Setup" +msgstr "Technical Setup" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ #: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" @@ -5733,16 +5727,16 @@ msgstr ""

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ #: (content/relay/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ #: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ #: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.section) msgid "relay operations" msgstr "relay operations"

@@ -6057,336 +6051,732 @@ msgstr "" "network, have only one static IP, and don't have a huge amount of bandwidth " "to donate -- we recommend giving your bridge at least 1 Mbit/sec."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements." -msgstr "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide." +"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " +"diversity." msgstr "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide." +"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " +"diversity."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Bandwidth and Connections" -msgstr "# Bandwidth and Connections" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Choosing a hosting provider" +msgstr "# Choosing a hosting provider"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " -"connections." +"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " +"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" +" a relay." msgstr "" -"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " -"connections." +"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " +"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" +" a relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " -"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine." +"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " +"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment." msgstr "" -"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " -"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine." +"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " +"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " -"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing." +"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" +" from your home) or in a data center." msgstr "" -"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " -"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" +" from your home) or in a data center." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on "bare metal."" +msgstr "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on "bare metal."" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" -" connections (>100k)." +"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " +"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)." msgstr "" -"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" -" connections (>100k)." +"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " +"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " -"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" -" better." +"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " +"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage." msgstr "" -"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " -"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" -" better." +"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " +"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." -msgstr "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays." +msgstr "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" -" [bridge with obfs4 support](/relay/setup/bridge/)." +"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " +"account disabled." msgstr "" -"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" -" [bridge with obfs4 support](/relay/setup/bridge/)." +"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " +"account disabled."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " -"measure it." +"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor" +" relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: " +"[GoodBadISPs](../community-resources/good-bad-isps/)." msgstr "" -"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " -"measure it." +"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor" +" relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: " +"[GoodBadISPs](../community-resources/good-bad-isps/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Monthly Outbound Traffic" -msgstr "# Monthly Outbound Traffic" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Questions to consider when choosing a host" +msgstr "## Questions to consider when choosing a host"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " -"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month." -msgstr "" -"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " -"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* How much monthly traffic is included? Is bandwidth "unmetered"?" +msgstr "* How much monthly traffic is included? Is bandwidth "unmetered"?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " -"connection." +"* Does the hoster provide IPv6 connectivity? It is recommended, but not " +"required." msgstr "" -"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " -"connection." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." -msgstr "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." +"* Does the hoster provide IPv6 connectivity? It is recommended, but not " +"required."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " -"more." +"* What virtualization / hypervisor (if any) does the provider use? Anything " +"but OpenVZ should be fine." msgstr "" -"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " -"more." +"* What virtualization / hypervisor (if any) does the provider use? Anything " +"but OpenVZ should be fine."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " -"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." +"* Does the hoster start to throttle bandwidth after a certain amount of " +"traffic?" msgstr "" -"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " -"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." +"* Does the hoster start to throttle bandwidth after a certain amount of " +"traffic?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Public IPv4 Address" -msgstr "# Public IPv4 Address" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* How well connected is the autonomous system of the hoster?" +msgstr "* How well connected is the autonomous system of the hoster?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " -"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." +"To answer this question you can use the AS rank of the autonomous systems if" +" you want to compare: (a lower value is better) http://as-rank.caida.org/" msgstr "" -"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " -"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." +"To answer this question you can use the AS rank of the autonomous systems if" +" you want to compare: (a lower value is better) http://as-rank.caida.org/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " -"preferred." -msgstr "" -"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " -"preferred." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## If you plan to run exit relays" +msgstr "## If you plan to run exit relays"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " -"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" -" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " -"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." +"* Does the hoster allow Tor exit relays? We recommend you explicitly ask " +"them before getting started." msgstr "" -"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " -"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" -" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " -"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." +"* Does the hoster allow Tor exit relays? We recommend you explicitly ask " +"them before getting started."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " -"requirement." +"* Does the hoster allow custom WHOIS records for your IP addresses? This " +"helps reduce the amount of abuse sent to the hoster instead of you." msgstr "" -"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " -"requirement." +"* Does the hoster allow custom WHOIS records for your IP addresses? This " +"helps reduce the amount of abuse sent to the hoster instead of you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " -"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." +"* Does the hoster allow you to set a custom DNS reverse entry? (DNS PTR " +"record)" msgstr "" -"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " -"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." +"* Does the hoster allow you to set a custom DNS reverse entry? (DNS PTR " +"record)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." -msgstr "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can usually ask these questions in a Pre-Sales ticket." +msgstr "You can usually ask these questions in a Pre-Sales ticket."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# AS/location diversity" +msgstr "# AS/location diversity" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." +"When selecting your hosting provider, consider network diversity on an " +"autonomous system (AS) and country level." msgstr "" -"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." +"When selecting your hosting provider, consider network diversity on an " +"autonomous system (AS) and country level."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Memory Requirements" -msgstr "# Memory Requirements" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "A more diverse network is more resilient to attacks and outages." +msgstr "A more diverse network is more resilient to attacks and outages."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." +"Sometimes it is not clear which AS you are buying from in case of resellers." msgstr "" -"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." +"Sometimes it is not clear which AS you are buying from in case of resellers."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To be sure, ask the host about the AS number before ordering a server." msgstr "" -"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." +"To be sure, ask the host about the AS number before ordering a server."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." +"It is best to avoid hosts where many Tor relays are already hosted, but it " +"is still better to add one there than to run no relay at all." msgstr "" -"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." +"It is best to avoid hosts where many Tor relays are already hosted, but it " +"is still better to add one there than to run no relay at all." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:" +msgstr "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* OVH SAS (AS16276)" +msgstr "* OVH SAS (AS16276)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)" +msgstr "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)" +msgstr "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)" +msgstr "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To find out which host and countries are already used by many other " +"operators (that should be avoided) you can use Relay Search:" +msgstr "" +"To find out which host and countries are already used by many other " +"operators (that should be avoided) you can use Relay Search:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [Autonomous System Level " +"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/as)" +msgstr "" +"* [Autonomous System Level " +"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/as)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [Country Level " +"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/cc)" +msgstr "" +"* [Country Level " +"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/cc)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Choosing an Operating System" +msgstr "# Choosing an Operating System" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We recommend using the operating system you are most familiar with, but if " +"you're able, the network would most benefit from BSD and other non-Linux " +"based relays." +msgstr "" +"We recommend using the operating system you are most familiar with, but if " +"you're able, the network would most benefit from BSD and other non-Linux " +"based relays." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Most relays currently run on Debian." +msgstr "Most relays currently run on Debian." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The following table shows the current OS distribution on the Tor network to " +"give you an idea of how much more non-Linux relays we should have:" +msgstr "" +"The following table shows the current OS distribution on the Tor network to " +"give you an idea of how much more non-Linux relays we should have:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* https://nusenu.github.io/OrNetStats/#os-distribution-relays" +msgstr "* https://nusenu.github.io/OrNetStats/#os-distribution-relays" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# OS Level Configuration" +msgstr "# OS Level Configuration" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"OS configuration is outside the scope of this guide, but the following " +"points are crucial for a Tor relay, so we want to mention them here " +"nonetheless." +msgstr "" +"OS configuration is outside the scope of this guide, but the following " +"points are crucial for a Tor relay, so we want to mention them here " +"nonetheless." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Time Synchronization (NTP)" +msgstr "## Time Synchronization (NTP)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Correct time settings are essential for Tor relays. It is recommended that " +"you use the network time protocol (NTP) for time synchronization and ensure " +"your timezone is set correctly." +msgstr "" +"Correct time settings are essential for Tor relays. It is recommended that " +"you use the network time protocol (NTP) for time synchronization and ensure " +"your timezone is set correctly." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " +"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements." +msgstr "" +"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " +"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Disk Storage" -msgstr "# Disk Storage" +msgid "" +"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " +"they provide." +msgstr "" +"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " +"they provide."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Tor does not need much disk storage." -msgstr "Tor does not need much disk storage." +msgid "# Bandwidth and Connections" +msgstr "# Bandwidth and Connections"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" -" to the operating system itself)." +"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " +"connections." msgstr "" -"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" -" to the operating system itself)." +"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " +"connections."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# CPU" -msgstr "# CPU" +msgid "" +"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " +"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine." +msgstr "" +"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " +"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Any modern CPU should be fine." -msgstr "* Any modern CPU should be fine." +msgid "" +"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " +"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing." +msgstr "" +"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " +"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " -"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " -"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." +"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" +" connections (>100k)." msgstr "" -"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " -"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " -"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." +"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" +" connections (>100k)."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " -"AES-NI." +"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " +"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" +" better." msgstr "" -"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " -"AES-NI." +"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " +"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" +" better."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Uptime" -msgstr "# Uptime" +msgid "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." +msgstr "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" -" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." +"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" +" [bridge with obfs4 support](/relay/setup/bridge/)." msgstr "" -"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" -" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." +"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" +" [bridge with obfs4 support](/relay/setup/bridge/)."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." -msgstr "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." +msgid "" +"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " +"measure it." +msgstr "" +"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " +"measure it."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." -msgstr "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." +msgid "# Monthly Outbound Traffic" +msgstr "# Monthly Outbound Traffic"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Tor Version" -msgstr "# Tor Version" +msgid "" +"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " +"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month." +msgstr "" +"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " +"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ #: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" -" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" -" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " -"rejected from the network automatically." +"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " +"connection." msgstr "" -"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" -" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" -" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " -"rejected from the network automatically." +"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " +"connection."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." +msgstr "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " -"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated " -"to relay operation." +"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " +"more." msgstr "" -"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " +"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " +"more." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " +"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." +msgstr "" +"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " +"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Public IPv4 Address" +msgstr "# Public IPv4 Address" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " +"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." +msgstr "" +"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " +"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " +"preferred." +msgstr "" +"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " +"preferred." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " +"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" +" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " +"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." +msgstr "" +"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " +"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" +" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " +"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " +"requirement." +msgstr "" +"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " +"requirement." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " +"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." +msgstr "" +"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " +"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." +msgstr "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." +msgstr "" +"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Memory Requirements" +msgstr "# Memory Requirements" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." +msgstr "" +"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." +msgstr "" +"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." +msgstr "" +"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Disk Storage" +msgstr "# Disk Storage" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Tor does not need much disk storage." +msgstr "Tor does not need much disk storage." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" +" to the operating system itself)." +msgstr "" +"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" +" to the operating system itself)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# CPU" +msgstr "# CPU" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Any modern CPU should be fine." +msgstr "* Any modern CPU should be fine." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " +"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " +"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." +msgstr "" +"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " +"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " +"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " +"AES-NI." +msgstr "" +"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " +"AES-NI." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Uptime" +msgstr "# Uptime" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" +" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." +msgstr "" +"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" +" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." +msgstr "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." +msgstr "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Tor Version" +msgstr "# Tor Version" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" +" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" +" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " +"rejected from the network automatically." +msgstr "" +"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" +" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" +" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " +"rejected from the network automatically." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to get help if you run into issues" +msgstr "How to get help if you run into issues" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, please refer to the " +"[FAQs page](https://support.torproject.org/relay-operators) in the Support " +"Portal." +msgstr "" +"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, please refer to the " +"[FAQs page](https://support.torproject.org/relay-operators) in the Support " +"Portal." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can ask your questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays) and " +"[Relay Operator](https://forum.torproject.net/c/support/relay-operator/17) " +"sub-category on the Tor Forum!" +msgstr "" +"You can ask your questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays) and " +"[Relay Operator](https://forum.torproject.net/c/support/relay-operator/17) " +"sub-category on the Tor Forum!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " +"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" +msgstr "" +"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " +"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " +"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." +msgstr "" +"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " +"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " +"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated " +"to relay operation." +msgstr "" +"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " "responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated " "to relay operation."

@@ -6834,553 +7224,361 @@ msgstr "" " your swag](swag). It's our way of saying thanks for defending privacy and " "free speech online."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " -"diversity." +"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " +"exit." msgstr "" -"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " -"diversity." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Choosing a hosting provider" -msgstr "# Choosing a hosting provider" +"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " +"exit."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " -"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" -" a relay." +"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " +"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems." msgstr "" -"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " -"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" -" a relay." +"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " +"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " -"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment." +"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " +"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release." msgstr "" -"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " -"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment." +"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " +"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" -" from your home) or in a data center." +"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" +" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)." msgstr "" -"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" -" from your home) or in a data center." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on "bare metal."" -msgstr "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on "bare metal."" +"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" +" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " -"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)." +"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " +"bleeding edge releases/features." msgstr "" -"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " -"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)." +"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " +"bleeding edge releases/features."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " -"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage." +"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " +"stick to stable releases." msgstr "" -"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " -"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage." +"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " +"stick to stable releases."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays." -msgstr "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor" +msgstr "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " -"account disabled." +"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?" msgstr "" -"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " -"account disabled." +"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor" -" relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: " -"[GoodBadISPs](../community-resources/good-bad-isps/)." +"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" +" exit policy?" msgstr "" -"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor" -" relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: " -"[GoodBadISPs](../community-resources/good-bad-isps/)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Questions to consider when choosing a host" -msgstr "## Questions to consider when choosing a host" +"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" +" exit policy?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* How much monthly traffic is included? Is bandwidth "unmetered"?" -msgstr "* How much monthly traffic is included? Is bandwidth "unmetered"?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)" +msgstr "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Does the hoster provide IPv6 connectivity? It is recommended, but not " -"required." +"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?" msgstr "" -"* Does the hoster provide IPv6 connectivity? It is recommended, but not " -"required." +"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* What virtualization / hypervisor (if any) does the provider use? Anything " -"but OpenVZ should be fine." +"("ORPort" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " +"another daemon on your server already." msgstr "" -"* What virtualization / hypervisor (if any) does the provider use? Anything " -"but OpenVZ should be fine." +"("ORPort" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " +"another daemon on your server already."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Does the hoster start to throttle bandwidth after a certain amount of " -"traffic?" +"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " +"public WIFI networks." msgstr "" -"* Does the hoster start to throttle bandwidth after a certain amount of " -"traffic?" +"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " +"public WIFI networks."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* How well connected is the autonomous system of the hoster?" -msgstr "* How well connected is the autonomous system of the hoster?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)" +msgstr "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To answer this question you can use the AS rank of the autonomous systems if" -" you want to compare: (a lower value is better) http://as-rank.caida.org/" +"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?" msgstr "" -"To answer this question you can use the AS rank of the autonomous systems if" -" you want to compare: (a lower value is better) http://as-rank.caida.org/" +"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## If you plan to run exit relays" -msgstr "## If you plan to run exit relays" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This information will be made public." +msgstr "This information will be made public."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Does the hoster allow Tor exit relays? We recommend you explicitly ask " -"them before getting started." +"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?" msgstr "" -"* Does the hoster allow Tor exit relays? We recommend you explicitly ask " -"them before getting started." +"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Does the hoster allow custom WHOIS records for your IP addresses? This " -"helps reduce the amount of abuse sent to the hoster instead of you." -msgstr "" -"* Does the hoster allow custom WHOIS records for your IP addresses? This " -"helps reduce the amount of abuse sent to the hoster instead of you." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?" +msgstr "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Does the hoster allow you to set a custom DNS reverse entry? (DNS PTR " -"record)" +"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" +" root privileges." msgstr "" -"* Does the hoster allow you to set a custom DNS reverse entry? (DNS PTR " -"record)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can usually ask these questions in a Pre-Sales ticket." -msgstr "You can usually ask these questions in a Pre-Sales ticket." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# AS/location diversity" -msgstr "# AS/location diversity" +"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" +" root privileges."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When selecting your hosting provider, consider network diversity on an " -"autonomous system (AS) and country level." +"Click below on type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to read " +"[Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)." msgstr "" -"When selecting your hosting provider, consider network diversity on an " -"autonomous system (AS) and country level." +"Click below on type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to read " +"[Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "A more diverse network is more resilient to attacks and outages." -msgstr "A more diverse network is more resilient to attacks and outages." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Reporting an error with a translation" +msgstr "### Reporting an error with a translation"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Sometimes it is not clear which AS you are buying from in case of resellers." +"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" +" simply find the string and fix it in " +"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." msgstr "" -"Sometimes it is not clear which AS you are buying from in case of resellers." +"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" +" simply find the string and fix it in " +"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To be sure, ask the host about the AS number before ordering a server." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" +" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " +"under the **Community/Localization** repository." msgstr "" -"To be sure, ask the host about the AS number before ordering a server." +"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" +" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " +"under the **Community/Localization** repository."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is best to avoid hosts where many Tor relays are already hosted, but it " -"is still better to add one there than to run no relay at all." +"Before opening a ticket, see the currently [open tickets for " +"Translations](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues?scope=all&stat...)" +" because maybe it is already reported." msgstr "" -"It is best to avoid hosts where many Tor relays are already hosted, but it " -"is still better to add one there than to run no relay at all." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:" -msgstr "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* OVH SAS (AS16276)" -msgstr "* OVH SAS (AS16276)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)" -msgstr "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)" -msgstr "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)" -msgstr "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)" +"Before opening a ticket, see the currently [open tickets for " +"Translations](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues?scope=all&stat...)" +" because maybe it is already reported."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To find out which host and countries are already used by many other " -"operators (that should be avoided) you can use Relay Search:" +"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)." msgstr "" -"To find out which host and countries are already used by many other " -"operators (that should be avoided) you can use Relay Search:" +"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Autonomous System Level " -"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/as)" +"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-" +"touch/#irc-help), on the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc network (you may need" +" to be registered to log in)." msgstr "" -"* [Autonomous System Level " -"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/as)" +"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-" +"touch/#irc-help), on the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc network (you may need" +" to be registered to log in)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Country Level " -"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/cc)" +"* You can start a topic on the [Tor Forum Localization Feedback " +"section](https://forum.torproject.net/c/feedback/localization-feedback/8)" msgstr "" -"* [Country Level " -"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/cc)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Choosing an Operating System" -msgstr "# Choosing an Operating System" +"* You can start a topic on the [Tor Forum Localization Feedback " +"section](https://forum.torproject.net/c/feedback/localization-feedback/8)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We recommend using the operating system you are most familiar with, but if " -"you're able, the network would most benefit from BSD and other non-Linux " -"based relays." +"Some languages are more active than others with a higher number of active " +"and committed contributors (such as French, Russian, Portuguese). However " +"you are still welcome to help us with these languages, even after the " +"translations are complete." msgstr "" -"We recommend using the operating system you are most familiar with, but if " -"you're able, the network would most benefit from BSD and other non-Linux " -"based relays." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Most relays currently run on Debian." -msgstr "Most relays currently run on Debian." +"Some languages are more active than others with a higher number of active " +"and committed contributors (such as French, Russian, Portuguese). However " +"you are still welcome to help us with these languages, even after the " +"translations are complete."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The following table shows the current OS distribution on the Tor network to " -"give you an idea of how much more non-Linux relays we should have:" +"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " +"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " +"access to Tor for people who do not speak English." msgstr "" -"The following table shows the current OS distribution on the Tor network to " -"give you an idea of how much more non-Linux relays we should have:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* https://nusenu.github.io/OrNetStats/#os-distribution-relays" -msgstr "* https://nusenu.github.io/OrNetStats/#os-distribution-relays" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# OS Level Configuration" -msgstr "# OS Level Configuration" +"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " +"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " +"access to Tor for people who do not speak English."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"OS configuration is outside the scope of this guide, but the following " -"points are crucial for a Tor relay, so we want to mention them here " -"nonetheless." +"We have statistics about some of our translations available in [tor patches " +"website](https://torpat.ch/)" msgstr "" -"OS configuration is outside the scope of this guide, but the following " -"points are crucial for a Tor relay, so we want to mention them here " -"nonetheless." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Time Synchronization (NTP)" -msgstr "## Time Synchronization (NTP)" +"We have statistics about some of our translations available in [tor patches " +"website](https://torpat.ch/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Correct time settings are essential for Tor relays. It is recommended that " -"you use the network time protocol (NTP) for time synchronization and ensure " -"your timezone is set correctly." +"To learn more about the different files in translation, please consult [our " +"wiki section for " +"translators](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/wikis/Localization-" +"for-translators)" msgstr "" -"Correct time settings are essential for Tor relays. It is recommended that " -"you use the network time protocol (NTP) for time synchronization and ensure " -"your timezone is set correctly." +"To learn more about the different files in translation, please consult [our " +"wiki section for " +"translators](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/wikis/Localization-" +"for-translators)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " -"exit." +"You can see the open tickets about translation issues on our " +"[bugtracker](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues)." msgstr "" -"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " -"exit." +"You can see the open tickets about translation issues on our " +"[bugtracker](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " -"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems." +"Every 3rd Friday of the month the Tor L10n Team meets to translate together," +" share tricks, have fun while translating, meet fellow translators, and find" +" out about the l10n priorities for the Tor Project." msgstr "" -"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " -"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems." +"Every 3rd Friday of the month the Tor L10n Team meets to translate together," +" share tricks, have fun while translating, meet fellow translators, and find" +" out about the l10n priorities for the Tor Project."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " -"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release." +"Come join us on the Localization Hangout, from Noon UTC, on the [#tor-l10n " +"channel in OFTC](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help). " +"(you can also use Element https://element.io/ to connect: " +"#tor-l10n:matrix.org)" msgstr "" -"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " -"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release." +"Come join us on the Localization Hangout, from Noon UTC, on the [#tor-l10n " +"channel in OFTC](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help). " +"(you can also use Element https://element.io/ to connect: " +"#tor-l10n:matrix.org)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" -" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)." +"At 13 UTC we make a call on [Big Blue Button](https://tor.meet.coop/emm-" +"qmu-8o2-d2w)" msgstr "" -"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" -" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)." +"At 13 UTC we make a call on [Big Blue Button](https://tor.meet.coop/emm-" +"qmu-8o2-d2w)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " -"bleeding edge releases/features." +"If you are not a translator yet, you still have time to [become " +"one](../becoming-tor-translator/) before the hangout." msgstr "" -"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " -"bleeding edge releases/features." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " -"stick to stable releases." -msgstr "" -"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " -"stick to stable releases." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor" -msgstr "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?" -msgstr "" -"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" -" exit policy?" -msgstr "" -"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" -" exit policy?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)" -msgstr "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?" -msgstr "" -"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"("ORPort" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " -"another daemon on your server already." -msgstr "" -"("ORPort" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " -"another daemon on your server already." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " -"public WIFI networks." -msgstr "" -"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " -"public WIFI networks." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)" -msgstr "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?" -msgstr "" -"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This information will be made public." -msgstr "This information will be made public." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?" -msgstr "" -"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?" +"If you are not a translator yet, you still have time to [become " +"one](../becoming-tor-translator/) before the hangout."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?" -msgstr "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +msgstr ""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" -" root privileges." -msgstr "" -"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" -" root privileges." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### What do we do in a hangout?" +msgstr "### What do we do in a hangout?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Click below on type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to read " -"[Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)." -msgstr "" -"Click below on type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to read " -"[Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Translate stuff" +msgstr "- Translate stuff"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to get help if you run into issues" -msgstr "How to get help if you run into issues" +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Share translation tips and resources" +msgstr "- Share translation tips and resources"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, please refer to the " -"[FAQs page](https://support.torproject.org/relay-operators) in the Support " -"Portal." -msgstr "" -"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, please refer to the " -"[FAQs page](https://support.torproject.org/relay-operators) in the Support " -"Portal." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Complain about developers" +msgstr "- Complain about developers"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can ask your questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays) and " -"[Relay Operator](https://forum.torproject.net/c/support/relay-operator/17) " -"sub-category on the Tor Forum!" -msgstr "" -"You can ask your questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays) and " -"[Relay Operator](https://forum.torproject.net/c/support/relay-operator/17) " -"sub-category on the Tor Forum!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Talk about translation priorities" +msgstr "- Talk about translation priorities"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " -"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" -msgstr "" -"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " -"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Talk about our local contexts" +msgstr "- Talk about our local contexts"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " -"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." -msgstr "" -"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " -"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ +#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Practice bug reporting and git skills" +msgstr "- Practice bug reporting and git skills"

#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ #: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -7618,10415 +7816,10119 @@ msgstr "" "We meet on our irc channel every 3rd Friday of the month. Come over to hang " "out with other translators, ask questions, or simply translate together."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Reporting an error with a translation" -msgstr "### Reporting an error with a translation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslideshow.title) +msgid "All About Tor" +msgstr "All About Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" -" simply find the string and fix it in " -"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." -msgstr "" -"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" -" simply find the string and fix it in " -"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Agenda" +msgstr "Agenda"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" -" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " -"under the **Community/Localization** repository." -msgstr "" -"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" -" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " -"under the **Community/Localization** repository." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Fill in this section" +msgstr "- Fill in this section"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Before opening a ticket, see the currently [open tickets for " -"Translations](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues?scope=all&stat...)" -" because maybe it is already reported." -msgstr "" -"Before opening a ticket, see the currently [open tickets for " -"Translations](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues?scope=all&stat...)" -" because maybe it is already reported." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- With your agenda for the day" +msgstr "- With your agenda for the day"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)." -msgstr "" -"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- To help your audience stay focused!" +msgstr "- To help your audience stay focused!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-" -"touch/#irc-help), on the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc network (you may need" -" to be registered to log in)." -msgstr "" -"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-" -"touch/#irc-help), on the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc network (you may need" -" to be registered to log in)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Let's begin" +msgstr "Let's begin"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You can start a topic on the [Tor Forum Localization Feedback " -"section](https://forum.torproject.net/c/feedback/localization-feedback/8)" -msgstr "" -"* You can start a topic on the [Tor Forum Localization Feedback " -"section](https://forum.torproject.net/c/feedback/localization-feedback/8)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Do you use Tor?" +msgstr "- Do you use Tor?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Every 3rd Friday of the month the Tor L10n Team meets to translate together," -" share tricks, have fun while translating, meet fellow translators, and find" -" out about the l10n priorities for the Tor Project." -msgstr "" -"Every 3rd Friday of the month the Tor L10n Team meets to translate together," -" share tricks, have fun while translating, meet fellow translators, and find" -" out about the l10n priorities for the Tor Project." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- If not, why not?" +msgstr "- If not, why not?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Come join us on the Localization Hangout, from Noon UTC, on the [#tor-l10n " -"channel in OFTC](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help). " -"(you can also use Element https://element.io/ to connect: " -"#tor-l10n:matrix.org)" +"- If yes, do you have any questions, concerns, issues, or doubts about using" +" it?" msgstr "" -"Come join us on the Localization Hangout, from Noon UTC, on the [#tor-l10n " -"channel in OFTC](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help). " -"(you can also use Element https://element.io/ to connect: " -"#tor-l10n:matrix.org)" +"- If yes, do you have any questions, concerns, issues, or doubts about using" +" it?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Do you teach others about Tor?" +msgstr "- Do you teach others about Tor?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "What is Tor?" +msgstr "What is Tor?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Tor is free software and an open network." +msgstr "- Tor is free software and an open network." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Mitigates against tracking, surveillance and censorship." +msgstr "- Mitigates against tracking, surveillance and censorship." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Run by a US non-profit and volunteers from all over the world." +msgstr "- Run by a US non-profit and volunteers from all over the world." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- It's Tor, not TOR." +msgstr "- It's Tor, not TOR." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Why do we need Tor?" +msgstr "Why do we need Tor?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Government mass and targeted surveillance." +msgstr "- Government mass and targeted surveillance." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"At 13 UTC we make a call on [Big Blue Button](https://tor.meet.coop/emm-" -"qmu-8o2-d2w)" +"- The business model of the Internet: big data, advertising, non-consensual " +"tracking." msgstr "" -"At 13 UTC we make a call on [Big Blue Button](https://tor.meet.coop/emm-" -"qmu-8o2-d2w)" +"- The business model of the Internet: big data, advertising, non-consensual " +"tracking."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you are not a translator yet, you still have time to [become " -"one](../becoming-tor-translator/) before the hangout." +"- Surveillance threats from family, bosses, bad people on the Internet." msgstr "" -"If you are not a translator yet, you still have time to [become " -"one](../becoming-tor-translator/) before the hangout." +"- Surveillance threats from family, bosses, bad people on the Internet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Why do you need Tor?" +msgstr "Why do you need Tor?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### What do we do in a hangout?" -msgstr "### What do we do in a hangout?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Let's discuss the work you do" +msgstr "- Let's discuss the work you do"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Translate stuff" -msgstr "- Translate stuff" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Adversaries and challenges" +msgstr "- Adversaries and challenges"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Share translation tips and resources" -msgstr "- Share translation tips and resources" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Mitigations" +msgstr "- Mitigations"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Complain about developers" -msgstr "- Complain about developers" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- How Tor can help" +msgstr "- How Tor can help"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Talk about translation priorities" -msgstr "- Talk about translation priorities" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "little-t Tor or core tor" +msgstr "little-t Tor or core tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Talk about our local contexts" -msgstr "- Talk about our local contexts" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Tor the network daemon (a computer program)" +msgstr "- Tor the network daemon (a computer program)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/hangouts/ -#: (content/localization/hangouts/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Practice bug reporting and git skills" -msgstr "- Practice bug reporting and git skills" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Presents a SOCKS or http proxy" +msgstr "- Presents a SOCKS or http proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Some languages are more active than others with a higher number of active " -"and committed contributors (such as French, Russian, Portuguese). However " -"you are still welcome to help us with these languages, even after the " -"translations are complete." +"- Location and source anonymity, similar to a VPN or regular proxy (but " +"better!)" msgstr "" -"Some languages are more active than others with a higher number of active " -"and committed contributors (such as French, Russian, Portuguese). However " -"you are still welcome to help us with these languages, even after the " -"translations are complete." +"- Location and source anonymity, similar to a VPN or regular proxy (but " +"better!)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " -"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " -"access to Tor for people who do not speak English." -msgstr "" -"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " -"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " -"access to Tor for people who do not speak English." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Network of relays in many parts of the world" +msgstr "- Network of relays in many parts of the world"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We have statistics about some of our translations available in [tor patches " -"website](https://torpat.ch/)" -msgstr "" -"We have statistics about some of our translations available in [tor patches " -"website](https://torpat.ch/)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "How Tor relays work" +msgstr "How Tor relays work"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To learn more about the different files in translation, please consult [our " -"wiki section for " -"translators](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/wikis/Localization-" -"for-translators)" +"![How Tor relays work](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/how-tor-" +"relays-work.png)" msgstr "" -"To learn more about the different files in translation, please consult [our " -"wiki section for " -"translators](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/wikis/Localization-" -"for-translators)" +"![How Tor relays work](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/how-tor-" +"relays-work.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can see the open tickets about translation issues on our " -"[bugtracker](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues)." -msgstr "" -"You can see the open tickets about translation issues on our " -"[bugtracker](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/community/l10n/-/issues)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "Who can see your activity without Tor or HTTPS?" +msgstr "Who can see your activity without Tor or HTTPS?"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "How to install Tor" -msgstr "How to install Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "Who can see your activity with Tor and HTTPS?" +msgstr "Who can see your activity with Tor and HTTPS?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Admin access:** To install Tor you need root privileges." -msgstr "**Admin access:** To install Tor you need root privileges." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Tor Browser" +msgstr "Tor Browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- little-t tor plus patched Firefox" +msgstr "- little-t tor plus patched Firefox" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Anyone snooping can't see the websites you visit" +msgstr "- Anyone snooping can't see the websites you visit" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Below all commands that need to be run as root user like apt and dpkg are " -"prepended with '#', while commands to be run as user with '$' resembling the" -" standard prompt in a terminal." +"- Websites can't track you or see other sites you visit (cross-tracking)" msgstr "" -"Below all commands that need to be run as root user like apt and dpkg are " -"prepended with '#', while commands to be run as user with '$' resembling the" -" standard prompt in a terminal." +"- Websites can't track you or see other sites you visit (cross-tracking)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To open a root terminal you have several options: sudo su, or sudo -i, or su" -" -i. Note that sudo asks for your user password, while su expects the root " -"password of your system." +"- Prevents other privacy violations like fingerprinting or 3rd party cookies" msgstr "" -"To open a root terminal you have several options: sudo su, or sudo -i, or su" -" -i. Note that sudo asks for your user password, while su expects the root " -"password of your system." +"- Prevents other privacy violations like fingerprinting or 3rd party cookies"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### macOS" -msgstr "### macOS" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Writes nearly nothing to disk" +msgstr "- Writes nearly nothing to disk"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Install a package manager" -msgstr "1. Install a package manager" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- No browser history" +msgstr "- No browser history"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "There are two package manager on OS X: Homebrew and Macports." -msgstr "There are two package manager on OS X: Homebrew and Macports." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Cross platform: Windows, macOS, Linux and Android" +msgstr "- Cross platform: Windows, macOS, Linux and Android"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can use the package manager of your choice." -msgstr "You can use the package manager of your choice." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Tor Browser features" +msgstr "Tor Browser features"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To install Homebrew follow the instructions on [brew.sh](https://brew.sh/)." +"![Tor Browser features](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/tor-" +"browser-features.png)" msgstr "" -"To install Homebrew follow the instructions on [brew.sh](https://brew.sh/)." +"![Tor Browser features](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/tor-" +"browser-features.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To install Macports follow the instructions on " -"[macports.org/install.php](https://www.macports.org/install.php)." +"![Tor Browser 10](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/tor-" +"browser-11.png)" msgstr "" -"To install Macports follow the instructions on " -"[macports.org/install.php](https://www.macports.org/install.php)." +"![Tor Browser 10](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/tor-" +"browser-11.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. Package installation" -msgstr "2. Package installation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Tor Browser in other languages" +msgstr "Tor Browser in other languages"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "If you are using Homebrew in a Terminal window, run:" -msgstr "If you are using Homebrew in a Terminal window, run:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Go to https://torproject.org" +msgstr "- Go to https://torproject.org"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# brew install tor" -msgstr "# brew install tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Select the language on dropdown menu" +msgstr "- Select the language on dropdown menu"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "If you are using Macports in a Terminal window, run:" -msgstr "If you are using Macports in a Terminal window, run:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Or select "Download in another language or platform"" +msgstr "- Or select "Download in another language or platform""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ sudo port install tor" -msgstr "$ sudo port install tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Downloading Tor Browser" +msgstr "Downloading Tor Browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Debian / Ubuntu" -msgstr "### Debian / Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- The safest way to download is from https://torproject.org." +msgstr "- The safest way to download is from https://torproject.org."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Do not use the packages in Ubuntu's universe**." -msgstr "**Do not use the packages in Ubuntu's universe**." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- If https://torproject.org is blocked, try mirrors:" +msgstr "- If https://torproject.org is blocked, try mirrors:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- http://tor.calyxinstitute.org/" +msgstr "- http://tor.calyxinstitute.org/" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- https://tor.eff.org/" +msgstr "- https://tor.eff.org/" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Or try GetTor" +msgstr "- Or try GetTor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"In the past they have not reliably been updated. That means you could be " -"missing stability and security fixes." +"- email gettor@torproject.org and in the message write "windows", "osx" " +"or "linux" (no quotes, no subject line)" msgstr "" -"In the past they have not reliably been updated. That means you could be " -"missing stability and security fixes." +"- email gettor@torproject.org and in the message write "windows", "osx" " +"or "linux" (no quotes, no subject line)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Configure Tor package repository" -msgstr "1. Configure Tor package repository" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Running Tor Browser for the first time" +msgstr "Running Tor Browser for the first time"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the " -"[instructions](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)." +"![Tor Browser connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/running-tb-first-time.png)" msgstr "" -"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the " -"[instructions](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)." +"![Tor Browser connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/running-tb-first-time.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# apt install tor" -msgstr "# apt install tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"![Tor Browser connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/running-tb-first-time-2.png)" +msgstr "" +"![Tor Browser connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/running-tb-first-time-2.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Fedora" -msgstr "### Fedora" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Using Tor Browser" +msgstr "Using Tor Browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Configure Tor Package repository" -msgstr "1. Configure Tor Package repository" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Default search engine: DuckDuckGo" +msgstr "- Default search engine: DuckDuckGo"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Bundled with NoScript, HTTPS Everywhere" +msgstr "- Bundled with NoScript, HTTPS Everywhere" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor " -"package." +"- You should not add any other extensions nor enable any plugins (eg Flash)!" msgstr "" -"Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor " -"package." +"- You should not add any other extensions nor enable any plugins (eg Flash)!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[tor]" -msgstr "[tor]" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Best practices" +msgstr "- Best practices"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "name=Tor for Fedora $releasever - $basearch" -msgstr "name=Tor for Fedora $releasever - $basearch" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- Websites won't know anything about you unless you login and tell them." +msgstr "" +"- Websites won't know anything about you unless you login and tell them."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/$releasever/$basearch" -msgstr "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/$releasever/$basearch" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Changing your Tor circuit" +msgstr "Changing your Tor circuit"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "enabled=1" -msgstr "enabled=1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"Clicking on the padlock will show your current Tor circuit (and "New " +"Circuit for this site" option)" +msgstr "" +"Clicking on the padlock will show your current Tor circuit (and "New " +"Circuit for this site" option)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "gpgcheck=1" -msgstr "gpgcheck=1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Updating Tor Browser" +msgstr "Updating Tor Browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/public_gpg.key" -msgstr "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/public_gpg.key" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"![Updating Tor Browser](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/update1.png)" +msgstr "" +"![Updating Tor Browser](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/update1.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "cost=100" -msgstr "cost=100" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Uninstalling Tor Browser" +msgstr "Uninstalling Tor Browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# dnf install tor" -msgstr "# dnf install tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- Uninstalling Tor Browser is as easy as moving the folder to the trash! " +"Then, empty the trash." +msgstr "" +"- Uninstalling Tor Browser is as easy as moving the folder to the trash! " +"Then, empty the trash."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### FreeBSD" -msgstr "### FreeBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Default Tor Browser folder locations:" +msgstr "- Default Tor Browser folder locations:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Package installation" -msgstr "1. Package installation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Windows: desktop" +msgstr "- Windows: desktop"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg install tor" -msgstr "# pkg install tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- macOS: move the Tor Browser application to Trash and also the TorBrowser-" +"Data folder `~/Library/Application Support/`" +msgstr "" +"- macOS: move the Tor Browser application to Trash and also the TorBrowser-" +"Data folder `~/Library/Application Support/`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### OpenBSD" -msgstr "### OpenBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Linux: home, or look for a name like "tor-browser_en-US"" +msgstr "- Linux: home, or look for a name like "tor-browser_en-US""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Package Installation" -msgstr "1. Package Installation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Troubleshooting Tor Browser" +msgstr "Troubleshooting Tor Browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg_add tor" -msgstr "# pkg_add tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Is your system clock correct?" +msgstr "- Is your system clock correct?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Installing Tor from source" -msgstr "### Installing Tor from source" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Is the browser already running?" +msgstr "- Is the browser already running?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Download latest release and dependencies" -msgstr "1. Download latest release and dependencies" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Are you being censored?" +msgstr "- Are you being censored?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The latest release of Tor can be found on the " -"[download](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) page." -msgstr "" -"The latest release of Tor can be found on the " -"[download](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) page." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Is your antivirus or firewall blocking Tor?" +msgstr "- Is your antivirus or firewall blocking Tor?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Do you have a very old operating system?" +msgstr "- Do you have a very old operating system?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Try uninstalling and reinstalling" +msgstr "- Try uninstalling and reinstalling" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you're building from source, first install " -"[libevent](http://www.monkey.org/~provos/libevent/), and make sure you have " -"openssl and zlib (including the -devel packages if applicable)." +"- Get help at https://support.torproject.org and " +"https://forum.torproject.net" msgstr "" -"If you're building from source, first install " -"[libevent](http://www.monkey.org/~provos/libevent/), and make sure you have " -"openssl and zlib (including the -devel packages if applicable)." +"- Get help at https://support.torproject.org and " +"https://forum.torproject.net"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. Install Tor" -msgstr "2. Install Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "More Tor Browser" +msgstr "More Tor Browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "tar xzf tor-0.4.3.6.tar.gz; cd tor-0.4.3.6" -msgstr "tar xzf tor-0.4.3.6.tar.gz; cd tor-0.4.3.6" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "-" +msgstr "-"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "./configure && make" -msgstr "./configure && make" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now you can run tor as src/app/tor (0.4.3.x and later), or you can run `make" -" install` (as root if necessary) to install it into /usr/local/, and then " -"you can start it just by running tor." -msgstr "" -"Now you can run tor as src/app/tor (0.4.3.x and later), or you can run `make" -" install` (as root if necessary) to install it into /usr/local/, and then " -"you can start it just by running tor." - -#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Onion-Location" -msgstr "Onion-Location" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Tor settings" +msgstr "Tor settings"

-#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Client Authorization" -msgstr "Client Authorization" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Tor settings: censorship mitigation options; access to Tor log" +msgstr "- Tor settings: censorship mitigation options; access to Tor log"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Onion service DoS guidelines" -msgstr "Onion service DoS guidelines" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Security Slider" +msgstr "Security Slider"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "HTTPS for your onion service" -msgstr "HTTPS for your onion service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"![Security Slider](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/security-" +"level.png)" +msgstr "" +"![Security Slider](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/security-" +"level.png)"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Operational Security" -msgstr "Operational Security" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "NoScript" +msgstr "NoScript"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how to set up an Onion-Location for your onion site." -msgstr "Learn how to set up an Onion-Location for your onion site." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- It's not advisable to change settings in the NoScript "options" menu." +msgstr "- It's not advisable to change settings in the NoScript "options" menu."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Onion-Location is an easy way to advertise an onion site to the users." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- For example, adding sites to the "whitelist" can result in " +"fingerprinting." msgstr "" -"Onion-Location is an easy way to advertise an onion site to the users." +"- For example, adding sites to the "whitelist" can result in " +"fingerprinting."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"You can either configure a web server to show an Onion-Location Header or " -"add an HTML meta attribute in the website." +"- Instead, only "temporarily trust" blocked objects, or use security " +"slider (Standard, Safer, Safest)" msgstr "" -"You can either configure a web server to show an Onion-Location Header or " -"add an HTML meta attribute in the website." +"- Instead, only "temporarily trust" blocked objects, or use security " +"slider (Standard, Safer, Safest)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "DuckDuckGo" +msgstr "DuckDuckGo" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- DuckDuckGo is the default search engine in Tor Browser." +msgstr "- DuckDuckGo is the default search engine in Tor Browser." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"For the header to be valid the following conditions need to be fulfilled:" +"- Using Tor Browser prevents DDG from tracking users, even if they wanted to" +" (they claim not to)." msgstr "" -"For the header to be valid the following conditions need to be fulfilled:" +"- Using Tor Browser prevents DDG from tracking users, even if they wanted to" +" (they claim not to)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* The Onion-Location value must be a valid URL with http: or https: protocol" -" and a .onion hostname." +"- Duckduckgo.com or " +"https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion/." msgstr "" -"* The Onion-Location value must be a valid URL with http: or https: protocol" -" and a .onion hostname." +"- Duckduckgo.com or " +"https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion/."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must be served over HTTPS." +"![DuckDuckGo Onion site](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/duckduckgo.png)" msgstr "" -"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must be served over HTTPS." +"![DuckDuckGo Onion site](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/duckduckgo.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Plugins, add-ons, JavaScript" +msgstr "Plugins, add-ons, JavaScript" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must not be an onion site." +"- Do not add any new add-ons/extensions to Tor, and don't enable any " +"plugins." msgstr "" -"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must not be an onion site." +"- Do not add any new add-ons/extensions to Tor, and don't enable any " +"plugins."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- For example, Flash plugin can reveal your real location." +msgstr "- For example, Flash plugin can reveal your real location." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"In this page, the commands to manage the web server are based Debian-like " -"operating systems and may differ from other systems." +"- JavaScript is enabled by default, but is sanitized to preserve anonymity." msgstr "" -"In this page, the commands to manage the web server are based Debian-like " -"operating systems and may differ from other systems." +"- JavaScript is enabled by default, but is sanitized to preserve anonymity."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To configure this header in Apache 2.2 or above, you will need to enable a " -"`headers` and `rewrite` modules and edit the website Virtual Host file." +"- To prevent possible JavaScript vulnerabilities, use the "safest" setting" +" in the security slider." msgstr "" -"To configure this header in Apache 2.2 or above, you will need to enable a " -"`headers` and `rewrite` modules and edit the website Virtual Host file." +"- To prevent possible JavaScript vulnerabilities, use the "safest" setting" +" in the security slider."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 1.** Enable headers and rewrite modules and reload Apache2" -msgstr "**Step 1.** Enable headers and rewrite modules and reload Apache2" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Mobile Tor" +msgstr "Mobile Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ sudo a2enmod headers rewrite" -msgstr "$ sudo a2enmod headers rewrite" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Things to know about mobile Tor" +msgstr "Things to know about mobile Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload apache2" -msgstr "$ sudo systemctl reload apache2" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- The design of mobile devices makes full privacy impossible." +msgstr "- The design of mobile devices makes full privacy impossible."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Step 2.** Add the Onion-Location header to your Virtual Host configuration" -" file" -msgstr "" -"**Step 2.** Add the Onion-Location header to your Virtual Host configuration" -" file" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Mobile Tor is best for censorship prevention." +msgstr "- Mobile Tor is best for censorship prevention."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Header set Onion-Location "http://your-onion-address.onion%%7BREQUEST_URI%7Ds%5C"" -msgstr "" -"Header set Onion-Location "http://your-onion-address.onion%%7BREQUEST_URI%7Ds%5C"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Can also provide better privacy for some threat models." +msgstr "- Can also provide better privacy for some threat models."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Where `your-onion-address.onion` is the onion service address you want to " -"redirect and `{REQUEST_URI}` is the [path component of the requested " -"URI](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_rewrite.html), such as " -""/index.html"." +"- We're making it better all the time and better options for mobile devices " +"are coming out soon." msgstr "" -"Where `your-onion-address.onion` is the onion service address you want to " -"redirect and `{REQUEST_URI}` is the [path component of the requested " -"URI](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_rewrite.html), such as " -""/index.html"." +"- We're making it better all the time and better options for mobile devices " +"are coming out soon."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Virtual Host example:" -msgstr "Virtual Host example:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Tor Browser for Android" +msgstr "Tor Browser for Android"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<VirtualHost *:443>" -msgstr "<VirtualHost *:443>" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- You don't need to install two APPs (Orbot and Orfox) anymore." +msgstr "- You don't need to install two APPs (Orbot and Orfox) anymore."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerName <your-website.tld>" -msgstr "ServerName <your-website.tld>" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SSLEngine on" -msgstr "SSLEngine on" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SSLCertificateFile "/path/to/www.example.com.cert"" -msgstr "SSLCertificateFile "/path/to/www.example.com.cert"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- Find it in the [Google " +"Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.torbrowser)." +msgstr "" +"- Find it in the [Google " +"Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.torbrowser)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SSLCertificateKeyFile "/path/to/www.example.com.key"" -msgstr "SSLCertificateKeyFile "/path/to/www.example.com.key"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Or Guardian Project repository in F-Droid." +msgstr "- Or Guardian Project repository in F-Droid."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 3.** Reload Apache" -msgstr "**Step 3.** Reload Apache" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Or download the apk." +msgstr "- Or download the apk."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Reload the apache2 service, so your configuration changes take effect:" -msgstr "" -"Reload the apache2 service, so your configuration changes take effect:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Onion Browser" +msgstr "Onion Browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 4.** Testing your Onion-Location" -msgstr "**Step 4.** Testing your Onion-Location" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Tor Browser for iOS" +msgstr "- Tor Browser for iOS"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To test if Onion-Location is working, fetch the website HTTP headers, for " -"example:" -msgstr "" -"To test if Onion-Location is working, fetch the website HTTP headers, for " -"example:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Find it in the App Store" +msgstr "- Find it in the App Store"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ wget --server-response --spider your-website.tld" -msgstr "$ wget --server-response --spider your-website.tld" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Lots of fake Tor Browsers for iOS" +msgstr "- Lots of fake Tor Browsers for iOS"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Look for `onion-location` entry and the onion service address." -msgstr "Look for `onion-location` entry and the onion service address." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Crashes on sleep" +msgstr "- Crashes on sleep"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Or open the website in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " -"address bar." -msgstr "" -"Or open the website in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " -"address bar." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Orbot" +msgstr "Orbot"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To configure an Onion-Location header, the service operator should first " -"configure an Onion service." -msgstr "" -"To configure an Onion-Location header, the service operator should first " -"configure an Onion service." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +msgstr ""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Step 1.** Create an Onion service by setting the following in `torrc`:" -msgstr "" -"**Step 1.** Create an Onion service by setting the following in `torrc`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Using Orbot" +msgstr "Using Orbot"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hs-my-website/" -msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hs-my-website/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Tor proxy for Android" +msgstr "- Tor proxy for Android"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceVersion 3" -msgstr "HiddenServiceVersion 3" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Find it on the Play Store or F-Droid" +msgstr "- Find it on the Play Store or F-Droid"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock" -msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Use it to run other Apps through Tor (like Twitter)" +msgstr "- Use it to run other Apps through Tor (like Twitter)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 2.** Edit website configuration file" -msgstr "**Step 2.** Edit website configuration file" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Click start to run" +msgstr "- Click start to run"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"In `/etc/nginx/conf.d/<your-website>.conf` add the Onion-Location header and" -" the onion service address." +"- You can choose your exit country if you want (some countries don't have " +"exits!)" msgstr "" -"In `/etc/nginx/conf.d/<your-website>.conf` add the Onion-Location header and" -" the onion service address." +"- You can choose your exit country if you want (some countries don't have " +"exits!)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "For example:" -msgstr "For example:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Toggle "VPN mode" on main screen" +msgstr "- Toggle "VPN mode" on main screen"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"add_header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion$request_uri;" -msgstr "" -"add_header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion$request_uri;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Then click "Orbot-enabled apps"" +msgstr "- Then click "Orbot-enabled apps""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The configuration file with the Onion-Location should look like this:" -msgstr "The configuration file with the Onion-Location should look like this:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Then select the apps you want to proxy with Tor" +msgstr "- Then select the apps you want to proxy with Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "listen 80;" -msgstr "listen 80;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "How do I get help using Tor?" +msgstr "How do I get help using Tor?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "listen [::]:80;" -msgstr "listen [::]:80;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Help using Tor" +msgstr "Help using Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "server_name <your-website.tld>;" -msgstr "server_name <your-website.tld>;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Tor Browser Manual: https://tb-manual.torproject.org" +msgstr "- Tor Browser Manual: https://tb-manual.torproject.org"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "location / {" -msgstr "location / {" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Support portal: https://support.torproject.org" +msgstr "- Support portal: https://support.torproject.org"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;" -msgstr "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Tor Forum: https://forum.torproject.net" +msgstr "- Tor Forum: https://forum.torproject.net"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "listen 443 ssl http2;" -msgstr "listen 443 ssl http2;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- Chat: IRC OFTC network - easy access through https://webchat.oftc.net " +"channel #tor" +msgstr "" +"- Chat: IRC OFTC network - easy access through https://webchat.oftc.net " +"channel #tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "listen [::]:443 ssl http2;" -msgstr "listen [::]:443 ssl http2;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Community portal: https://community.torproject.org" +msgstr "- Community portal: https://community.torproject.org"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# managed by Certbot - https://certbot.eff.org/" -msgstr "# managed by Certbot - https://certbot.eff.org/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "If you find a bug in Tor" +msgstr "If you find a bug in Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/fullchain.pem;" -msgstr "ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/fullchain.pem;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- GitLab: https://gitlab.torproject.org/" +msgstr "- GitLab: https://gitlab.torproject.org/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/privkey.pem;" -msgstr "ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/privkey.pem;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Create a login: https://gitlab.onionize.space/" +msgstr "- Create a login: https://gitlab.onionize.space/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Search for your issue to find any existing tickets." +msgstr "- Search for your issue to find any existing tickets." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; " -"includeSubdomains";" +"- If no ticket opened, open a new ticket with detailed description of the " +"problem." msgstr "" -"add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; " -"includeSubdomains";" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;" -msgstr "add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;" -msgstr "add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;" +"- If no ticket opened, open a new ticket with detailed description of the " +"problem."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# managed by Certbot" -msgstr "# managed by Certbot" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Circumventing censorship with Tor" +msgstr "Circumventing censorship with Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;" -msgstr "include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "What do you do when Tor is blocked?" +msgstr "What do you do when Tor is blocked?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;" -msgstr "ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "I downloaded Tor Browser, but it won't connect" +msgstr "I downloaded Tor Browser, but it won't connect"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/<hostname>-access.log;" -msgstr "access_log /var/log/nginx/<hostname>-access.log;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- If this screen takes a long time and does not connect, you may need a " +"bridge or pluggable transport" +msgstr "" +"- If this screen takes a long time and does not connect, you may need a " +"bridge or pluggable transport"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "try_files $uri $uri/ =404;" -msgstr "try_files $uri $uri/ =404;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"![Tor connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/connecting-tor-blocked.png)" +msgstr "" +"![Tor connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/connecting-tor-blocked.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock;" -msgstr "listen unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "When torproject.org is blocked" +msgstr "When torproject.org is blocked"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/hs-my-website.log;" -msgstr "access_log /var/log/nginx/hs-my-website.log;" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Mirrors" +msgstr "- Mirrors"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 3.** Test website configuration" -msgstr "**Step 3.** Test website configuration" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- http://tor.calyxinstitute.org/ (if https is blocked)" +msgstr "- http://tor.calyxinstitute.org/ (if https is blocked)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ sudo nginx -t" -msgstr "$ sudo nginx -t" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- GetTor email: gettor@torproject.org" +msgstr "- GetTor email: gettor@torproject.org"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The web server should confirm that the new syntax is working:" -msgstr "The web server should confirm that the new syntax is working:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Contact from a Gmail or Riseup account" +msgstr "- Contact from a Gmail or Riseup account"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok" -msgstr "nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Flash drive with Tor on it from someone you trust" +msgstr "- Flash drive with Tor on it from someone you trust"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful" -msgstr "nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Get the EXE, DMG, tar.xz, don't copy the installed folder" +msgstr "- Get the EXE, DMG, tar.xz, don't copy the installed folder"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 4.** Restart nginx" -msgstr "**Step 4.** Restart nginx" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Downloading Tor Browser from a non-official source is dangerous!" +msgstr "- Downloading Tor Browser from a non-official source is dangerous!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ sudo nginx -s reload" -msgstr "$ sudo nginx -s reload" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Bridges and pluggable transports" +msgstr "Bridges and pluggable transports"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 5.** Testing your Onion-Location" -msgstr "**Step 5.** Testing your Onion-Location" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Bridges are relays that are not listed publicly" +msgstr "- Bridges are relays that are not listed publicly"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To test if the Onion-Location is working, fetch the web site HTTP headers, " -"for example:" -msgstr "" -"To test if the Onion-Location is working, fetch the web site HTTP headers, " -"for example:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Get bridges directly from Tor Browser (moat)" +msgstr "- Get bridges directly from Tor Browser (moat)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Or, open the web site in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " -"address bar." +"- Or from the website https://bridges.torproject.org or send an email to " +"bridges@torproject.org from a Gmail, or Riseup.net account" msgstr "" -"Or, open the web site in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " -"address bar." +"- Or from the website https://bridges.torproject.org or send an email to " +"bridges@torproject.org from a Gmail, or Riseup.net account"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Caddy" -msgstr "### Caddy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Or get a bridge address from a trusted person" +msgstr "- Or get a bridge address from a trusted person"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Caddy features [automatic HTTPS](https://caddyserver.com/docs/automatic-" -"https) by default, so it provisions your TLS certificate and takes care of " -"HTTP-to-HTTPS redirection for you." +"- Pluggable transports can be used like bridges to disguise Tor traffic " +"(also called "built-in bridges")" msgstr "" -"Caddy features [automatic HTTPS](https://caddyserver.com/docs/automatic-" -"https) by default, so it provisions your TLS certificate and takes care of " -"HTTP-to-HTTPS redirection for you." +"- Pluggable transports can be used like bridges to disguise Tor traffic " +"(also called "built-in bridges")"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you're using Caddy 2, to include an Onion-Location header, add the " -"following declaration in your Caddyfile:" +"![Bridges and Pluggable Transports](/static/images/training/slides/all-" +"about-tor/bridges-pts.png)" msgstr "" -"If you're using Caddy 2, to include an Onion-Location header, add the " -"following declaration in your Caddyfile:" +"![Bridges and Pluggable Transports](/static/images/training/slides/all-" +"about-tor/bridges-pts.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion{path}" -msgstr "header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion{path}" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Request a bridge" +msgstr "Request a bridge"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you're running a static site and have the onion address in a " -"`$TOR_HOSTNAME` environment variable, your Caddyfile will look like this:" +"![Request a bridge](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/bridges-" +"moat.png)" msgstr "" -"If you're running a static site and have the onion address in a " -"`$TOR_HOSTNAME` environment variable, your Caddyfile will look like this:" +"![Request a bridge](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/bridges-" +"moat.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "your-website.tld" -msgstr "your-website.tld" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Or select a built-in bridge" +msgstr "Or select a built-in bridge"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "header Onion-Location http://%7B$TOR_HOSTNAME%7D%7Bpath%7D" -msgstr "header Onion-Location http://%7B$TOR_HOSTNAME%7D%7Bpath%7D" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "root * /var/www" -msgstr "root * /var/www" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "file_server" -msgstr "file_server" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Testing it out:** Test it out with:" -msgstr "**Testing it out:** Test it out with:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Using an HTML `<meta>` attribute" -msgstr "### Using an HTML `<meta>` attribute" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"The identical behaviour of Onion-Location includes the option of defining it" -" as a HTML `<meta>` http-equiv attribute." +"![Built-in bridge](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/bridges-" +"builtin.png)" msgstr "" -"The identical behaviour of Onion-Location includes the option of defining it" -" as a HTML `<meta>` http-equiv attribute." +"![Built-in bridge](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/bridges-" +"builtin.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Pluggable transports" +msgstr "Pluggable transports" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"This may be used by websites that prefer (or need) to define an Onion-" -"Location by modifying the served HTML content instead of adding a new HTTP " -"header." +"- **obfs4**: makes Tor traffic look random; works in many situations " +"including China (if not, try meek)." msgstr "" -"This may be used by websites that prefer (or need) to define an Onion-" -"Location by modifying the served HTML content instead of adding a new HTTP " -"header." +"- **obfs4**: makes Tor traffic look random; works in many situations " +"including China (if not, try meek)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"The Onion-Location header would be equivalent to a `<meta http-" -"equiv="onion-location" content="http://<your-onion-service-" -"address>.onion" />` added in the HTML head element of the webpage. Replace " -"`<your-onion-service-address.onion>` with the onion service that you want to" -" redirect." +"- **meek-azure**: makes it look like Microsoft traffic; works in China." msgstr "" -"The Onion-Location header would be equivalent to a `<meta http-" -"equiv="onion-location" content="http://<your-onion-service-" -"address>.onion" />` added in the HTML head element of the webpage. Replace " -"`<your-onion-service-address.onion>` with the onion service that you want to" -" redirect." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### More information" -msgstr "### More information" +"- **meek-azure**: makes it look like Microsoft traffic; works in China."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Read the [Onion-Location spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser-" -"spec.git/tree/proposals/100-onion-location-header.txt)." +"- **snowflake**: proxies traffic through temporary proxies using WebRTC. " +"https://snowflake.torproject.org" msgstr "" -"Read the [Onion-Location spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser-" -"spec.git/tree/proposals/100-onion-location-header.txt)." +"- **snowflake**: proxies traffic through temporary proxies using WebRTC. " +"https://snowflake.torproject.org"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how to set up client authorization for your onion services." -msgstr "Learn how to set up client authorization for your onion services." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "OONI" +msgstr "OONI"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Client authorization is a method to make an onion service private and " -"authenticated." +"- Open Observatory of Network Interference: https://ooni.torproject.org" msgstr "" -"Client authorization is a method to make an onion service private and " -"authenticated." +"- Open Observatory of Network Interference: https://ooni.torproject.org"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"It requires Tor clients to provide an authentication credential in order to " -"connect to the onion service." +"- Country-level reports of specific censorship tools in use on certain " +"websites" msgstr "" -"It requires Tor clients to provide an authentication credential in order to " -"connect to the onion service." +"- Country-level reports of specific censorship tools in use on certain " +"websites"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For v3 onion services, this method works with a pair of keys (a public and a" -" private)." -msgstr "" -"For v3 onion services, this method works with a pair of keys (a public and a" -" private)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- View their reports: https://explorer.ooni.org/" +msgstr "- View their reports: https://explorer.ooni.org/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"The service side is configured with a public key and the client can only " -"access it with a private key." +"- Or use your own OONI Probe to test websites: available in App Store and " +"Google Play." msgstr "" -"The service side is configured with a public key and the client can only " -"access it with a private key." +"- Or use your own OONI Probe to test websites: available in App Store and " +"Google Play."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Sharing content anonymously with Tor" +msgstr "Sharing content anonymously with Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "What are Onion Services?" +msgstr "What are Onion Services?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"**Note:** Once you have configured client authorization, anyone with the " -"address will not be able to access it from this point on." +"The regular internet allows adversaries to see what you are sharing and with" +" whom, whether you're using Dropbox etc, downloading it from email or " +"through your browser..." msgstr "" -"**Note:** Once you have configured client authorization, anyone with the " -"address will not be able to access it from this point on." +"The regular internet allows adversaries to see what you are sharing and with" +" whom, whether you're using Dropbox etc, downloading it from email or " +"through your browser..."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If no authorization is configured, the service will be accessible to anyone " -"with the onion address." +"...so Tor devised a sneaky way to hide both the file data and the related " +"metadata!" msgstr "" -"If no authorization is configured, the service will be accessible to anyone " -"with the onion address." +"...so Tor devised a sneaky way to hide both the file data and the related " +"metadata!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Configuring v3 Onion Services" -msgstr "## Configuring v3 Onion Services" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Protection for both the user and the server" +msgstr "- Protection for both the user and the server"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Service side" -msgstr "### Service side" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- User learns about xyz.onion" +msgstr "- User learns about xyz.onion"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To configure client authorization on the service side, the " -"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory needs to exist. Following" -" the instructions described in the section [Setup](../../setup/) will " -"automatically create this directory." -msgstr "" -"To configure client authorization on the service side, the " -"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory needs to exist. Following" -" the instructions described in the section [Setup](../../setup/) will " -"automatically create this directory." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Client and service meet at rendezvous point in the Tor cloud" +msgstr "- Client and service meet at rendezvous point in the Tor cloud"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Client authorization will only be enabled for the service if tor " -"successfully loads at least one authorization file." -msgstr "" -"Client authorization will only be enabled for the service if tor " -"successfully loads at least one authorization file." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- End-to-end encrypted without HTTPS" +msgstr "- End-to-end encrypted without HTTPS"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For now, you need to create the keys yourself with a script (like these " -"written in " -"[Bash](https://gist.github.com/mtigas/9c2386adf65345be34045dace134140b), " -"[Rust](https://github.com/haxxpop/torkeygen) or " -"[Python](https://github.com/pastly/python-" -"snippits/blob/master/src/tor/x25519-gen.py)) or manually." -msgstr "" -"For now, you need to create the keys yourself with a script (like these " -"written in " -"[Bash](https://gist.github.com/mtigas/9c2386adf65345be34045dace134140b), " -"[Rust](https://github.com/haxxpop/torkeygen) or " -"[Python](https://github.com/pastly/python-" -"snippits/blob/master/src/tor/x25519-gen.py)) or manually." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Connections never go out to the "vanilla" internet" +msgstr "- Connections never go out to the "vanilla" internet"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To manually generate the keys, you need to install `openssl` version 1.1+ " -"and `basez`." +"![ProPublica Onion site](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/propublica.png)" msgstr "" -"To manually generate the keys, you need to install `openssl` version 1.1+ " -"and `basez`." +"![ProPublica Onion site](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" +"tor/propublica.png)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 1.** Generate a key using the algorithm x25519:" -msgstr "**Step 1.** Generate a key using the algorithm x25519:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "OnionShare" +msgstr "OnionShare"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ openssl genpkey -algorithm x25519 -out /tmp/k1.prv.pem" -msgstr "$ openssl genpkey -algorithm x25519 -out /tmp/k1.prv.pem" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- Secure, private, anonymous file sharing done easy, built on top of the Tor" +" network." +msgstr "" +"- Secure, private, anonymous file sharing done easy, built on top of the Tor" +" network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 2.** Format the keys into base32:" -msgstr "**Step 2.** Format the keys into base32:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Uses onion services to securely send files." +msgstr "- Uses onion services to securely send files."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Private key**" -msgstr "**Private key**" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Creates an onion service where the file can be downloaded." +msgstr "- Creates an onion service where the file can be downloaded."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"$ cat /tmp/k1.prv.pem | grep -v " PRIVATE KEY" | base64pem -d | tail " -"--bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.prv.key" -msgstr "" -"$ cat /tmp/k1.prv.pem | grep -v " PRIVATE KEY" | base64pem -d | tail " -"--bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.prv.key" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- No need to trust third parties like Dropbox." +msgstr "- No need to trust third parties like Dropbox."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Public key**" -msgstr "**Public key**" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Download from https://onionshare.org" +msgstr "- Download from https://onionshare.org"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"$ openssl pkey -in /tmp/k1.prv.pem -pubout | grep -v " PUBLIC KEY" | " -"base64pem -d | tail --bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.pub.key" +"- Click "Start sharing" to share files. Or select another option: host a " +"static website, receive files, anonymous chat." msgstr "" -"$ openssl pkey -in /tmp/k1.prv.pem -pubout | grep -v " PUBLIC KEY" | " -"base64pem -d | tail --bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.pub.key" +"- Click "Start sharing" to share files. Or select another option: host a " +"static website, receive files, anonymous chat."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 3.** Copy the public key:" -msgstr "**Step 3.** Copy the public key:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Your contacts only need to have Tor Browser installed." +msgstr "- Your contacts only need to have Tor Browser installed."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ cat /tmp/k1.pub.key" -msgstr "$ cat /tmp/k1.pub.key" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Once the file is added, click "start sharing"." +msgstr "- Once the file is added, click "start sharing"."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 4.** Create an authorized client file:" -msgstr "**Step 4.** Create an authorized client file:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- Tip: To allow downloading more than once, e.g. for you group, uncheck the " +"first box." +msgstr "" +"- Tip: To allow downloading more than once, e.g. for you group, uncheck the " +"first box."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Format the client authentication and create a new file in " -"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory." +"- Copy and share the address with your contacts (e.g. chat room, Signal " +"group)." msgstr "" -"Format the client authentication and create a new file in " -"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory." +"- Copy and share the address with your contacts (e.g. chat room, Signal " +"group)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Each file in that directory should be suffixed with ".auth" (i.e. " -""alice.auth"; the file name is irrelevant) and its content format must be:" +"- When they finish downloading, you'll see a notification alert in " +"OnionShare's history." msgstr "" -"Each file in that directory should be suffixed with ".auth" (i.e. " -""alice.auth"; the file name is irrelevant) and its content format must be:" +"- When they finish downloading, you'll see a notification alert in " +"OnionShare's history."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<auth-type>:<key-type>:<base32-encoded-public-key>" -msgstr "<auth-type>:<key-type>:<base32-encoded-public-key>" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Thank you!" +msgstr "Thank you!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The supported values for `<auth-type>` are: "descriptor"." -msgstr "The supported values for `<auth-type>` are: "descriptor"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ +#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.subtitle) +msgid "PGP FINGERPRINT" +msgstr "PGP FINGERPRINT"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The supported values for `<key-type>` are: "x25519"." -msgstr "The supported values for `<key-type>` are: "x25519"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslideshow.title) +msgid "The Tor Network" +msgstr "The Tor Network"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The `<base32-encoded-public-key>` is the base32 representation of the raw " -"key bytes only (32 bytes for x25519)." -msgstr "" -"The `<base32-encoded-public-key>` is the base32 representation of the raw " -"key bytes only (32 bytes for x25519)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Topics" +msgstr "Topics"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For example, the file " -"`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service/authorized_clients/alice.auth` should look " -"like:" -msgstr "" -"For example, the file " -"`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service/authorized_clients/alice.auth` should look " -"like:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- What is Tor?" +msgstr "- What is Tor?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "descriptor:x25519:N2NU7BSRL6YODZCYPN4CREB54TYLKGIE2KYOQWLFYC23ZJVCE5DQ" -msgstr "" -"descriptor:x25519:N2NU7BSRL6YODZCYPN4CREB54TYLKGIE2KYOQWLFYC23ZJVCE5DQ" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Types of relays" +msgstr "- Types of relays"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are planning to have more authenticated clients, each file must " -"contain one line only. Any malformed file will be ignored." -msgstr "" -"If you are planning to have more authenticated clients, each file must " -"contain one line only. Any malformed file will be ignored." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Technical setup" +msgstr "- Technical setup"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Step 5.** Restart the tor service:" -msgstr "**Step 5.** Restart the tor service:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- More about relays" +msgstr "- More about relays"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload tor" -msgstr "$ sudo systemctl reload tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Relay diversity" +msgstr "- Relay diversity"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Important:** Revoking a client can be done by removing their ".auth" " -"file, however the revocation will be in effect only after the tor process " -"gets restarted." -msgstr "" -"**Important:** Revoking a client can be done by removing their ".auth" " -"file, however the revocation will be in effect only after the tor process " -"gets restarted." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Getting help" +msgstr "- Getting help"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Client side" -msgstr "### Client side" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "The Tor network" +msgstr "The Tor network"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- An open network that everyone can be a part of." +msgstr "- An open network that everyone can be a part of." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To access a version 3 onion service with client authorization as a client, " -"make sure you have `ClientOnionAuthDir` set in your torrc." +"- The network is composed of different types of servers run by volunteers " +"around the world." msgstr "" -"To access a version 3 onion service with client authorization as a client, " -"make sure you have `ClientOnionAuthDir` set in your torrc." +"- The network is composed of different types of servers run by volunteers " +"around the world."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "For example, add this line to `/etc/tor/torrc`:" -msgstr "For example, add this line to `/etc/tor/torrc`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "" +"- Your server will relay the Tor traffic to another server on the Internet." +msgstr "" +"- Your server will relay the Tor traffic to another server on the Internet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ClientOnionAuthDir /var/lib/tor/onion_auth" -msgstr "ClientOnionAuthDir /var/lib/tor/onion_auth" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Then, in the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>` directory, create an `.auth_private` " -"file for the onion service corresponding to this key (i.e. " -"'bob_onion.auth_private')." +"- Before entering the network, your server will automatically go through the" +" relay lifecycle." msgstr "" -"Then, in the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>` directory, create an `.auth_private` " -"file for the onion service corresponding to this key (i.e. " -"'bob_onion.auth_private')." +"- Before entering the network, your server will automatically go through the" +" relay lifecycle."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Why run a Tor relay?" +msgstr "Why run a Tor relay?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "By running a Tor relay, you can help make the Tor network:" +msgstr "By running a Tor relay, you can help make the Tor network:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- faster (and therefore more usable)" +msgstr "- faster (and therefore more usable)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- more robust against attacks" +msgstr "- more robust against attacks" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- more stable in case of outages" +msgstr "- more stable in case of outages" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- safer for users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" +msgstr "- safer for users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Types of Relays" +msgstr "Types of Relays" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Guard/middle (aka non-exit) relay" +msgstr "Guard/middle (aka non-exit) relay" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"The content of the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>/<user>.auth_private` file should " -"look like this:" +"- A guard is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " +"circuit." msgstr "" -"The content of the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>/<user>.auth_private` file should " -"look like this:" +"- A guard is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " +"circuit."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"<56-char-onion-addr-without-.onion-part>:descriptor:x25519:<x25519 private " -"key in base32>" +"- A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " +"between them." msgstr "" -"<56-char-onion-addr-without-.onion-part>:descriptor:x25519:<x25519 private " -"key in base32>" +"- A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " +"between them."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"rh5d6reakhpvuxe2t3next6um6iiq4jf43m7gmdrphfhopfpnoglzcyd:descriptor:x25519:ZDUVQQ7IKBXSGR2WWOBNM3VP5ELNOYSSINDK7CAUN2WD7A3EKZWQ" +"- To become a guard, a middle relay has to be stable and fast (at least " +"2MByte/s); otherwise, it will remain a middle relay." msgstr "" -"rh5d6reakhpvuxe2t3next6um6iiq4jf43m7gmdrphfhopfpnoglzcyd:descriptor:x25519:ZDUVQQ7IKBXSGR2WWOBNM3VP5ELNOYSSINDK7CAUN2WD7A3EKZWQ" +"- To become a guard, a middle relay has to be stable and fast (at least " +"2MByte/s); otherwise, it will remain a middle relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Exit relay" +msgstr "Exit relay" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you manually generated the key pair following the instructions in this " -"page, you can copy and use the private key created in **Step 2**." +"- The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, and sends the traffic " +"to its destination." msgstr "" -"If you manually generated the key pair following the instructions in this " -"page, you can copy and use the private key created in **Step 2**." +"- The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, and sends the traffic " +"to its destination."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Then restart `tor` and you should be able to connect to the onion service " -"address." +"- That is why exit relays have the most significant legal exposure and " +"liability of all relays." msgstr "" -"Then restart `tor` and you should be able to connect to the onion service " -"address." +"- That is why exit relays have the most significant legal exposure and " +"liability of all relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you are generating a private key for an onion site, the user does not " -"necessarily need to edit Tor Browser's torrc. It is possible to enter the " -"private key directly in the [Tor Browser](https://tb-" -"manual.torproject.org/onion-services/) interface." +"- Before running an exit relay, talk with your local digital rights " +"organization." msgstr "" -"If you are generating a private key for an onion site, the user does not " -"necessarily need to edit Tor Browser's torrc. It is possible to enter the " -"private key directly in the [Tor Browser](https://tb-" -"manual.torproject.org/onion-services/) interface." +"- Before running an exit relay, talk with your local digital rights " +"organization."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- **You should not run a Tor exit relay from your home.**" +msgstr "- **You should not run a Tor exit relay from your home.**" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "Bridge" +msgstr "Bridge" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"For more information about client authentication, please see [Tor " -"manual](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-" -"service.html.en#ClientAuthorization)." +"- A bridge is a node in the network that is not listed in the public Tor " +"directory, making it harder for ISPs and governments to block it." msgstr "" -"For more information about client authentication, please see [Tor " -"manual](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-" -"service.html.en#ClientAuthorization)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Configuring v2 Onion Services" -msgstr "## Configuring v2 Onion Services" +"- A bridge is a node in the network that is not listed in the public Tor " +"directory, making it harder for ISPs and governments to block it."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To set up Cookie Authentication for **v2** services, see the entries for the" -" [HidServAuth](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#HidServAuth) and " -"[HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient) options in the tor manual." +"- Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk, and low bandwidth Tor relays to " +"operate." msgstr "" -"To set up Cookie Authentication for **v2** services, see the entries for the" -" [HidServAuth](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#HidServAuth) and " -"[HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient) options in the tor manual." +"- Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk, and low bandwidth Tor relays to " +"operate."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"First add the following line to the " -"[torrc](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#torrc) file of your" -" onion service:" +"- And there's another special kind of bridge: Pluggable transports. These " +"hide your Tor traffic by adding a layer of obfuscation." msgstr "" -"First add the following line to the " -"[torrc](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#torrc) file of your" -" onion service:" +"- And there's another special kind of bridge: Pluggable transports. These " +"hide your Tor traffic by adding a layer of obfuscation."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient [auth-type] [service-name]" -msgstr "HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient [auth-type] [service-name]" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "The lifecycle of a new relay" +msgstr "The lifecycle of a new relay"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Restart tor and read the cookie from the hostname file of your onion " -"service, for example in" +"Non-exit relays go through a lifecycle of four phases (defined in days):" msgstr "" -"Restart tor and read the cookie from the hostname file of your onion " -"service, for example in" +"Non-exit relays go through a lifecycle of four phases (defined in days):"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service_path/hostname`." -msgstr "`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service_path/hostname`." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Days 0-3: the unmeasured phase." +msgstr "- Days 0-3: the unmeasured phase."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"To access it with a tor client, add following line to torrc and restart tor:" +"- Days 3-8: network authorities start the remote measurement phase (the " +"ramp-up guard phase)." msgstr "" -"To access it with a tor client, add following line to torrc and restart tor:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HidServAuth [onion-address] [auth-cookie] [service-name]" -msgstr "HidServAuth [onion-address] [auth-cookie] [service-name]" +"- Days 3-8: network authorities start the remote measurement phase (the " +"ramp-up guard phase)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can now connect to the onion service address." -msgstr "You can now connect to the onion service address." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Tips to help you keep afloat in turbulent times." -msgstr "Tips to help you keep afloat in turbulent times." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "advanced configuration" -msgstr "advanced configuration" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "In this page we present a few ways to mitigate DoS attacks currently." -msgstr "In this page we present a few ways to mitigate DoS attacks currently." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"However there is no single one-size-fits-all solution for this problem at " -"the moment." +"- Days 8-68: guard phase (where load counter intuitively drops and then " +"rises higher)." msgstr "" -"However there is no single one-size-fits-all solution for this problem at " -"the moment." +"- Days 8-68: guard phase (where load counter intuitively drops and then " +"rises higher)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Defending a site under attack requires creativity and a custom-tailored " -"approach." +"- After 68 days, if stable and fast enough, the relay will receive a **Guard" +" flag** (steady-state guard phase)." msgstr "" -"Defending a site under attack requires creativity and a custom-tailored " -"approach." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here are a few tips:" -msgstr "Here are a few tips:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Onionbalance" -msgstr "### Onionbalance" +"- After 68 days, if stable and fast enough, the relay will receive a **Guard" +" flag** (steady-state guard phase)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"[Onionbalance](https://onionbalance-v3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/v3/tutorial-v3.html)" -" allows onion service operators to achieve the property of high availability" -" by allowing multiple machines to handle requests for an onion service." +"- Read about all the phases in: https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-" +"relay" msgstr "" -"[Onionbalance](https://onionbalance-v3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/v3/tutorial-v3.html)" -" allows onion service operators to achieve the property of high availability" -" by allowing multiple machines to handle requests for an onion service." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can use Onionbalance to scale horizontally." -msgstr "You can use Onionbalance to scale horizontally." +"- Read about all the phases in: https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-" +"relay"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The more you scale, the harder it is for attackers to overwhelm you." -msgstr "The more you scale, the harder it is for attackers to overwhelm you." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Before we start" +msgstr "Before we start"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Onionbalance is available for [v3 onion " -"services](https://blog.torproject.org/cooking-onions-reclaiming-" -"onionbalance)." +"- Never run a relay without the consent of the network administrator or " +"machine owner." msgstr "" -"Onionbalance is available for [v3 onion " -"services](https://blog.torproject.org/cooking-onions-reclaiming-" -"onionbalance)." +"- Never run a relay without the consent of the network administrator or " +"machine owner."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Client authorization or multiple onion addresses to compartmentalize " -"your users" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "Read the Terms of Service (ToS) first, so you don’t risk losing money." msgstr "" -"### Client authorization or multiple onion addresses to compartmentalize " -"your users" +"Read the Terms of Service (ToS) first, so you don’t risk losing money."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you have users you trust, give them dedicated onion service and client " -"authorization credentials so that it can always be available." +"- Choose which type of relay you will host. A non-exit relay is an easy way " +"to start helping the network." msgstr "" -"If you have users you trust, give them dedicated onion service and client " -"authorization credentials so that it can always be available." +"- Choose which type of relay you will host. A non-exit relay is an easy way " +"to start helping the network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "For users you don't trust, split them into multiple addresses." -msgstr "For users you don't trust, split them into multiple addresses." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Read the documentation: https://community.torproject.org/relay" +msgstr "- Read the documentation: https://community.torproject.org/relay"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Bandwidth requirements" +msgstr "Bandwidth requirements" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"That said, having too many onion addresses is actually bad for your security" -" (because of the use of many guard nodes), so try to use [client " -"authorization](../client-auth/) when possible." +"- It’s recommended to have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload and download " +"bandwidth available for Tor. More is better." msgstr "" -"That said, having too many onion addresses is actually bad for your security" -" (because of the use of many guard nodes), so try to use [client " -"authorization](../client-auth/) when possible." +"- It’s recommended to have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload and download " +"bandwidth available for Tor. More is better."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Captchas and cookies" -msgstr "### Captchas and cookies" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." +msgstr "- The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you need to further rate-limit users, split your infrastructure into " -"layers and put Captchas near the frontend." +"- If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s, we recommend " +"running a bridge with obfs4 support." msgstr "" -"If you need to further rate-limit users, split your infrastructure into " -"layers and put Captchas near the frontend." +"- If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s, we recommend " +"running a bridge with obfs4 support."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Monthly outbound traffic" +msgstr "Monthly outbound traffic" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"This way attackers will have to solve Captchas before they are able to " -"attack deeper into your infrastructure." +"- Relays must use at least 100 GByte of outbound/incoming traffic per month." msgstr "" -"This way attackers will have to solve Captchas before they are able to " -"attack deeper into your infrastructure." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Captchas are a way to mitigate DDoS attacks." -msgstr "Captchas are a way to mitigate DDoS attacks." +"- Relays must use at least 100 GByte of outbound/incoming traffic per month."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"When a request comes from a client checks if the client contains the correct" -" secure cookie otherwise redirects to the recaptcha page." +"- If you have a metered plan, you might want to configure Tor to use only a " +"given amount of bandwidth or monthly traffic." msgstr "" -"When a request comes from a client checks if the client contains the correct" -" secure cookie otherwise redirects to the recaptcha page." +"- If you have a metered plan, you might want to configure Tor to use only a " +"given amount of bandwidth or monthly traffic."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The client inputs the captcha letters." -msgstr "The client inputs the captcha letters." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." +msgstr "- More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nginx sends this input letters to recaptcha server for verification." -msgstr "Nginx sends this input letters to recaptcha server for verification." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Public IPv4 address" +msgstr "Public IPv4 address"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"The correct answer from recaptcha server with beginning of "true...", else" -" it's beginning with "false..."." +"- Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " +"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." msgstr "" -"The correct answer from recaptcha server with beginning of "true...", else" -" it's beginning with "false..."." +"- Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " +"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Add the secure cookie for the correct verified client, redirect the client " -"to the page which he wants to view." +"- The IPv4 address is not required to be static, but static IP addresses are" +" preferred." msgstr "" -"Add the secure cookie for the correct verified client, redirect the client " -"to the page which he wants to view." +"- The IPv4 address is not required to be static, but static IP addresses are" +" preferred."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"It is possible to implement Captchas directly at your webserver with Nginx " -"and OpenResty using [Lua to generate and verify the captcha " -"images](https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module)." +"- Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (network " +"consensus)." msgstr "" -"It is possible to implement Captchas directly at your webserver with Nginx " -"and OpenResty using [Lua to generate and verify the captcha " -"images](https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This implementation isn't easy to configure." -msgstr "This implementation isn't easy to configure." +"- Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (network " +"consensus)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "An alternative might be to just implement a test-cookie challenge." -msgstr "An alternative might be to just implement a test-cookie challenge." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"At your webserver check that clients can set valid cookies, malicious " -"clients often do not have this feature." -msgstr "" -"At your webserver check that clients can set valid cookies, malicious " -"clients often do not have this feature." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In Nginx, Cloudflare provide a [library](https://github.com/cloudflare/lua-" -"resty-cookie) to interact with cookies." -msgstr "" -"In Nginx, Cloudflare provide a [library](https://github.com/cloudflare/lua-" -"resty-cookie) to interact with cookies." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Other methods include making sure that clients connecting to your .onion " -"have valid User-Agent header and the Referer header is not set to a value " -"you can associate with the attack." -msgstr "" -"Other methods include making sure that clients connecting to your .onion " -"have valid User-Agent header and the Referer header is not set to a value " -"you can associate with the attack." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4." +msgstr "- You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Webserver rate limiting" -msgstr "### Webserver rate limiting" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Other requirements" +msgstr "Other requirements"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If attackers are overwhelming you with aggressive circuits that perform too " -"many queries, try to detect that overuse and kill them using the " -"`HiddenServiceExportCircuitID` torrc option." +"- Memory: A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM " +"available." msgstr "" -"If attackers are overwhelming you with aggressive circuits that perform too " -"many queries, try to detect that overuse and kill them using the " -"`HiddenServiceExportCircuitID` torrc option." +"- Memory: A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM " +"available."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"You can use your own heuristics or use your web server's [rate limiting " -"module](https://www.nginx.com/blog/rate-limiting-nginx/)." +"- Disk storage: Tor does not need much disk storage. A typical Tor relay " +"needs less than 200 MB." msgstr "" -"You can use your own heuristics or use your web server's [rate limiting " -"module](https://www.nginx.com/blog/rate-limiting-nginx/)." +"- Disk storage: Tor does not need much disk storage. A typical Tor relay " +"needs less than 200 MB."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The above tips should help you keep afloat in turbulent times." -msgstr "The above tips should help you keep afloat in turbulent times." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Any modern CPU should be fine." +msgstr "- Any modern CPU should be fine."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"At the same time [we are working on more advanced " -"defenses](https://blog.torproject.org/stop-the-onion-denial), so that less " -"manual configuration and tinkering is needed by onion operators." -msgstr "" -"At the same time [we are working on more advanced " -"defenses](https://blog.torproject.org/stop-the-onion-denial), so that less " -"manual configuration and tinkering is needed by onion operators." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Uptime: Ideally, the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." +msgstr "- Uptime: Ideally, the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn why some onions have TLS certificates." -msgstr "Learn why some onions have TLS certificates." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Choosing your relay hosting" +msgstr "Choosing your relay hosting"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"When visiting a site over HTTPS (HTTP over TLS), the TLS protocol prevents " -"data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle attacks," -" and an x.509 certificate obtained from a Certificate Authority (CA) " -"validates that the user is actually connecting to a server representing the " -"domain name in the browser address bar." +"- The Tor community team maintains GoodBadISPs – a list about the experience" +" of running relays: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/good-bad-isps/" msgstr "" -"When visiting a site over HTTPS (HTTP over TLS), the TLS protocol prevents " -"data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle attacks," -" and an x.509 certificate obtained from a Certificate Authority (CA) " -"validates that the user is actually connecting to a server representing the " -"domain name in the browser address bar." +"- The Tor community team maintains GoodBadISPs – a list about the experience" +" of running relays: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/good-bad-isps/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Modern browsers indicate that a connection is insecure if not using TLS, and" -" require that a TLS connection is authenticated by a CA-issued x.509 " -"certificate." +"- Some providers only allow non-exit relays, so check the GoodBadISPs list " +"before buying a service." msgstr "" -"Modern browsers indicate that a connection is insecure if not using TLS, and" -" require that a TLS connection is authenticated by a CA-issued x.509 " -"certificate." +"- Some providers only allow non-exit relays, so check the GoodBadISPs list " +"before buying a service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"When visiting a site over the onion services protocol, the Tor protocol " -"prevents data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle" -" attacks, and the onion service protocol validates that the user is " -"connected to the domain name in the browser address bar." +"- Running a relay can cost anywhere between a few bucks to hundreds per " +"month." msgstr "" -"When visiting a site over the onion services protocol, the Tor protocol " -"prevents data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle" -" attacks, and the onion service protocol validates that the user is " -"connected to the domain name in the browser address bar." +"- Running a relay can cost anywhere between a few bucks to hundreds per " +"month."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"No certificate authority is required for this proof, because the name of the" -" service is the actual public key used to authenticate the underlying " -"connection." -msgstr "" -"No certificate authority is required for this proof, because the name of the" -" service is the actual public key used to authenticate the underlying " -"connection." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Technical setup" +msgstr "Technical setup"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As ".onion" is a [special top level domain " -"name](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7686), most Certificate Authorities " -"don't have support for issuing X.509 certificates for onion sites." -msgstr "" -"As ".onion" is a [special top level domain " -"name](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7686), most Certificate Authorities " -"don't have support for issuing X.509 certificates for onion sites." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Non-exit relay - Debian/Ubuntu" +msgstr "Non-exit relay - Debian/Ubuntu"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Right now, HTTPS certificates are only provided by:" -msgstr "Right now, HTTPS certificates are only provided by:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Enable the Tor Project package repository" +msgstr "- Enable the Tor Project package repository"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"- [DigiCert](https://www.digicert.com/) with an Extended Validation (EV) TLS" -" certificate, which means a considerable cost for an organization." -msgstr "" -"- [DigiCert](https://www.digicert.com/) with an Extended Validation (EV) TLS" -" certificate, which means a considerable cost for an organization." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Install the tor package" +msgstr "- Install the tor package"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"- [HARICA](https://www.harica.gr) with Domain Validation (DV) TLS " -"certificates." -msgstr "" -"- [HARICA](https://www.harica.gr) with Domain Validation (DV) TLS " -"certificates." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "$ apt update && apt install tor" +msgstr "$ apt update && apt install tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"That said, there are some specific cases where you would need or want to " -"have an HTTPS for your onion site." -msgstr "" -"That said, there are some specific cases where you would need or want to " -"have an HTTPS for your onion site." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Add relay configuration to the `/etc/tor/torrc` file:" +msgstr "- Add relay configuration to the `/etc/tor/torrc` file:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We compiled some topics and arguments, so you can analyze what's the best " -"for your onion site:" -msgstr "" -"We compiled some topics and arguments, so you can analyze what's the best " -"for your onion site:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay" +msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. As anyone can generate an onion address and its 56 random alphanumeric " -"characters, some enterprise onions believe that associating their onion site" -" to an HTTPS certificate might be a solution to announce their service to " -"users." -msgstr "" -"1. As anyone can generate an onion address and its 56 random alphanumeric " -"characters, some enterprise onions believe that associating their onion site" -" to an HTTPS certificate might be a solution to announce their service to " -"users." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ExitRelay 0" +msgstr "ExitRelay 0"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Users would need to click and do a manual verification, and that would show " -"that they're visiting the onion site that they're expecting." -msgstr "" -"Users would need to click and do a manual verification, and that would show " -"that they're visiting the onion site that they're expecting." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SocksPort 0" +msgstr "SocksPort 0"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Alternatively, websites can provide other ways to verify their onion address" -" using HTTPS, for example, linking their onion site address from an HTTPS-" -"authenticated page, or using [Onion-Location](../onion-location/)." -msgstr "" -"Alternatively, websites can provide other ways to verify their onion address" -" using HTTPS, for example, linking their onion site address from an HTTPS-" -"authenticated page, or using [Onion-Location](../onion-location/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "ControORPort 443" +msgstr "ControORPort 443"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. Another topic of this discussion is user expectations and modern " -"browsers." -msgstr "" -"2. Another topic of this discussion is user expectations and modern " -"browsers." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "lSocket 0" +msgstr "lSocket 0"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"While there is extensive criticism regarding HTTPS and the CA trust model, " -"the information security community has taught users to look for HTTPS when " -"visiting a website as a synonym of secure connection, and to avoid HTTP " -"connections." -msgstr "" -"While there is extensive criticism regarding HTTPS and the CA trust model, " -"the information security community has taught users to look for HTTPS when " -"visiting a website as a synonym of secure connection, and to avoid HTTP " -"connections." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" +msgstr "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Tor Developers and UX team worked together to bring a new user experience " -"for Tor Browser users, so when a user visits an onion site using HTTP, [Tor " -"Browser doesn't display a warning or error " -"message](https://support.torproject.org/onionservices/onionservices-5/)." -msgstr "" -"Tor Developers and UX team worked together to bring a new user experience " -"for Tor Browser users, so when a user visits an onion site using HTTP, [Tor " -"Browser doesn't display a warning or error " -"message](https://support.torproject.org/onionservices/onionservices-5/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "Log notice syslog" +msgstr "Log notice syslog"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"3. One of the risks of using a certificate issued by a CA is that `.onion` " -"names might unintentionally get [leaked](https://crt.sh/?q=.onion) if the " -"onion service owners use HTTPS due to [Certificate " -"Transparency](https://certificate.transparency.dev/)." -msgstr "" -"3. One of the risks of using a certificate issued by a CA is that `.onion` " -"names might unintentionally get [leaked](https://crt.sh/?q=.onion) if the " -"onion service owners use HTTPS due to [Certificate " -"Transparency](https://certificate.transparency.dev/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Restart the tor daemon:" +msgstr "- Restart the tor daemon:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There is an [open proposal](https://github.com/alecmuffett/onion-dv-" -"certificate-proposal/blob/master/text/draft-muffett-same-origin-onion-" -"certificates.txt) to allow Tor Browser to verify self-created HTTPS " -"certificates." -msgstr "" -"There is an [open proposal](https://github.com/alecmuffett/onion-dv-" -"certificate-proposal/blob/master/text/draft-muffett-same-origin-onion-" -"certificates.txt) to allow Tor Browser to verify self-created HTTPS " -"certificates." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "$ systemctl restart tor@default" +msgstr "$ systemctl restart tor@default"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If this proposal gets implemented, an onion service operator could make " -"their own HTTPS certificate chain using an onion key to sign it." -msgstr "" -"If this proposal gets implemented, an onion service operator could make " -"their own HTTPS certificate chain using an onion key to sign it." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Non-exit relay - FreeBSD" +msgstr "Non-exit relay - FreeBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Tor Browser would know how to verify such a self-created chain." -msgstr "Tor Browser would know how to verify such a self-created chain." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "pkg install tor ca_root_nss" +msgstr "pkg install tor ca_root_nss"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This will mean that you don't need to involve a third-party in making it, so" -" no third-party will know that your onion exists." -msgstr "" -"This will mean that you don't need to involve a third-party in making it, so" -" no third-party will know that your onion exists." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Edit the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" +msgstr "- Edit the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"4. Some websites have a complex setup, and are serving HTTP and HTTPS " -"content." -msgstr "" -"4. Some websites have a complex setup, and are serving HTTP and HTTPS " -"content." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ORPort 9001" +msgstr "ORPort 9001"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In that case, just using onion services over HTTP could leak [secure " -"cookies](https://github.com/alecmuffett/eotk/blob/master/docs.d/security-" -"advisories.d/001-torbrowser.md)." -msgstr "" -"In that case, just using onion services over HTTP could leak [secure " -"cookies](https://github.com/alecmuffett/eotk/blob/master/docs.d/security-" -"advisories.d/001-torbrowser.md)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "ControlSocket 0" +msgstr "ControlSocket 0"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We wrote about [Tor Browser security " -"expectations](https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-" -"challenges-opportunities), and how we're working on onion services usability" -" and adoption." -msgstr "" -"We wrote about [Tor Browser security " -"expectations](https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-" -"challenges-opportunities), and how we're working on onion services usability" -" and adoption." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Ensure that the random_id sysctl setting is enabled:" +msgstr "- Ensure that the random_id sysctl setting is enabled:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There are some alternatives you might want to try to address this problem:" -msgstr "" -"There are some alternatives you might want to try to address this problem:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "echo "net.inet.ip.random_id=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +msgstr "echo "net.inet.ip.random_id=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* To avoid using an HTTPS certificate for your onion, the easiest answer is " -"to write all your content so it uses only relative links." -msgstr "" -"* To avoid using an HTTPS certificate for your onion, the easiest answer is " -"to write all your content so it uses only relative links." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" +msgstr "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This way the content will work smoothly, independently of what website name " -"it's being served from." -msgstr "" -"This way the content will work smoothly, independently of what website name " -"it's being served from." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:" +msgstr "- Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "sysrc tor_enable=YES" +msgstr "sysrc tor_enable=YES" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "service tor start" +msgstr "service tor start" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* Another option is to use webserver rules to rewrite absolute links on the " -"fly." +"- Optional, but recommended to get package updates faster: " +"https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/" msgstr "" -"* Another option is to use webserver rules to rewrite absolute links on the " -"fly." +"- Optional, but recommended to get package updates faster: " +"https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Verify that your relay works" +msgstr "Verify that your relay works" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* Or use a reverse proxy in the middle (more specifically EOTK with an HTTPS" -" certificate)." +"After restarting the service, verify that the log file contains the " +"following entry:" msgstr "" -"* Or use a reverse proxy in the middle (more specifically EOTK with an HTTPS" -" certificate)." +"After restarting the service, verify that the log file contains the " +"following entry:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"5. Related to the previous point, some protocols, frameworks, and " -"infrastructures use SSL as a technical requirement; they won't work if they " -"don't see an "https://" link." -msgstr "" -"5. Related to the previous point, some protocols, frameworks, and " -"infrastructures use SSL as a technical requirement; they won't work if they " -"don't see an "https://" link." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "Self-testing indicates your ORPort is" +msgstr "Self-testing indicates your ORPort is"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In that case, your onion service will need to use an HTTPS certificate in " -"order to function." -msgstr "" -"In that case, your onion service will need to use an HTTPS certificate in " -"order to function." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "reachable from the outside." +msgstr "reachable from the outside."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "6. Actually HTTPS does give you a little bit more than onion services." -msgstr "" -"6. Actually HTTPS does give you a little bit more than onion services." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "Excellent." +msgstr "Excellent."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For example, in the case where the webserver isn't in the same location as " -"the Tor program, you would need to use an HTTPS certificate to avoid " -"exposing unencrypted traffic to the network in between the two." -msgstr "" -"For example, in the case where the webserver isn't in the same location as " -"the Tor program, you would need to use an HTTPS certificate to avoid " -"exposing unencrypted traffic to the network in between the two." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Publishing server descriptor." +msgstr "Publishing server descriptor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Remember that there's no requirement for the webserver and the Tor process " -"to be on the same machine." +"About 3 hours after you started your relay, it should appear on Metrics " +"portal in Relay Search." msgstr "" -"Remember that there's no requirement for the webserver and the Tor process " -"to be on the same machine." +"About 3 hours after you started your relay, it should appear on Metrics " +"portal in Relay Search."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### What's next" -msgstr "### What's next" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "More about relays" +msgstr "More about relays"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Technical tips" +msgstr "Technical tips" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Enable automatic software updates." +msgstr "- Enable automatic software updates." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Backup your Tor Identity Keys." +msgstr "- Backup your Tor Identity Keys." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Recently in 2020, the Certificate Authority/Browser Forum voted and " -"[approved version 3 onion " -"certificates](https://archive.cabforum.org/pipermail/servercert-" -"wg/2020-February/001637.html), so CAs are now allowed to issue Domain " -"Validation (DV) and Organization Validation (OV) certificates containing Tor" -" onion addresses." +"- It's possible to limit bandwidth usage (and traffic). Check the " +"parameters, for example, AccountingMax, AccountingRule, AccountingStart." msgstr "" -"Recently in 2020, the Certificate Authority/Browser Forum voted and " -"[approved version 3 onion " -"certificates](https://archive.cabforum.org/pipermail/servercert-" -"wg/2020-February/001637.html), so CAs are now allowed to issue Domain " -"Validation (DV) and Organization Validation (OV) certificates containing Tor" -" onion addresses." +"- It's possible to limit bandwidth usage (and traffic). Check the " +"parameters, for example, AccountingMax, AccountingRule, AccountingStart."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"In the nearby future, we hope that [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/)" -" CA can start issuing v3 onion certificates for free." +"- If you run more than one Tor relay, you need to set the MyFamily " +"parameter." msgstr "" -"In the nearby future, we hope that [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/)" -" CA can start issuing v3 onion certificates for free." +"- If you run more than one Tor relay, you need to set the MyFamily " +"parameter."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Orchestrating" +msgstr "Orchestrating" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Running multiple relays by hand can be challenging." +msgstr "- Running multiple relays by hand can be challenging." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"If you're going to purchase an HTTPS certificate be aware that [v2 onion " -"service deprecation](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) " -"will happen between July - October 2021." +"- Configuration management tools can make relay operators' lives easier:" msgstr "" -"If you're going to purchase an HTTPS certificate be aware that [v2 onion " -"service deprecation](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) " -"will happen between July - October 2021." +"- Configuration management tools can make relay operators' lives easier:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Read more" -msgstr "### Read more" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Ansible-relayor: http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor" +msgstr "- Ansible-relayor: http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Metrics" +msgstr "Metrics" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Metrics portal: https://metrics.torproject.org" +msgstr "- Metrics portal: https://metrics.torproject.org" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* For a detailed step by step how to create an HTTPS onion certificate, " -"check [Brave's blog post](https://brave.com/new-onion-service/)." +"- You can search for how many relays are in the network, how many are exits," +" etc." msgstr "" -"* For a detailed step by step how to create an HTTPS onion certificate, " -"check [Brave's blog post](https://brave.com/new-onion-service/)." +"- You can search for how many relays are in the network, how many are exits," +" etc."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- In 2021 there are ~6,600 public relays and ~1,500 bridges." +msgstr "- In 2021 there are ~6,600 public relays and ~1,500 bridges." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* [Tor Browser and Onion Services - Challenges and Opportunities " -"(2020)](https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-challenges-" -"opportunities)" +"- Check: how many relays are in your country? Who runs these relays? How " +"diverse are they?" msgstr "" -"* [Tor Browser and Onion Services - Challenges and Opportunities " -"(2020)](https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-challenges-" -"opportunities)" +"- Check: how many relays are in your country? Who runs these relays? How " +"diverse are they?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Network diversity" +msgstr "Network diversity" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Monoculture" +msgstr "Monoculture" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* [Facebook, hidden services, and https certs " -"(2014)](https://blog.torproject.org/facebook-hidden-services-and-https-" -"certs)" +"- A single kernel vulnerability in GNU/Linux impacting all Tor relays could " +"be devastating." msgstr "" -"* [Facebook, hidden services, and https certs " -"(2014)](https://blog.torproject.org/facebook-hidden-services-and-https-" -"certs)" +"- A single kernel vulnerability in GNU/Linux impacting all Tor relays could " +"be devastating."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Diversity of Operating System (OS): ~90% of relays are Linux." +msgstr "- Diversity of Operating System (OS): ~90% of relays are Linux." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- Diversity of Autonomous Systems (AS)." +msgstr "- Diversity of Autonomous Systems (AS)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* [DigiCert: Get TLS certificate with Extended Validation (EV) for your " -"onion site (2015)](https://www.digicert.com/blog/onion-officially-" -"recognized-special-use-domain/)" +"- Try to avoid the following hosters: OVH SAS (AS16276), Online S.a.s. " +"(AS12876), Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940), DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)." msgstr "" -"* [DigiCert: Get TLS certificate with Extended Validation (EV) for your " -"onion site (2015)](https://www.digicert.com/blog/onion-officially-" -"recognized-special-use-domain/)" +"- Try to avoid the following hosters: OVH SAS (AS16276), Online S.a.s. " +"(AS12876), Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940), DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "The TorBSD Diversity Project" +msgstr "The TorBSD Diversity Project" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* [HARICA: Get a TLS certificate with Domain Validation (DV) for your onion " -"site (2021)](https://blog.torproject.org/tls-certificate-for-onion-site)" +"- The Tor BSD Diversity Project (TDP) is an initiative seeking to extend the" +" use of BSD Unix operating systems in the network." msgstr "" -"* [HARICA: Get a TLS certificate with Domain Validation (DV) for your onion " -"site (2021)](https://blog.torproject.org/tls-certificate-for-onion-site)" +"- The Tor BSD Diversity Project (TDP) is an initiative seeking to extend the" +" use of BSD Unix operating systems in the network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"* [The ".onion" Special-Use Domain Name - IETF RFC " -"7686](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7686)" -msgstr "" -"* [The ".onion" Special-Use Domain Name - IETF RFC " -"7686](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7686)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn more tips to secure your Onion Services." -msgstr "Learn more tips to secure your Onion Services." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Onion services operators need to practice proper [operational " -"security](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OperationalSecurity)" -" and system administration to maintain security." +"- Goals: increase the number of Tor relays running BSDs; Engage the BSD " +"community about Tor anonymity; Port Tor related programs to BSD operating " +"systems." msgstr "" -"Onion services operators need to practice proper [operational " -"security](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OperationalSecurity)" -" and system administration to maintain security." +"- Goals: increase the number of Tor relays running BSDs; Engage the BSD " +"community about Tor anonymity; Port Tor related programs to BSD operating " +"systems."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For some security suggestions please make sure you read over Riseup's ["Tor" -" Hidden (Onion) Services Best Practices" " -"document](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-" -"best-practices)." -msgstr "" -"For some security suggestions please make sure you read over Riseup's ["Tor" -" Hidden (Onion) Services Best Practices" " -"document](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-" -"best-practices)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "More about exit relays" +msgstr "More about exit relays"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Also, here are some more anonymity issues you should keep in mind:" -msgstr "Also, here are some more anonymity issues you should keep in mind:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Legal information" +msgstr "Legal information"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- As mentioned [here](../../setup/), be careful of letting your web server " -"reveal identifying information about you, your computer, or your location." +"- Many countries have regulations that exclude internet service providers " +"from liability." msgstr "" -"- As mentioned [here](../../setup/), be careful of letting your web server " -"reveal identifying information about you, your computer, or your location." +"- Many countries have regulations that exclude internet service providers " +"from liability."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"For example, readers can probably determine whether it's thttpd or Apache, " -"and learn something about your operating system." +"- It's a good idea to consult with a lawyer or your local digital rights " +"organization." msgstr "" -"For example, readers can probably determine whether it's thttpd or Apache, " -"and learn something about your operating system." +"- It's a good idea to consult with a lawyer or your local digital rights " +"organization."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- If your computer isn't online all the time, your onion service won't be " -"either." +"- Under most circumstances, you will be able to handle legal matters by " +"having an abuse response letter." msgstr "" -"- If your computer isn't online all the time, your onion service won't be " -"either." +"- Under most circumstances, you will be able to handle legal matters by " +"having an abuse response letter."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This leaks information to an observant adversary." -msgstr "This leaks information to an observant adversary." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Legal resources" +msgstr "Legal resources"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- It is generally a better idea to host onion services on a Tor client " -"rather than a Tor relay, since relay uptime and other properties are " -"publicly visible." +"- The EFF Tor Legal FAQ: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/" msgstr "" -"- It is generally a better idea to host onion services on a Tor client " -"rather than a Tor relay, since relay uptime and other properties are " -"publicly visible." +"- The EFF Tor Legal FAQ: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- The longer an onion service is online, the higher the risk that its " -"location is discovered." +"- It's important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " +"within 24 hours)." msgstr "" -"- The longer an onion service is online, the higher the risk that its " -"location is discovered." +"- It's important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " +"within 24 hours)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"The most prominent attacks are building a profile of the onion service's " -"availability and matching induced traffic patterns." +"- Abuse letter templates: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/tor-abuse-templates" msgstr "" -"The most prominent attacks are building a profile of the onion service's " -"availability and matching induced traffic patterns." +"- Abuse letter templates: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/tor-abuse-templates"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Tips for running an exit relay" +msgstr "Tips for running an exit relay" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- Another common issue is whether to use HTTPS on your onionsite or not." +"- Get a separate IP for the relay, and don’t use it for other services." msgstr "" -"- Another common issue is whether to use HTTPS on your onionsite or not." +"- Get a separate IP for the relay, and don’t use it for other services."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"Have a look at [this post](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/facebook-hidden-" -"services-and-https-certs) on the Tor Blog to learn more about these issues." +"- Set up a Tor Exit Notice, so if someone checks your exit IP they'll know " +"that it’s a Tor Exit." msgstr "" -"Have a look at [this post](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/facebook-hidden-" -"services-and-https-certs) on the Tor Blog to learn more about these issues." +"- Set up a Tor Exit Notice, so if someone checks your exit IP they'll know " +"that it’s a Tor Exit."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ -#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- To protect your onion service from advanced attacks you should use " -"[Vanguards addon](https://github.com/mikeperry-tor/vanguards), read [Tor " -"blog about Vanguards](https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-" -"onion-services) and [Vanguards' Security " -"README](https://github.com/mikeperry-" -"tor/vanguards/blob/master/README_SECURITY.md)." +"- If you receive excessive complaints, consider running a Reduced Exit " +"Policy." msgstr "" -"- To protect your onion service from advanced attacks you should use " -"[Vanguards addon](https://github.com/mikeperry-tor/vanguards), read [Tor " -"blog about Vanguards](https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-" -"onion-services) and [Vanguards' Security " -"README](https://github.com/mikeperry-" -"tor/vanguards/blob/master/README_SECURITY.md)." +"- If you receive excessive complaints, consider running a Reduced Exit " +"Policy."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslideshow.title) -msgid "The Tor Network" -msgstr "The Tor Network" +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +msgid "- For more tips: https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node" +msgstr "- For more tips: https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Topics" -msgstr "Topics" +msgid "Running relays with others" +msgstr "Running relays with others"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- What is Tor?" -msgstr "- What is Tor?" +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Running a relay with others" +msgstr "Running a relay with others"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Types of relays" -msgstr "- Types of relays" +msgid "" +"- You can work with your university department, employer or institution, or " +"an organization like Torservers.org, Nos oignons, etc." +msgstr "" +"- You can work with your university department, employer or institution, or " +"an organization like Torservers.org, Nos oignons, etc."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Technical setup" -msgstr "- Technical setup" +msgid "" +"- Some organizations – known as Relay Associations – are solely dedicated to" +" this purpose: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/relay-associations/." +msgstr "" +"- Some organizations – known as Relay Associations – are solely dedicated to" +" this purpose: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/relay-associations/."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- More about relays" -msgstr "- More about relays" +#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) +msgid "Relays associations" +msgstr "Relays associations"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Relay diversity" -msgstr "- Relay diversity" +msgid "" +"- It's often advised to create some type of non-profit organization. This is" +" useful for having a bank account and shared ownership." +msgstr "" +"- It's often advised to create some type of non-profit organization. This is" +" useful for having a bank account and shared ownership."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Getting help" -msgstr "- Getting help" +msgid "" +"- The most important thing is to have a group of people (3-5 suggested to " +"start) interested in helping." +msgstr "" +"- The most important thing is to have a group of people (3-5 suggested to " +"start) interested in helping."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "What is Tor?" -msgstr "What is Tor?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Tor is free software and an open network." -msgstr "- Tor is free software and an open network." +msgid "Running a relay with universities" +msgstr "Running a relay with universities"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Mitigates against tracking, surveillance and censorship." -msgstr "- Mitigates against tracking, surveillance and censorship." +msgid "" +"- Universities are typically home to a reliable, robust, and well-equipped " +"network." +msgstr "" +"- Universities are typically home to a reliable, robust, and well-equipped " +"network."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Run by a US non-profit and volunteers from all over the world." -msgstr "- Run by a US non-profit and volunteers from all over the world." +msgid "" +"- Many computer science departments and university libraries run relays: " +"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universität Stuttgart, the University" +" of Waterloo." +msgstr "" +"- Many computer science departments and university libraries run relays: " +"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universität Stuttgart, the University" +" of Waterloo."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- It's Tor, not TOR." -msgstr "- It's Tor, not TOR." +msgid "" +"- Read more: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/tor-relay-universities/" +msgstr "" +"- Read more: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/tor-relay-universities/"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "The Tor network" -msgstr "The Tor network" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- An open network that everyone can be a part of." -msgstr "- An open network that everyone can be a part of." +msgid "At your company or organization" +msgstr "At your company or organization"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- The network is composed of different types of servers run by volunteers " -"around the world." +"- If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another " +"ideal place to run a relay." msgstr "" -"- The network is composed of different types of servers run by volunteers " -"around the world." +"- If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another " +"ideal place to run a relay."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- Your server will relay the Tor traffic to another server on the Internet." +"- Companies like Brass Horn Communications, Quintex Alliance Consulting, and" +" many others run relays." msgstr "" -"- Your server will relay the Tor traffic to another server on the Internet." +"- Companies like Brass Horn Communications, Quintex Alliance Consulting, and" +" many others run relays."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- Before entering the network, your server will automatically go through the" -" relay lifecycle." +"- And organizations like Digital Courage, Access Now, Derechos Digitales, " +"Calyx Institute, and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire." msgstr "" -"- Before entering the network, your server will automatically go through the" -" relay lifecycle." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Why run a Tor relay?" -msgstr "Why run a Tor relay?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "By running a Tor relay, you can help make the Tor network:" -msgstr "By running a Tor relay, you can help make the Tor network:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- faster (and therefore more usable)" -msgstr "- faster (and therefore more usable)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- more robust against attacks" -msgstr "- more robust against attacks" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- more stable in case of outages" -msgstr "- more stable in case of outages" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- safer for users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" -msgstr "- safer for users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" +"- And organizations like Digital Courage, Access Now, Derechos Digitales, " +"Calyx Institute, and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Types of Relays" -msgstr "Types of Relays" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "-" -msgstr "-" +#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Bad relays" +msgstr "Bad relays"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Guard/middle (aka non-exit) relay" -msgstr "Guard/middle (aka non-exit) relay" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- A guard is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " -"circuit." -msgstr "" -"- A guard is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " -"circuit." +msgid "What is a bad relay?" +msgstr "What is a bad relay?"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " -"between them." +"- A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " +"users' connections. That can be either through maliciousness or " +"misconfiguration." msgstr "" -"- A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " -"between them." +"- A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " +"users' connections. That can be either through maliciousness or " +"misconfiguration."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- To become a guard, a middle relay has to be stable and fast (at least " -"2MByte/s); otherwise, it will remain a middle relay." +"- For example: tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping " +"accepted connections). Or, running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion " +"addresses" msgstr "" -"- To become a guard, a middle relay has to be stable and fast (at least " -"2MByte/s); otherwise, it will remain a middle relay." +"- For example: tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping " +"accepted connections). Or, running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion " +"addresses"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Exit relay" -msgstr "Exit relay" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, and sends the traffic " -"to its destination." -msgstr "" -"- The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, and sends the traffic " -"to its destination." +msgid "Reporting a bad relay" +msgstr "Reporting a bad relay"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- That is why exit relays have the most significant legal exposure and " -"liability of all relays." +"- The "Bad relays" private working group at the Tor Project work to detect" +" misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relays." msgstr "" -"- That is why exit relays have the most significant legal exposure and " -"liability of all relays." +"- The "Bad relays" private working group at the Tor Project work to detect" +" misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relays."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- Before running an exit relay, talk with your local digital rights " -"organization." +"- Users can report bad relays by sending an email to bad-" +"relays@lists.torproject.org with the relay’s IP address or fingerprint, what" +" kind of behavior you see, and any additional information needed to " +"reproduce the issue." msgstr "" -"- Before running an exit relay, talk with your local digital rights " -"organization." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- **You should not run a Tor exit relay from your home.**" -msgstr "- **You should not run a Tor exit relay from your home.**" +"- Users can report bad relays by sending an email to bad-" +"relays@lists.torproject.org with the relay’s IP address or fingerprint, what" +" kind of behavior you see, and any additional information needed to " +"reproduce the issue."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "Bridge" -msgstr "Bridge" +msgid "What happens to bad relays?" +msgstr "What happens to bad relays?"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- A bridge is a node in the network that is not listed in the public Tor " -"directory, making it harder for ISPs and governments to block it." +"- After a relay is reported and behavior has been verified, the Tor Project " +"will attempt to contact the relay operator." msgstr "" -"- A bridge is a node in the network that is not listed in the public Tor " -"directory, making it harder for ISPs and governments to block it." +"- After a relay is reported and behavior has been verified, the Tor Project " +"will attempt to contact the relay operator."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk, and low bandwidth Tor relays to " -"operate." +"- The relay will be flagged to prevent it from being used (BadExit, Invalid," +" Reject)." msgstr "" -"- Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk, and low bandwidth Tor relays to " -"operate." +"- The relay will be flagged to prevent it from being used (BadExit, Invalid," +" Reject)."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- And there's another special kind of bridge: Pluggable transports. These " -"hide your Tor traffic by adding a layer of obfuscation." +"- The working group actively looks for bad relays using open source tools " +"like exitmap, sysbilhunter." msgstr "" -"- And there's another special kind of bridge: Pluggable transports. These " -"hide your Tor traffic by adding a layer of obfuscation." +"- The working group actively looks for bad relays using open source tools " +"like exitmap, sysbilhunter."

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "The lifecycle of a new relay" -msgstr "The lifecycle of a new relay" +msgid "How do I get help running a Tor relay?" +msgstr "How do I get help running a Tor relay?"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"Non-exit relays go through a lifecycle of four phases (defined in days):" -msgstr "" -"Non-exit relays go through a lifecycle of four phases (defined in days):" +msgid "- Read the Tor Relay documentation:" +msgstr "- Read the Tor Relay documentation:"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Days 0-3: the unmeasured phase." -msgstr "- Days 0-3: the unmeasured phase." +msgid "https://community.torproject.org/relay" +msgstr "https://community.torproject.org/relay"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) msgid "" -"- Days 3-8: network authorities start the remote measurement phase (the " -"ramp-up guard phase)." +"- Subscribe to the tor-relays mailing list: " +"https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays" msgstr "" -"- Days 3-8: network authorities start the remote measurement phase (the " -"ramp-up guard phase)." +"- Subscribe to the tor-relays mailing list: " +"https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays"

#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ #: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Days 8-68: guard phase (where load counter intuitively drops and then " -"rises higher)." -msgstr "" -"- Days 8-68: guard phase (where load counter intuitively drops and then " -"rises higher)." +msgid "- Join our IRC channel: #tor-relays in irc.oftc.net" +msgstr "- Join our IRC channel: #tor-relays in irc.oftc.net"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- After 68 days, if stable and fast enough, the relay will receive a **Guard" -" flag** (steady-state guard phase)." -msgstr "" -"- After 68 days, if stable and fast enough, the relay will receive a **Guard" -" flag** (steady-state guard phase)." +#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Client Authorization" +msgstr "Client Authorization"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Read about all the phases in: https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-" -"relay" -msgstr "" -"- Read about all the phases in: https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-" -"relay" +#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Onion-Location" +msgstr "Onion-Location"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Before we start" -msgstr "Before we start" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Operational Security" +msgstr "Operational Security"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Never run a relay without the consent of the network administrator or " -"machine owner." -msgstr "" -"- Never run a relay without the consent of the network administrator or " -"machine owner." +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Onion service DoS guidelines" +msgstr "Onion service DoS guidelines"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "Read the Terms of Service (ToS) first, so you don’t risk losing money." -msgstr "" -"Read the Terms of Service (ToS) first, so you don’t risk losing money." +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "HTTPS for your onion service" +msgstr "HTTPS for your onion service"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how to set up client authorization for your onion services." +msgstr "Learn how to set up client authorization for your onion services." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Choose which type of relay you will host. A non-exit relay is an easy way " -"to start helping the network." +"Client authorization is a method to make an onion service private and " +"authenticated." msgstr "" -"- Choose which type of relay you will host. A non-exit relay is an easy way " -"to start helping the network." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Read the documentation: https://community.torproject.org/relay" -msgstr "- Read the documentation: https://community.torproject.org/relay" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Bandwidth requirements" -msgstr "Bandwidth requirements" +"Client authorization is a method to make an onion service private and " +"authenticated."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- It’s recommended to have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload and download " -"bandwidth available for Tor. More is better." +"It requires Tor clients to provide an authentication credential in order to " +"connect to the onion service." msgstr "" -"- It’s recommended to have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload and download " -"bandwidth available for Tor. More is better." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." -msgstr "- The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." +"It requires Tor clients to provide an authentication credential in order to " +"connect to the onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s, we recommend " -"running a bridge with obfs4 support." +"For v3 onion services, this method works with a pair of keys (a public and a" +" private)." msgstr "" -"- If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s, we recommend " -"running a bridge with obfs4 support." +"For v3 onion services, this method works with a pair of keys (a public and a" +" private)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Monthly outbound traffic" -msgstr "Monthly outbound traffic" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The service side is configured with a public key and the client can only " +"access it with a private key." +msgstr "" +"The service side is configured with a public key and the client can only " +"access it with a private key."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Relays must use at least 100 GByte of outbound/incoming traffic per month." +"**Note:** Once you have configured client authorization, anyone with the " +"address will not be able to access it from this point on." msgstr "" -"- Relays must use at least 100 GByte of outbound/incoming traffic per month." +"**Note:** Once you have configured client authorization, anyone with the " +"address will not be able to access it from this point on."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- If you have a metered plan, you might want to configure Tor to use only a " -"given amount of bandwidth or monthly traffic." +"If no authorization is configured, the service will be accessible to anyone " +"with the onion address." msgstr "" -"- If you have a metered plan, you might want to configure Tor to use only a " -"given amount of bandwidth or monthly traffic." +"If no authorization is configured, the service will be accessible to anyone " +"with the onion address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." -msgstr "- More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Configuring v3 Onion Services" +msgstr "## Configuring v3 Onion Services"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Public IPv4 address" -msgstr "Public IPv4 address" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Service side" +msgstr "### Service side"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " -"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." +"To configure client authorization on the service side, the " +"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory needs to exist. Following" +" the instructions described in the section [Setup](../../setup/) will " +"automatically create this directory." msgstr "" -"- Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " -"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." +"To configure client authorization on the service side, the " +"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory needs to exist. Following" +" the instructions described in the section [Setup](../../setup/) will " +"automatically create this directory."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- The IPv4 address is not required to be static, but static IP addresses are" -" preferred." +"Client authorization will only be enabled for the service if tor " +"successfully loads at least one authorization file." msgstr "" -"- The IPv4 address is not required to be static, but static IP addresses are" -" preferred." +"Client authorization will only be enabled for the service if tor " +"successfully loads at least one authorization file."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (network " -"consensus)." +"For now, you need to create the keys yourself with a script (like these " +"written in " +"[Bash](https://gist.github.com/mtigas/9c2386adf65345be34045dace134140b), " +"[Rust](https://github.com/haxxpop/torkeygen) or " +"[Python](https://github.com/pastly/python-" +"snippits/blob/master/src/tor/x25519-gen.py)) or manually." msgstr "" -"- Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (network " -"consensus)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4." -msgstr "- You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Other requirements" -msgstr "Other requirements" +"For now, you need to create the keys yourself with a script (like these " +"written in " +"[Bash](https://gist.github.com/mtigas/9c2386adf65345be34045dace134140b), " +"[Rust](https://github.com/haxxpop/torkeygen) or " +"[Python](https://github.com/pastly/python-" +"snippits/blob/master/src/tor/x25519-gen.py)) or manually."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Memory: A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM " -"available." +"To manually generate the keys, you need to install `openssl` version 1.1+ " +"and `basez`." msgstr "" -"- Memory: A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM " -"available." +"To manually generate the keys, you need to install `openssl` version 1.1+ " +"and `basez`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Disk storage: Tor does not need much disk storage. A typical Tor relay " -"needs less than 200 MB." -msgstr "" -"- Disk storage: Tor does not need much disk storage. A typical Tor relay " -"needs less than 200 MB." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 1.** Generate a key using the algorithm x25519:" +msgstr "**Step 1.** Generate a key using the algorithm x25519:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Any modern CPU should be fine." -msgstr "- Any modern CPU should be fine." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ openssl genpkey -algorithm x25519 -out /tmp/k1.prv.pem" +msgstr "$ openssl genpkey -algorithm x25519 -out /tmp/k1.prv.pem"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Uptime: Ideally, the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." -msgstr "- Uptime: Ideally, the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 2.** Format the keys into base32:" +msgstr "**Step 2.** Format the keys into base32:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Choosing your relay hosting" -msgstr "Choosing your relay hosting" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Private key**" +msgstr "**Private key**"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- The Tor community team maintains GoodBadISPs – a list about the experience" -" of running relays: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/good-bad-isps/" +"$ cat /tmp/k1.prv.pem | grep -v " PRIVATE KEY" | base64pem -d | tail " +"--bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.prv.key" msgstr "" -"- The Tor community team maintains GoodBadISPs – a list about the experience" -" of running relays: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/good-bad-isps/" +"$ cat /tmp/k1.prv.pem | grep -v " PRIVATE KEY" | base64pem -d | tail " +"--bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.prv.key"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Some providers only allow non-exit relays, so check the GoodBadISPs list " -"before buying a service." -msgstr "" -"- Some providers only allow non-exit relays, so check the GoodBadISPs list " -"before buying a service." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Public key**" +msgstr "**Public key**"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Running a relay can cost anywhere between a few bucks to hundreds per " -"month." +"$ openssl pkey -in /tmp/k1.prv.pem -pubout | grep -v " PUBLIC KEY" | " +"base64pem -d | tail --bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.pub.key" msgstr "" -"- Running a relay can cost anywhere between a few bucks to hundreds per " -"month." +"$ openssl pkey -in /tmp/k1.prv.pem -pubout | grep -v " PUBLIC KEY" | " +"base64pem -d | tail --bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.pub.key"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Technical setup" -msgstr "Technical setup" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 3.** Copy the public key:" +msgstr "**Step 3.** Copy the public key:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Non-exit relay - Debian/Ubuntu" -msgstr "Non-exit relay - Debian/Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ cat /tmp/k1.pub.key" +msgstr "$ cat /tmp/k1.pub.key"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Enable the Tor Project package repository" -msgstr "- Enable the Tor Project package repository" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 4.** Create an authorized client file:" +msgstr "**Step 4.** Create an authorized client file:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Install the tor package" -msgstr "- Install the tor package" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Format the client authentication and create a new file in " +"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory." +msgstr "" +"Format the client authentication and create a new file in " +"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "$ apt update && apt install tor" -msgstr "$ apt update && apt install tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Each file in that directory should be suffixed with ".auth" (i.e. " +""alice.auth"; the file name is irrelevant) and its content format must be:" +msgstr "" +"Each file in that directory should be suffixed with ".auth" (i.e. " +""alice.auth"; the file name is irrelevant) and its content format must be:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Add relay configuration to the `/etc/tor/torrc` file:" -msgstr "- Add relay configuration to the `/etc/tor/torrc` file:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<auth-type>:<key-type>:<base32-encoded-public-key>" +msgstr "<auth-type>:<key-type>:<base32-encoded-public-key>"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay" -msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The supported values for `<auth-type>` are: "descriptor"." +msgstr "The supported values for `<auth-type>` are: "descriptor"."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExitRelay 0" -msgstr "ExitRelay 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The supported values for `<key-type>` are: "x25519"." +msgstr "The supported values for `<key-type>` are: "x25519"."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SocksPort 0" -msgstr "SocksPort 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The `<base32-encoded-public-key>` is the base32 representation of the raw " +"key bytes only (32 bytes for x25519)." +msgstr "" +"The `<base32-encoded-public-key>` is the base32 representation of the raw " +"key bytes only (32 bytes for x25519)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "ControORPort 443" -msgstr "ControORPort 443" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For example, the file " +"`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service/authorized_clients/alice.auth` should look " +"like:" +msgstr "" +"For example, the file " +"`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service/authorized_clients/alice.auth` should look " +"like:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "lSocket 0" -msgstr "lSocket 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "descriptor:x25519:N2NU7BSRL6YODZCYPN4CREB54TYLKGIE2KYOQWLFYC23ZJVCE5DQ" +msgstr "" +"descriptor:x25519:N2NU7BSRL6YODZCYPN4CREB54TYLKGIE2KYOQWLFYC23ZJVCE5DQ"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" -msgstr "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are planning to have more authenticated clients, each file must " +"contain one line only. Any malformed file will be ignored." +msgstr "" +"If you are planning to have more authenticated clients, each file must " +"contain one line only. Any malformed file will be ignored."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "Log notice syslog" -msgstr "Log notice syslog" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 5.** Restart the tor service:" +msgstr "**Step 5.** Restart the tor service:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Restart the tor daemon:" -msgstr "- Restart the tor daemon:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload tor" +msgstr "$ sudo systemctl reload tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "$ systemctl restart tor@default" -msgstr "$ systemctl restart tor@default" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Important:** Revoking a client can be done by removing their ".auth" " +"file, however the revocation will be in effect only after the tor process " +"gets restarted." +msgstr "" +"**Important:** Revoking a client can be done by removing their ".auth" " +"file, however the revocation will be in effect only after the tor process " +"gets restarted."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Non-exit relay - FreeBSD" -msgstr "Non-exit relay - FreeBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Client side" +msgstr "### Client side"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "pkg install tor ca_root_nss" -msgstr "pkg install tor ca_root_nss" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To access a version 3 onion service with client authorization as a client, " +"make sure you have `ClientOnionAuthDir` set in your torrc." +msgstr "" +"To access a version 3 onion service with client authorization as a client, " +"make sure you have `ClientOnionAuthDir` set in your torrc."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Edit the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "- Edit the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "For example, add this line to `/etc/tor/torrc`:" +msgstr "For example, add this line to `/etc/tor/torrc`:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort 9001" -msgstr "ORPort 9001" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ClientOnionAuthDir /var/lib/tor/onion_auth" +msgstr "ClientOnionAuthDir /var/lib/tor/onion_auth"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "ControlSocket 0" -msgstr "ControlSocket 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Then, in the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>` directory, create an `.auth_private` " +"file for the onion service corresponding to this key (i.e. " +"'bob_onion.auth_private')." +msgstr "" +"Then, in the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>` directory, create an `.auth_private` " +"file for the onion service corresponding to this key (i.e. " +"'bob_onion.auth_private')."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Ensure that the random_id sysctl setting is enabled:" -msgstr "- Ensure that the random_id sysctl setting is enabled:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The content of the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>/<user>.auth_private` file should " +"look like this:" +msgstr "" +"The content of the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>/<user>.auth_private` file should " +"look like this:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "echo "net.inet.ip.random_id=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" -msgstr "echo "net.inet.ip.random_id=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"<56-char-onion-addr-without-.onion-part>:descriptor:x25519:<x25519 private " +"key in base32>" +msgstr "" +"<56-char-onion-addr-without-.onion-part>:descriptor:x25519:<x25519 private " +"key in base32>"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" -msgstr "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "For example:" +msgstr "For example:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:" -msgstr "- Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"rh5d6reakhpvuxe2t3next6um6iiq4jf43m7gmdrphfhopfpnoglzcyd:descriptor:x25519:ZDUVQQ7IKBXSGR2WWOBNM3VP5ELNOYSSINDK7CAUN2WD7A3EKZWQ" +msgstr "" +"rh5d6reakhpvuxe2t3next6um6iiq4jf43m7gmdrphfhopfpnoglzcyd:descriptor:x25519:ZDUVQQ7IKBXSGR2WWOBNM3VP5ELNOYSSINDK7CAUN2WD7A3EKZWQ"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "sysrc tor_enable=YES" -msgstr "sysrc tor_enable=YES" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you manually generated the key pair following the instructions in this " +"page, you can copy and use the private key created in **Step 2**." +msgstr "" +"If you manually generated the key pair following the instructions in this " +"page, you can copy and use the private key created in **Step 2**."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "service tor start" -msgstr "service tor start" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Then restart `tor` and you should be able to connect to the onion service " +"address." +msgstr "" +"Then restart `tor` and you should be able to connect to the onion service " +"address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Optional, but recommended to get package updates faster: " -"https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/" +"If you are generating a private key for an onion site, the user does not " +"necessarily need to edit Tor Browser's torrc. It is possible to enter the " +"private key directly in the [Tor Browser](https://tb-" +"manual.torproject.org/onion-services/) interface." msgstr "" -"- Optional, but recommended to get package updates faster: " -"https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/" +"If you are generating a private key for an onion site, the user does not " +"necessarily need to edit Tor Browser's torrc. It is possible to enter the " +"private key directly in the [Tor Browser](https://tb-" +"manual.torproject.org/onion-services/) interface."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Verify that your relay works" -msgstr "Verify that your relay works" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For more information about client authentication, please see [Tor " +"manual](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-" +"service.html.en#ClientAuthorization)." +msgstr "" +"For more information about client authentication, please see [Tor " +"manual](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-" +"service.html.en#ClientAuthorization)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Configuring v2 Onion Services" +msgstr "## Configuring v2 Onion Services" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After restarting the service, verify that the log file contains the " -"following entry:" +"To set up Cookie Authentication for **v2** services, see the entries for the" +" [HidServAuth](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#HidServAuth) and " +"[HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient) options in the tor manual." msgstr "" -"After restarting the service, verify that the log file contains the " -"following entry:" +"To set up Cookie Authentication for **v2** services, see the entries for the" +" [HidServAuth](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#HidServAuth) and " +"[HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient) options in the tor manual."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "Self-testing indicates your ORPort is" -msgstr "Self-testing indicates your ORPort is" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"First add the following line to the " +"[torrc](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#torrc) file of your" +" onion service:" +msgstr "" +"First add the following line to the " +"[torrc](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#torrc) file of your" +" onion service:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "reachable from the outside." -msgstr "reachable from the outside." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient [auth-type] [service-name]" +msgstr "HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient [auth-type] [service-name]"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "Excellent." -msgstr "Excellent." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Restart tor and read the cookie from the hostname file of your onion " +"service, for example in" +msgstr "" +"Restart tor and read the cookie from the hostname file of your onion " +"service, for example in"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Publishing server descriptor." -msgstr "Publishing server descriptor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service_path/hostname`." +msgstr "`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service_path/hostname`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"About 3 hours after you started your relay, it should appear on Metrics " -"portal in Relay Search." +"To access it with a tor client, add following line to torrc and restart tor:" msgstr "" -"About 3 hours after you started your relay, it should appear on Metrics " -"portal in Relay Search." +"To access it with a tor client, add following line to torrc and restart tor:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "More about relays" -msgstr "More about relays" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HidServAuth [onion-address] [auth-cookie] [service-name]" +msgstr "HidServAuth [onion-address] [auth-cookie] [service-name]"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Technical tips" -msgstr "Technical tips" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can now connect to the onion service address." +msgstr "You can now connect to the onion service address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Enable automatic software updates." -msgstr "- Enable automatic software updates." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how to set up an Onion-Location for your onion site." +msgstr "Learn how to set up an Onion-Location for your onion site."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Backup your Tor Identity Keys." -msgstr "- Backup your Tor Identity Keys." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Onion-Location is an easy way to advertise an onion site to the users." +msgstr "" +"Onion-Location is an easy way to advertise an onion site to the users."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- It's possible to limit bandwidth usage (and traffic). Check the " -"parameters, for example, AccountingMax, AccountingRule, AccountingStart." +"You can either configure a web server to show an Onion-Location Header or " +"add an HTML meta attribute in the website." msgstr "" -"- It's possible to limit bandwidth usage (and traffic). Check the " -"parameters, for example, AccountingMax, AccountingRule, AccountingStart." +"You can either configure a web server to show an Onion-Location Header or " +"add an HTML meta attribute in the website."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- If you run more than one Tor relay, you need to set the MyFamily " -"parameter." +"For the header to be valid the following conditions need to be fulfilled:" msgstr "" -"- If you run more than one Tor relay, you need to set the MyFamily " -"parameter." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Orchestrating" -msgstr "Orchestrating" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Running multiple relays by hand can be challenging." -msgstr "- Running multiple relays by hand can be challenging." +"For the header to be valid the following conditions need to be fulfilled:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Configuration management tools can make relay operators' lives easier:" +"* The Onion-Location value must be a valid URL with http: or https: protocol" +" and a .onion hostname." msgstr "" -"- Configuration management tools can make relay operators' lives easier:" +"* The Onion-Location value must be a valid URL with http: or https: protocol" +" and a .onion hostname."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Ansible-relayor: http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor" -msgstr "- Ansible-relayor: http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must be served over HTTPS." +msgstr "" +"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must be served over HTTPS."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Metrics" -msgstr "Metrics" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must not be an onion site." +msgstr "" +"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must not be an onion site."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Metrics portal: https://metrics.torproject.org" -msgstr "- Metrics portal: https://metrics.torproject.org" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- You can search for how many relays are in the network, how many are exits," -" etc." +"In this page, the commands to manage the web server are based Debian-like " +"operating systems and may differ from other systems." msgstr "" -"- You can search for how many relays are in the network, how many are exits," -" etc." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- In 2021 there are ~6,600 public relays and ~1,500 bridges." -msgstr "- In 2021 there are ~6,600 public relays and ~1,500 bridges." +"In this page, the commands to manage the web server are based Debian-like " +"operating systems and may differ from other systems."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Check: how many relays are in your country? Who runs these relays? How " -"diverse are they?" +"To configure this header in Apache 2.2 or above, you will need to enable a " +"`headers` and `rewrite` modules and edit the website Virtual Host file." msgstr "" -"- Check: how many relays are in your country? Who runs these relays? How " -"diverse are they?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Network diversity" -msgstr "Network diversity" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Monoculture" -msgstr "Monoculture" +"To configure this header in Apache 2.2 or above, you will need to enable a " +"`headers` and `rewrite` modules and edit the website Virtual Host file."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- A single kernel vulnerability in GNU/Linux impacting all Tor relays could " -"be devastating." -msgstr "" -"- A single kernel vulnerability in GNU/Linux impacting all Tor relays could " -"be devastating." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 1.** Enable headers and rewrite modules and reload Apache2" +msgstr "**Step 1.** Enable headers and rewrite modules and reload Apache2"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Diversity of Operating System (OS): ~90% of relays are Linux." -msgstr "- Diversity of Operating System (OS): ~90% of relays are Linux." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo a2enmod headers rewrite" +msgstr "$ sudo a2enmod headers rewrite"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Diversity of Autonomous Systems (AS)." -msgstr "- Diversity of Autonomous Systems (AS)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload apache2" +msgstr "$ sudo systemctl reload apache2"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Try to avoid the following hosters: OVH SAS (AS16276), Online S.a.s. " -"(AS12876), Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940), DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)." +"**Step 2.** Add the Onion-Location header to your Virtual Host configuration" +" file" msgstr "" -"- Try to avoid the following hosters: OVH SAS (AS16276), Online S.a.s. " -"(AS12876), Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940), DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "The TorBSD Diversity Project" -msgstr "The TorBSD Diversity Project" +"**Step 2.** Add the Onion-Location header to your Virtual Host configuration" +" file"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- The Tor BSD Diversity Project (TDP) is an initiative seeking to extend the" -" use of BSD Unix operating systems in the network." +"Header set Onion-Location "http://your-onion-address.onion%%7BREQUEST_URI%7Ds%5C"" msgstr "" -"- The Tor BSD Diversity Project (TDP) is an initiative seeking to extend the" -" use of BSD Unix operating systems in the network." +"Header set Onion-Location "http://your-onion-address.onion%%7BREQUEST_URI%7Ds%5C""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Goals: increase the number of Tor relays running BSDs; Engage the BSD " -"community about Tor anonymity; Port Tor related programs to BSD operating " -"systems." +"Where `your-onion-address.onion` is the onion service address you want to " +"redirect and `{REQUEST_URI}` is the [path component of the requested " +"URI](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_rewrite.html), such as " +""/index.html"." msgstr "" -"- Goals: increase the number of Tor relays running BSDs; Engage the BSD " -"community about Tor anonymity; Port Tor related programs to BSD operating " -"systems." +"Where `your-onion-address.onion` is the onion service address you want to " +"redirect and `{REQUEST_URI}` is the [path component of the requested " +"URI](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_rewrite.html), such as " +""/index.html"."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "More about exit relays" -msgstr "More about exit relays" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Virtual Host example:" +msgstr "Virtual Host example:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Legal information" -msgstr "Legal information" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<VirtualHost *:443>" +msgstr "<VirtualHost *:443>"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Many countries have regulations that exclude internet service providers " -"from liability." -msgstr "" -"- Many countries have regulations that exclude internet service providers " -"from liability." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerName <your-website.tld>" +msgstr "ServerName <your-website.tld>"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- It's a good idea to consult with a lawyer or your local digital rights " -"organization." -msgstr "" -"- It's a good idea to consult with a lawyer or your local digital rights " -"organization." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SSLEngine on" +msgstr "SSLEngine on"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Under most circumstances, you will be able to handle legal matters by " -"having an abuse response letter." -msgstr "" -"- Under most circumstances, you will be able to handle legal matters by " -"having an abuse response letter." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SSLCertificateFile "/path/to/www.example.com.cert"" +msgstr "SSLCertificateFile "/path/to/www.example.com.cert""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Legal resources" -msgstr "Legal resources" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SSLCertificateKeyFile "/path/to/www.example.com.key"" +msgstr "SSLCertificateKeyFile "/path/to/www.example.com.key""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- The EFF Tor Legal FAQ: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/" -msgstr "" -"- The EFF Tor Legal FAQ: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 3.** Reload Apache" +msgstr "**Step 3.** Reload Apache"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- It's important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " -"within 24 hours)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Reload the apache2 service, so your configuration changes take effect:" msgstr "" -"- It's important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " -"within 24 hours)." +"Reload the apache2 service, so your configuration changes take effect:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 4.** Testing your Onion-Location" +msgstr "**Step 4.** Testing your Onion-Location" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Abuse letter templates: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/tor-abuse-templates" +"To test if Onion-Location is working, fetch the website HTTP headers, for " +"example:" msgstr "" -"- Abuse letter templates: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/tor-abuse-templates" +"To test if Onion-Location is working, fetch the website HTTP headers, for " +"example:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Tips for running an exit relay" -msgstr "Tips for running an exit relay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ wget --server-response --spider your-website.tld" +msgstr "$ wget --server-response --spider your-website.tld"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Look for `onion-location` entry and the onion service address." +msgstr "Look for `onion-location` entry and the onion service address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Get a separate IP for the relay, and don’t use it for other services." +"Or open the website in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " +"address bar." msgstr "" -"- Get a separate IP for the relay, and don’t use it for other services." +"Or open the website in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " +"address bar."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Set up a Tor Exit Notice, so if someone checks your exit IP they'll know " -"that it’s a Tor Exit." +"To configure an Onion-Location header, the service operator should first " +"configure an Onion service." msgstr "" -"- Set up a Tor Exit Notice, so if someone checks your exit IP they'll know " -"that it’s a Tor Exit." +"To configure an Onion-Location header, the service operator should first " +"configure an Onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- If you receive excessive complaints, consider running a Reduced Exit " -"Policy." +"**Step 1.** Create an Onion service by setting the following in `torrc`:" msgstr "" -"- If you receive excessive complaints, consider running a Reduced Exit " -"Policy." +"**Step 1.** Create an Onion service by setting the following in `torrc`:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- For more tips: https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node" -msgstr "- For more tips: https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hs-my-website/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hs-my-website/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Running relays with others" -msgstr "Running relays with others" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceVersion 3" +msgstr "HiddenServiceVersion 3"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Running a relay with others" -msgstr "Running a relay with others" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- You can work with your university department, employer or institution, or " -"an organization like Torservers.org, Nos oignons, etc." -msgstr "" -"- You can work with your university department, employer or institution, or " -"an organization like Torservers.org, Nos oignons, etc." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 2.** Edit website configuration file" +msgstr "**Step 2.** Edit website configuration file"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Some organizations – known as Relay Associations – are solely dedicated to" -" this purpose: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/relay-associations/." +"In `/etc/nginx/conf.d/<your-website>.conf` add the Onion-Location header and" +" the onion service address." msgstr "" -"- Some organizations – known as Relay Associations – are solely dedicated to" -" this purpose: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/relay-associations/." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Relays associations" -msgstr "Relays associations" +"In `/etc/nginx/conf.d/<your-website>.conf` add the Onion-Location header and" +" the onion service address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- It's often advised to create some type of non-profit organization. This is" -" useful for having a bank account and shared ownership." +"add_header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion$request_uri;" msgstr "" -"- It's often advised to create some type of non-profit organization. This is" -" useful for having a bank account and shared ownership." +"add_header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion$request_uri;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- The most important thing is to have a group of people (3-5 suggested to " -"start) interested in helping." -msgstr "" -"- The most important thing is to have a group of people (3-5 suggested to " -"start) interested in helping." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The configuration file with the Onion-Location should look like this:" +msgstr "The configuration file with the Onion-Location should look like this:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Running a relay with universities" -msgstr "Running a relay with universities" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen 80;" +msgstr "listen 80;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Universities are typically home to a reliable, robust, and well-equipped " -"network." -msgstr "" -"- Universities are typically home to a reliable, robust, and well-equipped " -"network." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen [::]:80;" +msgstr "listen [::]:80;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Many computer science departments and university libraries run relays: " -"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universität Stuttgart, the University" -" of Waterloo." -msgstr "" -"- Many computer science departments and university libraries run relays: " -"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Universität Stuttgart, the University" -" of Waterloo." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "server_name <your-website.tld>;" +msgstr "server_name <your-website.tld>;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Read more: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/tor-relay-universities/" -msgstr "" -"- Read more: https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/tor-relay-universities/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "location / {" +msgstr "location / {"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "At your company or organization" -msgstr "At your company or organization" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;" +msgstr "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another " -"ideal place to run a relay." -msgstr "" -"- If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another " -"ideal place to run a relay." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen 443 ssl http2;" +msgstr "listen 443 ssl http2;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Companies like Brass Horn Communications, Quintex Alliance Consulting, and" -" many others run relays." -msgstr "" -"- Companies like Brass Horn Communications, Quintex Alliance Consulting, and" -" many others run relays." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen [::]:443 ssl http2;" +msgstr "listen [::]:443 ssl http2;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- And organizations like Digital Courage, Access Now, Derechos Digitales, " -"Calyx Institute, and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire." -msgstr "" -"- And organizations like Digital Courage, Access Now, Derechos Digitales, " -"Calyx Institute, and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# managed by Certbot - https://certbot.eff.org/" +msgstr "# managed by Certbot - https://certbot.eff.org/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Bad relays" -msgstr "Bad relays" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/fullchain.pem;" +msgstr "ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/fullchain.pem;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "What is a bad relay?" -msgstr "What is a bad relay?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/privkey.pem;" +msgstr "ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/privkey.pem;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " -"users' connections. That can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration." +"add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; " +"includeSubdomains";" msgstr "" -"- A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " -"users' connections. That can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration." +"add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; " +"includeSubdomains";"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- For example: tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping " -"accepted connections). Or, running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion " -"addresses" -msgstr "" -"- For example: tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping " -"accepted connections). Or, running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion " -"addresses" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;" +msgstr "add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Reporting a bad relay" -msgstr "Reporting a bad relay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;" +msgstr "add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- The "Bad relays" private working group at the Tor Project work to detect" -" misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relays." -msgstr "" -"- The "Bad relays" private working group at the Tor Project work to detect" -" misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relays." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# managed by Certbot" +msgstr "# managed by Certbot"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Users can report bad relays by sending an email to bad-" -"relays@lists.torproject.org with the relay’s IP address or fingerprint, what" -" kind of behavior you see, and any additional information needed to " -"reproduce the issue." -msgstr "" -"- Users can report bad relays by sending an email to bad-" -"relays@lists.torproject.org with the relay’s IP address or fingerprint, what" -" kind of behavior you see, and any additional information needed to " -"reproduce the issue." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;" +msgstr "include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "What happens to bad relays?" -msgstr "What happens to bad relays?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- After a relay is reported and behavior has been verified, the Tor Project " -"will attempt to contact the relay operator." -msgstr "" -"- After a relay is reported and behavior has been verified, the Tor Project " -"will attempt to contact the relay operator." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- The relay will be flagged to prevent it from being used (BadExit, Invalid," -" Reject)." -msgstr "" -"- The relay will be flagged to prevent it from being used (BadExit, Invalid," -" Reject)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- The working group actively looks for bad relays using open source tools " -"like exitmap, sysbilhunter." -msgstr "" -"- The working group actively looks for bad relays using open source tools " -"like exitmap, sysbilhunter." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "How do I get help running a Tor relay?" -msgstr "How do I get help running a Tor relay?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Read the Tor Relay documentation:" -msgstr "- Read the Tor Relay documentation:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;" +msgstr "ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "https://community.torproject.org/relay" -msgstr "https://community.torproject.org/relay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/<hostname>-access.log;" +msgstr "access_log /var/log/nginx/<hostname>-access.log;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Subscribe to the tor-relays mailing list: " -"https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays" -msgstr "" -"- Subscribe to the tor-relays mailing list: " -"https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "try_files $uri $uri/ =404;" +msgstr "try_files $uri $uri/ =404;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Join our IRC channel: #tor-relays in irc.oftc.net" -msgstr "- Join our IRC channel: #tor-relays in irc.oftc.net" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock;" +msgstr "listen unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/ -#: (content/training/resources/tor-relay-workshop/contents+en.lrslide.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Thank you!" -msgstr "Thank you!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/hs-my-website.log;" +msgstr "access_log /var/log/nginx/hs-my-website.log;"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslideshow.title) -msgid "All About Tor" -msgstr "All About Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 3.** Test website configuration" +msgstr "**Step 3.** Test website configuration"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Agenda" -msgstr "Agenda" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo nginx -t" +msgstr "$ sudo nginx -t"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Fill in this section" -msgstr "- Fill in this section" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The web server should confirm that the new syntax is working:" +msgstr "The web server should confirm that the new syntax is working:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- With your agenda for the day" -msgstr "- With your agenda for the day" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok" +msgstr "nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- To help your audience stay focused!" -msgstr "- To help your audience stay focused!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful" +msgstr "nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Let's begin" -msgstr "Let's begin" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 4.** Restart nginx" +msgstr "**Step 4.** Restart nginx"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Do you use Tor?" -msgstr "- Do you use Tor?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo nginx -s reload" +msgstr "$ sudo nginx -s reload"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- If not, why not?" -msgstr "- If not, why not?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 5.** Testing your Onion-Location" +msgstr "**Step 5.** Testing your Onion-Location"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- If yes, do you have any questions, concerns, issues, or doubts about using" -" it?" +"To test if the Onion-Location is working, fetch the web site HTTP headers, " +"for example:" msgstr "" -"- If yes, do you have any questions, concerns, issues, or doubts about using" -" it?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Do you teach others about Tor?" -msgstr "- Do you teach others about Tor?" +"To test if the Onion-Location is working, fetch the web site HTTP headers, " +"for example:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Why do we need Tor?" -msgstr "Why do we need Tor?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Or, open the web site in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " +"address bar." +msgstr "" +"Or, open the web site in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " +"address bar."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Government mass and targeted surveillance." -msgstr "- Government mass and targeted surveillance." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Caddy" +msgstr "### Caddy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- The business model of the Internet: big data, advertising, non-consensual " -"tracking." +"Caddy features [automatic HTTPS](https://caddyserver.com/docs/automatic-" +"https) by default, so it provisions your TLS certificate and takes care of " +"HTTP-to-HTTPS redirection for you." msgstr "" -"- The business model of the Internet: big data, advertising, non-consensual " -"tracking." +"Caddy features [automatic HTTPS](https://caddyserver.com/docs/automatic-" +"https) by default, so it provisions your TLS certificate and takes care of " +"HTTP-to-HTTPS redirection for you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Surveillance threats from family, bosses, bad people on the Internet." +"If you're using Caddy 2, to include an Onion-Location header, add the " +"following declaration in your Caddyfile:" msgstr "" -"- Surveillance threats from family, bosses, bad people on the Internet." +"If you're using Caddy 2, to include an Onion-Location header, add the " +"following declaration in your Caddyfile:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Why do you need Tor?" -msgstr "Why do you need Tor?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion{path}" +msgstr "header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion{path}"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Let's discuss the work you do" -msgstr "- Let's discuss the work you do" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you're running a static site and have the onion address in a " +"`$TOR_HOSTNAME` environment variable, your Caddyfile will look like this:" +msgstr "" +"If you're running a static site and have the onion address in a " +"`$TOR_HOSTNAME` environment variable, your Caddyfile will look like this:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Adversaries and challenges" -msgstr "- Adversaries and challenges" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "your-website.tld" +msgstr "your-website.tld"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Mitigations" -msgstr "- Mitigations" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "header Onion-Location http://%7B$TOR_HOSTNAME%7D%7Bpath%7D" +msgstr "header Onion-Location http://%7B$TOR_HOSTNAME%7D%7Bpath%7D"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- How Tor can help" -msgstr "- How Tor can help" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "root * /var/www" +msgstr "root * /var/www"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "little-t Tor or core tor" -msgstr "little-t Tor or core tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "file_server" +msgstr "file_server"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Tor the network daemon (a computer program)" -msgstr "- Tor the network daemon (a computer program)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Testing it out:** Test it out with:" +msgstr "**Testing it out:** Test it out with:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Presents a SOCKS or http proxy" -msgstr "- Presents a SOCKS or http proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Using an HTML `<meta>` attribute" +msgstr "### Using an HTML `<meta>` attribute"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Location and source anonymity, similar to a VPN or regular proxy (but " -"better!)" +"The identical behaviour of Onion-Location includes the option of defining it" +" as a HTML `<meta>` http-equiv attribute." msgstr "" -"- Location and source anonymity, similar to a VPN or regular proxy (but " -"better!)" +"The identical behaviour of Onion-Location includes the option of defining it" +" as a HTML `<meta>` http-equiv attribute."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Network of relays in many parts of the world" -msgstr "- Network of relays in many parts of the world" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This may be used by websites that prefer (or need) to define an Onion-" +"Location by modifying the served HTML content instead of adding a new HTTP " +"header." +msgstr "" +"This may be used by websites that prefer (or need) to define an Onion-" +"Location by modifying the served HTML content instead of adding a new HTTP " +"header."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "How Tor relays work" -msgstr "How Tor relays work" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The Onion-Location header would be equivalent to a `<meta http-" +"equiv="onion-location" content="http://<your-onion-service-" +"address>.onion" />` added in the HTML head element of the webpage. Replace " +"`<your-onion-service-address.onion>` with the onion service that you want to" +" redirect." +msgstr "" +"The Onion-Location header would be equivalent to a `<meta http-" +"equiv="onion-location" content="http://<your-onion-service-" +"address>.onion" />` added in the HTML head element of the webpage. Replace " +"`<your-onion-service-address.onion>` with the onion service that you want to" +" redirect."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### More information" +msgstr "### More information" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![How Tor relays work](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/how-tor-" -"relays-work.png)" +"Read the [Onion-Location spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser-" +"spec.git/tree/proposals/100-onion-location-header.txt)." msgstr "" -"![How Tor relays work](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/how-tor-" -"relays-work.png)" +"Read the [Onion-Location spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser-" +"spec.git/tree/proposals/100-onion-location-header.txt)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "Who can see your activity without Tor or HTTPS?" -msgstr "Who can see your activity without Tor or HTTPS?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn more tips to secure your Onion Services." +msgstr "Learn more tips to secure your Onion Services."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "Who can see your activity with Tor and HTTPS?" -msgstr "Who can see your activity with Tor and HTTPS?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Onion services operators need to practice proper [operational " +"security](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OperationalSecurity)" +" and system administration to maintain security." +msgstr "" +"Onion services operators need to practice proper [operational " +"security](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OperationalSecurity)" +" and system administration to maintain security."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Tor Browser" -msgstr "Tor Browser" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For some security suggestions please make sure you read over Riseup's ["Tor" +" Hidden (Onion) Services Best Practices" " +"document](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-" +"best-practices)." +msgstr "" +"For some security suggestions please make sure you read over Riseup's ["Tor" +" Hidden (Onion) Services Best Practices" " +"document](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-" +"best-practices)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- little-t tor plus patched Firefox" -msgstr "- little-t tor plus patched Firefox" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Also, here are some more anonymity issues you should keep in mind:" +msgstr "Also, here are some more anonymity issues you should keep in mind:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Anyone snooping can't see the websites you visit" -msgstr "- Anyone snooping can't see the websites you visit" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- As mentioned [here](../../setup/), be careful of letting your web server " +"reveal identifying information about you, your computer, or your location." +msgstr "" +"- As mentioned [here](../../setup/), be careful of letting your web server " +"reveal identifying information about you, your computer, or your location."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Websites can't track you or see other sites you visit (cross-tracking)" +"For example, readers can probably determine whether it's thttpd or Apache, " +"and learn something about your operating system." msgstr "" -"- Websites can't track you or see other sites you visit (cross-tracking)" +"For example, readers can probably determine whether it's thttpd or Apache, " +"and learn something about your operating system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Prevents other privacy violations like fingerprinting or 3rd party cookies" +"- If your computer isn't online all the time, your onion service won't be " +"either." msgstr "" -"- Prevents other privacy violations like fingerprinting or 3rd party cookies" +"- If your computer isn't online all the time, your onion service won't be " +"either."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Writes nearly nothing to disk" -msgstr "- Writes nearly nothing to disk" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This leaks information to an observant adversary." +msgstr "This leaks information to an observant adversary."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- No browser history" -msgstr "- No browser history" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- It is generally a better idea to host onion services on a Tor client " +"rather than a Tor relay, since relay uptime and other properties are " +"publicly visible." +msgstr "" +"- It is generally a better idea to host onion services on a Tor client " +"rather than a Tor relay, since relay uptime and other properties are " +"publicly visible."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Cross platform: Windows, macOS, Linux and Android" -msgstr "- Cross platform: Windows, macOS, Linux and Android" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- The longer an onion service is online, the higher the risk that its " +"location is discovered." +msgstr "" +"- The longer an onion service is online, the higher the risk that its " +"location is discovered."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Tor Browser features" -msgstr "Tor Browser features" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The most prominent attacks are building a profile of the onion service's " +"availability and matching induced traffic patterns." +msgstr "" +"The most prominent attacks are building a profile of the onion service's " +"availability and matching induced traffic patterns."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Tor Browser features](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/tor-" -"browser-features.png)" +"- Another common issue is whether to use HTTPS on your onionsite or not." msgstr "" -"![Tor Browser features](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/tor-" -"browser-features.png)" +"- Another common issue is whether to use HTTPS on your onionsite or not."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Tor Browser 10](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/tor-" -"browser-11.png)" +"Have a look at [this post](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/facebook-hidden-" +"services-and-https-certs) on the Tor Blog to learn more about these issues." msgstr "" -"![Tor Browser 10](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/tor-" -"browser-11.png)" +"Have a look at [this post](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/facebook-hidden-" +"services-and-https-certs) on the Tor Blog to learn more about these issues."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Tor Browser in other languages" -msgstr "Tor Browser in other languages" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- To protect your onion service from advanced attacks you should use " +"[Vanguards addon](https://github.com/mikeperry-tor/vanguards), read [Tor " +"blog about Vanguards](https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-" +"onion-services) and [Vanguards' Security " +"README](https://github.com/mikeperry-" +"tor/vanguards/blob/master/README_SECURITY.md)." +msgstr "" +"- To protect your onion service from advanced attacks you should use " +"[Vanguards addon](https://github.com/mikeperry-tor/vanguards), read [Tor " +"blog about Vanguards](https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-" +"onion-services) and [Vanguards' Security " +"README](https://github.com/mikeperry-" +"tor/vanguards/blob/master/README_SECURITY.md)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Go to https://torproject.org" -msgstr "- Go to https://torproject.org" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Tips to help you keep afloat in turbulent times." +msgstr "Tips to help you keep afloat in turbulent times."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Select the language on dropdown menu" -msgstr "- Select the language on dropdown menu" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Or select "Download in another language or platform"" -msgstr "- Or select "Download in another language or platform"" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Downloading Tor Browser" -msgstr "Downloading Tor Browser" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "advanced configuration" +msgstr "advanced configuration"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- The safest way to download is from https://torproject.org." -msgstr "- The safest way to download is from https://torproject.org." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "In this page we present a few ways to mitigate DoS attacks currently." +msgstr "In this page we present a few ways to mitigate DoS attacks currently."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- If https://torproject.org is blocked, try mirrors:" -msgstr "- If https://torproject.org is blocked, try mirrors:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"However there is no single one-size-fits-all solution for this problem at " +"the moment." +msgstr "" +"However there is no single one-size-fits-all solution for this problem at " +"the moment."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- http://tor.calyxinstitute.org/" -msgstr "- http://tor.calyxinstitute.org/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Defending a site under attack requires creativity and a custom-tailored " +"approach." +msgstr "" +"Defending a site under attack requires creativity and a custom-tailored " +"approach."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- https://tor.eff.org/" -msgstr "- https://tor.eff.org/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here are a few tips:" +msgstr "Here are a few tips:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Or try GetTor" -msgstr "- Or try GetTor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Onionbalance" +msgstr "### Onionbalance"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- email gettor@torproject.org and in the message write "windows", "osx" " -"or "linux" (no quotes, no subject line)" +"[Onionbalance](https://onionbalance-v3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/v3/tutorial-v3.html)" +" allows onion service operators to achieve the property of high availability" +" by allowing multiple machines to handle requests for an onion service." msgstr "" -"- email gettor@torproject.org and in the message write "windows", "osx" " -"or "linux" (no quotes, no subject line)" +"[Onionbalance](https://onionbalance-v3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/v3/tutorial-v3.html)" +" allows onion service operators to achieve the property of high availability" +" by allowing multiple machines to handle requests for an onion service."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Running Tor Browser the first time" -msgstr "Running Tor Browser the first time" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can use Onionbalance to scale horizontally." +msgstr "You can use Onionbalance to scale horizontally."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The more you scale, the harder it is for attackers to overwhelm you." +msgstr "The more you scale, the harder it is for attackers to overwhelm you." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Tor Browser connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/running-tb-first-time.png)" +"Onionbalance is available for [v3 onion " +"services](https://blog.torproject.org/cooking-onions-reclaiming-" +"onionbalance)." msgstr "" -"![Tor Browser connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/running-tb-first-time.png)" +"Onionbalance is available for [v3 onion " +"services](https://blog.torproject.org/cooking-onions-reclaiming-" +"onionbalance)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Tor Browser connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/running-tb-first-time-2.png)" +"### Client authorization or multiple onion addresses to compartmentalize " +"your users" msgstr "" -"![Tor Browser connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/running-tb-first-time-2.png)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Using Tor Browser" -msgstr "Using Tor Browser" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Default search engine: DuckDuckGo" -msgstr "- Default search engine: DuckDuckGo" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Bundled with NoScript, HTTPS Everywhere" -msgstr "- Bundled with NoScript, HTTPS Everywhere" +"### Client authorization or multiple onion addresses to compartmentalize " +"your users"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- You should not add any other extensions nor enable any plugins (eg Flash)!" +"If you have users you trust, give them dedicated onion service and client " +"authorization credentials so that it can always be available." msgstr "" -"- You should not add any other extensions nor enable any plugins (eg Flash)!" +"If you have users you trust, give them dedicated onion service and client " +"authorization credentials so that it can always be available."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Best practices" -msgstr "- Best practices" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "For users you don't trust, split them into multiple addresses." +msgstr "For users you don't trust, split them into multiple addresses."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Websites won't know anything about you unless you login and tell them." +"That said, having too many onion addresses is actually bad for your security" +" (because of the use of many guard nodes), so try to use [client " +"authorization](../client-auth/) when possible." msgstr "" -"- Websites won't know anything about you unless you login and tell them." +"That said, having too many onion addresses is actually bad for your security" +" (because of the use of many guard nodes), so try to use [client " +"authorization](../client-auth/) when possible."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Changing your Tor circuit" -msgstr "Changing your Tor circuit" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Captchas and cookies" +msgstr "### Captchas and cookies"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Clicking on the padlock will show your current Tor circuit (and "New " -"Circuit for this site" option)" +"If you need to further rate-limit users, split your infrastructure into " +"layers and put Captchas near the frontend." msgstr "" -"Clicking on the padlock will show your current Tor circuit (and "New " -"Circuit for this site" option)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Updating Tor Browser" -msgstr "Updating Tor Browser" +"If you need to further rate-limit users, split your infrastructure into " +"layers and put Captchas near the frontend."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Updating Tor Browser](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/update1.png)" +"This way attackers will have to solve Captchas before they are able to " +"attack deeper into your infrastructure." msgstr "" -"![Updating Tor Browser](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/update1.png)" +"This way attackers will have to solve Captchas before they are able to " +"attack deeper into your infrastructure."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Uninstalling Tor Browser" -msgstr "Uninstalling Tor Browser" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Captchas are a way to mitigate DDoS attacks." +msgstr "Captchas are a way to mitigate DDoS attacks."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Uninstalling Tor Browser is as easy as moving the folder to the trash! " -"Then, empty the trash." +"When a request comes from a client checks if the client contains the correct" +" secure cookie otherwise redirects to the recaptcha page." msgstr "" -"- Uninstalling Tor Browser is as easy as moving the folder to the trash! " -"Then, empty the trash." +"When a request comes from a client checks if the client contains the correct" +" secure cookie otherwise redirects to the recaptcha page."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Default Tor Browser folder locations:" -msgstr "- Default Tor Browser folder locations:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The client inputs the captcha letters." +msgstr "The client inputs the captcha letters."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Windows: desktop" -msgstr "- Windows: desktop" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Nginx sends this input letters to recaptcha server for verification." +msgstr "Nginx sends this input letters to recaptcha server for verification."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- macOS: move the Tor Browser application to Trash and also the TorBrowser-" -"Data folder `~/Library/Application Support/`" +"The correct answer from recaptcha server with beginning of "true...", else" +" it's beginning with "false..."." msgstr "" -"- macOS: move the Tor Browser application to Trash and also the TorBrowser-" -"Data folder `~/Library/Application Support/`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Linux: home, or look for a name like "tor-browser_en-US"" -msgstr "- Linux: home, or look for a name like "tor-browser_en-US"" +"The correct answer from recaptcha server with beginning of "true...", else" +" it's beginning with "false..."."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Troubleshooting Tor Browser" -msgstr "Troubleshooting Tor Browser" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Is your system clock correct?" -msgstr "- Is your system clock correct?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Is the browser already running?" -msgstr "- Is the browser already running?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Are you being censored?" -msgstr "- Are you being censored?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Is your antivirus or firewall blocking Tor?" -msgstr "- Is your antivirus or firewall blocking Tor?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Do you have a very old operating system?" -msgstr "- Do you have a very old operating system?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Try uninstalling and reinstalling" -msgstr "- Try uninstalling and reinstalling" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Get help at https://support.torproject.org and " -"https://forum.torproject.net" +"Add the secure cookie for the correct verified client, redirect the client " +"to the page which he wants to view." msgstr "" -"- Get help at https://support.torproject.org and " -"https://forum.torproject.net" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "More Tor Browser" -msgstr "More Tor Browser" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Tor settings" -msgstr "Tor settings" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Tor settings: censorship mitigation options; access to Tor log" -msgstr "- Tor settings: censorship mitigation options; access to Tor log" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Security Slider" -msgstr "Security Slider" +"Add the secure cookie for the correct verified client, redirect the client " +"to the page which he wants to view."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Security Slider](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/security-" -"level.png)" +"It is possible to implement Captchas directly at your webserver with Nginx " +"and OpenResty using [Lua to generate and verify the captcha " +"images](https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module)." msgstr "" -"![Security Slider](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/security-" -"level.png)" +"It is possible to implement Captchas directly at your webserver with Nginx " +"and OpenResty using [Lua to generate and verify the captcha " +"images](https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "NoScript" -msgstr "NoScript" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This implementation isn't easy to configure." +msgstr "This implementation isn't easy to configure."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- It's not advisable to change settings in the NoScript "options" menu." -msgstr "- It's not advisable to change settings in the NoScript "options" menu." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "An alternative might be to just implement a test-cookie challenge." +msgstr "An alternative might be to just implement a test-cookie challenge."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- For example, adding sites to the "whitelist" can result in " -"fingerprinting." +"At your webserver check that clients can set valid cookies, malicious " +"clients often do not have this feature." msgstr "" -"- For example, adding sites to the "whitelist" can result in " -"fingerprinting." +"At your webserver check that clients can set valid cookies, malicious " +"clients often do not have this feature."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Instead, only "temporarily trust" blocked objects, or use security " -"slider (Standard, Safer, Safest)" +"In Nginx, Cloudflare provide a [library](https://github.com/cloudflare/lua-" +"resty-cookie) to interact with cookies." msgstr "" -"- Instead, only "temporarily trust" blocked objects, or use security " -"slider (Standard, Safer, Safest)" +"In Nginx, Cloudflare provide a [library](https://github.com/cloudflare/lua-" +"resty-cookie) to interact with cookies."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "DuckDuckGo" -msgstr "DuckDuckGo" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Other methods include making sure that clients connecting to your .onion " +"have valid User-Agent header and the Referer header is not set to a value " +"you can associate with the attack." +msgstr "" +"Other methods include making sure that clients connecting to your .onion " +"have valid User-Agent header and the Referer header is not set to a value " +"you can associate with the attack."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- DuckDuckGo is the default search engine in Tor Browser." -msgstr "- DuckDuckGo is the default search engine in Tor Browser." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Webserver rate limiting" +msgstr "### Webserver rate limiting"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Using Tor Browser prevents DDG from tracking users, even if they wanted to" -" (they claim not to)." +"If attackers are overwhelming you with aggressive circuits that perform too " +"many queries, try to detect that overuse and kill them using the " +"`HiddenServiceExportCircuitID` torrc option." msgstr "" -"- Using Tor Browser prevents DDG from tracking users, even if they wanted to" -" (they claim not to)." +"If attackers are overwhelming you with aggressive circuits that perform too " +"many queries, try to detect that overuse and kill them using the " +"`HiddenServiceExportCircuitID` torrc option."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Duckduckgo.com or " -"https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion/." +"You can use your own heuristics or use your web server's [rate limiting " +"module](https://www.nginx.com/blog/rate-limiting-nginx/)." msgstr "" -"- Duckduckgo.com or " -"https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion/." +"You can use your own heuristics or use your web server's [rate limiting " +"module](https://www.nginx.com/blog/rate-limiting-nginx/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The above tips should help you keep afloat in turbulent times." +msgstr "The above tips should help you keep afloat in turbulent times." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/dos/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/dos/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![DuckDuckGo Onion site](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/duckduckgo.png)" +"At the same time [we are working on more advanced " +"defenses](https://blog.torproject.org/stop-the-onion-denial), so that less " +"manual configuration and tinkering is needed by onion operators." msgstr "" -"![DuckDuckGo Onion site](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/duckduckgo.png)" +"At the same time [we are working on more advanced " +"defenses](https://blog.torproject.org/stop-the-onion-denial), so that less " +"manual configuration and tinkering is needed by onion operators."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Plugins, add-ons, JavaScript" -msgstr "Plugins, add-ons, JavaScript" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn why some onions have TLS certificates." +msgstr "Learn why some onions have TLS certificates."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Do not add any new add-ons/extensions to Tor, and don't enable any " -"plugins." +"When visiting a site over HTTPS (HTTP over TLS), the TLS protocol prevents " +"data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle attacks," +" and an x.509 certificate obtained from a Certificate Authority (CA) " +"validates that the user is actually connecting to a server representing the " +"domain name in the browser address bar." msgstr "" -"- Do not add any new add-ons/extensions to Tor, and don't enable any " -"plugins." +"When visiting a site over HTTPS (HTTP over TLS), the TLS protocol prevents " +"data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle attacks," +" and an x.509 certificate obtained from a Certificate Authority (CA) " +"validates that the user is actually connecting to a server representing the " +"domain name in the browser address bar."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- For example, Flash plugin can reveal your real location." -msgstr "- For example, Flash plugin can reveal your real location." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Modern browsers indicate that a connection is insecure if not using TLS, and" +" require that a TLS connection is authenticated by a CA-issued x.509 " +"certificate." +msgstr "" +"Modern browsers indicate that a connection is insecure if not using TLS, and" +" require that a TLS connection is authenticated by a CA-issued x.509 " +"certificate."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- JavaScript is enabled by default, but is sanitized to preserve anonymity." +"When visiting a site over the onion services protocol, the Tor protocol " +"prevents data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle" +" attacks, and the onion service protocol validates that the user is " +"connected to the domain name in the browser address bar." msgstr "" -"- JavaScript is enabled by default, but is sanitized to preserve anonymity." +"When visiting a site over the onion services protocol, the Tor protocol " +"prevents data in transit from being read or manipulated by man in the middle" +" attacks, and the onion service protocol validates that the user is " +"connected to the domain name in the browser address bar."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- To prevent possible JavaScript vulnerabilities, use the "safest" setting" -" in the security slider." +"No certificate authority is required for this proof, because the name of the" +" service is the actual public key used to authenticate the underlying " +"connection." msgstr "" -"- To prevent possible JavaScript vulnerabilities, use the "safest" setting" -" in the security slider." +"No certificate authority is required for this proof, because the name of the" +" service is the actual public key used to authenticate the underlying " +"connection."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Mobile Tor" -msgstr "Mobile Tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Things to know about mobile Tor" -msgstr "Things to know about mobile Tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- The design of mobile devices makes full privacy impossible." -msgstr "- The design of mobile devices makes full privacy impossible." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Mobile Tor is best for censorship prevention." -msgstr "- Mobile Tor is best for censorship prevention." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Can also provide better privacy for some threat models." -msgstr "- Can also provide better privacy for some threat models." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- We're making it better all the time and better options for mobile devices " -"are coming out soon." +"As ".onion" is a [special top level domain " +"name](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7686), most Certificate Authorities " +"don't have support for issuing X.509 certificates for onion sites." msgstr "" -"- We're making it better all the time and better options for mobile devices " -"are coming out soon." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Tor Browser for Android" -msgstr "Tor Browser for Android" +"As ".onion" is a [special top level domain " +"name](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7686), most Certificate Authorities " +"don't have support for issuing X.509 certificates for onion sites."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- You don't need to install two APPs (Orbot and Orfox) anymore." -msgstr "- You don't need to install two APPs (Orbot and Orfox) anymore." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Right now, HTTPS certificates are only provided by:" +msgstr "Right now, HTTPS certificates are only provided by:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Find it in the [Google " -"Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.torbrowser)." +"- [DigiCert](https://www.digicert.com/) with an Extended Validation (EV) TLS" +" certificate, which means a considerable cost for an organization." msgstr "" -"- Find it in the [Google " -"Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.torbrowser)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Or Guardian Project repository in F-Droid." -msgstr "- Or Guardian Project repository in F-Droid." +"- [DigiCert](https://www.digicert.com/) with an Extended Validation (EV) TLS" +" certificate, which means a considerable cost for an organization."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Or download the apk." -msgstr "- Or download the apk." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- [HARICA](https://www.harica.gr) with Domain Validation (DV) TLS " +"certificates." +msgstr "" +"- [HARICA](https://www.harica.gr) with Domain Validation (DV) TLS " +"certificates."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Onion Browser" -msgstr "Onion Browser" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"That said, there are some specific cases where you would need or want to " +"have an HTTPS for your onion site." +msgstr "" +"That said, there are some specific cases where you would need or want to " +"have an HTTPS for your onion site."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Tor Browser for iOS" -msgstr "- Tor Browser for iOS" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We compiled some topics and arguments, so you can analyze what's the best " +"for your onion site:" +msgstr "" +"We compiled some topics and arguments, so you can analyze what's the best " +"for your onion site:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Find it in the App Store" -msgstr "- Find it in the App Store" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. As anyone can generate an onion address and its 56 random alphanumeric " +"characters, some enterprise onions believe that associating their onion site" +" to an HTTPS certificate might be a solution to announce their service to " +"users." +msgstr "" +"1. As anyone can generate an onion address and its 56 random alphanumeric " +"characters, some enterprise onions believe that associating their onion site" +" to an HTTPS certificate might be a solution to announce their service to " +"users."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Lots of fake Tor Browsers for iOS" -msgstr "- Lots of fake Tor Browsers for iOS" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Users would need to click and do a manual verification, and that would show " +"that they're visiting the onion site that they're expecting." +msgstr "" +"Users would need to click and do a manual verification, and that would show " +"that they're visiting the onion site that they're expecting."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Crashes on sleep" -msgstr "- Crashes on sleep" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Alternatively, websites can provide other ways to verify their onion address" +" using HTTPS, for example, linking their onion site address from an HTTPS-" +"authenticated page, or using [Onion-Location](../onion-location/)." +msgstr "" +"Alternatively, websites can provide other ways to verify their onion address" +" using HTTPS, for example, linking their onion site address from an HTTPS-" +"authenticated page, or using [Onion-Location](../onion-location/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Orbot" -msgstr "Orbot" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"2. Another topic of this discussion is user expectations and modern " +"browsers." +msgstr "" +"2. Another topic of this discussion is user expectations and modern " +"browsers."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -msgstr "" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"While there is extensive criticism regarding HTTPS and the CA trust model, " +"the information security community has taught users to look for HTTPS when " +"visiting a website as a synonym of secure connection, and to avoid HTTP " +"connections." +msgstr "" +"While there is extensive criticism regarding HTTPS and the CA trust model, " +"the information security community has taught users to look for HTTPS when " +"visiting a website as a synonym of secure connection, and to avoid HTTP " +"connections."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Using Orbot" -msgstr "Using Orbot" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Tor Developers and UX team worked together to bring a new user experience " +"for Tor Browser users, so when a user visits an onion site using HTTP, [Tor " +"Browser doesn't display a warning or error " +"message](https://support.torproject.org/onionservices/onionservices-5/)." +msgstr "" +"Tor Developers and UX team worked together to bring a new user experience " +"for Tor Browser users, so when a user visits an onion site using HTTP, [Tor " +"Browser doesn't display a warning or error " +"message](https://support.torproject.org/onionservices/onionservices-5/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Tor proxy for Android" -msgstr "- Tor proxy for Android" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"3. One of the risks of using a certificate issued by a CA is that `.onion` " +"names might unintentionally get [leaked](https://crt.sh/?q=.onion) if the " +"onion service owners use HTTPS due to [Certificate " +"Transparency](https://certificate.transparency.dev/)." +msgstr "" +"3. One of the risks of using a certificate issued by a CA is that `.onion` " +"names might unintentionally get [leaked](https://crt.sh/?q=.onion) if the " +"onion service owners use HTTPS due to [Certificate " +"Transparency](https://certificate.transparency.dev/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Find it on the Play Store or F-Droid" -msgstr "- Find it on the Play Store or F-Droid" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"There is an [open proposal](https://github.com/alecmuffett/onion-dv-" +"certificate-proposal/blob/master/text/draft-muffett-same-origin-onion-" +"certificates.txt) to allow Tor Browser to verify self-created HTTPS " +"certificates." +msgstr "" +"There is an [open proposal](https://github.com/alecmuffett/onion-dv-" +"certificate-proposal/blob/master/text/draft-muffett-same-origin-onion-" +"certificates.txt) to allow Tor Browser to verify self-created HTTPS " +"certificates."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Use it to run other Apps through Tor (like Twitter)" -msgstr "- Use it to run other Apps through Tor (like Twitter)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If this proposal gets implemented, an onion service operator could make " +"their own HTTPS certificate chain using an onion key to sign it." +msgstr "" +"If this proposal gets implemented, an onion service operator could make " +"their own HTTPS certificate chain using an onion key to sign it."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Click start to run" -msgstr "- Click start to run" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Tor Browser would know how to verify such a self-created chain." +msgstr "Tor Browser would know how to verify such a self-created chain."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- You can choose your exit country if you want (some countries don't have " -"exits!)" +"This will mean that you don't need to involve a third-party in making it, so" +" no third-party will know that your onion exists." msgstr "" -"- You can choose your exit country if you want (some countries don't have " -"exits!)" +"This will mean that you don't need to involve a third-party in making it, so" +" no third-party will know that your onion exists."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Toggle "VPN mode" on main screen" -msgstr "- Toggle "VPN mode" on main screen" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"4. Some websites have a complex setup, and are serving HTTP and HTTPS " +"content." +msgstr "" +"4. Some websites have a complex setup, and are serving HTTP and HTTPS " +"content."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Then click "Orbot-enabled apps"" -msgstr "- Then click "Orbot-enabled apps"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In that case, just using onion services over HTTP could leak [secure " +"cookies](https://github.com/alecmuffett/eotk/blob/master/docs.d/security-" +"advisories.d/001-torbrowser.md)." +msgstr "" +"In that case, just using onion services over HTTP could leak [secure " +"cookies](https://github.com/alecmuffett/eotk/blob/master/docs.d/security-" +"advisories.d/001-torbrowser.md)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Then select the apps you want to proxy with Tor" -msgstr "- Then select the apps you want to proxy with Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We wrote about [Tor Browser security " +"expectations](https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-" +"challenges-opportunities), and how we're working on onion services usability" +" and adoption." +msgstr "" +"We wrote about [Tor Browser security " +"expectations](https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-" +"challenges-opportunities), and how we're working on onion services usability" +" and adoption."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "How do I get help using Tor?" -msgstr "How do I get help using Tor?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"There are some alternatives you might want to try to address this problem:" +msgstr "" +"There are some alternatives you might want to try to address this problem:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Help using Tor" -msgstr "Help using Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* To avoid using an HTTPS certificate for your onion, the easiest answer is " +"to write all your content so it uses only relative links." +msgstr "" +"* To avoid using an HTTPS certificate for your onion, the easiest answer is " +"to write all your content so it uses only relative links."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Tor Browser Manual: https://tb-manual.torproject.org" -msgstr "- Tor Browser Manual: https://tb-manual.torproject.org" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This way the content will work smoothly, independently of what website name " +"it's being served from." +msgstr "" +"This way the content will work smoothly, independently of what website name " +"it's being served from."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Support portal: https://support.torproject.org" -msgstr "- Support portal: https://support.torproject.org" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Another option is to use webserver rules to rewrite absolute links on the " +"fly." +msgstr "" +"* Another option is to use webserver rules to rewrite absolute links on the " +"fly."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Tor Forum: https://forum.torproject.net" -msgstr "- Tor Forum: https://forum.torproject.net" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Or use a reverse proxy in the middle (more specifically EOTK with an HTTPS" +" certificate)." +msgstr "" +"* Or use a reverse proxy in the middle (more specifically EOTK with an HTTPS" +" certificate)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Chat: IRC OFTC network - easy access through https://webchat.oftc.net " -"channel #tor" +"5. Related to the previous point, some protocols, frameworks, and " +"infrastructures use SSL as a technical requirement; they won't work if they " +"don't see an "https://" link." msgstr "" -"- Chat: IRC OFTC network - easy access through https://webchat.oftc.net " -"channel #tor" +"5. Related to the previous point, some protocols, frameworks, and " +"infrastructures use SSL as a technical requirement; they won't work if they " +"don't see an "https://" link."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Community portal: https://community.torproject.org" -msgstr "- Community portal: https://community.torproject.org" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In that case, your onion service will need to use an HTTPS certificate in " +"order to function." +msgstr "" +"In that case, your onion service will need to use an HTTPS certificate in " +"order to function."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "If you find a bug in Tor" -msgstr "If you find a bug in Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "6. Actually HTTPS does give you a little bit more than onion services." +msgstr "" +"6. Actually HTTPS does give you a little bit more than onion services."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- GitLab: https://gitlab.torproject.org/" -msgstr "- GitLab: https://gitlab.torproject.org/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For example, in the case where the webserver isn't in the same location as " +"the Tor program, you would need to use an HTTPS certificate to avoid " +"exposing unencrypted traffic to the network in between the two." +msgstr "" +"For example, in the case where the webserver isn't in the same location as " +"the Tor program, you would need to use an HTTPS certificate to avoid " +"exposing unencrypted traffic to the network in between the two."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Create a login: https://gitlab.onionize.space/" -msgstr "- Create a login: https://gitlab.onionize.space/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Remember that there's no requirement for the webserver and the Tor process " +"to be on the same machine." +msgstr "" +"Remember that there's no requirement for the webserver and the Tor process " +"to be on the same machine."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Search for your issue to find any existing tickets." -msgstr "- Search for your issue to find any existing tickets." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### What's next" +msgstr "### What's next"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- If no ticket opened, open a new ticket with detailed description of the " -"problem." +"Recently in 2020, the Certificate Authority/Browser Forum voted and " +"[approved version 3 onion " +"certificates](https://archive.cabforum.org/pipermail/servercert-" +"wg/2020-February/001637.html), so CAs are now allowed to issue Domain " +"Validation (DV) and Organization Validation (OV) certificates containing Tor" +" onion addresses." msgstr "" -"- If no ticket opened, open a new ticket with detailed description of the " -"problem." +"Recently in 2020, the Certificate Authority/Browser Forum voted and " +"[approved version 3 onion " +"certificates](https://archive.cabforum.org/pipermail/servercert-" +"wg/2020-February/001637.html), so CAs are now allowed to issue Domain " +"Validation (DV) and Organization Validation (OV) certificates containing Tor" +" onion addresses."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Circumventing censorship with Tor" -msgstr "Circumventing censorship with Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In the nearby future, we hope that [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/)" +" CA can start issuing v3 onion certificates for free." +msgstr "" +"In the nearby future, we hope that [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/)" +" CA can start issuing v3 onion certificates for free."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "What do you do when Tor is blocked?" -msgstr "What do you do when Tor is blocked?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you're going to purchase an HTTPS certificate be aware that [v2 onion " +"service deprecation](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) " +"will happen between July - October 2021." +msgstr "" +"If you're going to purchase an HTTPS certificate be aware that [v2 onion " +"service deprecation](https://blog.torproject.org/v2-deprecation-timeline) " +"will happen between July - October 2021."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "I downloaded Tor Browser, but it won't connect" -msgstr "I downloaded Tor Browser, but it won't connect" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Read more" +msgstr "### Read more"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- If this screen takes a long time and does not connect, you may need a " -"bridge or pluggable transport" +"* For a detailed step by step how to create an HTTPS onion certificate, " +"check [Brave's blog post](https://brave.com/new-onion-service/)." msgstr "" -"- If this screen takes a long time and does not connect, you may need a " -"bridge or pluggable transport" +"* For a detailed step by step how to create an HTTPS onion certificate, " +"check [Brave's blog post](https://brave.com/new-onion-service/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Tor connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/connecting-tor-blocked.png)" +"* [Tor Browser and Onion Services - Challenges and Opportunities " +"(2020)](https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-challenges-" +"opportunities)" msgstr "" -"![Tor connection screen](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/connecting-tor-blocked.png)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "When torproject.org is blocked" -msgstr "When torproject.org is blocked" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Mirrors" -msgstr "- Mirrors" +"* [Tor Browser and Onion Services - Challenges and Opportunities " +"(2020)](https://blog.torproject.org/tor-brower-onion-services-challenges-" +"opportunities)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- http://tor.calyxinstitute.org/ (if https is blocked)" -msgstr "- http://tor.calyxinstitute.org/ (if https is blocked)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- GetTor email: gettor@torproject.org" -msgstr "- GetTor email: gettor@torproject.org" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Contact from a Gmail or Riseup account" -msgstr "- Contact from a Gmail or Riseup account" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Flash drive with Tor on it from someone you trust" -msgstr "- Flash drive with Tor on it from someone you trust" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Get the EXE, DMG, tar.xz, don't copy the installed folder" -msgstr "- Get the EXE, DMG, tar.xz, don't copy the installed folder" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Downloading Tor Browser from a non-official source is dangerous!" -msgstr "- Downloading Tor Browser from a non-official source is dangerous!" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Bridges and pluggable transports" -msgstr "Bridges and pluggable transports" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Bridges are relays that are not listed publicly" -msgstr "- Bridges are relays that are not listed publicly" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Get bridges directly from Tor Browser (moat)" -msgstr "- Get bridges directly from Tor Browser (moat)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Or from the website https://bridges.torproject.org or send an email to " -"bridges@torproject.org from a Gmail, or Riseup.net account" +"* [Facebook, hidden services, and https certs " +"(2014)](https://blog.torproject.org/facebook-hidden-services-and-https-" +"certs)" msgstr "" -"- Or from the website https://bridges.torproject.org or send an email to " -"bridges@torproject.org from a Gmail, or Riseup.net account" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Or get a bridge address from a trusted person" -msgstr "- Or get a bridge address from a trusted person" +"* [Facebook, hidden services, and https certs " +"(2014)](https://blog.torproject.org/facebook-hidden-services-and-https-" +"certs)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Pluggable transports can be used like bridges to disguise Tor traffic " -"(also called "built-in bridges")" +"* [DigiCert: Get TLS certificate with Extended Validation (EV) for your " +"onion site (2015)](https://www.digicert.com/blog/onion-officially-" +"recognized-special-use-domain/)" msgstr "" -"- Pluggable transports can be used like bridges to disguise Tor traffic " -"(also called "built-in bridges")" +"* [DigiCert: Get TLS certificate with Extended Validation (EV) for your " +"onion site (2015)](https://www.digicert.com/blog/onion-officially-" +"recognized-special-use-domain/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Bridges and Pluggable Transports](/static/images/training/slides/all-" -"about-tor/bridges-pts.png)" +"* [HARICA: Get a TLS certificate with Domain Validation (DV) for your onion " +"site (2021)](https://blog.torproject.org/tls-certificate-for-onion-site)" msgstr "" -"![Bridges and Pluggable Transports](/static/images/training/slides/all-" -"about-tor/bridges-pts.png)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Request a bridge" -msgstr "Request a bridge" +"* [HARICA: Get a TLS certificate with Domain Validation (DV) for your onion " +"site (2021)](https://blog.torproject.org/tls-certificate-for-onion-site)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/https/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/https/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Request a bridge](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/bridges-" -"moat.png)" +"* [The ".onion" Special-Use Domain Name - IETF RFC " +"7686](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7686)" msgstr "" -"![Request a bridge](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/bridges-" -"moat.png)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Or select a built-in bridge" -msgstr "Or select a built-in bridge" +"* [The ".onion" Special-Use Domain Name - IETF RFC " +"7686](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7686)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"![Built-in bridge](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/bridges-" -"builtin.png)" -msgstr "" -"![Built-in bridge](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-tor/bridges-" -"builtin.png)" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "How to install Tor" +msgstr "How to install Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Pluggable transports" -msgstr "Pluggable transports" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Admin access:** To install Tor you need root privileges." +msgstr "**Admin access:** To install Tor you need root privileges."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- **obfs4**: makes Tor traffic look random; works in many situations " -"including China (if not, try meek)." +"Below all commands that need to be run as root user like apt and dpkg are " +"prepended with '#', while commands to be run as user with '$' resembling the" +" standard prompt in a terminal." msgstr "" -"- **obfs4**: makes Tor traffic look random; works in many situations " -"including China (if not, try meek)." +"Below all commands that need to be run as root user like apt and dpkg are " +"prepended with '#', while commands to be run as user with '$' resembling the" +" standard prompt in a terminal."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- **meek-azure**: makes it look like Microsoft traffic; works in China." +"To open a root terminal you have several options: sudo su, or sudo -i, or su" +" -i. Note that sudo asks for your user password, while su expects the root " +"password of your system." msgstr "" -"- **meek-azure**: makes it look like Microsoft traffic; works in China." +"To open a root terminal you have several options: sudo su, or sudo -i, or su" +" -i. Note that sudo asks for your user password, while su expects the root " +"password of your system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- **snowflake**: proxies traffic through temporary proxies using WebRTC. " -"https://snowflake.torproject.org" -msgstr "" -"- **snowflake**: proxies traffic through temporary proxies using WebRTC. " -"https://snowflake.torproject.org" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### macOS" +msgstr "### macOS"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "OONI" -msgstr "OONI" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Install a package manager" +msgstr "1. Install a package manager"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Open Observatory of Network Interference: https://ooni.torproject.org" -msgstr "" -"- Open Observatory of Network Interference: https://ooni.torproject.org" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are two package manager on OS X: Homebrew and Macports." +msgstr "There are two package manager on OS X: Homebrew and Macports."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can use the package manager of your choice." +msgstr "You can use the package manager of your choice." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Country-level reports of specific censorship tools in use on certain " -"websites" +"To install Homebrew follow the instructions on [brew.sh](https://brew.sh/)." msgstr "" -"- Country-level reports of specific censorship tools in use on certain " -"websites" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- View their reports: https://explorer.ooni.org/" -msgstr "- View their reports: https://explorer.ooni.org/" +"To install Homebrew follow the instructions on [brew.sh](https://brew.sh/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Or use your own OONI Probe to test websites: available in App Store and " -"Google Play." +"To install Macports follow the instructions on " +"[macports.org/install.php](https://www.macports.org/install.php)." msgstr "" -"- Or use your own OONI Probe to test websites: available in App Store and " -"Google Play." +"To install Macports follow the instructions on " +"[macports.org/install.php](https://www.macports.org/install.php)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "Sharing content anonymously with Tor" -msgstr "Sharing content anonymously with Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. Package installation" +msgstr "2. Package installation"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "What are Onion Services?" -msgstr "What are Onion Services?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If you are using Homebrew in a Terminal window, run:" +msgstr "If you are using Homebrew in a Terminal window, run:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"The regular internet allows adversaries to see what you are sharing and with" -" whom, whether you're using Dropbox etc, downloading it from email or " -"through your browser..." -msgstr "" -"The regular internet allows adversaries to see what you are sharing and with" -" whom, whether you're using Dropbox etc, downloading it from email or " -"through your browser..." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# brew install tor" +msgstr "# brew install tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"...so Tor devised a sneaky way to hide both the file data and the related " -"metadata!" -msgstr "" -"...so Tor devised a sneaky way to hide both the file data and the related " -"metadata!" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Protection for both the user and the server" -msgstr "- Protection for both the user and the server" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- User learns about xyz.onion" -msgstr "- User learns about xyz.onion" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If you are using Macports in a Terminal window, run:" +msgstr "If you are using Macports in a Terminal window, run:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Client and service meet at rendezvous point in the Tor cloud" -msgstr "- Client and service meet at rendezvous point in the Tor cloud" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo port install tor" +msgstr "$ sudo port install tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- End-to-end encrypted without HTTPS" -msgstr "- End-to-end encrypted without HTTPS" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Debian / Ubuntu" +msgstr "### Debian / Ubuntu"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Connections never go out to the "vanilla" internet" -msgstr "- Connections never go out to the "vanilla" internet" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Do not use the packages in Ubuntu's universe**." +msgstr "**Do not use the packages in Ubuntu's universe**."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![ProPublica Onion site](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/propublica.png)" +"In the past they have not reliably been updated. That means you could be " +"missing stability and security fixes." msgstr "" -"![ProPublica Onion site](/static/images/training/slides/all-about-" -"tor/propublica.png)" +"In the past they have not reliably been updated. That means you could be " +"missing stability and security fixes."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.title) -msgid "OnionShare" -msgstr "OnionShare" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Configure Tor package repository" +msgstr "1. Configure Tor package repository"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Secure, private, anonymous file sharing done easy, built on top of the Tor" -" network." +"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the " +"[instructions](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)." msgstr "" -"- Secure, private, anonymous file sharing done easy, built on top of the Tor" -" network." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Uses onion services to securely send files." -msgstr "- Uses onion services to securely send files." +"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the " +"[instructions](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Creates an onion service where the file can be downloaded." -msgstr "- Creates an onion service where the file can be downloaded." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# apt install tor" +msgstr "# apt install tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- No need to trust third parties like Dropbox." -msgstr "- No need to trust third parties like Dropbox." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Fedora" +msgstr "### Fedora"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Download from https://onionshare.org" -msgstr "- Download from https://onionshare.org" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Configure Tor Package repository" +msgstr "1. Configure Tor Package repository"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- Click "Start sharing" to share files. Or select another option: host a " -"static website, receive files, anonymous chat." +"Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor " +"package." msgstr "" -"- Click "Start sharing" to share files. Or select another option: host a " -"static website, receive files, anonymous chat." +"Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor " +"package."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Your contacts only need to have Tor Browser installed." -msgstr "- Your contacts only need to have Tor Browser installed." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "[tor]" +msgstr "[tor]"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "- Once the file is added, click "start sharing"." -msgstr "- Once the file is added, click "start sharing"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "name=Tor for Fedora $releasever - $basearch" +msgstr "name=Tor for Fedora $releasever - $basearch"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Tip: To allow downloading more than once, e.g. for you group, uncheck the " -"first box." -msgstr "" -"- Tip: To allow downloading more than once, e.g. for you group, uncheck the " -"first box." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/$releasever/$basearch" +msgstr "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/$releasever/$basearch"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- Copy and share the address with your contacts (e.g. chat room, Signal " -"group)." -msgstr "" -"- Copy and share the address with your contacts (e.g. chat room, Signal " -"group)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "enabled=1" +msgstr "enabled=1"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.description) -msgid "" -"- When they finish downloading, you'll see a notification alert in " -"OnionShare's history." -msgstr "" -"- When they finish downloading, you'll see a notification alert in " -"OnionShare's history." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "gpgcheck=1" +msgstr "gpgcheck=1"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/all-about-tor/ -#: (content/training/resources/all-about-tor/contents+en.lrslide.subtitle) -msgid "PGP FINGERPRINT" -msgstr "PGP FINGERPRINT" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/public_gpg.key" +msgstr "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/public_gpg.key"

-#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Good Bad ISPs" -msgstr "Good Bad ISPs" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "cost=100" +msgstr "cost=100"

-#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Exit Guidelines" -msgstr "Tor Exit Guidelines" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# dnf install tor" +msgstr "# dnf install tor"

-#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" -msgstr "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### FreeBSD" +msgstr "### FreeBSD"

-#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Package installation" +msgstr "1. Package installation" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg install tor" +msgstr "# pkg install tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### OpenBSD" +msgstr "### OpenBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Package Installation" +msgstr "1. Package Installation" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg_add tor" +msgstr "# pkg_add tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Installing Tor from source" +msgstr "### Installing Tor from source" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Download latest release and dependencies" +msgstr "1. Download latest release and dependencies" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The latest release of Tor can be found on the " +"[download](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) page." +msgstr "" +"The latest release of Tor can be found on the " +"[download](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) page." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you're building from source, first install " +"[libevent](http://www.monkey.org/~provos/libevent/), and make sure you have " +"openssl and zlib (including the -devel packages if applicable)." +msgstr "" +"If you're building from source, first install " +"[libevent](http://www.monkey.org/~provos/libevent/), and make sure you have " +"openssl and zlib (including the -devel packages if applicable)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. Install Tor" +msgstr "2. Install Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "tar xzf tor-0.4.3.6.tar.gz; cd tor-0.4.3.6" +msgstr "tar xzf tor-0.4.3.6.tar.gz; cd tor-0.4.3.6" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "./configure && make" +msgstr "./configure && make" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Now you can run tor as src/app/tor (0.4.3.x and later), or you can run `make" +" install` (as root if necessary) to install it into /usr/local/, and then " +"you can start it just by running tor." +msgstr "" +"Now you can run tor as src/app/tor (0.4.3.x and later), or you can run `make" +" install` (as root if necessary) to install it into /usr/local/, and then " +"you can start it just by running tor." + +#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Tor Exit Guidelines" +msgstr "Tor Exit Guidelines" + +#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Relay Associations" msgstr "Relay Associations"

+#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" +msgstr "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" + #: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Swag" msgstr "Swag"

-#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Relay Universities" -msgstr "Tor Relay Universities" - #: (dynamic) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Tor Abuse Templates" msgstr "Tor Abuse Templates"

+#: (dynamic) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some are not" -msgstr "Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some are not" +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Good Bad ISPs" +msgstr "Good Bad ISPs" + +#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Tor Relay Universities" +msgstr "Tor Relay Universities" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay" +msgstr "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.section) msgid "Community Resources" msgstr "Community Resources"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This page aims to list community experiences with Tor and various Internet " -"Service Providers (ISPs) around the world. Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some " -"are not. Some are competent and clueful about Tor or about security in " -"general. Let us know!" +"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " +"business of running your own exit relay." msgstr "" -"This page aims to list community experiences with Tor and various Internet " -"Service Providers (ISPs) around the world. Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some " -"are not. Some are competent and clueful about Tor or about security in " -"general. Let us know!" +"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " +"business of running your own exit relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "NOTE:" +msgstr "NOTE:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Be sure to provide useful information like how much bandwidth you pushed, " -"whether you thought the deal was cheap or expensive, how hard you had to " -"work to make them understand what's going on, how long your server has been " -"running, and whether you'd recommend them to others. Also include dates." +"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " +"advice." msgstr "" -"Be sure to provide useful information like how much bandwidth you pushed, " -"whether you thought the deal was cheap or expensive, how hard you had to " -"work to make them understand what's going on, how long your server has been " -"running, and whether you'd recommend them to others. Also include dates." +"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " +"advice."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Since non-exits do not attract complaints, it should be fine to run them " -"without contacting the hoster first. Make sure you understand their policies" -" regarding bandwidth, especially on "unlimited" (fair use) contracts. For " -"exit relays, you should read the fine [Tor Exit " -"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines) first." +"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " +"Tor exit relaying." msgstr "" -"Since non-exits do not attract complaints, it should be fine to run them " -"without contacting the hoster first. Make sure you understand their policies" -" regarding bandwidth, especially on "unlimited" (fair use) contracts. For " -"exit relays, you should read the fine [Tor Exit " -"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines) first." +"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " +"Tor exit relaying."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For network diversity and stronger anonymity, you should avoid providers and" -" countries that already attract a lot of Tor capacity. " -"[Metrics](https://metrics.torproject.org/) is a great tool that allows you " -"to group probabilities by country and AS (autonomous systems), so you can " -"more easily identify networks you want to avoid." +"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " +"in different answers to a number of questions." msgstr "" -"For network diversity and stronger anonymity, you should avoid providers and" -" countries that already attract a lot of Tor capacity. " -"[Metrics](https://metrics.torproject.org/) is a great tool that allows you " -"to group probabilities by country and AS (autonomous systems), so you can " -"more easily identify networks you want to avoid." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Frantech / Ponynet (AS53667)" -msgstr "* Frantech / Ponynet (AS53667)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "These hosts already have many Tor nodes being hosted there." -msgstr "These hosts already have many Tor nodes being hosted there." +"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " +"in different answers to a number of questions."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Note**: This page is currently being revamped. If you would like to help " -"out please see " -"[#72](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/web/community/-/issues/72)." +"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " +"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " +"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." msgstr "" -"**Note**: This page is currently being revamped. If you would like to help " -"out please see " -"[#72](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/web/community/-/issues/72)." +"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " +"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " +"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Good Experiences" -msgstr "# Good Experiences" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Hosting" +msgstr "## Hosting"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Austria" -msgstr "### Austria" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Tor at Universities: Find allies." +msgstr "### Tor at Universities: Find allies."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| **Company/ISP** | **ASN** | **Bridges** | **Relay** | **Exit** | " -"**Comments** | **Last Updated** |" +"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " +"researching anonymity on the Internet." msgstr "" -"| **Company/ISP** | **ASN** | **Bridges** | **Relay** | **Exit** | " -"**Comments** | **Last Updated** |" +"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " +"researching anonymity on the Internet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"|-------------------------|-------------|-----------------|--------------|-------------|---------------------|------------------------|" +"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " +"the main university abuse team." msgstr "" -"|-------------------------|-------------|-----------------|--------------|-------------|---------------------|------------------------|" +"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " +"the main university abuse team."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [UPC Austria GmbH](https://www.upc.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | (ISP) does " -"not care what their customers do at all (unless you have a business " -"connection) | 12/2011 |" +"Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted by the IP-based authentication " +"many library-related services use -- if the university's entire IP address " +"space is "trusted" to access these library resources, the university is " +"forced to maintain an iron grip on all its addresses." msgstr "" -"| [UPC Austria GmbH](https://www.upc.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | (ISP) does " -"not care what their customers do at all (unless you have a business " -"connection) | 12/2011 |" +"Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted by the IP-based authentication " +"many library-related services use -- if the university's entire IP address " +"space is "trusted" to access these library resources, the university is " +"forced to maintain an iron grip on all its addresses."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [A1(former Telekom Austria)](https://a1.net) | - | - | Yes | No | Does not" -" like Abuse (in any form) at all. Seems to give out customer data at alleged" -" abuse. Not recommended but cheap. | 12/2011 |" +"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " +"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)" msgstr "" -"| [A1(former Telekom Austria)](https://a1.net) | - | - | Yes | No | Does not" -" like Abuse (in any form) at all. Seems to give out customer data at alleged" -" abuse. Not recommended but cheap. | 12/2011 |" +"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " +"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Bulgaria" -msgstr "### Bulgaria" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs." +msgstr "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [VPS.BG](https://www.vpsbg.eu/en/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They don't " -"collect any personal info and you can pay in bitcoin. | 01/11/2016 |" +"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" +" members of the Tor community." msgstr "" -"| [VPS.BG](https://www.vpsbg.eu/en/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They don't " -"collect any personal info and you can pay in bitcoin. | 01/11/2016 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Canada" -msgstr "### Canada" +"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" +" members of the Tor community."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [TekSavvy](https://www.teksavvy.ca) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | has a server-" -"friendly Internet Use Policy (e.g., running a Tor relay) and has taken a " -"stand in favor of net neutrality | 2008/12 |" +"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " +"one." msgstr "" -"| [TekSavvy](https://www.teksavvy.ca) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | has a server-" -"friendly Internet Use Policy (e.g., running a Tor relay) and has taken a " -"stand in favor of net neutrality | 2008/12 |" +"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " +"one."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [oneprovider](https://oneprovider.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are " -"reselling dedicated servers in many locations around the world. Abuse " -"handling differs depending on the provider from which they resell. | 2016/06" -" |" +"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " +"at one friendly ISP." msgstr "" -"| [oneprovider](https://oneprovider.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are " -"reselling dedicated servers in many locations around the world. Abuse " -"handling differs depending on the provider from which they resell. | 2016/06" -" |" +"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " +"at one friendly ISP."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Vidéotron Ltee](https://videotron.com/) | AS5769 | Yes | Yes | ? | No " -"mention of Tor in ToS, relays and bridges seem allowed. | - |" +"In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-" +"resources/good-bad-isps/) page." msgstr "" -"| [Vidéotron Ltee](https://videotron.com/) | AS5769 | Yes | Yes | ? | No " -"mention of Tor in ToS, relays and bridges seem allowed. | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Czech Republic" -msgstr "### Czech Republic" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [T-Systems](https://www.t-mobile.cz/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" -msgstr "| [T-Systems](https://www.t-mobile.cz/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### France" -msgstr "### France" +"In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-" +"resources/good-bad-isps/) page."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Online.net](https://www.online.net/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | The " -"account holder is responsible for all the traffic going through theirs " -"servers.| 01/28/2019 |" +"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " +"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting." msgstr "" -"| [Online.net](https://www.online.net/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | The " -"account holder is responsible for all the traffic going through theirs " -"servers.| 01/28/2019 |" +"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " +"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Gandi VPS](https://www.gandi.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes| Gandi send some" -" abuse complaints to Exit relays, but they do not stop the server, and when " -"you tell them your server is a Tor Exit relay, they say it is OK. They ask " -"Exit relays to use the standard Reduced Exit Policy | - |" +"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " +"TorServers.net." msgstr "" -"| [Gandi VPS](https://www.gandi.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes| Gandi send some" -" abuse complaints to Exit relays, but they do not stop the server, and when " -"you tell them your server is a Tor Exit relay, they say it is OK. They ask " -"Exit relays to use the standard Reduced Exit Policy | - |" +"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " +"TorServers.net."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" +msgstr "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [OVH Kimsufi](https://www.kimsufi.com/) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | No | " -"Unmetered bandwidth @ 100mbps - "I will gladly explain this situation for " -"you. Running a Tor exit node is strictly forbidden and can lead to the " -"suspension and even termination of your server and account." Locations: " -"FR,CA | 09/27/2021 |" +"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " +"reassignment." msgstr "" -"| [OVH Kimsufi](https://www.kimsufi.com/) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | No | " -"Unmetered bandwidth @ 100mbps - "I will gladly explain this situation for " -"you. Running a Tor exit node is strictly forbidden and can lead to the " -"suspension and even termination of your server and account." Locations: " -"FR,CA | 09/27/2021 |" +"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " +"reassignment."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [Digicube](https://www.digicube.fr/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb large " +"organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be good, " +"and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload." msgstr "" -"| [Digicube](https://www.digicube.fr/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb large " +"organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be good, " +"and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Pulse Servers](https://www.pulseservers.com/) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes" -" | VPS uses OVH AS. You can build ANY kind tor relays. | 09/27/2021 |" +"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " +"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " +"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " +"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)" msgstr "" -"| [Pulse Servers](https://www.pulseservers.com/) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes" -" | VPS uses OVH AS. You can build ANY kind tor relays. | 09/27/2021 |" +"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " +"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " +"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " +"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Finland" -msgstr "### Finland" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Legal" +msgstr "## Legal"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Creanova](https://creanova.org) | AS51765 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " -"12/19/2018 |" +"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" +" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " +"provider!)." msgstr "" -"| [Creanova](https://creanova.org) | AS51765 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " -"12/19/2018 |" +"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" +" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " +"provider!)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [TeliaSonera Finland](https://www.sonera.fi/) | AS1759 | Yes | Yes | No | " -"- | 03/26/2016 |" -msgstr "" -"| [TeliaSonera Finland](https://www.sonera.fi/) | AS1759 | Yes | Yes | No | " -"- | 03/26/2016 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"| [Privex](https://www.privex.io/tor-exit-policy/) | AS210083 | Yes | Yes | " -"No | All node types permitted in Sweden, relays/bridges permitted in other " -"regions. Tor friendly hosting provider who runs 3 relays and an exit " -"themselves. Accepts cryptocurrency. | 2021/06/09 |" +"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " +"communication service providers from liability." msgstr "" -"| [Privex](https://www.privex.io/tor-exit-policy/) | AS210083 | Yes | Yes | " -"No | All node types permitted in Sweden, relays/bridges permitted in other " -"regions. Tor friendly hosting provider who runs 3 relays and an exit " -"themselves. Accepts cryptocurrency. | 2021/06/09 |" +"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " +"communication service providers from liability."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Germany" -msgstr "### Germany" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Please add your country's regulations to this list." +msgstr "Please add your country's regulations to this list."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [EUServ](https://euserv.de) | AS35366 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "Relays only " -"allowed on dedicated Servers Prime64 and Pro64, Exit nodes only allowed on " -"Prime64 and Pro64 with Pro-Option, own subnet, RIPE entry along with " -"publicly visible abuse and police contact." | 03/2021 |" +"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " +"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" +"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)" msgstr "" -"| [EUServ](https://euserv.de) | AS35366 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "Relays only " -"allowed on dedicated Servers Prime64 and Pro64, Exit nodes only allowed on " -"Prime64 and Pro64 with Pro-Option, own subnet, RIPE entry along with " -"publicly visible abuse and police contact." | 03/2021 |" +"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " +"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" +"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Keyweb](https://www.keyweb.de) | AS31103 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "Everything" -" that is in accordance with current jurisprudence is permitted on our " -"servers." | 03/2021 |" +"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " +"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)." msgstr "" -"| [Keyweb](https://www.keyweb.de) | AS31103 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "Everything" -" that is in accordance with current jurisprudence is permitted on our " -"servers." | 03/2021 |" +"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " +"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Afterburst](https://afterburst.com) | AS29761, AS8100 | - | Yes | No | " -"- | - |" +"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " +"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)" msgstr "" -"| [Afterburst](https://afterburst.com) | AS29761, AS8100 | - | Yes | No | " -"- | - |" +"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " +"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [myLoc Managed IT](https://myloc.de) | AS31010, AS24961 | Yes | Yes | No |" -" - | 2018-10-25 |" +"* Austria: [ECG " +"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnumme...)" msgstr "" -"| [myLoc Managed IT](https://myloc.de) | AS31010, AS24961 | Yes | Yes | No |" -" - | 2018-10-25 |" +"* Austria: [ECG " +"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnumme...)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"| [linevast](https://www.linevast.de) | AS201206 | No | No | No | | 03/2021" -" |" -msgstr "" -"| [linevast](https://www.linevast.de) | AS201206 | No | No | No | | 03/2021" -" |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)" +msgstr "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Server4You](https://www.server4you.de)%7C AS131914 | No | No | No | - | " -"03/2021 |" +"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" +" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project." msgstr "" -"| [Server4You](https://www.server4you.de)%7C AS131914 | No | No | No | - | " -"03/2021 |" +"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" +" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Hetzner](https://hetzner.de) | AS24940 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Offers good " -"dedicated root servers for a good price. Unmetered bandwidth on dedicated " -"servers, 20tb on vps. "It is not a Problem, however, abuse reports can lead" -" to a server lock" Locations: DE,FI | 09/27/2021 |" +"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " +"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor." msgstr "" -"| [Hetzner](https://hetzner.de) | AS24940 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Offers good " -"dedicated root servers for a good price. Unmetered bandwidth on dedicated " -"servers, 20tb on vps. "It is not a Problem, however, abuse reports can lead" -" to a server lock" Locations: DE,FI | 09/27/2021 |" +"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " +"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Contabo](https://contabo.de) | AS51167 | No | No | No | Tor prohibited " -"due to terms of service | 03/2021 |" +"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " +"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" +" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers " +"to explain the legal aspects of Tor." msgstr "" -"| [Contabo](https://contabo.de) | AS51167 | No | No | No | Tor prohibited " -"due to terms of service | 03/2021 |" +"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " +"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" +" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers " +"to explain the legal aspects of Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [Strato](https://strato.de) | AS6724 | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" -msgstr "| [Strato](https://strato.de) | AS6724 | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!" +msgstr "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [PraHost](https://www.prahost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "If there is " -"any abuse notice received, you need to solve it in given time, else your IP " -"will be blocked until you take any action" | 03/2021 |" +"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " +"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " +"likely to get raided)." msgstr "" -"| [PraHost](https://www.prahost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "If there is " -"any abuse notice received, you need to solve it in given time, else your IP " -"will be blocked until you take any action" | 03/2021 |" +"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " +"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " +"likely to get raided)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [DomainFactory](https://www.df.eu/de/cloud-hosting/cloud-server) | AS34011" -" | Yes | Yes | Yes | Only allowed on jiffybox | 03/2021 |" +"The people from Torservers.net in Germany found a lawyer who would agree to " +""host" them inside his office." msgstr "" -"| [DomainFactory](https://www.df.eu/de/cloud-hosting/cloud-server) | AS34011" -" | Yes | Yes | Yes | Only allowed on jiffybox | 03/2021 |" +"The people from Torservers.net in Germany found a lawyer who would agree to " +""host" them inside his office."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [NetCologne](https://www.netcologne.de) | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"They are now are a non-profit association ("eingetragener Verein, " +"gemeinnutzig") registered inside a lawyer's office." msgstr "" -"| [NetCologne](https://www.netcologne.de) | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"They are now are a non-profit association ("eingetragener Verein, " +"gemeinnutzig") registered inside a lawyer's office."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Signaltransmitter](https://signaltransmitter.de) | AS24961 | Yes | Yes | " -"Yes | "In principle, we do not limit our services apart from mining " -"bitcoins" | 03/2021 |" +"The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar setups probably exist for your" +" country." msgstr "" -"| [Signaltransmitter](https://signaltransmitter.de) | AS24961 | Yes | Yes | " -"Yes | "In principle, we do not limit our services apart from mining " -"bitcoins" | 03/2021 |" +"The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar setups probably exist for your" +" country."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Netcup](https://www.netcup.de) | AS197540 | Yes | Yes | Yes | 40-120TB " -"bandwidth - Tor exit nodes allowed on VPS and rootservers - "Yes, it is. " -"Everything is allowed that the T&Cs do not exclude." | 09/27/2021 |" +"Another benefit of an association-like structure is that it might still work" +" even when you leave, if you manage to find successors." msgstr "" -"| [Netcup](https://www.netcup.de) | AS197540 | Yes | Yes | Yes | 40-120TB " -"bandwidth - Tor exit nodes allowed on VPS and rootservers - "Yes, it is. " -"Everything is allowed that the T&Cs do not exclude." | 09/27/2021 |" +"Another benefit of an association-like structure is that it might still work" +" even when you leave, if you manage to find successors."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Onyxhosting](https://onyxhosting.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" +"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor." msgstr "" -"| [Onyxhosting](https://onyxhosting.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" +"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [IP-Projects](https://www.ip-projects.de) | AS48314 | No | No | No | - | " -"03/2021 |" +""Cybercrime" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " +"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" +"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " +"have enough background to know where to start." msgstr "" -"| [IP-Projects](https://www.ip-projects.de) | AS48314 | No | No | No | - | " -"03/2021 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [Lansol](https://www.lansol.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" -msgstr "| [Lansol](https://www.lansol.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" +""Cybercrime" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " +"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" +"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " +"have enough background to know where to start."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [delta.networks](https://www.delta-networks.de) | AS9937 | No | No | No | " -"- | 03/2021 |" +"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " +"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " +"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" +"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals))." msgstr "" -"| [delta.networks](https://www.delta-networks.de) | AS9937 | No | No | No | " -"- | 03/2021 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " +"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " +"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" +"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals))." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [VPS2Day](https://www.vps2day.com) | AS58329 | Yes | Yes | No | Exit nodes" -" prohibited due to terms of service | 03/2021 |" +"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " +"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal." msgstr "" -"| [VPS2Day](https://www.vps2day.com) | AS58329 | Yes | Yes | No | Exit nodes" -" prohibited due to terms of service | 03/2021 |" +"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " +"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Handling abuse complaints" +msgstr "## Handling abuse complaints" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Answering complaints" +msgstr "### Answering complaints" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Serverprofis](https://www.serverprofis.de) | AS5539 | No | No | No | - | " -"03/2021 |" +"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " +"you:" msgstr "" -"| [Serverprofis](https://www.serverprofis.de) | AS5539 | No | No | No | - | " -"03/2021 |" +"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " +"you:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [manitu](https://www.manitu.de) | AS34240 | No | No | No | "I'm sorry - " -"even if the network has great added value for specific purposes, we have " -"decided to prohibit Tor services on our network" | 03/2021 |" +"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " +"time span." msgstr "" -"| [manitu](https://www.manitu.de) | AS34240 | No | No | No | "I'm sorry - " -"even if the network has great added value for specific purposes, we have " -"decided to prohibit Tor services on our network" | 03/2021 |" +"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " +"time span."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [active-servers](https://www.active-servers.com) | AS197071 | Yes | Yes | " -"Yes | "Usually this leads to abuse mails, which only cause trouble – but " -"basically we have nothing against it" | 03/2021 |" +"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " +"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " +"traffic we push." msgstr "" -"| [active-servers](https://www.active-servers.com) | AS197071 | Yes | Yes | " -"Yes | "Usually this leads to abuse mails, which only cause trouble – but " -"basically we have nothing against it" | 03/2021 |" +"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " +"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " +"traffic we push."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [UltraVPS](https://www.ultravps.eu) | - | No | No | No | "We are not the " -"right host for your project" | 03/2021 |" +"Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually satisfied with " +"[our default reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." msgstr "" -"| [UltraVPS](https://www.ultravps.eu) | - | No | No | No | "We are not the " -"right host for your project" | 03/2021 |" +"Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually satisfied with " +"[our default reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Hong Kong" -msgstr "### Hong Kong" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We have not needed the input of a lawyer in many years of operation " +"following the advice on this page." +msgstr "" +"We have not needed the input of a lawyer in many years of operation " +"following the advice on this page."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [hosthatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their " -"Hong Kong VPS type is OpenVZ,and ISP is SoftLayer. VPS locate in Pacnet's " -"data centers, Hong Kong. | - | 05/01/16 |" +"In addition to the [templates at " +"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " +"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse " +"Templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/)." msgstr "" -"| [hosthatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their " -"Hong Kong VPS type is OpenVZ,and ISP is SoftLayer. VPS locate in Pacnet's " -"data centers, Hong Kong. | - | 05/01/16 |" +"In addition to the [templates at " +"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " +"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse " +"Templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Hungary" -msgstr "### Hungary" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario where none of these " +"templates apply." +msgstr "" +"It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario where none of these " +"templates apply."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [ServerAstra](https://serverastra.com/) | AS56322 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They" -" only say you should answer abuse requests in 24h. ISP has re-confirmed by " -"e-mail that exit nodes are acceptable, with "strict" exit node policies. |" -" 2014-10-15 |" +"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" +" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out." msgstr "" -"| [ServerAstra](https://serverastra.com/) | AS56322 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They" -" only say you should answer abuse requests in 24h. ISP has re-confirmed by " -"e-mail that exit nodes are acceptable, with "strict" exit node policies. |" -" 2014-10-15 |" +"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" +" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Iceland" -msgstr "### Iceland" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " +"everything in our power to support you if it does." +msgstr "" +"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " +"everything in our power to support you if it does."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [1984Hosting](https://1984hosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" +" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " +"in your reply to the complaint." msgstr "" -"| [1984Hosting](https://1984hosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" +" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " +"in your reply to the complaint."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [FlokiNET](https://flokinet.is/) | (AS200651) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sponsor " -"enn.lu and saveyourprivacy exit nodes | - |" +"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" +" this information: Contact us at frontdesk@torproject.org if you need one." msgstr "" -"| [FlokiNET](https://flokinet.is/) | (AS200651) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sponsor " -"enn.lu and saveyourprivacy exit nodes | - |" +"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" +" this information: Contact us at frontdesk@torproject.org if you need one."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [orangewebsite](https://www.orangewebsite.com/vps.php) | - | Yes | Yes | " -"Yes? | - | - |" +"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " +"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " +"your country." msgstr "" -"| [orangewebsite](https://www.orangewebsite.com/vps.php) | - | Yes | Yes | " -"Yes? | - | - |" +"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " +"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " +"your country."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Italy" -msgstr "### Italy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Things you can do preemptively" +msgstr "## Things you can do preemptively"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [Fastweb](https://fastweb.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -msgstr "| [Fastweb](https://fastweb.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible." +msgstr "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Prometeus](https://www.prometeus.net/sito/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - " -"|" +"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " +"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop." msgstr "" -"| [Prometeus](https://www.prometeus.net/sito/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - " -"|" +"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " +"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [ArubaCloud /Aruba](https://cloud.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | TOS " -"generically indicate that the operator is responsible for all the activities" -" on the machine. [Read more](https://balist.es/blog/2016/04/18/running-a-" -"tor-exit-node-on-aruba-arubacloud-a-detailed-account/) | - |" +"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " +"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask." msgstr "" -"| [ArubaCloud /Aruba](https://cloud.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | TOS " -"generically indicate that the operator is responsible for all the activities" -" on the machine. [Read more](https://balist.es/blog/2016/04/18/running-a-" -"tor-exit-node-on-aruba-arubacloud-a-detailed-account/) | - |" +"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " +"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [SelfServer by Enter](https://selfserver.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " -"Uncomfortable due to old CentOS 6.10, NATed IPv4-only networking, ports " -"other than the well-known are filtered. Abuse complaints need to go through " -"their support service | 11/2018 |" +"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," +" and RIPE uses something similar." msgstr "" -"| [SelfServer by Enter](https://selfserver.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " -"Uncomfortable due to old CentOS 6.10, NATed IPv4-only networking, ports " -"other than the well-known are filtered. Abuse complaints need to go through " -"their support service | 11/2018 |" +"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," +" and RIPE uses something similar."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Revolution Hosting](https://rhosting.it/) | AS60798 | Yes | Yes | No | " -"Exit nodes are allowed but they will be immediately terminated if any abuse " -"complaint is issued. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD" -" and Windows server supported. Coingate supported. | 12/2020 |" +"You can also add comments to your range, hinting at your usage as " +"anonymization service " +"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))." msgstr "" -"| [Revolution Hosting](https://rhosting.it/) | AS60798 | Yes | Yes | No | " -"Exit nodes are allowed but they will be immediately terminated if any abuse " -"complaint is issued. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD" -" and Windows server supported. Coingate supported. | 12/2020 |" +"You can also add comments to your range, hinting at your usage as " +"anonymization service " +"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [G-Core Labs](https://gcorelabs.com) | AS199524 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " -"Comments: No restrictions but legality is mandatory. Exits are welcome. " -"Abuse complaints are forwarded to the customer and discussed with the abuse " -"team. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD and Windows " -"server supported. Unmetered traffic. | 12/2020 |" +"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" +"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to " +"you." msgstr "" -"| [G-Core Labs](https://gcorelabs.com) | AS199524 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " -"Comments: No restrictions but legality is mandatory. Exits are welcome. " -"Abuse complaints are forwarded to the customer and discussed with the abuse " -"team. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD and Windows " -"server supported. Unmetered traffic. | 12/2020 |" +"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" +"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to " +"you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Latvia" -msgstr "### Latvia" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact." +msgstr "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Yourserver](https://www.yourserver.se/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Support " -"team will allow relay/exit but TOR Traffic is throttled to 5Mbps speed. If " -"your Exit relay receive too much complaints, they will ask to you to stop or" -" otherwise they will suspend. | 2015/03/06 |" +"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" +" present in IP records." msgstr "" -"| [Yourserver](https://www.yourserver.se/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Support " -"team will allow relay/exit but TOR Traffic is throttled to 5Mbps speed. If " -"your Exit relay receive too much complaints, they will ask to you to stop or" -" otherwise they will suspend. | 2015/03/06 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Lithuania" -msgstr "### Lithuania" +"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" +" present in IP records."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Baltic Servers](https://www.balticservers.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " -"All abuse mails they got yielded support tickets | - |" +"Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email service, call-manager.de, and" +" a VoIP number from Sipgate.de." msgstr "" -"| [Baltic Servers](https://www.balticservers.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " -"All abuse mails they got yielded support tickets | - |" +"Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email service, call-manager.de, and" +" a VoIP number from Sipgate.de."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Luxembourg" -msgstr "### Luxembourg" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy." +msgstr "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [BuyVM.net](https://buyvm.net) | AS53667 | Yes | Yes | Yes | New Tor rules" -" [here](https://buyvm.net/acceptable-use-policy/#3). All relays are fine if " -"you follow the steps. Notices are ignored. Unmetered bandwidth. | 09/27/2021" -" |" +"The [Reduced Exit " +"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" +" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " +"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports." msgstr "" -"| [BuyVM.net](https://buyvm.net) | AS53667 | Yes | Yes | Yes | New Tor rules" -" [here](https://buyvm.net/acceptable-use-policy/#3). All relays are fine if " -"you follow the steps. Notices are ignored. Unmetered bandwidth. | 09/27/2021" -" |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Mexico" -msgstr "### Mexico" +"The [Reduced Exit " +"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" +" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " +"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Axtel | AS6503 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Currently some Guard / Middle and exit" -" nodes are running in Axtel network | 2020 |" +"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " +"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " +"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" +" you will receive." msgstr "" -"| Axtel | AS6503 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Currently some Guard / Middle and exit" -" nodes are running in Axtel network | 2020 |" +"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " +"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " +"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" +" you will receive."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Telmex | AS8151 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle nodes are" -" running in Telmex network | 2020 |" +"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " +"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org." msgstr "" -"| Telmex | AS8151 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle nodes are" -" running in Telmex network | 2020 |" +"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " +"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Technical" +msgstr "## Technical" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| Mega Cable | AS13999 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle " -"nodes are running in Mega Cable network | 2020 |" +"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " +"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" +"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)." msgstr "" -"| Mega Cable | AS13999 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle " -"nodes are running in Mega Cable network | 2020 |" +"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " +"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" +"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Moldova" -msgstr "### Moldova" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [Tor Relay Guide](../../)" +msgstr "* [Tor Relay Guide](../../)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"| [MivoCloud](https://www.mivocloud.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | " -"09/13/16 |" -msgstr "" -"| [MivoCloud](https://www.mivocloud.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | " -"09/13/16 |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80." +msgstr "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Trabia](https://www.trabia.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 08/13/17 |" +"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" +" coming from these IPs." msgstr "" -"| [Trabia](https://www.trabia.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 08/13/17 |" +"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" +" coming from these IPs."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [AlexHost](https://alexhost.md/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | "Tor exit relay " -"is strictly forbidden on our company's servers" | 2020 |" +"A simple notice can be published without a separate webserver using Tor's " +""DirPortFrontPage " directive." msgstr "" -"| [AlexHost](https://alexhost.md/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | "Tor exit relay " -"is strictly forbidden on our company's servers" | 2020 |" +"A simple notice can be published without a separate webserver using Tor's " +""DirPortFrontPage " directive."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Netherlands" -msgstr "### Netherlands" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware." +msgstr "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [XS4ALL](https://www.xs4all.nl/en/) | AS3265 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse can" -" result in temporary blocks, therefore they recommend to use an dedicated IP" -" address for exit nodes | 06/16/15 |" +"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " +"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to "audit" if required. We feel" +" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " +"else (on that IP or server)." msgstr "" -"| [XS4ALL](https://www.xs4all.nl/en/) | AS3265 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse can" -" result in temporary blocks, therefore they recommend to use an dedicated IP" -" address for exit nodes | 06/16/15 |" +"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " +"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to "audit" if required. We feel" +" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " +"else (on that IP or server)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " -"05/01/16 |" +"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," +" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. So when other people see the address in their web " +"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on." msgstr "" -"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " -"05/01/16 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| Ziggo | AS9143 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 05/24/2016 |" -msgstr "| Ziggo | AS9143 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 05/24/2016 |" +"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," +" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. So when other people see the address in their web " +"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [LiteServer](https://www.liteserver.nl/) | AS60404 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Can" -" pay with Bitcoin. While their AUP doesn't allow tor exit nodes (see " -"[here](https://www.liteserver.nl/en/acceptable-usage-policy/)), they make an" -" exception if your exit-node has a reduced exit policy. And you must leave a" -" note to them that you are running a exit-node. "We allow tor exit nodes as" -" long you run a limited exit policy (block SMTP) to avoid abuse. | " -"12/26/2018 |" +"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " +"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" +" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " +"which look like they come from you." msgstr "" -"| [LiteServer](https://www.liteserver.nl/) | AS60404 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Can" -" pay with Bitcoin. While their AUP doesn't allow tor exit nodes (see " -"[here](https://www.liteserver.nl/en/acceptable-usage-policy/)), they make an" -" exception if your exit-node has a reduced exit policy. And you must leave a" -" note to them that you are running a exit-node. "We allow tor exit nodes as" -" long you run a limited exit policy (block SMTP) to avoid abuse. | " -"12/26/2018 |" +"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " +"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" +" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " +"which look like they come from you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"| [i3D](https://www.i3d.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows also exits, if " -"abuse is handled properly | 08/13/2017 |" +"Relay associations are independent organizations that runs relays in the Tor" +" network." msgstr "" -"| [i3D](https://www.i3d.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows also exits, if " -"abuse is handled properly | 08/13/2017 |" +"Relay associations are independent organizations that runs relays in the Tor" +" network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"| [KoDDoS](https://koddos.net) | AS206264 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Bitcoin " -"accepted. | 10/12/2017 |" -msgstr "" -"| [KoDDoS](https://koddos.net) | AS206264 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Bitcoin " -"accepted. | 10/12/2017 |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are several organizations around the world that run Tor relays." +msgstr "There are several organizations around the world that run Tor relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Worldstream](https://www.worldstream.nl) | AS49981 | Yes | Yes | No | - " -"| 02/06/2019 |" +"Some organizations are dedicated to this purpose only and they are called " +"Relay Associations." msgstr "" -"| [Worldstream](https://www.worldstream.nl) | AS49981 | Yes | Yes | No | - " -"| 02/06/2019 |" +"Some organizations are dedicated to this purpose only and they are called " +"Relay Associations."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"| [LeaseWeb](https://www.leaseweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -msgstr "" -"| [LeaseWeb](https://www.leaseweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Below, you can find a list of organizations that run relays." +msgstr "Below, you can find a list of organizations that run relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Novogara](https://www.novogara.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Explicitly " -"allows Tor exit nodes and forwards abuse/DCMA, but their network isn't the " -"most stable. You need to email them for a custom offer. They also accept " -"Bitcoin/UKash/CashU | - |" +"Please let us know if you would like your organization to be listed on this " +"page." msgstr "" -"| [Novogara](https://www.novogara.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Explicitly " -"allows Tor exit nodes and forwards abuse/DCMA, but their network isn't the " -"most stable. You need to email them for a custom offer. They also accept " -"Bitcoin/UKash/CashU | - |" +"Please let us know if you would like your organization to be listed on this " +"page."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"| [Netrouting](https://netrouting.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | ISP has " -"confirmed by e-mail that exit nodes are NOT acceptable. | 2014-10-15 |" +"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated March " +"27, 2020." msgstr "" -"| [Netrouting](https://netrouting.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | ISP has " -"confirmed by e-mail that exit nodes are NOT acceptable. | 2014-10-15 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [DirectVPS](https://directvps.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" -msgstr "| [DirectVPS](https://directvps.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [Versio](https://versio.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 2013 |" -msgstr "| [Versio](https://versio.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 2013 |" +"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated March " +"27, 2020."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [SnelServer](https://www.snelserver.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse " -"complaints must be responded to within 24 hours or the system automatically " -"suspends your account until you do. | 2014 |" +"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " +"legal advice." msgstr "" -"| [SnelServer](https://www.snelserver.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse " -"complaints must be responded to within 24 hours or the system automatically " -"suspends your account until you do. | 2014 |" +"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " +"legal advice."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [ChmuraNet](https://www.chmuranet.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows " -"anonymous users to run tor exits. Abuse issues will be forwarded. Make sure " -"to tell them that you're running an exit | 09/2014 |" +"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " +"Tor in the United States." msgstr "" -"| [ChmuraNet](https://www.chmuranet.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows " -"anonymous users to run tor exits. Abuse issues will be forwarded. Make sure " -"to tell them that you're running an exit | 09/2014 |" +"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " +"Tor in the United States."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [NiceVPS.net](https://nicevps.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Privacy " -"registration with optional email, cryptocurrencies accepted, [Tor onion " -"link](https://nicevpsb7u3vqpo5zhyahmvfi5tihon4gnh676ucmzpcyxwodeztr4yd.onion)" -" | 06/11/21 |" +"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " +"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" +"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version." msgstr "" -"| [NiceVPS.net](https://nicevps.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Privacy " -"registration with optional email, cryptocurrencies accepted, [Tor onion " -"link](https://nicevpsb7u3vqpo5zhyahmvfi5tihon4gnh676ucmzpcyxwodeztr4yd.onion)" -" | 06/11/21 |" +"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " +"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" +"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [IncogNET](https://incognet.io/) | AS206607 | Yes | Yes | Yes | You need " -"to host a page on port 80 explaining that the server is a Tor Exit and use " -"their reduced exit policy https://incognet.io/tor-exits | 01/2022 |" +"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response)!" msgstr "" -"| [IncogNET](https://incognet.io/) | AS206607 | Yes | Yes | Yes | You need " -"to host a page on port 80 explaining that the server is a Tor Exit and use " -"their reduced exit policy https://incognet.io/tor-exits | 01/2022 |" +"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response)!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### New Zealand and Australia" -msgstr "### New Zealand and Australia" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## General Information" +msgstr "## General Information"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their VPS" -" location is: Sydney, AU - Equinix IBX SY3 Data Center.Their ISP " -"is:SoftLayer network, which includes primary transit from Telstra and " -"peering with Equinix, Pipe-IX, NSW-IX and Megaport. | - |" -msgstr "" -"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their VPS" -" location is: Sydney, AU - Equinix IBX SY3 Data Center.Their ISP " -"is:SoftLayer network, which includes primary transit from Telstra and " -"peering with Equinix, Pipe-IX, NSW-IX and Megaport. | - |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?" +msgstr "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Rimu hosting](https://rimuhosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Have " -"servers in N.Z.; Sydney; London; and Dallas. Locations may vary, but quite " -"happy with the specific Oz/NZ query. | - |" +"**Although we are not aware of an individual being sued, prosecuted, or " +"convicted for running a Tor relay**, law enforcement in the United States " +"and other countries has occasionally mistakenly investigated individuals " +"running a Tor relay." msgstr "" -"| [Rimu hosting](https://rimuhosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Have " -"servers in N.Z.; Sydney; London; and Dallas. Locations may vary, but quite " -"happy with the specific Oz/NZ query. | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Norway" -msgstr "### Norway" +"**Although we are not aware of an individual being sued, prosecuted, or " +"convicted for running a Tor relay**, law enforcement in the United States " +"and other countries has occasionally mistakenly investigated individuals " +"running a Tor relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Terrahost](https://terrahost.no/) | AS56655 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Check the" -" requirements for running a Tor exit node with them first " -"https://terrahost.no/avtalebetingelser | 01/2022 |" +"We believe that running a Tor relay, including an exit relay that allows " +"people to anonymously send and receive traffic, is legal under U.S. law. Law" +" enforcement, however, [often " +"misunderstands](https://www.eff.org/wp/unreliable-informants-ip-addresses-" +"digital-tips-and-police-raids) how Tor works and has occasionally attributed" +" illegal traffic on the network as originating from a Tor exit relay." msgstr "" -"| [Terrahost](https://terrahost.no/) | AS56655 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Check the" -" requirements for running a Tor exit node with them first " -"https://terrahost.no/avtalebetingelser | 01/2022 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Poland" -msgstr "### Poland" +"We believe that running a Tor relay, including an exit relay that allows " +"people to anonymously send and receive traffic, is legal under U.S. law. Law" +" enforcement, however, [often " +"misunderstands](https://www.eff.org/wp/unreliable-informants-ip-addresses-" +"digital-tips-and-police-raids) how Tor works and has occasionally attributed" +" illegal traffic on the network as originating from a Tor exit relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Hitme.pl](https://hitme.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | They block accounts " -"if you receive an abuse report | 29/03/2021 |" +"This has resulted in police suspecting Tor relay operators of crimes and " +"sometimes [seizing computer](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/08/why-ip-" +"addresses-alone-dont-identify-criminals) equipment, including Tor relays." msgstr "" -"| [Hitme.pl](https://hitme.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | They block accounts " -"if you receive an abuse report | 29/03/2021 |" +"This has resulted in police suspecting Tor relay operators of crimes and " +"sometimes [seizing computer](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/08/why-ip-" +"addresses-alone-dont-identify-criminals) equipment, including Tor relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Hostowisko.pl](http://www.hostowisko.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " -"27/08/2013 |" +"For example, in 2016 Seattle police [mistakenly " +"raided](https://web.archive.org/web/20191210114929/https://www.thestranger.com/slog/..." +"who-authorized-police-search-of-seattle-privacy-activists-wasnt-told-they-" +"operate-tor-network/) the home of a privacy activist operating a Tor exit " +"relay." msgstr "" -"| [Hostowisko.pl](http://www.hostowisko.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " -"27/08/2013 |" +"For example, in 2016 Seattle police [mistakenly " +"raided](https://web.archive.org/web/20191210114929/https://www.thestranger.com/slog/..." +"who-authorized-police-search-of-seattle-privacy-activists-wasnt-told-they-" +"operate-tor-network/) the home of a privacy activist operating a Tor exit " +"relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Exone](https://www.exone.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 28/08/2013 |" +"And Russian authorities wrongfully arrested math instructor and Tor relay " +"operator [Dmitry Bogatov](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/access-now-" +"and-eff-condemn-arrest-tor-node-operator-dmitry-bogatov-russia), though they" +" later cleared him of " +"[charges](https://web.archive.org/web/20190617062802/https://tass.com/society/986636)." msgstr "" -"| [Exone](https://www.exone.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 28/08/2013 |" +"And Russian authorities wrongfully arrested math instructor and Tor relay " +"operator [Dmitry Bogatov](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/access-now-" +"and-eff-condemn-arrest-tor-node-operator-dmitry-bogatov-russia), though they" +" later cleared him of " +"[charges](https://web.archive.org/web/20190617062802/https://tass.com/society/986636)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" +msgstr "" +"### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [e24cloud](https://www.e24cloud.com/en) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " -"01/10/2013 |" +"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " +"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " +"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators." msgstr "" -"| [e24cloud](https://www.e24cloud.com/en) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " -"01/10/2013 |" +"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " +"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " +"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [hostinger.pl](https://www.hostinger.pl) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | | " -"02/10/2013 |" +"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" msgstr "" -"| [hostinger.pl](https://www.hostinger.pl) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | | " -"02/10/2013 |" +"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [statnet.pl](https://www.statnet.pl/) | - | No | No | No | Used to allow " -"Tor-relays, but now is blocking Tor activity | 12/06/2017 |" +"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " +"exception." msgstr "" -"| [statnet.pl](https://www.statnet.pl/) | - | No | No | No | Used to allow " -"Tor-relays, but now is blocking Tor activity | 12/06/2017 |" +"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " +"exception."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [IQ PL](https://www.iq.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They allow running " -"exit node on collocated dedicated server | - |" +"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" +" of running a Tor relay." msgstr "" -"| [IQ PL](https://www.iq.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They allow running " -"exit node on collocated dedicated server | - |" +"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" +" of running a Tor relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Slask DataCenter](https://sldc.eu/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | " -"21/02/2018 |" +"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" +" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" +" middle relay." msgstr "" -"| [Slask DataCenter](https://sldc.eu/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | " -"21/02/2018 |" +"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" +" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" +" middle relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Romania" -msgstr "### Romania" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +msgstr "" +"### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [m247.ro](https://www.m247.ro/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 12/14/15 |" +"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " +"operators, it [will assist relay operators](https://www.eff.org/pages/legal-" +"assistance) in assessing the situation and will try to locate qualified " +"legal counsel when necessary." msgstr "" -"| [m247.ro](https://www.m247.ro/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 12/14/15 |" +"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " +"operators, it [will assist relay operators](https://www.eff.org/pages/legal-" +"assistance) in assessing the situation and will try to locate qualified " +"legal counsel when necessary."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Voxility](https://www.voxility.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Read more " -"[2015 tor-talk thread](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" -"relays/2015-April/006867.html%7CApril) | 04/2015 |" +"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " +"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " +"to info at eff.org." msgstr "" -"| [Voxility](https://www.voxility.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Read more " -"[2015 tor-talk thread](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" -"relays/2015-April/006867.html%7CApril) | 04/2015 |" +"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " +"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " +"to info at eff.org."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [JavaPipe](https://javapipe.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 04/2016 |" +"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " +"attorney/client privilege." msgstr "" -"| [JavaPipe](https://javapipe.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 04/2016 |" +"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " +"attorney/client privilege."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [MilesWeb](https://www.milesweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Plans in " -"Romania and also have data centers in USA and UK with 24x7 free support. | " -"03/2017 |" +"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " +"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " +"representation." msgstr "" -"| [MilesWeb](https://www.milesweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Plans in " -"Romania and also have data centers in USA and UK with 24x7 free support. | " -"03/2017 |" +"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " +"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " +"representation."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Sweden" -msgstr "### Sweden" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### How should I deal with a police visit/raid/interrogation?" +msgstr "### How should I deal with a police visit/raid/interrogation?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Dataclub](https://www.dataclub.biz) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Your Exit " -"should use Reduced Exit Policy | 2016/06/30 |" +"If you are detained and questioned by police, you have a right to request to" +" speak with an attorney before and during any questioning." msgstr "" -"| [Dataclub](https://www.dataclub.biz) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Your Exit " -"should use Reduced Exit Policy | 2016/06/30 |" +"If you are detained and questioned by police, you have a right to request to" +" speak with an attorney before and during any questioning."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " -"2016/05 |" +"It is best to say "I want my attorney and I choose to remain silent" and " +"then refuse questioning until you have a chance to talk to a lawyer." msgstr "" -"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " -"2016/05 |" +"It is best to say "I want my attorney and I choose to remain silent" and " +"then refuse questioning until you have a chance to talk to a lawyer."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| TeliaSonera | - | Yes | Yes | ? | TeliaSonera is also big in Sweden and " -"deliver where other ISPs can't. | - |" +"However, if you do decide to waive your right to the assistance of counsel " +"and answer questions without an attorney present, be sure to tell the truth." msgstr "" -"| TeliaSonera | - | Yes | Yes | ? | TeliaSonera is also big in Sweden and " -"deliver where other ISPs can't. | - |" +"However, if you do decide to waive your right to the assistance of counsel " +"and answer questions without an attorney present, be sure to tell the truth."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [PRQ](https://prq.se/?p=dedicated&intl=1) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"Lying to law enforcement may lead to more trouble than for whatever it was " +"they wanted to talk to you about in the first place." msgstr "" -"| [PRQ](https://prq.se/?p=dedicated&intl=1) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"Lying to law enforcement may lead to more trouble than for whatever it was " +"they wanted to talk to you about in the first place."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Privex](https://www.privex.io/tor-exit-policy/) | AS210083 | Yes | Yes | " -"Yes | Tor friendly hosting provider who runs 3 relays and an exit " -"themselves. Accepts cryptocurrency. | 2021/06/09 |" +"### Does U.S. law provide any protections for the Tor network against civil " +"lawsuits?" msgstr "" -"| [Privex](https://www.privex.io/tor-exit-policy/) | AS210083 | Yes | Yes | " -"Yes | Tor friendly hosting provider who runs 3 relays and an exit " -"themselves. Accepts cryptocurrency. | 2021/06/09 |" +"### Does U.S. law provide any protections for the Tor network against civil " +"lawsuits?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Portlane](http://www.portlane.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Previously " -"provided connectivity for ThePirateBay, OpenBitTorrent tracker et al. " -"Handles abuse according to "Swedish praxis". | - |" +"**Yes.** A federal law, 47 U.S.C. § 230 (often called Section 230), provides" +" legal immunity for online intermediaries that host or republish speech." msgstr "" -"| [Portlane](http://www.portlane.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Previously " -"provided connectivity for ThePirateBay, OpenBitTorrent tracker et al. " -"Handles abuse according to "Swedish praxis". | - |" +"**Yes.** A federal law, 47 U.S.C. § 230 (often called Section 230), provides" +" legal immunity for online intermediaries that host or republish speech."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Svea Hosting](https://svea.net/) | AS41634 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They run " -"an exit node themselves and write on their dedicated server page "It is " -"perfect for [...] TOR Exit Nodes" | 04/2021 |" +"Though there are important exceptions for certain criminal and intellectual " +"property-based claims, Section 230’s immunity protects online services, such" +" as the Tor network, against a range of laws that might otherwise be used to" +" hold them legally responsible for what others say and do." msgstr "" -"| [Svea Hosting](https://svea.net/) | AS41634 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They run " -"an exit node themselves and write on their dedicated server page "It is " -"perfect for [...] TOR Exit Nodes" | 04/2021 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Switzerland" -msgstr "### Switzerland" +"Though there are important exceptions for certain criminal and intellectual " +"property-based claims, Section 230’s immunity protects online services, such" +" as the Tor network, against a range of laws that might otherwise be used to" +" hold them legally responsible for what others say and do."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Solar Communications Gmbh](https://solarcom.ch/) | AS197988 | Yes | Yes |" -" No | "We allow to place Tor routers, but don't allow to place Tor exit " -"nodes." This applies to all their partners, who actually sell Solar's " -"services to the public, namely: [Server & cloud](https://server-cloud.com), " -"[CoinsHost](https://coinshost.com), [Incloudibly](https://incloudibly.net), " -"[Cloudcom](https://cloudc.me), [AtomDrive](https://atomdrive.net). " -"Cryptocurrencies are accepted. | 12/04/2015 |" +"Another federal law, 17 U.S.C. § 512(a), part of the Digital Millennium " +"Copyright Act, provides a legal safe harbor against copyright infringement " +"claims based on material that is simply transmitted without modification, as" +" a Tor relay does." msgstr "" -"| [Solar Communications Gmbh](https://solarcom.ch/) | AS197988 | Yes | Yes |" -" No | "We allow to place Tor routers, but don't allow to place Tor exit " -"nodes." This applies to all their partners, who actually sell Solar's " -"services to the public, namely: [Server & cloud](https://server-cloud.com), " -"[CoinsHost](https://coinshost.com), [Incloudibly](https://incloudibly.net), " -"[Cloudcom](https://cloudc.me), [AtomDrive](https://atomdrive.net). " -"Cryptocurrencies are accepted. | 12/04/2015 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [fsit](https://www.fsit.ch/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 11/2015 |" -msgstr "| [fsit](https://www.fsit.ch/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 11/2015 |" +"Another federal law, 17 U.S.C. § 512(a), part of the Digital Millennium " +"Copyright Act, provides a legal safe harbor against copyright infringement " +"claims based on material that is simply transmitted without modification, as" +" a Tor relay does."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Swiss Made Host](https://swissmade.host/en/) | - | No | No | No | "Tor " -"is not welcome on our network." | 10/2020 |" +"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " +"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?" msgstr "" -"| [Swiss Made Host](https://swissmade.host/en/) | - | No | No | No | "Tor " -"is not welcome on our network." | 10/2020 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Slovenia" -msgstr "### Slovenia" +"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " +"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Tus Hosting](http://www.tushosting.si/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They " -"just simply forward DMCA notices to us to handle (or ignore) them | - |" +"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " +"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " +"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays." msgstr "" -"| [Tus Hosting](http://www.tushosting.si/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They " -"just simply forward DMCA notices to us to handle (or ignore) them | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Ukraine" -msgstr "### Ukraine" +"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " +"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " +"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [UrDN](https://urdn.com.ua) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | free speech hoster, " -"allows anything but spam/scam. Abuse always forwarded. | 10/08/2015 |" +"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " +"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " +"and obtain any information you give to them." msgstr "" -"| [UrDN](https://urdn.com.ua) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | free speech hoster, " -"allows anything but spam/scam. Abuse always forwarded. | 10/08/2015 |" +"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " +"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " +"and obtain any information you give to them."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Colocall](https://www.colocall.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" +" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " +"help everyone." msgstr "" -"| [Colocall](https://www.colocall.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### United Kingdom" -msgstr "### United Kingdom" +"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" +" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " +"help everyone."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Gigatux](https://www.gigatux.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They actually " -"run their own relay named Gigatux. They also offer servers in the US, " -"Germany, and Israel. | - |" +"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " +"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?" msgstr "" -"| [Gigatux](https://www.gigatux.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They actually " -"run their own relay named Gigatux. They also offer servers in the US, " -"Germany, and Israel. | - |" +"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " +"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Clustered.net](https://www.clustered.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " +"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" +" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " +"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays." msgstr "" -"| [Clustered.net](https://www.clustered.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " +"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" +" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " +"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Bitfolk](https://bitfolk.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " -"knowledgable and understand Tor and its uses. They are hot on spam and abuse" -" so advise changing the default exit (good idea in the UK anyhow). Any DMCA " -"notices received were simply forwarded on without agro | - |" +"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " +"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " +"from their directory for any reason." msgstr "" -"| [Bitfolk](https://bitfolk.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " -"knowledgable and understand Tor and its uses. They are hot on spam and abuse" -" so advise changing the default exit (good idea in the UK anyhow). Any DMCA " -"notices received were simply forwarded on without agro | - |" +"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " +"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " +"from their directory for any reason."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"| [RapidSwitch](https://rapidswitch.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 07/2014 " -"|" -msgstr "" -"| [RapidSwitch](https://rapidswitch.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 07/2014 " -"|" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Exit Relays" +msgstr "## Exit Relays"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Hostworld](https://hostworld.uk/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " -"responsive and understand the uses of Tor. They have a strict policy with " -"abuse/spam and will not refund under their money back guarantee if abuse has" -" been noticed. | 09/2021 |" +"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " +"can be traced back to the relay's IP address." msgstr "" -"| [Hostworld](https://hostworld.uk/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " -"responsive and understand the uses of Tor. They have a strict policy with " -"abuse/spam and will not refund under their money back guarantee if abuse has" -" been noticed. | 09/2021 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### US" -msgstr "### US" +"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " +"can be traced back to the relay's IP address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No |" -" Expensive bandwidth, you WILL be charged extra after reaching 15GB. | " -"09/27/2021 |" +"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is practically " +"impossible to stop the use of an exit relay for illegal activity." msgstr "" -"| [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No |" -" Expensive bandwidth, you WILL be charged extra after reaching 15GB. | " -"09/27/2021 |" +"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is practically " +"impossible to stop the use of an exit relay for illegal activity."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [AmeriNOC](https://www.amerinoc.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"That may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement." msgstr "" -"| [AmeriNOC](https://www.amerinoc.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +"That may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Arvixe](https://www.arvixe.com/vps_virtual_private_servers_hosting/) | - " -"| Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 06/19/13 |" +"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " +"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay." msgstr "" -"| [Arvixe](https://www.arvixe.com/vps_virtual_private_servers_hosting/) | - " -"| Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 06/19/13 |" +"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " +"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Blacklotus](http://www.blacklotus.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Liberal " -"abuse handling policies | - |" +"Indeed, police have mistakenly attributed traffic from an exit relay as " +"coming from the relay’s operator." msgstr "" -"| [Blacklotus](http://www.blacklotus.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Liberal " -"abuse handling policies | - |" +"Indeed, police have mistakenly attributed traffic from an exit relay as " +"coming from the relay’s operator."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Catalyst Host](https://catalysthost.com/) | - | ? | No | No | "If you " -"are interested in hosting either, you can ask us about a dedicated server."" -" | 10/01/14 |" +"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " +"be a better fit for you." msgstr "" -"| [Catalyst Host](https://catalysthost.com/) | - | ? | No | No | "If you " -"are interested in hosting either, you can ask us about a dedicated server."" -" | 10/01/14 |" +"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " +"be a better fit for you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Cloudvider](https://www.clouvider.co.uk/) | - | No | No | No | This is " -"for their US Operations arm. They will cancel your account and claim it is a" -" ToS violation, which requires you to pay out a 60-day notice. | 10/2020 |" +"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" +" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content." msgstr "" -"| [Cloudvider](https://www.clouvider.co.uk/) | - | No | No | No | This is " -"for their US Operations arm. They will cancel your account and claim it is a" -" ToS violation, which requires you to pay out a 60-day notice. | 10/2020 |" +"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" +" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [ChunkHost](https://chunkhost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Questionable DMCA" -" handling | 01/01/12 |" +"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " +"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " +"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " +"review their advice before setting up an exit relay." msgstr "" -"| [ChunkHost](https://chunkhost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Questionable DMCA" -" handling | 01/01/12 |" +"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " +"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " +"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " +"review their advice before setting up an exit relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [Cyberonic](https://www.cyberonic.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" -msgstr "" -"| [Cyberonic](https://www.cyberonic.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?" +msgstr "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"| [Datawagon](https://datawagon.net) | AS27176 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Customers" -" are forwarded abuse complaints to handle themselves | 03/06/19 |" -msgstr "" -"| [Datawagon](https://datawagon.net) | AS27176 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Customers" -" are forwarded abuse complaints to handle themselves | 03/06/19 |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**No**, this is risky and not recommended." +msgstr "**No**, this is risky and not recommended."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [DreamHost](https://www.dreamhost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 11/29/17" -" |" +"If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit relay, it's " +"possible that officers will mistakenly attribute that traffic as originating" +" from your home." msgstr "" -"| [DreamHost](https://www.dreamhost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 11/29/17" -" |" +"If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit relay, it's " +"possible that officers will mistakenly attribute that traffic as originating" +" from your home."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Evolucix](https://www.evolucix.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No(?) | - | - |" +"This could result in law enforcement raiding your home, seizing your " +"computer, and suspecting you of criminal activity." msgstr "" -"| [Evolucix](https://www.evolucix.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No(?) | - | - |" +"This could result in law enforcement raiding your home, seizing your " +"computer, and suspecting you of criminal activity."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Future Hosting](https://www.futurehosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - " -"| 09/01/14 |" +"For that reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using " +"your home Internet connection." msgstr "" -"| [Future Hosting](https://www.futurehosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - " -"| 09/01/14 |" +"For that reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using " +"your home Internet connection."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Hivelocity](https://www.hivelocity.net/) | - | No | No | No | They are " -"symphathetic, but do not want their IP space "polluted" by Tor abuse " -"requests. | 10/2020 |" -msgstr "" -"| [Hivelocity](https://www.hivelocity.net/) | - | No | No | No | They are " -"symphathetic, but do not want their IP space "polluted" by Tor abuse " -"requests. | 10/2020 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [HostGator](https://www.hostgator.com/) | - | No | No | No | - | - |" +"Given those risks, you should instead consider running your exit relay in a " +"commercial facility that is supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address " +"for your exit relay, and don't route your own traffic through it." msgstr "" -"| [HostGator](https://www.hostgator.com/) | - | No | No | No | - | - |" +"Given those risks, you should instead consider running your exit relay in a " +"commercial facility that is supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address " +"for your exit relay, and don't route your own traffic through it."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS46562 | Yes | Yes | No | Their vps " -"isp are mixed include: QuadraNet, nLayer, AboveNet, Inteliquent, Atrato " -"Networks and open peering with the entire Any2LA and Atlanta TIE networks. |" -" 05/01/16 |" +"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" +" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" +" for any illegal purpose." msgstr "" -"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS46562 | Yes | Yes | No | Their vps " -"isp are mixed include: QuadraNet, nLayer, AboveNet, Inteliquent, Atrato " -"Networks and open peering with the entire Any2LA and Atlanta TIE networks. |" -" 05/01/16 |" +"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" +" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" +" for any illegal purpose."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [HostUS](https://hostus.us/) | AS25926 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 10/16/14 |" +"If you do decide to run an exit relay from your home despite these risks, " +"please review Tor’s recommendations, including telling your ISP and " +"obtaining a separate IP address for the exit relay." msgstr "" -"| [HostUS](https://hostus.us/) | AS25926 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 10/16/14 |" +"If you do decide to run an exit relay from your home despite these risks, " +"please review Tor’s recommendations, including telling your ISP and " +"obtaining a separate IP address for the exit relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [IPXcore](https://ipxcore.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" -msgstr "| [IPXcore](https://ipxcore.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?" +msgstr "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Linode](https://www.linode.com/) | AS63949 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "We allow" -" Tor exits as long as they have a reduced exit policy." - I've used 10TB " -"this month in total for all 3 of my exit nodes spread out in different " -"locations. I've recieved 0 notices from Linode while using the free 100$ " -"credits you get. I allow ports 53,80,443. My DE exit node is now the [2nd " -"fastest](https://i.imgur.com/Owj6HkD.png) Linode relay, with UK third. I " -"would recommend this host to use the free credits, but wouldn't really " -"recommend paying as bandwidth is limited. Locations: US,CA,GB,DE,SG,JP,IN,AU" -" | 10/07/2021 |" +"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " +"exit relay and supports you in that goal." msgstr "" -"| [Linode](https://www.linode.com/) | AS63949 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "We allow" -" Tor exits as long as they have a reduced exit policy." - I've used 10TB " -"this month in total for all 3 of my exit nodes spread out in different " -"locations. I've recieved 0 notices from Linode while using the free 100$ " -"credits you get. I allow ports 53,80,443. My DE exit node is now the [2nd " -"fastest](https://i.imgur.com/Owj6HkD.png) Linode relay, with UK third. I " -"would recommend this host to use the free credits, but wouldn't really " -"recommend paying as bandwidth is limited. Locations: US,CA,GB,DE,SG,JP,IN,AU" -" | 10/07/2021 |" +"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " +"exit relay and supports you in that goal."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Luna Node](https://www.lunanode.com/index.php) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - |" -" 05/01/14 |" +"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " +"complaints." msgstr "" -"| [Luna Node](https://www.lunanode.com/index.php) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - |" -" 05/01/14 |" +"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " +"complaints."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Oracle Cloud](https://www.oracle.com/cloud/free/) | AS31898 | Yes | Yes |" -" No | Offers generous free tier - 10TB free outbound bandwidth, I have ran a" -" non exit relay for a few months with no problems, [as well as " -"others](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search/as:AS31898). Note that" -" they will terminate your account if you're suspicious and not provide " -"reason, even on support chat, I've gotten an account banned simply for " -"running a smokeping instance. (Pinging ip addresses to test network " -"stability). Locations: US,CA,GB,DE,CH,NL,SA,UAE,BR,CL,JP,KR,AU,IN | " -"10/10/2021 |" +"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " +"as well as ones that aren't." msgstr "" -"| [Oracle Cloud](https://www.oracle.com/cloud/free/) | AS31898 | Yes | Yes |" -" No | Offers generous free tier - 10TB free outbound bandwidth, I have ran a" -" non exit relay for a few months with no problems, [as well as " -"others](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search/as:AS31898). Note that" -" they will terminate your account if you're suspicious and not provide " -"reason, even on support chat, I've gotten an account banned simply for " -"running a smokeping instance. (Pinging ip addresses to test network " -"stability). Locations: US,CA,GB,DE,CH,NL,SA,UAE,BR,CL,JP,KR,AU,IN | " -"10/10/2021 |" +"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " +"as well as ones that aren't."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [OVH](https://www.ovh.com/us/index.xml) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | No | " -"Unmetered bandwidth in non asia locations. - "I will gladly explain this " -"situation for you. Running a Tor exit node is strictly forbidden and can " -"lead to the suspension and even termination of your server and account." " -"Locations: US,CA,FR,DE,PL,GB,SG | 09/27/2021 |" +"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?" msgstr "" -"| [OVH](https://www.ovh.com/us/index.xml) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | No | " -"Unmetered bandwidth in non asia locations. - "I will gladly explain this " -"situation for you. Running a Tor exit node is strictly forbidden and can " -"lead to the suspension and even termination of your server and account." " -"Locations: US,CA,FR,DE,PL,GB,SG | 09/27/2021 |" +"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Oplink.net](https://www.oplink.net) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 09/03/15 |" +"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" +" exit relay." msgstr "" -"| [Oplink.net](https://www.oplink.net) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 09/03/15 |" +"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" +" exit relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Psychz.net](https://www.psychz.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Very Exit " -"friendly. Standard Tor response will resolve abuse issues. | 10/07/15 |" +"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " +"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " +"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content." msgstr "" -"| [Psychz.net](https://www.psychz.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Very Exit " -"friendly. Standard Tor response will resolve abuse issues. | 10/07/15 |" +"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " +"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " +"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [PulseServers](https://www.pulseservers.com) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes |" -" Exit-friendly. | 05/01/16 |" +"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " +"enforcement and being left alone." msgstr "" -"| [PulseServers](https://www.pulseservers.com) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes |" -" Exit-friendly. | 05/01/16 |" +"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " +"enforcement and being left alone."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [RamNode](https://ramnode.com/) | AS3842 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 11/03/14 |" +"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" +"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" +" relay:" msgstr "" -"| [RamNode](https://ramnode.com/) | AS3842 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 11/03/14 |" +"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" +"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" +" relay:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Server Complete](https://servercomplete.com/) | - | ? | ? | No | - | " -"11/03/14 |" +"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " +"computer is an exit relay." msgstr "" -"| [Server Complete](https://servercomplete.com/) | - | ? | ? | No | - | " -"11/03/14 |" +"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " +"computer is an exit relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [Softlayer](https://www.softlayer.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" +"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " +"of the Tor network." msgstr "" -"| [Softlayer](https://www.softlayer.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" +"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " +"of the Tor network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Slicehost/Rackspace](http://www.slicehost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | " -"Host, not an ISP | - |" +"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " +"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP." msgstr "" -"| [Slicehost/Rackspace](http://www.slicehost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | " -"Host, not an ISP | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [SolarVPS](https://solarvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -msgstr "| [SolarVPS](https://solarvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [SeedVPS](https://www.seedvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" -msgstr "| [SeedVPS](https://www.seedvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "| [VPS6.NET](https://vps6.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" -msgstr "| [VPS6.NET](https://vps6.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " +"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [VPSWebServer.com](https://www.vpswebserver.com) | - | Yes || No | ? | - |" -" - |" +"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " +"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " +"that it receives to you." msgstr "" -"| [VPSWebServer.com](https://www.vpswebserver.com) | - | Yes || No | ? | - |" -" - |" +"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " +"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " +"that it receives to you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [CondoInternet ISP](http://www.condointernet.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes |" -" - | - |" +"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " +"relay?" msgstr "" -"| [CondoInternet ISP](http://www.condointernet.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes |" -" - | - |" +"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " +"relay?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [DigitalOcean](https://digitalocean.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " +"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " +"relay." msgstr "" -"| [DigitalOcean](https://digitalocean.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " +"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " +"relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [PhoenixNap / Secured Servers](https://www.phoenixnap.com/) | - | Yes | " -"Yes | No | - | 08/01/14 |" +"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " +"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " +"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " +"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws." msgstr "" -"| [PhoenixNap / Secured Servers](https://www.phoenixnap.com/) | - | Yes | " -"Yes | No | - | 08/01/14 |" +"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " +"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " +"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " +"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Vultr](https://vultr.com) | AS20473 | Yes | Yes | No | When asked " -"directly they will claim they do support Tor exits but will pull the rug out" -" from under you later on. This has happened to at least two exit operators. " -"| - |" +"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer." msgstr "" -"| [Vultr](https://vultr.com) | AS20473 | Yes | Yes | No | When asked " -"directly they will claim they do support Tor exits but will pull the rug out" -" from under you later on. This has happened to at least two exit operators. " -"| - |" +"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [ChicagoVPS](https://chicagovps.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Tor " -"bridge/relay is allowed on the whole VPS range. Any VPS running Exit nodes " -"will be suspended without prior notice. | 15/01/15 |" +"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " +"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?" msgstr "" -"| [ChicagoVPS](https://chicagovps.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Tor " -"bridge/relay is allowed on the whole VPS range. Any VPS running Exit nodes " -"will be suspended without prior notice. | 15/01/15 |" +"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " +"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Xmission](https://www.xmission.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 01/28/15" -" |" +"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " +"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " +"free to educate them on this point." msgstr "" -"| [Xmission](https://www.xmission.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 01/28/15" -" |" +"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " +"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " +"free to educate them on this point."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [MonkeyBrains](https://monkeybrains.net) | AS32329 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " -"Only offers colocation, no cheap VPS option. | 1/14/19 |" +"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" +" any third party without first consulting a lawyer." msgstr "" -"| [MonkeyBrains](https://monkeybrains.net) | AS32329 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " -"Only offers colocation, no cheap VPS option. | 1/14/19 |" +"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" +" any third party without first consulting a lawyer."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Universal Hosting](https://universal-hosting.com) | - | No | No | No | " -"Charges, and suspends customers. [More info](https://universal-" -"hosting.com/abuse) | 9/14/2021 |" +"In the United States, the data may be protected by the Electronic " +"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" +" may be subject to similar data protection laws." msgstr "" -"| [Universal Hosting](https://universal-hosting.com) | - | No | No | No | " -"Charges, and suspends customers. [More info](https://universal-" -"hosting.com/abuse) | 9/14/2021 |" +"In the United States, the data may be protected by the Electronic " +"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" +" may be subject to similar data protection laws."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"| [Spectrum](https://www.spectrum.com/) | No | No | No | No | - | 01/19/22 |" +"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" +" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " +"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " +"calling a lawyer to find representation." msgstr "" -"| [Spectrum](https://www.spectrum.com/) | No | No | No | No | - | 01/19/22 |" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay" -msgstr "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay" +"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" +" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " +"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " +"calling a lawyer to find representation."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " -"business of running your own exit relay." +"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " +"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)." msgstr "" -"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " -"business of running your own exit relay." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "NOTE:" -msgstr "NOTE:" +"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " +"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " -"advice." +"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " +"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " +"FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/abuse) and the collection of [abuse " +"response templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) on the " +"Tor Project's website." msgstr "" -"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " -"advice." +"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " +"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " +"FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/abuse) and the collection of [abuse " +"response templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) on the " +"Tor Project's website."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor exit relaying." +"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " +"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your " +"Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp/know-your-rights) guide." msgstr "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor exit relaying." +"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " +"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your " +"Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp/know-your-rights) guide."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " -"in different answers to a number of questions." +"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?" msgstr "" -"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " -"in different answers to a number of questions." +"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " -"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " -"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." +"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " +"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " +"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in." msgstr "" -"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " -"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " -"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hosting" -msgstr "## Hosting" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Tor at Universities: Find allies." -msgstr "### Tor at Universities: Find allies." +"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " +"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " +"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " -"researching anonymity on the Internet." +"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " +"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " +"infringing material through the Tor node." msgstr "" -"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " -"researching anonymity on the Internet." +"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " +"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " +"infringing material through the Tor node."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " -"the main university abuse team." +"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to the " +"Lumen Database. The email address for submissions is team@lumendatabase.org." msgstr "" -"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " -"the main university abuse team." +"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to the " +"Lumen Database. The email address for submissions is team@lumendatabase.org."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted by the IP-based authentication " -"many library-related services use -- if the university's entire IP address " -"space is "trusted" to access these library resources, the university is " -"forced to maintain an iron grip on all its addresses." +"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" +" focus on." msgstr "" -"Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted by the IP-based authentication " -"many library-related services use -- if the university's entire IP address " -"space is "trusted" to access these library resources, the university is " -"forced to maintain an iron grip on all its addresses." +"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" +" focus on."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " -"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)" +"Lumen encourages submissions from people outside the United States too." msgstr "" -"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " -"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs." -msgstr "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs." +"Lumen encourages submissions from people outside the United States too."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" -" members of the Tor community." +"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " +"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " +"immunity defense under Section 512 of DMCA as well as defenses under " +"copyright's secondary liability doctrines." msgstr "" -"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" -" members of the Tor community." +"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " +"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " +"immunity defense under Section 512 of DMCA as well as defenses under " +"copyright's secondary liability doctrines."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " -"one." +"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " +"itself." msgstr "" -"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " -"one." +"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " +"itself."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " -"at one friendly ISP." +"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " +"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " +"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " +"copyright complaints." msgstr "" -"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " -"at one friendly ISP." +"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " +"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " +"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " +"copyright complaints."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-" -"resources/good-bad-isps/) page." +"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " +"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " +"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " +"is interested in hearing from you." msgstr "" -"In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-" -"resources/good-bad-isps/) page." +"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " +"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " +"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " +"is interested in hearing from you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " -"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting." +"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " +"eligible to receive our swag." msgstr "" -"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " -"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting." +"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " +"eligible to receive our swag."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " -"TorServers.net." -msgstr "" -"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " -"TorServers.net." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can get a Tor T-shirt for contributing to the Tor project." +msgstr "You can get a Tor T-shirt for contributing to the Tor project."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" -msgstr "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are two primary ways of contributing:" +msgstr "There are two primary ways of contributing:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " -"reassignment." +"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you " +"are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " +"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic." msgstr "" -"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " -"reassignment." +"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you " +"are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " +"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings." +msgstr "* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Write a good support program and get a lot of people to use it." +msgstr "Write a good support program and get a lot of people to use it." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb large " -"organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be good, " -"and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload." +"Do research on Tor and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish " +"yourself as a Tor advocate." msgstr "" -"If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb large " -"organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be good, " -"and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload." +"Do research on Tor and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish " +"yourself as a Tor advocate."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " -"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " -"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " -"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)" +"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " +"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details." msgstr "" -"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " -"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " -"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " -"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Legal" -msgstr "## Legal" +"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " +"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" -" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " -"provider!)." +"(We want to make sure our shirts help outreach happen all around the world, " +"so please understand if we can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent " +"relays.)" msgstr "" -"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" -" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " -"provider!)." +"(We want to make sure our shirts help outreach happen all around the world, " +"so please understand if we can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent " +"relays.)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " -"communication service providers from liability." +"There are a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes available in the great " +"roots design that Leiah Jansen made for us, as well as some older designs." msgstr "" -"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " -"communication service providers from liability." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Please add your country's regulations to this list." -msgstr "Please add your country's regulations to this list." +"There are a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes available in the great " +"roots design that Leiah Jansen made for us, as well as some older designs."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " -"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" -"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)" -msgstr "" -"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " -"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" -"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to handle abuse complaints" +msgstr "How to handle abuse complaints"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Before You Start" +msgstr "# Before You Start" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " -"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)." +"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " +"they are less likely to be sent in the first place." msgstr "" -"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " -"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)." +"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " +"they are less likely to be sent in the first place."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " -"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)" +"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " +"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " +"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/) for more info, " +"before reading this document." msgstr "" -"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " -"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)" +"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " +"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " +"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/) for more info, " +"before reading this document."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Austria: [ECG " -"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnumme...)" +"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " +"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server." msgstr "" -"* Austria: [ECG " -"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnumme...)" +"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " +"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)" -msgstr "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Format and Philosophy of Templates" +msgstr "## Format and Philosophy of Templates"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" -" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project." +"The general format of these templates is to inform the complainant about " +"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" +" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " +"and barring all else, how to block Tor." msgstr "" -"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" -" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project." +"The general format of these templates is to inform the complainant about " +"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" +" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " +"and barring all else, how to block Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " -"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor." +"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " +"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " +"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts." msgstr "" -"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " -"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor." +"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " +"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " +"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " -"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" -" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers " -"to explain the legal aspects of Tor." +"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " +"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " +"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control." msgstr "" -"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " -"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" -" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers " -"to explain the legal aspects of Tor." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!" -msgstr "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!" +"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " +"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " +"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " -"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " -"likely to get raided)." +"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet "driver's " +"licenses" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " +"and Internet abuse." msgstr "" -"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " -"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " -"likely to get raided)." +"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet "driver's " +"licenses" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " +"and Internet abuse."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The people from Torservers.net in Germany found a lawyer who would agree to " -""host" them inside his office." +"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" +"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " +"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over." msgstr "" -"The people from Torservers.net in Germany found a lawyer who would agree to " -""host" them inside his office." +"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" +"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " +"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"They are now are a non-profit association ("eingetragener Verein, " -"gemeinnutzig") registered inside a lawyer's office." +"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" +" in the recipient." msgstr "" -"They are now are a non-profit association ("eingetragener Verein, " -"gemeinnutzig") registered inside a lawyer's office." +"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" +" in the recipient."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." +msgstr "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar setups probably exist for your" -" country." +"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " +"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario." msgstr "" -"The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar setups probably exist for your" -" country." +"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " +"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" +msgstr "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." +msgstr "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" +msgstr "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Another benefit of an association-like structure is that it might still work" -" even when you leave, if you manage to find successors." +"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " +"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of users " +"impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the free " +"software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers." msgstr "" -"Another benefit of an association-like structure is that it might still work" -" even when you leave, if you manage to find successors." +"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " +"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of users " +"impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the free " +"software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor." +"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " +"together on the connections between relays." msgstr "" -"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor." +"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " +"together on the connections between relays."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -""Cybercrime" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " -"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" -"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " -"have enough background to know where to start." +"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops." msgstr "" -""Cybercrime" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " -"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" -"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " -"have enough background to know where to start." +"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " -"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " -"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" -"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals))." +"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " +"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " +"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " +"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few." msgstr "" -"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " -"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " -"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" -"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals))." +"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " +"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " +"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " +"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." +msgstr "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " -"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal." +"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" +" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly a gigabit of " +"traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " +"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)." msgstr "" -"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " -"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Handling abuse complaints" -msgstr "## Handling abuse complaints" +"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" +" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly a gigabit of " +"traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " +"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Answering complaints" -msgstr "### Answering complaints" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Abuse Scenarios" +msgstr "## Abuse Scenarios"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " -"you:" +"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " +"Boilerplate paragraphs above." msgstr "" -"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " -"you:" +"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " +"Boilerplate paragraphs above."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " -"time span." +"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " +"complainant is already familiar with Tor." msgstr "" -"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " -"time span." +"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " +"complainant is already familiar with Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " -"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " -"traffic we push." -msgstr "" -"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " -"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " -"traffic we push." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Comment/Forum Spam" +msgstr "## Comment/Forum Spam"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." +msgstr "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually satisfied with " -"[our default reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." +"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " +"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review." msgstr "" -"Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually satisfied with " -"[our default reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." +"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " +"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We have not needed the input of a lawyer in many years of operation " -"following the advice on this page." +"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " +"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"We have not needed the input of a lawyer in many years of operation " -"following the advice on this page." +"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " +"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In addition to the [templates at " -"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " -"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse " -"Templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/)." +"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" +" users who use your forums." msgstr "" -"In addition to the [templates at " -"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " -"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse " -"Templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/)." +"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" +" users who use your forums."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario where none of these " -"templates apply." +"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" +" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " +"creation be done over non-Tor before posting." msgstr "" -"It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario where none of these " -"templates apply." +"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" +" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " +"creation be done over non-Tor before posting."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" -" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out." +"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " +"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large." msgstr "" -"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" -" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out." +"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " +"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " -"everything in our power to support you if it does." +"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the " +"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." msgstr "" -"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " -"everything in our power to support you if it does." +"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the " +"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" -" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " -"in your reply to the complaint." +"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy" +" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal" msgstr "" -"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" -" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " -"in your reply to the complaint." +"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy" +" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" +msgstr "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" +msgstr "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" -" this information: Contact us at frontdesk@torproject.org if you need one." +"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs." msgstr "" -"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" -" this information: Contact us at frontdesk@torproject.org if you need one." +"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " -"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " -"your country." +"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " +"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:" msgstr "" -"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " -"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " -"your country." +"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " +"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Things you can do preemptively" -msgstr "## Things you can do preemptively" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<web server here>." +msgstr "<web server here>."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible." -msgstr "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Did you contact their abuse department?" +msgstr "Did you contact their abuse department?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Google Groups Spam" +msgstr "## Google Groups Spam" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " -"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop." +"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " +"authenticated Google Groups user." msgstr "" -"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " -"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop." +"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " +"authenticated Google Groups user."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " -"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask." +"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " +"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com." msgstr "" -"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " -"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask." +"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " +"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," -" and RIPE uses something similar." +"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " +"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " +"proxies, and open wireless access points." msgstr "" -"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," -" and RIPE uses something similar." +"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " +"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " +"proxies, and open wireless access points."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can also add comments to your range, hinting at your usage as " -"anonymization service " -"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))." +"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " +"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " +"in your killfile for posts that match "NNTP-Posting-Host:" msgstr "" -"You can also add comments to your range, hinting at your usage as " -"anonymization service " -"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))." +"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " +"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " +"in your killfile for posts that match "NNTP-Posting-Host:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" -"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to " -"you." -msgstr "" -"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" -"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to " -"you." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<ip>" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +msgstr "<ip>" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact." -msgstr "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots" +msgstr "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" -" present in IP records." -msgstr "" -"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" -" present in IP records." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor." +msgstr "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email service, call-manager.de, and" -" a VoIP number from Sipgate.de." +"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " +"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router." msgstr "" -"Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email service, call-manager.de, and" -" a VoIP number from Sipgate.de." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy." -msgstr "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy." +"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " +"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The [Reduced Exit " -"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" -" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " -"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports." +"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " +"is web traffic." msgstr "" -"The [Reduced Exit " -"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" -" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " -"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports." +"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " +"is web traffic."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " -"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " -"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" -" you will receive." +"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " +"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from Tor " +"nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " -"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " -"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" -" you will receive." +"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " +"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from Tor " +"nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " -"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org." +"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" +" to your server port:" msgstr "" -"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " -"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Technical" -msgstr "## Technical" +"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" +" to your server port:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " -"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" -"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)." +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=..." msgstr "" -"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " -"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" -"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [Tor Relay Guide](../../)" -msgstr "* [Tor Relay Guide](../../)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80." -msgstr "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80." +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=..."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" -" coming from these IPs." +"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " +"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " +"large." msgstr "" -"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" -" coming from these IPs." +"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " +"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " +"large."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A simple notice can be published without a separate webserver using Tor's " -""DirPortFrontPage " directive." +"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the " +"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." msgstr "" -"A simple notice can be published without a separate webserver using Tor's " -""DirPortFrontPage " directive." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware." -msgstr "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware." +"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the " +"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " -"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to "audit" if required. We feel" -" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " -"else (on that IP or server)." +"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy" +" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " +"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" msgstr "" -"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " -"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to "audit" if required. We feel" -" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " -"else (on that IP or server)." +"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy" +" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " +"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," -" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. So when other people see the address in their web " -"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on." +"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients " +"limit](http://www.guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by " +"reducing the httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 " +"and raising the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to something like 3000." msgstr "" -"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," -" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. So when other people see the address in their web " -"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on." +"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients " +"limit](http://www.guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by " +"reducing the httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 " +"and raising the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to something like 3000."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " -"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" -" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " -"which look like they come from you." +"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " +"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " +"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " +"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " +"Tor." msgstr "" -"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " -"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" -" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " -"which look like they come from you." +"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " +"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " +"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " +"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " +"Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated March " -"27, 2020." +"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." msgstr "" -"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated March " -"27, 2020." +"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " -"legal advice." -msgstr "" -"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " -"legal advice." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" +msgstr "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" +msgstr "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Brute Force Web Attacks" +msgstr "## Brute Force Web Attacks" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor in the United States." +"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " +"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " +"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term." msgstr "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor in the United States." +"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " +"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " +"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " -"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" -"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version." +"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " +"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor." msgstr "" -"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " -"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" -"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version." +"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " +"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response)!" +"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " +"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response)!" +"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " +"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## General Information" -msgstr "## General Information" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " +"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " +"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor." +msgstr "" +"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " +"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " +"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?" -msgstr "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts" +msgstr "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Although we are not aware of an individual being sued, prosecuted, or " -"convicted for running a Tor relay**, law enforcement in the United States " -"and other countries has occasionally mistakenly investigated individuals " -"running a Tor relay." +"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " +"on a port other than the default of 22." msgstr "" -"**Although we are not aware of an individual being sued, prosecuted, or " -"convicted for running a Tor relay**, law enforcement in the United States " -"and other countries has occasionally mistakenly investigated individuals " -"running a Tor relay." +"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " +"on a port other than the default of 22."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We believe that running a Tor relay, including an exit relay that allows " -"people to anonymously send and receive traffic, is legal under U.S. law. Law" -" enforcement, however, [often " -"misunderstands](https://www.eff.org/wp/unreliable-informants-ip-addresses-" -"digital-tips-and-police-raids) how Tor works and has occasionally attributed" -" illegal traffic on the network as originating from a Tor exit relay." +"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " +"logins." msgstr "" -"We believe that running a Tor relay, including an exit relay that allows " -"people to anonymously send and receive traffic, is legal under U.S. law. Law" -" enforcement, however, [often " -"misunderstands](https://www.eff.org/wp/unreliable-informants-ip-addresses-" -"digital-tips-and-police-raids) how Tor works and has occasionally attributed" -" illegal traffic on the network as originating from a Tor exit relay." +"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " +"logins."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This has resulted in police suspecting Tor relay operators of crimes and " -"sometimes [seizing computer](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/08/why-ip-" -"addresses-alone-dont-identify-criminals) equipment, including Tor relays." +"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " +"on your overall login attempt rate." msgstr "" -"This has resulted in police suspecting Tor relay operators of crimes and " -"sometimes [seizing computer](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/08/why-ip-" -"addresses-alone-dont-identify-criminals) equipment, including Tor relays." +"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " +"on your overall login attempt rate."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For example, in 2016 Seattle police [mistakenly " -"raided](https://web.archive.org/web/20191210114929/https://www.thestranger.com/slog/..." -"who-authorized-police-search-of-seattle-privacy-activists-wasnt-told-they-" -"operate-tor-network/) the home of a privacy activist operating a Tor exit " -"relay." +"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " +"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/" msgstr "" -"For example, in 2016 Seattle police [mistakenly " -"raided](https://web.archive.org/web/20191210114929/https://www.thestranger.com/slog/..." -"who-authorized-police-search-of-seattle-privacy-activists-wasnt-told-they-" -"operate-tor-network/) the home of a privacy activist operating a Tor exit " -"relay." +"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " +"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"And Russian authorities wrongfully arrested math instructor and Tor relay " -"operator [Dmitry Bogatov](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/access-now-" -"and-eff-condemn-arrest-tor-node-operator-dmitry-bogatov-russia), though they" -" later cleared him of " -"[charges](https://web.archive.org/web/20190617062802/https://tass.com/society/986636)." +"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" +" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " +"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"And Russian authorities wrongfully arrested math instructor and Tor relay " -"operator [Dmitry Bogatov](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/access-now-" -"and-eff-condemn-arrest-tor-node-operator-dmitry-bogatov-russia), though they" -" later cleared him of " -"[charges](https://web.archive.org/web/20190617062802/https://tass.com/society/986636)." +"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" +" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " +"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" +" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22" msgstr "" -"### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" +"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" +" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." +msgstr "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " -"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " -"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators." +"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " +"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked." msgstr "" -"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " -"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " -"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators." +"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " +"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" +msgstr "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " +"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " +"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " +"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless." msgstr "" -"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " +"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " +"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " +"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " -"exception." +"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " +"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " +"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" +"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " +"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com." msgstr "" -"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " -"exception." +"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " +"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " +"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" +"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " +"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" -" of running a Tor relay." +"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " +"access to your computer may have installed." msgstr "" -"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" -" of running a Tor relay." +"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " +"access to your computer may have installed."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" -" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" -" middle relay." +"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " +"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the " +"site maintainer to support HTTPS logins." msgstr "" -"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" -" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" -" middle relay." +"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " +"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the " +"site maintainer to support HTTPS logins."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" -msgstr "" -"### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)" +msgstr "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." +msgstr "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " -"operators, it [will assist relay operators](https://www.eff.org/pages/legal-" -"assistance) in assessing the situation and will try to locate qualified " -"legal counsel when necessary." +"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " +"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" +" effective." msgstr "" -"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " -"operators, it [will assist relay operators](https://www.eff.org/pages/legal-" -"assistance) in assessing the situation and will try to locate qualified " -"legal counsel when necessary." +"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " +"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" +" effective."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " -"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " -"to info at eff.org." +"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " +"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en." msgstr "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " -"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " -"to info at eff.org." +"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " +"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " -"attorney/client privilege." +"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" msgstr "" -"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " -"attorney/client privilege." +"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " -"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " -"representation." +"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" +" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " +"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " +"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)." msgstr "" -"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " -"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " -"representation." +"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" +" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " +"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " +"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### How should I deal with a police visit/raid/interrogation?" -msgstr "### How should I deal with a police visit/raid/interrogation?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## E-Commerce Fraud" +msgstr "## E-Commerce Fraud"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are detained and questioned by police, you have a right to request to" -" speak with an attorney before and during any questioning." +"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " +"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"If you are detained and questioned by police, you have a right to request to" -" speak with an attorney before and during any questioning." +"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " +"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is best to say "I want my attorney and I choose to remain silent" and " -"then refuse questioning until you have a chance to talk to a lawyer." +"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" msgstr "" -"It is best to say "I want my attorney and I choose to remain silent" and " -"then refuse questioning until you have a chance to talk to a lawyer." +"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, if you do decide to waive your right to the assistance of counsel " -"and answer questions without an attorney present, be sure to tell the truth." +"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " +"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing legitimate" +" customers." msgstr "" -"However, if you do decide to waive your right to the assistance of counsel " -"and answer questions without an attorney present, be sure to tell the truth." +"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " +"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing legitimate" +" customers."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Lying to law enforcement may lead to more trouble than for whatever it was " -"they wanted to talk to you about in the first place." +"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " +"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that very list." msgstr "" -"Lying to law enforcement may lead to more trouble than for whatever it was " -"they wanted to talk to you about in the first place." +"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " +"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that very list."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Does U.S. law provide any protections for the Tor network against civil " -"lawsuits?" +"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " +"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " +"third party." msgstr "" -"### Does U.S. law provide any protections for the Tor network against civil " -"lawsuits?" +"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " +"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " +"third party."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Yes.** A federal law, 47 U.S.C. § 230 (often called Section 230), provides" -" legal immunity for online intermediaries that host or republish speech." -msgstr "" -"**Yes.** A federal law, 47 U.S.C. § 230 (often called Section 230), provides" -" legal immunity for online intermediaries that host or republish speech." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)" +msgstr "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Though there are important exceptions for certain criminal and intellectual " -"property-based claims, Section 230’s immunity protects online services, such" -" as the Tor network, against a range of laws that might otherwise be used to" -" hold them legally responsible for what others say and do." +"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " +"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party." msgstr "" -"Though there are important exceptions for certain criminal and intellectual " -"property-based claims, Section 230’s immunity protects online services, such" -" as the Tor network, against a range of laws that might otherwise be used to" -" hold them legally responsible for what others say and do." +"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " +"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This is not legal advice." +msgstr "This is not legal advice." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer." +msgstr "This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Another federal law, 17 U.S.C. § 512(a), part of the Digital Millennium " -"Copyright Act, provides a legal safe harbor against copyright infringement " -"claims based on material that is simply transmitted without modification, as" -" a Tor relay does." +"It was written by someone with experience working with various ISPs who had " +"issues with a Tor exit node on their network." msgstr "" -"Another federal law, 17 U.S.C. § 512(a), part of the Digital Millennium " -"Copyright Act, provides a legal safe harbor against copyright infringement " -"claims based on material that is simply transmitted without modification, as" -" a Tor relay does." +"It was written by someone with experience working with various ISPs who had " +"issues with a Tor exit node on their network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " -"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?" +"It has also been reviewed by someone who works in Abuse at a major ISP." msgstr "" -"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " -"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?" +"It has also been reviewed by someone who works in Abuse at a major ISP."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " -"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " -"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays." +"* Read the [Tor " +"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " +"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " +"whom you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " +"person isn't going to trust anything you say." msgstr "" -"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " -"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " -"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays." +"* Read the [Tor " +"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " +"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " +"whom you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " +"person isn't going to trust anything you say."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " -"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " -"and obtain any information you give to them." -msgstr "" -"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " -"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " -"and obtain any information you give to them." +"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " +"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " +"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " +"notice via postal mail)." +msgstr "" +"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " +"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " +"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " +"notice via postal mail)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" -" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " -"help everyone." +"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" +" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime." msgstr "" -"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" -" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " -"help everyone." +"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" +" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complainant." +msgstr "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complainant." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" +msgstr "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." +msgstr "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " -"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?" +"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " +"complainant's problem." msgstr "" -"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " -"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?" +"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " +"complainant's problem."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " -"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" -" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " -"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays." +"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complainant " +"to guess this is true." msgstr "" -"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " -"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" -" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " -"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays." +"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complainant " +"to guess this is true."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " -"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " -"from their directory for any reason." +"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " +"complainant. Your ISP wants to know:" msgstr "" -"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " -"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " -"from their directory for any reason." +"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " +"complainant. Your ISP wants to know:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Exit Relays" -msgstr "## Exit Relays" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Your server is not compromised." +msgstr "* Your server is not compromised."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Your server is not a spam relay." +msgstr "* Your server is not a spam relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." +msgstr "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " -"can be traced back to the relay's IP address." +"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " +"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently." msgstr "" -"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " -"can be traced back to the relay's IP address." +"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " +"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is practically " -"impossible to stop the use of an exit relay for illegal activity." +"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally " +"the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " +"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " +"comfortable." msgstr "" -"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is practically " -"impossible to stop the use of an exit relay for illegal activity." +"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally " +"the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " +"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " +"comfortable."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" +msgstr "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"That may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement." +"* The ISP/Complainant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, by " +"default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they demand " +"access to log files ad hoc." msgstr "" -"That may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement." +"* The ISP/Complainant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, by " +"default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they demand " +"access to log files ad hoc."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " -"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay." +"* The ISP/Complainant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " +"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" +" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" +"node)." msgstr "" -"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " -"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay." +"* The ISP/Complainant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " +"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" +" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" +"node)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Indeed, police have mistakenly attributed traffic from an exit relay as " -"coming from the relay’s operator." +"* The ISP/Complainant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a " +"result." msgstr "" -"Indeed, police have mistakenly attributed traffic from an exit relay as " -"coming from the relay’s operator." +"* The ISP/Complainant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a " +"result."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " -"be a better fit for you." +"* The ISP/Complainant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " +"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result." msgstr "" -"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " -"be a better fit for you." +"* The ISP/Complainant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " +"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" -" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content." +"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" +" node. You may want to suggest the complainant use the [Tor DNS " +"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead." msgstr "" -"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" -" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content." +"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" +" node. You may want to suggest the complainant use the [Tor DNS " +"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " -"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " -"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " -"review their advice before setting up an exit relay." +"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " +"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " +"nor Complainant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " +"your credit. This may help them feel "comfortable" with you." msgstr "" -"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " -"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " -"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " -"review their advice before setting up an exit relay." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?" -msgstr "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?" +"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " +"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " +"nor Complainant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " +"your credit. This may help them feel "comfortable" with you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**No**, this is risky and not recommended." -msgstr "**No**, this is risky and not recommended." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Other Template Sets" +msgstr "## Other Template Sets"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit relay, it's " -"possible that officers will mistakenly attribute that traffic as originating" -" from your home." +"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)." msgstr "" -"If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit relay, it's " -"possible that officers will mistakenly attribute that traffic as originating" -" from your home." +"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This could result in law enforcement raiding your home, seizing your " -"computer, and suspecting you of criminal activity." +"* Torservers [response template " +"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." msgstr "" -"This could result in law enforcement raiding your home, seizing your " -"computer, and suspecting you of criminal activity." +"* Torservers [response template " +"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some are not" +msgstr "Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some are not" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For that reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using " -"your home Internet connection." +"This page aims to list community experiences with Tor and various Internet " +"Service Providers (ISPs) around the world. Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some " +"are not. Some are competent and clueful about Tor or about security in " +"general. Let us know!" msgstr "" -"For that reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using " -"your home Internet connection." +"This page aims to list community experiences with Tor and various Internet " +"Service Providers (ISPs) around the world. Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some " +"are not. Some are competent and clueful about Tor or about security in " +"general. Let us know!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Given those risks, you should instead consider running your exit relay in a " -"commercial facility that is supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address " -"for your exit relay, and don't route your own traffic through it." +"Be sure to provide useful information like how much bandwidth you pushed, " +"whether you thought the deal was cheap or expensive, how hard you had to " +"work to make them understand what's going on, how long your server has been " +"running, and whether you'd recommend them to others. Also include dates." msgstr "" -"Given those risks, you should instead consider running your exit relay in a " -"commercial facility that is supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address " -"for your exit relay, and don't route your own traffic through it." +"Be sure to provide useful information like how much bandwidth you pushed, " +"whether you thought the deal was cheap or expensive, how hard you had to " +"work to make them understand what's going on, how long your server has been " +"running, and whether you'd recommend them to others. Also include dates."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" -" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" -" for any illegal purpose." +"Since non-exits do not attract complaints, it should be fine to run them " +"without contacting the hoster first. Make sure you understand their policies" +" regarding bandwidth, especially on "unlimited" (fair use) contracts. For " +"exit relays, you should read the fine [Tor Exit " +"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines) first." msgstr "" -"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" -" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" -" for any illegal purpose." +"Since non-exits do not attract complaints, it should be fine to run them " +"without contacting the hoster first. Make sure you understand their policies" +" regarding bandwidth, especially on "unlimited" (fair use) contracts. For " +"exit relays, you should read the fine [Tor Exit " +"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines) first."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you do decide to run an exit relay from your home despite these risks, " -"please review Tor’s recommendations, including telling your ISP and " -"obtaining a separate IP address for the exit relay." +"For network diversity and stronger anonymity, you should avoid providers and" +" countries that already attract a lot of Tor capacity. " +"[Metrics](https://metrics.torproject.org/) is a great tool that allows you " +"to group probabilities by country and AS (autonomous systems), so you can " +"more easily identify networks you want to avoid." msgstr "" -"If you do decide to run an exit relay from your home despite these risks, " -"please review Tor’s recommendations, including telling your ISP and " -"obtaining a separate IP address for the exit relay." +"For network diversity and stronger anonymity, you should avoid providers and" +" countries that already attract a lot of Tor capacity. " +"[Metrics](https://metrics.torproject.org/) is a great tool that allows you " +"to group probabilities by country and AS (autonomous systems), so you can " +"more easily identify networks you want to avoid."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?" -msgstr "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Frantech / Ponynet (AS53667)" +msgstr "* Frantech / Ponynet (AS53667)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " -"exit relay and supports you in that goal." -msgstr "" -"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " -"exit relay and supports you in that goal." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "These hosts already have many Tor nodes being hosted there." +msgstr "These hosts already have many Tor nodes being hosted there."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " -"complaints." +"**Note**: This page is currently being revamped. If you would like to help " +"out please see " +"[#72](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/web/community/-/issues/72)." msgstr "" -"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " -"complaints." +"**Note**: This page is currently being revamped. If you would like to help " +"out please see " +"[#72](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/web/community/-/issues/72)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " -"as well as ones that aren't." -msgstr "" -"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " -"as well as ones that aren't." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Good Experiences" +msgstr "# Good Experiences"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?" -msgstr "" -"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Austria" +msgstr "### Austria"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" -" exit relay." +"| **Company/ISP** | **ASN** | **Bridges** | **Relay** | **Exit** | " +"**Comments** | **Last Updated** |" msgstr "" -"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" -" exit relay." +"| **Company/ISP** | **ASN** | **Bridges** | **Relay** | **Exit** | " +"**Comments** | **Last Updated** |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " -"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " -"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content." +"|-------------------------|-------------|-----------------|--------------|-------------|---------------------|------------------------|" msgstr "" -"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " -"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " -"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content." +"|-------------------------|-------------|-----------------|--------------|-------------|---------------------|------------------------|"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " -"enforcement and being left alone." +"| [UPC Austria GmbH](https://www.upc.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | (ISP) does " +"not care what their customers do at all (unless you have a business " +"connection) | 12/2011 |" msgstr "" -"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " -"enforcement and being left alone." +"| [UPC Austria GmbH](https://www.upc.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | (ISP) does " +"not care what their customers do at all (unless you have a business " +"connection) | 12/2011 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" -"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" -" relay:" +"| [A1(former Telekom Austria)](https://a1.net) | - | - | Yes | No | Does not" +" like Abuse (in any form) at all. Seems to give out customer data at alleged" +" abuse. Not recommended but cheap. | 12/2011 |" msgstr "" -"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" -"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" -" relay:" +"| [A1(former Telekom Austria)](https://a1.net) | - | - | Yes | No | Does not" +" like Abuse (in any form) at all. Seems to give out customer data at alleged" +" abuse. Not recommended but cheap. | 12/2011 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Bulgaria" +msgstr "### Bulgaria" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " -"computer is an exit relay." +"| [VPS.BG](https://www.vpsbg.eu/en/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They don't " +"collect any personal info and you can pay in bitcoin. | 01/11/2016 |" msgstr "" -"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " -"computer is an exit relay." +"| [VPS.BG](https://www.vpsbg.eu/en/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They don't " +"collect any personal info and you can pay in bitcoin. | 01/11/2016 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Canada" +msgstr "### Canada" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" -"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " -"of the Tor network." +"| [TekSavvy](https://www.teksavvy.ca) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | has a server-" +"friendly Internet Use Policy (e.g., running a Tor relay) and has taken a " +"stand in favor of net neutrality | 2008/12 |" msgstr "" -"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" -"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " -"of the Tor network." +"| [TekSavvy](https://www.teksavvy.ca) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | has a server-" +"friendly Internet Use Policy (e.g., running a Tor relay) and has taken a " +"stand in favor of net neutrality | 2008/12 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " -"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP." +"| [oneprovider](https://oneprovider.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are " +"reselling dedicated servers in many locations around the world. Abuse " +"handling differs depending on the provider from which they resell. | 2016/06" +" |" msgstr "" -"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " -"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP." +"| [oneprovider](https://oneprovider.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are " +"reselling dedicated servers in many locations around the world. Abuse " +"handling differs depending on the provider from which they resell. | 2016/06" +" |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " -"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " -"that it receives to you." +"| [Vidéotron Ltee](https://videotron.com/) | AS5769 | Yes | Yes | ? | No " +"mention of Tor in ToS, relays and bridges seem allowed. | - |" msgstr "" -"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " -"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " -"that it receives to you." +"| [Vidéotron Ltee](https://videotron.com/) | AS5769 | Yes | Yes | ? | No " +"mention of Tor in ToS, relays and bridges seem allowed. | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Czech Republic" +msgstr "### Czech Republic" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [T-Systems](https://www.t-mobile.cz/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +msgstr "| [T-Systems](https://www.t-mobile.cz/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### France" +msgstr "### France" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " -"relay?" +"| [Online.net](https://www.online.net/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | The " +"account holder is responsible for all the traffic going through theirs " +"servers.| 01/28/2019 |" msgstr "" -"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " -"relay?" +"| [Online.net](https://www.online.net/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | The " +"account holder is responsible for all the traffic going through theirs " +"servers.| 01/28/2019 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " -"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " -"relay." +"| [Gandi VPS](https://www.gandi.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes| Gandi send some" +" abuse complaints to Exit relays, but they do not stop the server, and when " +"you tell them your server is a Tor Exit relay, they say it is OK. They ask " +"Exit relays to use the standard Reduced Exit Policy | - |" msgstr "" -"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " -"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " -"relay." +"| [Gandi VPS](https://www.gandi.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes| Gandi send some" +" abuse complaints to Exit relays, but they do not stop the server, and when " +"you tell them your server is a Tor Exit relay, they say it is OK. They ask " +"Exit relays to use the standard Reduced Exit Policy | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " -"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " -"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " -"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws." +"| [OVH Kimsufi](https://www.kimsufi.com/) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Unmetered bandwidth @ 100mbps - "I will gladly explain this situation for " +"you. Running a Tor exit node is strictly forbidden and can lead to the " +"suspension and even termination of your server and account." Locations: " +"FR,CA | 09/27/2021 |" msgstr "" -"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " -"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " -"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " -"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws." +"| [OVH Kimsufi](https://www.kimsufi.com/) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Unmetered bandwidth @ 100mbps - "I will gladly explain this situation for " +"you. Running a Tor exit node is strictly forbidden and can lead to the " +"suspension and even termination of your server and account." Locations: " +"FR,CA | 09/27/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Digicube](https://www.digicube.fr/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer." +"| [Digicube](https://www.digicube.fr/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " -"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?" +"| [Pulse Servers](https://www.pulseservers.com/) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes" +" | VPS uses OVH AS. You can build ANY kind tor relays. | 09/27/2021 |" msgstr "" -"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " -"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?" +"| [Pulse Servers](https://www.pulseservers.com/) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes" +" | VPS uses OVH AS. You can build ANY kind tor relays. | 09/27/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Finland" +msgstr "### Finland" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " -"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " -"free to educate them on this point." +"| [Creanova](https://creanova.org) | AS51765 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"12/19/2018 |" msgstr "" -"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " -"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " -"free to educate them on this point." +"| [Creanova](https://creanova.org) | AS51765 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"12/19/2018 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" -" any third party without first consulting a lawyer." +"| [TeliaSonera Finland](https://www.sonera.fi/) | AS1759 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"- | 03/26/2016 |" msgstr "" -"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" -" any third party without first consulting a lawyer." +"| [TeliaSonera Finland](https://www.sonera.fi/) | AS1759 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"- | 03/26/2016 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In the United States, the data may be protected by the Electronic " -"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" -" may be subject to similar data protection laws." +"| [Privex](https://www.privex.io/tor-exit-policy/) | AS210083 | Yes | Yes | " +"No | All node types permitted in Sweden, relays/bridges permitted in other " +"regions. Tor friendly hosting provider who runs 3 relays and an exit " +"themselves. Accepts cryptocurrency. | 2021/06/09 |" msgstr "" -"In the United States, the data may be protected by the Electronic " -"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" -" may be subject to similar data protection laws." +"| [Privex](https://www.privex.io/tor-exit-policy/) | AS210083 | Yes | Yes | " +"No | All node types permitted in Sweden, relays/bridges permitted in other " +"regions. Tor friendly hosting provider who runs 3 relays and an exit " +"themselves. Accepts cryptocurrency. | 2021/06/09 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Germany" +msgstr "### Germany" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" -" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " -"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " -"calling a lawyer to find representation." +"| [EUServ](https://euserv.de) | AS35366 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "Relays only " +"allowed on dedicated Servers Prime64 and Pro64, Exit nodes only allowed on " +"Prime64 and Pro64 with Pro-Option, own subnet, RIPE entry along with " +"publicly visible abuse and police contact." | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" -" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " -"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " -"calling a lawyer to find representation." +"| [EUServ](https://euserv.de) | AS35366 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "Relays only " +"allowed on dedicated Servers Prime64 and Pro64, Exit nodes only allowed on " +"Prime64 and Pro64 with Pro-Option, own subnet, RIPE entry along with " +"publicly visible abuse and police contact." | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " -"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)." +"| [Keyweb](https://www.keyweb.de) | AS31103 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "Everything" +" that is in accordance with current jurisprudence is permitted on our " +"servers." | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " -"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)." +"| [Keyweb](https://www.keyweb.de) | AS31103 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "Everything" +" that is in accordance with current jurisprudence is permitted on our " +"servers." | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " -"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " -"FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/abuse) and the collection of [abuse " -"response templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) on the " -"Tor Project's website." +"| [Afterburst](https://afterburst.com) | AS29761, AS8100 | - | Yes | No | " +"- | - |" msgstr "" -"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " -"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " -"FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/abuse) and the collection of [abuse " -"response templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) on the " -"Tor Project's website." +"| [Afterburst](https://afterburst.com) | AS29761, AS8100 | - | Yes | No | " +"- | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " -"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your " -"Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp/know-your-rights) guide." +"| [myLoc Managed IT](https://myloc.de) | AS31010, AS24961 | Yes | Yes | No |" +" - | 2018-10-25 |" msgstr "" -"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " -"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your " -"Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp/know-your-rights) guide." +"| [myLoc Managed IT](https://myloc.de) | AS31010, AS24961 | Yes | Yes | No |" +" - | 2018-10-25 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?" +"| [linevast](https://www.linevast.de) | AS201206 | No | No | No | | 03/2021" +" |" msgstr "" -"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?" +"| [linevast](https://www.linevast.de) | AS201206 | No | No | No | | 03/2021" +" |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " -"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " -"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in." +"| [Server4You](https://www.server4you.de)%7C AS131914 | No | No | No | - | " +"03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " -"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " -"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in." +"| [Server4You](https://www.server4you.de)%7C AS131914 | No | No | No | - | " +"03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " -"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " -"infringing material through the Tor node." +"| [Hetzner](https://hetzner.de) | AS24940 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Offers good " +"dedicated root servers for a good price. Unmetered bandwidth on dedicated " +"servers, 20tb on vps. "It is not a Problem, however, abuse reports can lead" +" to a server lock" Locations: DE,FI | 09/27/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " -"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " -"infringing material through the Tor node." +"| [Hetzner](https://hetzner.de) | AS24940 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Offers good " +"dedicated root servers for a good price. Unmetered bandwidth on dedicated " +"servers, 20tb on vps. "It is not a Problem, however, abuse reports can lead" +" to a server lock" Locations: DE,FI | 09/27/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to the " -"Lumen Database. The email address for submissions is team@lumendatabase.org." +"| [Contabo](https://contabo.de) | AS51167 | No | No | No | Tor prohibited " +"due to terms of service | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to the " -"Lumen Database. The email address for submissions is team@lumendatabase.org." +"| [Contabo](https://contabo.de) | AS51167 | No | No | No | Tor prohibited " +"due to terms of service | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" -" focus on." -msgstr "" -"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" -" focus on." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Strato](https://strato.de) | AS6724 | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" +msgstr "| [Strato](https://strato.de) | AS6724 | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Lumen encourages submissions from people outside the United States too." +"| [PraHost](https://www.prahost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "If there is " +"any abuse notice received, you need to solve it in given time, else your IP " +"will be blocked until you take any action" | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Lumen encourages submissions from people outside the United States too." +"| [PraHost](https://www.prahost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | "If there is " +"any abuse notice received, you need to solve it in given time, else your IP " +"will be blocked until you take any action" | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " -"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " -"immunity defense under Section 512 of DMCA as well as defenses under " -"copyright's secondary liability doctrines." +"| [DomainFactory](https://www.df.eu/de/cloud-hosting/cloud-server) | AS34011" +" | Yes | Yes | Yes | Only allowed on jiffybox | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " -"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " -"immunity defense under Section 512 of DMCA as well as defenses under " -"copyright's secondary liability doctrines." +"| [DomainFactory](https://www.df.eu/de/cloud-hosting/cloud-server) | AS34011" +" | Yes | Yes | Yes | Only allowed on jiffybox | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " -"itself." +"| [NetCologne](https://www.netcologne.de) | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " -"itself." +"| [NetCologne](https://www.netcologne.de) | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " -"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " -"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " -"copyright complaints." +"| [Signaltransmitter](https://signaltransmitter.de) | AS24961 | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes | "In principle, we do not limit our services apart from mining " +"bitcoins" | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " -"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " -"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " -"copyright complaints." +"| [Signaltransmitter](https://signaltransmitter.de) | AS24961 | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes | "In principle, we do not limit our services apart from mining " +"bitcoins" | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " -"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " -"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " -"is interested in hearing from you." +"| [Netcup](https://www.netcup.de) | AS197540 | Yes | Yes | Yes | 40-120TB " +"bandwidth - Tor exit nodes allowed on VPS and rootservers - "Yes, it is. " +"Everything is allowed that the T&Cs do not exclude." | 09/27/2021 |" msgstr "" -"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " -"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " -"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " -"is interested in hearing from you." +"| [Netcup](https://www.netcup.de) | AS197540 | Yes | Yes | Yes | 40-120TB " +"bandwidth - Tor exit nodes allowed on VPS and rootservers - "Yes, it is. " +"Everything is allowed that the T&Cs do not exclude." | 09/27/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Relay associations are independent organizations that runs relays in the Tor" -" network." +"| [Onyxhosting](https://onyxhosting.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Relay associations are independent organizations that runs relays in the Tor" -" network." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "There are several organizations around the world that run Tor relays." -msgstr "There are several organizations around the world that run Tor relays." +"| [Onyxhosting](https://onyxhosting.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Some organizations are dedicated to this purpose only and they are called " -"Relay Associations." +"| [IP-Projects](https://www.ip-projects.de) | AS48314 | No | No | No | - | " +"03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Some organizations are dedicated to this purpose only and they are called " -"Relay Associations." +"| [IP-Projects](https://www.ip-projects.de) | AS48314 | No | No | No | - | " +"03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Below, you can find a list of organizations that run relays." -msgstr "Below, you can find a list of organizations that run relays." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Lansol](https://www.lansol.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |" +msgstr "| [Lansol](https://www.lansol.de) | - | No | No | No | - | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please let us know if you would like your organization to be listed on this " -"page." +"| [delta.networks](https://www.delta-networks.de) | AS9937 | No | No | No | " +"- | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Please let us know if you would like your organization to be listed on this " -"page." +"| [delta.networks](https://www.delta-networks.de) | AS9937 | No | No | No | " +"- | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " -"eligible to receive our swag." +"| [VPS2Day](https://www.vps2day.com) | AS58329 | Yes | Yes | No | Exit nodes" +" prohibited due to terms of service | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " -"eligible to receive our swag." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can get a Tor T-shirt for contributing to the Tor project." -msgstr "You can get a Tor T-shirt for contributing to the Tor project." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "There are two primary ways of contributing:" -msgstr "There are two primary ways of contributing:" +"| [VPS2Day](https://www.vps2day.com) | AS58329 | Yes | Yes | No | Exit nodes" +" prohibited due to terms of service | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you " -"are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " -"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic." +"| [Serverprofis](https://www.serverprofis.de) | AS5539 | No | No | No | - | " +"03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you " -"are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " -"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings." -msgstr "* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Write a good support program and get a lot of people to use it." -msgstr "Write a good support program and get a lot of people to use it." +"| [Serverprofis](https://www.serverprofis.de) | AS5539 | No | No | No | - | " +"03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Do research on Tor and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish " -"yourself as a Tor advocate." +"| [manitu](https://www.manitu.de) | AS34240 | No | No | No | "I'm sorry - " +"even if the network has great added value for specific purposes, we have " +"decided to prohibit Tor services on our network" | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Do research on Tor and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish " -"yourself as a Tor advocate." +"| [manitu](https://www.manitu.de) | AS34240 | No | No | No | "I'm sorry - " +"even if the network has great added value for specific purposes, we have " +"decided to prohibit Tor services on our network" | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " -"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details." +"| [active-servers](https://www.active-servers.com) | AS197071 | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes | "Usually this leads to abuse mails, which only cause trouble – but " +"basically we have nothing against it" | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " -"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details." +"| [active-servers](https://www.active-servers.com) | AS197071 | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes | "Usually this leads to abuse mails, which only cause trouble – but " +"basically we have nothing against it" | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"(We want to make sure our shirts help outreach happen all around the world, " -"so please understand if we can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent " -"relays.)" +"| [UltraVPS](https://www.ultravps.eu) | - | No | No | No | "We are not the " +"right host for your project" | 03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"(We want to make sure our shirts help outreach happen all around the world, " -"so please understand if we can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent " -"relays.)" +"| [UltraVPS](https://www.ultravps.eu) | - | No | No | No | "We are not the " +"right host for your project" | 03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There are a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes available in the great " -"roots design that Leiah Jansen made for us, as well as some older designs." -msgstr "" -"There are a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes available in the great " -"roots design that Leiah Jansen made for us, as well as some older designs." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Hong Kong" +msgstr "### Hong Kong"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" -" our users' connections" +"| [hosthatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their " +"Hong Kong VPS type is OpenVZ,and ISP is SoftLayer. VPS locate in Pacnet's " +"data centers, Hong Kong. | - | 05/01/16 |" msgstr "" -"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" -" our users' connections" +"| [hosthatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their " +"Hong Kong VPS type is OpenVZ,and ISP is SoftLayer. VPS locate in Pacnet's " +"data centers, Hong Kong. | - | 05/01/16 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " -"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " -"DOT org!" -msgstr "" -"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " -"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " -"DOT org!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Hungary" +msgstr "### Hungary"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" -" all your help and vigilance!" +"| [ServerAstra](https://serverastra.com/) | AS56322 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They" +" only say you should answer abuse requests in 24h. ISP has re-confirmed by " +"e-mail that exit nodes are acceptable, with "strict" exit node policies. |" +" 2014-10-15 |" msgstr "" -"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" -" all your help and vigilance!" +"| [ServerAstra](https://serverastra.com/) | AS56322 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They" +" only say you should answer abuse requests in 24h. ISP has re-confirmed by " +"e-mail that exit nodes are acceptable, with "strict" exit node policies. |" +" 2014-10-15 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Iceland" +msgstr "### Iceland" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The criteria for rejecting bad relays can be found in the [Network Health " -"wiki](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/network-" -"health/team/-/wikis/Criteria-for-rejecting-bad-relays)." +"| [1984Hosting](https://1984hosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"The criteria for rejecting bad relays can be found in the [Network Health " -"wiki](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/network-" -"health/team/-/wikis/Criteria-for-rejecting-bad-relays)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### What is a bad relay?" -msgstr "### What is a bad relay?" +"| [1984Hosting](https://1984hosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " -"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..." +"| [FlokiNET](https://flokinet.is/) | (AS200651) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sponsor " +"enn.lu and saveyourprivacy exit nodes | - |" msgstr "" -"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " -"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..." +"| [FlokiNET](https://flokinet.is/) | (AS200651) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sponsor " +"enn.lu and saveyourprivacy exit nodes | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " -"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " -"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " -"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " -"traffic detection/mitigation)." +"| [orangewebsite](https://www.orangewebsite.com/vps.php) | - | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes? | - | - |" msgstr "" -"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " -"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " -"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " -"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " -"traffic detection/mitigation)." +"| [orangewebsite](https://www.orangewebsite.com/vps.php) | - | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes? | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses" -msgstr "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Italy" +msgstr "### Italy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" -" itself in the DHT." -msgstr "" -"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" -" itself in the DHT." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Fastweb](https://fastweb.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "| [Fastweb](https://fastweb.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " -"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9.9.9.9) configurations)." +"| [Prometeus](https://www.prometeus.net/sito/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - " +"|" msgstr "" -"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " -"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9.9.9.9) configurations)." +"| [Prometeus](https://www.prometeus.net/sito/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - " +"|"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " -"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" -" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " -"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#MyFamily)." +"| [ArubaCloud /Aruba](https://cloud.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | TOS " +"generically indicate that the operator is responsible for all the activities" +" on the machine. [Read more](https://balist.es/blog/2016/04/18/running-a-" +"tor-exit-node-on-aruba-arubacloud-a-detailed-account/) | - |" msgstr "" -"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " -"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" -" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " -"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#MyFamily)." +"| [ArubaCloud /Aruba](https://cloud.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | TOS " +"generically indicate that the operator is responsible for all the activities" +" on the machine. [Read more](https://balist.es/blog/2016/04/18/running-a-" +"tor-exit-node-on-aruba-arubacloud-a-detailed-account/) | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " -"actually exiting any traffic)" +"| [SelfServer by Enter](https://selfserver.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Uncomfortable due to old CentOS 6.10, NATed IPv4-only networking, ports " +"other than the well-known are filtered. Abuse complaints need to go through " +"their support service | 11/2018 |" msgstr "" -"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " -"actually exiting any traffic)" +"| [SelfServer by Enter](https://selfserver.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Uncomfortable due to old CentOS 6.10, NATed IPv4-only networking, ports " +"other than the well-known are filtered. Abuse complaints need to go through " +"their support service | 11/2018 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " -"we can blocklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online." +"| [Revolution Hosting](https://rhosting.it/) | AS60798 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Exit nodes are allowed but they will be immediately terminated if any abuse " +"complaint is issued. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD" +" and Windows server supported. Coingate supported. | 12/2020 |" msgstr "" -"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " -"we can blocklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online." +"| [Revolution Hosting](https://rhosting.it/) | AS60798 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Exit nodes are allowed but they will be immediately terminated if any abuse " +"complaint is issued. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD" +" and Windows server supported. Coingate supported. | 12/2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " -"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time):" +"| [G-Core Labs](https://gcorelabs.com) | AS199524 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Comments: No restrictions but legality is mandatory. Exits are welcome. " +"Abuse complaints are forwarded to the customer and discussed with the abuse " +"team. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD and Windows " +"server supported. Unmetered traffic. | 12/2020 |" msgstr "" -"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " -"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time):" +"| [G-Core Labs](https://gcorelabs.com) | AS199524 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Comments: No restrictions but legality is mandatory. Exits are welcome. " +"Abuse complaints are forwarded to the customer and discussed with the abuse " +"team. KVM VPS. IPv4+IPv6 native support. * Gnu/Linux, FreeBSD and Windows " +"server supported. Unmetered traffic. | 12/2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Latvia" +msgstr "### Latvia" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " -"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " -"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " -"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" -" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)." +"| [Yourserver](https://www.yourserver.se/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Support " +"team will allow relay/exit but TOR Traffic is throttled to 5Mbps speed. If " +"your Exit relay receive too much complaints, they will ask to you to stop or" +" otherwise they will suspend. | 2015/03/06 |" msgstr "" -"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " -"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " -"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " -"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" -" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)." +"| [Yourserver](https://www.yourserver.se/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Support " +"team will allow relay/exit but TOR Traffic is throttled to 5Mbps speed. If " +"your Exit relay receive too much complaints, they will ask to you to stop or" +" otherwise they will suspend. | 2015/03/06 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### How do I report a bad relay?" -msgstr "### How do I report a bad relay?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Lithuania" +msgstr "### Lithuania"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" -"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`." +"| [Baltic Servers](https://www.balticservers.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"All abuse mails they got yielded support tickets | - |" msgstr "" -"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" -"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`." +"| [Baltic Servers](https://www.balticservers.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"All abuse mails they got yielded support tickets | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " -"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " -"report:" -msgstr "" -"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " -"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " -"report:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Luxembourg" +msgstr "### Luxembourg"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" -"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." +"| [BuyVM.net](https://buyvm.net) | AS53667 | Yes | Yes | Yes | New Tor rules" +" [here](https://buyvm.net/acceptable-use-policy/#3). All relays are fine if " +"you follow the steps. Notices are ignored. Unmetered bandwidth. | 09/27/2021" +" |" msgstr "" -"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" -"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" -msgstr "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" +"| [BuyVM.net](https://buyvm.net) | AS53667 | Yes | Yes | Yes | New Tor rules" +" [here](https://buyvm.net/acceptable-use-policy/#3). All relays are fine if " +"you follow the steps. Notices are ignored. Unmetered bandwidth. | 09/27/2021" +" |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." -msgstr "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Mexico" +msgstr "### Mexico"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " -"[front desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." +"| Axtel | AS6503 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Currently some Guard / Middle and exit" +" nodes are running in Axtel network | 2020 |" msgstr "" -"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " -"[front desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### What happens to bad relays?" -msgstr "### What happens to bad relays?" +"| Axtel | AS6503 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Currently some Guard / Middle and exit" +" nodes are running in Axtel network | 2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " -"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " -"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" -" to be used." +"| Telmex | AS8151 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle nodes are" +" running in Telmex network | 2020 |" msgstr "" -"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " -"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " -"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" -" to be used." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We have three types of flags we can apply:" -msgstr "We have three types of flags we can apply:" +"| Telmex | AS8151 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle nodes are" +" running in Telmex network | 2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" -" exit traffic)" +"| Mega Cable | AS13999 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle " +"nodes are running in Mega Cable network | 2020 |" msgstr "" -"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" -" exit traffic)" +"| Mega Cable | AS13999 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle " +"nodes are running in Mega Cable network | 2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Moldova" +msgstr "### Moldova" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" -" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" +"| [MivoCloud](https://www.mivocloud.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"09/13/16 |" msgstr "" -"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" -" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" -msgstr "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" +"| [MivoCloud](https://www.mivocloud.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"09/13/16 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " -"safely used in certain situations." +"| [Trabia](https://www.trabia.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 08/13/17 |" msgstr "" -"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " -"safely used in certain situations." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### My relay was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" -msgstr "### My relay was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" +"| [Trabia](https://www.trabia.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 08/13/17 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " -"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " -"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." +"| [AlexHost](https://alexhost.md/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | "Tor exit relay " +"is strictly forbidden on our company's servers" | 2020 |" msgstr "" -"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " -"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " -"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." +"| [AlexHost](https://alexhost.md/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | "Tor exit relay " +"is strictly forbidden on our company's servers" | 2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" -msgstr "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Netherlands" +msgstr "### Netherlands"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " -"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " -"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." +"| [XS4ALL](https://www.xs4all.nl/en/) | AS3265 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse can" +" result in temporary blocks, therefore they recommend to use an dedicated IP" +" address for exit nodes | 06/16/15 |" msgstr "" -"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " -"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " -"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." +"| [XS4ALL](https://www.xs4all.nl/en/) | AS3265 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse can" +" result in temporary blocks, therefore they recommend to use an dedicated IP" +" address for exit nodes | 06/16/15 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Other monitors include [tortunnel](https://github.com/moxie0/tortunnel), " -"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/tree/NetworkScanners/ExitAuthority...)," -" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and DetecTor." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"05/01/16 |" msgstr "" -"Other monitors include [tortunnel](https://github.com/moxie0/tortunnel), " -"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/tree/NetworkScanners/ExitAuthority...)," -" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and DetecTor." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"05/01/16 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?" -msgstr "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| Ziggo | AS9143 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 05/24/2016 |" +msgstr "| Ziggo | AS9143 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 05/24/2016 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " -"of the people around you." +"| [LiteServer](https://www.liteserver.nl/) | AS60404 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Can" +" pay with Bitcoin. While their AUP doesn't allow tor exit nodes (see " +"[here](https://www.liteserver.nl/en/acceptable-usage-policy/)), they make an" +" exception if your exit-node has a reduced exit policy. And you must leave a" +" note to them that you are running a exit-node. "We allow tor exit nodes as" +" long you run a limited exit policy (block SMTP) to avoid abuse. | " +"12/26/2018 |" msgstr "" -"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " -"of the people around you." +"| [LiteServer](https://www.liteserver.nl/) | AS60404 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Can" +" pay with Bitcoin. While their AUP doesn't allow tor exit nodes (see " +"[here](https://www.liteserver.nl/en/acceptable-usage-policy/)), they make an" +" exception if your exit-node has a reduced exit policy. And you must leave a" +" note to them that you are running a exit-node. "We allow tor exit nodes as" +" long you run a limited exit policy (block SMTP) to avoid abuse. | " +"12/26/2018 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " -"policies." +"| [i3D](https://www.i3d.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows also exits, if " +"abuse is handled properly | 08/13/2017 |" msgstr "" -"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " -"policies." +"| [i3D](https://www.i3d.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows also exits, if " +"abuse is handled properly | 08/13/2017 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " -"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " -"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " -"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " -"change policy." +"| [KoDDoS](https://koddos.net) | AS206264 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Bitcoin " +"accepted. | 10/12/2017 |" msgstr "" -"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " -"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " -"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " -"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " -"change policy." +"| [KoDDoS](https://koddos.net) | AS206264 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Bitcoin " +"accepted. | 10/12/2017 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" -" for anonymity and privacy in the world." +"| [Worldstream](https://www.worldstream.nl) | AS49981 | Yes | Yes | No | - " +"| 02/06/2019 |" msgstr "" -"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" -" for anonymity and privacy in the world." +"| [Worldstream](https://www.worldstream.nl) | AS49981 | Yes | Yes | No | - " +"| 02/06/2019 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " -"you started." +"| [LeaseWeb](https://www.leaseweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " -"you started." +"| [LeaseWeb](https://www.leaseweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" -" own situation.)" +"| [Novogara](https://www.novogara.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Explicitly " +"allows Tor exit nodes and forwards abuse/DCMA, but their network isn't the " +"most stable. You need to email them for a custom offer. They also accept " +"Bitcoin/UKash/CashU | - |" msgstr "" -"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" -" own situation.)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy." -msgstr "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy." +"| [Novogara](https://www.novogara.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Explicitly " +"allows Tor exit nodes and forwards abuse/DCMA, but their network isn't the " +"most stable. You need to email them for a custom offer. They also accept " +"Bitcoin/UKash/CashU | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" -" on the situation." +"| [Netrouting](https://netrouting.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | ISP has " +"confirmed by e-mail that exit nodes are NOT acceptable. | 2014-10-15 |" msgstr "" -"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" -" on the situation." +"| [Netrouting](https://netrouting.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | ISP has " +"confirmed by e-mail that exit nodes are NOT acceptable. | 2014-10-15 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [DirectVPS](https://directvps.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +msgstr "| [DirectVPS](https://directvps.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Versio](https://versio.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 2013 |" +msgstr "| [Versio](https://versio.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 2013 |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"But it might be extremely restrictive ("no services of any kind"), in " -"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you." +"| [SnelServer](https://www.snelserver.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse " +"complaints must be responded to within 24 hours or the system automatically " +"suspends your account until you do. | 2014 |" msgstr "" -"But it might be extremely restrictive ("no services of any kind"), in " -"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you." +"| [SnelServer](https://www.snelserver.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse " +"complaints must be responded to within 24 hours or the system automatically " +"suspends your account until you do. | 2014 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " -"that exits from your Tor relay." +"| [ChmuraNet](https://www.chmuranet.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows " +"anonymous users to run tor exits. Abuse issues will be forwarded. Make sure " +"to tell them that you're running an exit | 09/2014 |" msgstr "" -"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " -"that exits from your Tor relay." +"| [ChmuraNet](https://www.chmuranet.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows " +"anonymous users to run tor exits. Abuse issues will be forwarded. Make sure " +"to tell them that you're running an exit | 09/2014 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" -"legal-faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit " -"node operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves." +"| [NiceVPS.net](https://nicevps.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Privacy " +"registration with optional email, cryptocurrencies accepted, [Tor onion " +"link](https://nicevpsb7u3vqpo5zhyahmvfi5tihon4gnh676ucmzpcyxwodeztr4yd.onion)" +" | 06/11/21 |" msgstr "" -"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" -"legal-faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit " -"node operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves." +"| [NiceVPS.net](https://nicevps.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Privacy " +"registration with optional email, cryptocurrencies accepted, [Tor onion " +"link](https://nicevpsb7u3vqpo5zhyahmvfi5tihon4gnh676ucmzpcyxwodeztr4yd.onion)" +" | 06/11/21 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " -"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" -" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers." +"| [IncogNET](https://incognet.io/) | AS206607 | Yes | Yes | Yes | You need " +"to host a page on port 80 explaining that the server is a Tor Exit and use " +"their reduced exit policy https://incognet.io/tor-exits | 01/2022 |" msgstr "" -"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " -"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" -" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers." +"| [IncogNET](https://incognet.io/) | AS206607 | Yes | Yes | Yes | You need " +"to host a page on port 80 explaining that the server is a Tor Exit and use " +"their reduced exit policy https://incognet.io/tor-exits | 01/2022 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### New Zealand and Australia" +msgstr "### New Zealand and Australia" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " -"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their VPS" +" location is: Sydney, AU - Equinix IBX SY3 Data Center.Their ISP " +"is:SoftLayer network, which includes primary transit from Telstra and " +"peering with Equinix, Pipe-IX, NSW-IX and Megaport. | - |" msgstr "" -"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " -"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their VPS" +" location is: Sydney, AU - Equinix IBX SY3 Data Center.Their ISP " +"is:SoftLayer network, which includes primary transit from Telstra and " +"peering with Equinix, Pipe-IX, NSW-IX and Megaport. | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " -"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" -" the way the lawyers expect." +"| [Rimu hosting](https://rimuhosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Have " +"servers in N.Z.; Sydney; London; and Dallas. Locations may vary, but quite " +"happy with the specific Oz/NZ query. | - |" msgstr "" -"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " -"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" -" the way the lawyers expect." +"| [Rimu hosting](https://rimuhosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Have " +"servers in N.Z.; Sydney; London; and Dallas. Locations may vary, but quite " +"happy with the specific Oz/NZ query. | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Norway" +msgstr "### Norway" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " -"implications and uncertainties." +"| [Terrahost](https://terrahost.no/) | AS56655 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Check the" +" requirements for running a Tor exit node with them first " +"https://terrahost.no/avtalebetingelser | 01/2022 |" msgstr "" -"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " -"implications and uncertainties." +"| [Terrahost](https://terrahost.no/) | AS56655 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Check the" +" requirements for running a Tor exit node with them first " +"https://terrahost.no/avtalebetingelser | 01/2022 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Third, learn about Tor's design." -msgstr "* Third, learn about Tor's design." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Poland" +msgstr "### Poland"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " -"the [design paper](https://svn-archive.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" -"paper/tor-design.pdf), and the " -"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)." +"| [cyber_Folks](https://cyberfokls.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | They had " +"unpleasant experiences with exit relays so they don't allow it | 03/02/2022 " +"|" msgstr "" -"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " -"the [design paper](https://svn-archive.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" -"paper/tor-design.pdf), and the " -"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)." +"| [cyber_Folks](https://cyberfokls.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | They had " +"unpleasant experiences with exit relays so they don't allow it | 03/02/2022 " +"|"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " -"while and learn more." +"| [Hitme.pl](https://hitme.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | They block accounts " +"if you receive an abuse report | 29/03/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " -"while and learn more." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." -msgstr "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." +"| [Hitme.pl](https://hitme.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | They block accounts " +"if you receive an abuse report | 29/03/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " -"communications on the Internet." +"| [Hostowisko.pl](http://www.hostowisko.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"27/08/2013 |" msgstr "" -"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " -"communications on the Internet." +"| [Hostowisko.pl](http://www.hostowisko.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"27/08/2013 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " -"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " -"provide some helpful starting points." +"| [Exone](https://www.exone.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 28/08/2013 |" msgstr "" -"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " -"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " -"provide some helpful starting points." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet." -msgstr "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet." +"| [Exone](https://www.exone.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 28/08/2013 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " -"subscriber is allowed to see their content." +"| [e24cloud](https://www.e24cloud.com/en) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"01/10/2013 |" msgstr "" -"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " -"subscriber is allowed to see their content." +"| [e24cloud](https://www.e24cloud.com/en) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"01/10/2013 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the university's entire IP address space is "trusted" to access these " -"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " -"its addresses." +"| [hostinger.pl](https://www.hostinger.pl) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | | " +"02/10/2013 |" msgstr "" -"If the university's entire IP address space is "trusted" to access these " -"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " -"its addresses." +"| [hostinger.pl](https://www.hostinger.pl) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | | " +"02/10/2013 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " -"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " -"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " -"from there." -msgstr "" -"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " -"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " -"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " -"from there." +"| [statnet.pl](https://www.statnet.pl/) | - | No | No | No | Used to allow " +"Tor-relays, but now is blocking Tor activity | 12/06/2017 |" +msgstr "" +"| [statnet.pl](https://www.statnet.pl/) | - | No | No | No | Used to allow " +"Tor-relays, but now is blocking Tor activity | 12/06/2017 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " -"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " -"faculty." +"| [IQ PL](https://www.iq.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They allow running " +"exit node on collocated dedicated server | - |" msgstr "" -"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " -"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " -"faculty." +"| [IQ PL](https://www.iq.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They allow running " +"exit node on collocated dedicated server | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a "no proxies" " -"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " -"address on their network." +"| [Slask DataCenter](https://sldc.eu/) | - | ? | No | No | They don't allow " +"Tor traffic on their servers (anymore?) | 03/02/2022 |" msgstr "" -"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a "no proxies" " -"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " -"address on their network." +"| [Slask DataCenter](https://sldc.eu/) | - | ? | No | No | They don't allow " +"Tor traffic on their servers (anymore?) | 03/02/2022 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " -"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " -"the other end." +"| [Remote Admin](https://remoteadmin.store/) | AS212663 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"You can install any software you want until it's legal and complies with " +"polish law. They ask to properly and responsibly configure exit node to " +"minimize abuse and they reserve rights to suspend your service if requested " +"by law enforcement. | 03/02/2022 |" msgstr "" -"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " -"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " -"the other end." +"| [Remote Admin](https://remoteadmin.store/) | AS212663 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"You can install any software you want until it's legal and complies with " +"polish law. They ask to properly and responsibly configure exit node to " +"minimize abuse and they reserve rights to suspend your service if requested " +"by law enforcement. | 03/02/2022 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Fifth, start finding allies." -msgstr "* Fifth, start finding allies." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Romania" +msgstr "### Romania"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" -" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " -"things already out there on the Internet." +"| [m247.ro](https://www.m247.ro/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 12/14/15 |" msgstr "" -"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" -" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " -"things already out there on the Internet." +"| [m247.ro](https://www.m247.ro/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 12/14/15 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" -" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications." +"| [Voxility](https://www.voxility.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Read more " +"[2015 tor-talk thread](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" +"relays/2015-April/006867.html%7CApril) | 04/2015 |" msgstr "" -"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" -" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications." +"| [Voxility](https://www.voxility.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Read more " +"[2015 tor-talk thread](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" +"relays/2015-April/006867.html%7CApril) | 04/2015 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " -"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" -" as you can." +"| [JavaPipe](https://javapipe.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 04/2016 |" msgstr "" -"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " -"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" -" as you can." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor." -msgstr "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor." +"| [JavaPipe](https://javapipe.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 04/2016 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " -"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " -"stranger over the phone." +"| [MilesWeb](https://www.milesweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Plans in " +"Romania and also have data centers in USA and UK with 24x7 free support. | " +"03/2017 |" msgstr "" -"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " -"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " -"stranger over the phone." +"| [MilesWeb](https://www.milesweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Plans in " +"Romania and also have data centers in USA and UK with 24x7 free support. | " +"03/2017 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" -"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " -"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal " -"FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with " -"your law school contacts if you found any)." -msgstr "" -"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" -"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " -"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal " -"FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with " -"your law school contacts if you found any)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Sweden" +msgstr "### Sweden"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " -"general counsel out to coffee to discuss "something neat that may come up " -"later on." Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " -"it makes you more comfortable." +"| [Dataclub](https://www.dataclub.biz) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Your Exit " +"should use Reduced Exit Policy | 2016/06/30 |" msgstr "" -"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " -"general counsel out to coffee to discuss "something neat that may come up " -"later on." Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " -"it makes you more comfortable." +"| [Dataclub](https://www.dataclub.biz) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Your Exit " +"should use Reduced Exit Policy | 2016/06/30 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " -"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"2016/05 |" msgstr "" -"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " -"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"2016/05 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " -"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " -"exit node, make sure the question is not "are there any liability " -"issues?", but rather "we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " -"biggest issues?" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " -"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help." +"| TeliaSonera | - | Yes | Yes | ? | TeliaSonera is also big in Sweden and " +"deliver where other ISPs can't. | - |" msgstr "" -"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " -"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " -"exit node, make sure the question is not "are there any liability " -"issues?", but rather "we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " -"biggest issues?" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " -"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help." +"| TeliaSonera | - | Yes | Yes | ? | TeliaSonera is also big in Sweden and " +"deliver where other ISPs can't. | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," -" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy." +"| [PRQ](https://prq.se/?p=dedicated&intl=1) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," -" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy." +"| [PRQ](https://prq.se/?p=dedicated&intl=1) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" -" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day." +"| [Privex](https://www.privex.io/tor-exit-policy/) | AS210083 | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes | Tor friendly hosting provider who runs 3 relays and an exit " +"themselves. Accepts cryptocurrency. | 2021/06/09 |" msgstr "" -"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" -" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." -msgstr "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." +"| [Privex](https://www.privex.io/tor-exit-policy/) | AS210083 | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes | Tor friendly hosting provider who runs 3 relays and an exit " +"themselves. Accepts cryptocurrency. | 2021/06/09 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " -"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " -"hearing it from a stranger on the phone." +"| [Portlane](http://www.portlane.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Previously " +"provided connectivity for ThePirateBay, OpenBitTorrent tracker et al. " +"Handles abuse according to "Swedish praxis". | - |" msgstr "" -"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " -"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " -"hearing it from a stranger on the phone." +"| [Portlane](http://www.portlane.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Previously " +"provided connectivity for ThePirateBay, OpenBitTorrent tracker et al. " +"Handles abuse according to "Swedish praxis". | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " -"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " -"position to "authorize" your Tor relay." +"| [Svea Hosting](https://svea.net/) | AS41634 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They run " +"an exit node themselves and write on their dedicated server page "It is " +"perfect for [...] TOR Exit Nodes" | 04/2021 |" msgstr "" -"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " -"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " -"position to "authorize" your Tor relay." +"| [Svea Hosting](https://svea.net/) | AS41634 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They run " +"an exit node themselves and write on their dedicated server page "It is " +"perfect for [...] TOR Exit Nodes" | 04/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " -"planning to run a Tor server." -msgstr "" -"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " -"planning to run a Tor server." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Switzerland" +msgstr "### Switzerland"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " -"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " -"directly on to you if they like." +"| [Solar Communications Gmbh](https://solarcom.ch/) | AS197988 | Yes | Yes |" +" No | "We allow to place Tor routers, but don't allow to place Tor exit " +"nodes." This applies to all their partners, who actually sell Solar's " +"services to the public, namely: [Server & cloud](https://server-cloud.com), " +"[CoinsHost](https://coinshost.com), [Incloudibly](https://incloudibly.net), " +"[Cloudcom](https://cloudc.me), [AtomDrive](https://atomdrive.net). " +"Cryptocurrencies are accepted. | 12/04/2015 |" msgstr "" -"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " -"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " -"directly on to you if they like." +"| [Solar Communications Gmbh](https://solarcom.ch/) | AS197988 | Yes | Yes |" +" No | "We allow to place Tor routers, but don't allow to place Tor exit " +"nodes." This applies to all their partners, who actually sell Solar's " +"services to the public, namely: [Server & cloud](https://server-cloud.com), " +"[CoinsHost](https://coinshost.com), [Incloudibly](https://incloudibly.net), " +"[Cloudcom](https://cloudc.me), [AtomDrive](https://atomdrive.net). " +"Cryptocurrencies are accepted. | 12/04/2015 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [fsit](https://www.fsit.ch/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 11/2015 |" +msgstr "| [fsit](https://www.fsit.ch/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 11/2015 |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " -"off their plate will make everybody happier." +"| [Swiss Made Host](https://swissmade.host/en/) | - | No | No | No | "Tor " +"is not welcome on our network." | 10/2020 |" msgstr "" -"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " -"off their plate will make everybody happier." +"| [Swiss Made Host](https://swissmade.host/en/) | - | No | No | No | "Tor " +"is not welcome on our network." | 10/2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Slovenia" +msgstr "### Slovenia" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " -"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " -"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " -"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back." +"| [Tus Hosting](http://www.tushosting.si/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They " +"just simply forward DMCA notices to us to handle (or ignore) them | - |" msgstr "" -"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " -"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " -"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " -"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back." +"| [Tus Hosting](http://www.tushosting.si/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They " +"just simply forward DMCA notices to us to handle (or ignore) them | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Ukraine" +msgstr "### Ukraine" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " -"organization." +"| [UrDN](https://urdn.com.ua) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | free speech hoster, " +"allows anything but spam/scam. Abuse always forwarded. | 10/08/2015 |" msgstr "" -"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " -"organization." +"| [UrDN](https://urdn.com.ua) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | free speech hoster, " +"allows anything but spam/scam. Abuse always forwarded. | 10/08/2015 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" -" of the world)." +"| [Colocall](https://www.colocall.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" -" of the world)." +"| [Colocall](https://www.colocall.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### United Kingdom" +msgstr "### United Kingdom" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " -"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" -" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " -"it up as you go." +"| [Gigatux](https://www.gigatux.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They actually " +"run their own relay named Gigatux. They also offer servers in the US, " +"Germany, and Israel. | - |" msgstr "" -"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " -"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" -" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " -"it up as you go." +"| [Gigatux](https://www.gigatux.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They actually " +"run their own relay named Gigatux. They also offer servers in the US, " +"Germany, and Israel. | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " -"helpful." +"| [Clustered.net](https://www.clustered.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " -"helpful." +"| [Clustered.net](https://www.clustered.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " -"copies of your logs, that's fine." +"| [Bitfolk](https://bitfolk.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " +"knowledgable and understand Tor and its uses. They are hot on spam and abuse" +" so advise changing the default exit (good idea in the UK anyhow). Any DMCA " +"notices received were simply forwarded on without agro | - |" msgstr "" -"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " -"copies of your logs, that's fine." +"| [Bitfolk](https://bitfolk.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " +"knowledgable and understand Tor and its uses. They are hot on spam and abuse" +" so advise changing the default exit (good idea in the UK anyhow). Any DMCA " +"notices received were simply forwarded on without agro | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " -"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" -" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " -"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/))." +"| [RapidSwitch](https://rapidswitch.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 07/2014 " +"|" msgstr "" -"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " -"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" -" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " -"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/))." +"| [RapidSwitch](https://rapidswitch.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 07/2014 " +"|"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" -" can take to reduce them." +"| [Hostworld](https://hostworld.uk/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " +"responsive and understand the uses of Tor. They have a strict policy with " +"abuse/spam and will not refund under their money back guarantee if abuse has" +" been noticed. | 09/2021 |" msgstr "" -"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" -" can take to reduce them." +"| [Hostworld](https://hostworld.uk/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " +"responsive and understand the uses of Tor. They have a strict policy with " +"abuse/spam and will not refund under their money back guarantee if abuse has" +" been noticed. | 09/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### US" +msgstr "### US" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor relay documentation](../../), " -"such as picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address." +"| [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No |" +" Expensive bandwidth, you WILL be charged extra after reaching 15GB. | " +"09/27/2021 |" msgstr "" -"First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor relay documentation](../../), " -"such as picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address." +"| [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No |" +" Expensive bandwidth, you WILL be charged extra after reaching 15GB. | " +"09/27/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If that doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay," -" by using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " -"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy." +"| [AmeriNOC](https://www.amerinoc.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"If that doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay," -" by using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " -"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy." +"| [AmeriNOC](https://www.amerinoc.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " -"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity." +"| [Arvixe](https://www.arvixe.com/vps_virtual_private_servers_hosting/) | - " +"| Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 06/19/13 |" msgstr "" -"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " -"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity." +"| [Arvixe](https://www.arvixe.com/vps_virtual_private_servers_hosting/) | - " +"| Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 06/19/13 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " -"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)." +"| [Blacklotus](http://www.blacklotus.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Liberal " +"abuse handling policies | - |" msgstr "" -"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " -"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)." +"| [Blacklotus](http://www.blacklotus.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Liberal " +"abuse handling policies | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " -"students in the process." +"| [Catalyst Host](https://catalysthost.com/) | - | ? | No | No | "If you " +"are interested in hosting either, you can ask us about a dedicated server."" +" | 10/01/14 |" msgstr "" -"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " -"students in the process." +"| [Catalyst Host](https://catalysthost.com/) | - | ? | No | No | "If you " +"are interested in hosting either, you can ask us about a dedicated server."" +" | 10/01/14 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " -"terms of its demise are already negotiated." +"| [Cloudvider](https://www.clouvider.co.uk/) | - | No | No | No | This is " +"for their US Operations arm. They will cancel your account and claim it is a" +" ToS violation, which requires you to pay out a 60-day notice. | 10/2020 |" msgstr "" -"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " -"terms of its demise are already negotiated." +"| [Cloudvider](https://www.clouvider.co.uk/) | - | No | No | No | This is " +"for their US Operations arm. They will cancel your account and claim it is a" +" ToS violation, which requires you to pay out a 60-day notice. | 10/2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " -"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " -"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort." +"| [ChunkHost](https://chunkhost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Questionable DMCA" +" handling | 01/01/12 |" msgstr "" -"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " -"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " -"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort." +"| [ChunkHost](https://chunkhost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Questionable DMCA" +" handling | 01/01/12 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Mailing list" -msgstr "## Mailing list" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Cyberonic](https://www.cyberonic.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [Cyberonic](https://www.cyberonic.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " -"education institutions too)." +"| [Datawagon](https://datawagon.net) | AS27176 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Customers" +" are forwarded abuse complaints to handle themselves | 03/06/19 |" msgstr "" -"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " -"education institutions too)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to handle abuse complaints" -msgstr "How to handle abuse complaints" +"| [Datawagon](https://datawagon.net) | AS27176 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Customers" +" are forwarded abuse complaints to handle themselves | 03/06/19 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Before You Start" -msgstr "# Before You Start" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [DreamHost](https://www.dreamhost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 11/29/17" +" |" +msgstr "" +"| [DreamHost](https://www.dreamhost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 11/29/17" +" |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " -"they are less likely to be sent in the first place." +"| [Evolucix](https://www.evolucix.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No(?) | - | - |" msgstr "" -"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " -"they are less likely to be sent in the first place." +"| [Evolucix](https://www.evolucix.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No(?) | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " -"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " -"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/) for more info, " -"before reading this document." +"| [Future Hosting](https://www.futurehosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - " +"| 09/01/14 |" msgstr "" -"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " -"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " -"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/) for more info, " -"before reading this document." +"| [Future Hosting](https://www.futurehosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - " +"| 09/01/14 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " -"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server." +"| [Hivelocity](https://www.hivelocity.net/) | - | No | No | No | They are " +"symphathetic, but do not want their IP space "polluted" by Tor abuse " +"requests. | 10/2020 |" msgstr "" -"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " -"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server." +"| [Hivelocity](https://www.hivelocity.net/) | - | No | No | No | They are " +"symphathetic, but do not want their IP space "polluted" by Tor abuse " +"requests. | 10/2020 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Format and Philosophy of Templates" -msgstr "## Format and Philosophy of Templates" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [HostGator](https://www.hostgator.com/) | - | No | No | No | - | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [HostGator](https://www.hostgator.com/) | - | No | No | No | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The general format of these templates is to inform the complainant about " -"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" -" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " -"and barring all else, how to block Tor." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS46562 | Yes | Yes | No | Their vps " +"isp are mixed include: QuadraNet, nLayer, AboveNet, Inteliquent, Atrato " +"Networks and open peering with the entire Any2LA and Atlanta TIE networks. |" +" 05/01/16 |" msgstr "" -"The general format of these templates is to inform the complainant about " -"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" -" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " -"and barring all else, how to block Tor." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS46562 | Yes | Yes | No | Their vps " +"isp are mixed include: QuadraNet, nLayer, AboveNet, Inteliquent, Atrato " +"Networks and open peering with the entire Any2LA and Atlanta TIE networks. |" +" 05/01/16 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " -"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " -"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts." +"| [HostUS](https://hostus.us/) | AS25926 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 10/16/14 |" msgstr "" -"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " -"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " -"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts." +"| [HostUS](https://hostus.us/) | AS25926 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 10/16/14 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [IPXcore](https://ipxcore.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +msgstr "| [IPXcore](https://ipxcore.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " -"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " -"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control." +"| [Linode](https://www.linode.com/) | AS63949 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "We allow" +" Tor exits as long as they have a reduced exit policy." - I've used 10TB " +"this month in total for all 3 of my exit nodes spread out in different " +"locations. I've recieved 0 notices from Linode while using the free 100$ " +"credits you get. I allow ports 53,80,443. My DE exit node is now the [2nd " +"fastest](https://i.imgur.com/Owj6HkD.png) Linode relay, with UK third. I " +"would recommend this host to use the free credits, but wouldn't really " +"recommend paying as bandwidth is limited. Locations: US,CA,GB,DE,SG,JP,IN,AU" +" | 10/07/2021 |" msgstr "" -"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " -"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " -"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control." +"| [Linode](https://www.linode.com/) | AS63949 | Yes | Yes | Yes | "We allow" +" Tor exits as long as they have a reduced exit policy." - I've used 10TB " +"this month in total for all 3 of my exit nodes spread out in different " +"locations. I've recieved 0 notices from Linode while using the free 100$ " +"credits you get. I allow ports 53,80,443. My DE exit node is now the [2nd " +"fastest](https://i.imgur.com/Owj6HkD.png) Linode relay, with UK third. I " +"would recommend this host to use the free credits, but wouldn't really " +"recommend paying as bandwidth is limited. Locations: US,CA,GB,DE,SG,JP,IN,AU" +" | 10/07/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet "driver's " -"licenses" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " -"and Internet abuse." +"| [Luna Node](https://www.lunanode.com/index.php) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - |" +" 05/01/14 |" msgstr "" -"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet "driver's " -"licenses" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " -"and Internet abuse." +"| [Luna Node](https://www.lunanode.com/index.php) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - |" +" 05/01/14 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" -"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " -"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over." +"| [Oracle Cloud](https://www.oracle.com/cloud/free/) | AS31898 | Yes | Yes |" +" No | Offers generous free tier - 10TB free outbound bandwidth, I have ran a" +" non exit relay for a few months with no problems, [as well as " +"others](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search/as:AS31898). Note that" +" they will terminate your account if you're suspicious and not provide " +"reason, even on support chat, I've gotten an account banned simply for " +"running a smokeping instance. (Pinging ip addresses to test network " +"stability). Locations: US,CA,GB,DE,CH,NL,SA,UAE,BR,CL,JP,KR,AU,IN | " +"10/10/2021 |" msgstr "" -"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" -"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " -"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over." +"| [Oracle Cloud](https://www.oracle.com/cloud/free/) | AS31898 | Yes | Yes |" +" No | Offers generous free tier - 10TB free outbound bandwidth, I have ran a" +" non exit relay for a few months with no problems, [as well as " +"others](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search/as:AS31898). Note that" +" they will terminate your account if you're suspicious and not provide " +"reason, even on support chat, I've gotten an account banned simply for " +"running a smokeping instance. (Pinging ip addresses to test network " +"stability). Locations: US,CA,GB,DE,CH,NL,SA,UAE,BR,CL,JP,KR,AU,IN | " +"10/10/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" -" in the recipient." +"| [OVH](https://www.ovh.com/us/index.xml) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Unmetered bandwidth in non asia locations. - "I will gladly explain this " +"situation for you. Running a Tor exit node is strictly forbidden and can " +"lead to the suspension and even termination of your server and account." " +"Locations: US,CA,FR,DE,PL,GB,SG | 09/27/2021 |" msgstr "" -"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" -" in the recipient." +"| [OVH](https://www.ovh.com/us/index.xml) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Unmetered bandwidth in non asia locations. - "I will gladly explain this " +"situation for you. Running a Tor exit node is strictly forbidden and can " +"lead to the suspension and even termination of your server and account." " +"Locations: US,CA,FR,DE,PL,GB,SG | 09/27/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." -msgstr "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Oplink.net](https://www.oplink.net) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 09/03/15 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Oplink.net](https://www.oplink.net) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 09/03/15 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " -"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario." +"| [Psychz.net](https://www.psychz.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Very Exit " +"friendly. Standard Tor response will resolve abuse issues. | 10/07/15 |" msgstr "" -"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " -"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario." +"| [Psychz.net](https://www.psychz.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Very Exit " +"friendly. Standard Tor response will resolve abuse issues. | 10/07/15 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" -msgstr "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [PulseServers](https://www.pulseservers.com) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes |" +" Exit-friendly. | 05/01/16 |" +msgstr "" +"| [PulseServers](https://www.pulseservers.com) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes |" +" Exit-friendly. | 05/01/16 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." -msgstr "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" -msgstr "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " -"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of users " -"impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the free " -"software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers." +"| [RamNode](https://ramnode.com/) | AS3842 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 11/03/14 |" msgstr "" -"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " -"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of users " -"impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the free " -"software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers." +"| [RamNode](https://ramnode.com/) | AS3842 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 11/03/14 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " -"together on the connections between relays." +"| [Server Complete](https://servercomplete.com/) | - | ? | ? | No | - | " +"11/03/14 |" msgstr "" -"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " -"together on the connections between relays." +"| [Server Complete](https://servercomplete.com/) | - | ? | ? | No | - | " +"11/03/14 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Softlayer](https://www.softlayer.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" msgstr "" -"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops." +"| [Softlayer](https://www.softlayer.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " -"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " -"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " -"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few." +"| [Slicehost/Rackspace](http://www.slicehost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Host, not an ISP | - |" msgstr "" -"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " -"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " -"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " -"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few." +"| [Slicehost/Rackspace](http://www.slicehost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Host, not an ISP | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." -msgstr "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [SolarVPS](https://solarvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "| [SolarVPS](https://solarvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" -" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly a gigabit of " -"traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " -"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)." -msgstr "" -"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" -" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly a gigabit of " -"traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " -"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [SeedVPS](https://www.seedvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +msgstr "| [SeedVPS](https://www.seedvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Abuse Scenarios" -msgstr "## Abuse Scenarios" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [VPS6.NET](https://vps6.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +msgstr "| [VPS6.NET](https://vps6.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " -"Boilerplate paragraphs above." +"| [VPSWebServer.com](https://www.vpswebserver.com) | - | Yes || No | ? | - |" +" - |" msgstr "" -"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " -"Boilerplate paragraphs above." +"| [VPSWebServer.com](https://www.vpswebserver.com) | - | Yes || No | ? | - |" +" - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " -"complainant is already familiar with Tor." +"| [CondoInternet ISP](http://www.condointernet.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes |" +" - | - |" msgstr "" -"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " -"complainant is already familiar with Tor." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Comment/Forum Spam" -msgstr "## Comment/Forum Spam" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." -msgstr "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." +"| [CondoInternet ISP](http://www.condointernet.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes |" +" - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " -"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review." +"| [DigitalOcean](https://digitalocean.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" msgstr "" -"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " -"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review." +"| [DigitalOcean](https://digitalocean.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " -"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"| [PhoenixNap / Secured Servers](https://www.phoenixnap.com/) | - | Yes | " +"Yes | No | - | 08/01/14 |" msgstr "" -"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " -"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"| [PhoenixNap / Secured Servers](https://www.phoenixnap.com/) | - | Yes | " +"Yes | No | - | 08/01/14 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" -" users who use your forums." +"| [Vultr](https://vultr.com) | AS20473 | Yes | Yes | No | When asked " +"directly they will claim they do support Tor exits but will pull the rug out" +" from under you later on. This has happened to at least two exit operators. " +"| - |" msgstr "" -"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" -" users who use your forums." +"| [Vultr](https://vultr.com) | AS20473 | Yes | Yes | No | When asked " +"directly they will claim they do support Tor exits but will pull the rug out" +" from under you later on. This has happened to at least two exit operators. " +"| - |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" -" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " -"creation be done over non-Tor before posting." +"| [ChicagoVPS](https://chicagovps.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Tor " +"bridge/relay is allowed on the whole VPS range. Any VPS running Exit nodes " +"will be suspended without prior notice. | 15/01/15 |" msgstr "" -"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" -" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " -"creation be done over non-Tor before posting." +"| [ChicagoVPS](https://chicagovps.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Tor " +"bridge/relay is allowed on the whole VPS range. Any VPS running Exit nodes " +"will be suspended without prior notice. | 15/01/15 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large." +"| [Xmission](https://www.xmission.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 01/28/15" +" |" msgstr "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large." +"| [Xmission](https://www.xmission.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 01/28/15" +" |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." +"| [MonkeyBrains](https://monkeybrains.net) | AS32329 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Only offers colocation, no cheap VPS option. | 1/14/19 |" msgstr "" -"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." +"| [MonkeyBrains](https://monkeybrains.net) | AS32329 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Only offers colocation, no cheap VPS option. | 1/14/19 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal" +"| [Universal Hosting](https://universal-hosting.com) | - | No | No | No | " +"Charges, and suspends customers. [More info](https://universal-" +"hosting.com/abuse) | 9/14/2021 |" msgstr "" -"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal" +"| [Universal Hosting](https://universal-hosting.com) | - | No | No | No | " +"Charges, and suspends customers. [More info](https://universal-" +"hosting.com/abuse) | 9/14/2021 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" -msgstr "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Spectrum](https://www.spectrum.com/) | No | No | No | No | - | 01/19/22 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Spectrum](https://www.spectrum.com/) | No | No | No | No | - | 01/19/22 |"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" -msgstr "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?" +msgstr "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs." +"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " +"of the people around you." msgstr "" -"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs." +"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " +"of the people around you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " -"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:" +"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " +"policies." msgstr "" -"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " -"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:" +"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " +"policies."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<web server here>." -msgstr "<web server here>." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Did you contact their abuse department?" -msgstr "Did you contact their abuse department?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Google Groups Spam" -msgstr "## Google Groups Spam" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " -"authenticated Google Groups user." +"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " +"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " +"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " +"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " +"change policy." msgstr "" -"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " -"authenticated Google Groups user." +"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " +"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " +"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " +"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " +"change policy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " -"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com." +"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" +" for anonymity and privacy in the world." msgstr "" -"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " -"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com." +"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" +" for anonymity and privacy in the world."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " -"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " -"proxies, and open wireless access points." +"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " +"you started." msgstr "" -"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " -"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " -"proxies, and open wireless access points." +"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " +"you started."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " -"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " -"in your killfile for posts that match "NNTP-Posting-Host:" +"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" +" own situation.)" msgstr "" -"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " -"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " -"in your killfile for posts that match "NNTP-Posting-Host:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<ip>" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" -msgstr "<ip>" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots" -msgstr "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots" +"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" +" own situation.)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor." -msgstr "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy." +msgstr "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " -"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router." +"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" +" on the situation." msgstr "" -"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " -"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router." +"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" +" on the situation."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " -"is web traffic." +"But it might be extremely restrictive ("no services of any kind"), in " +"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you." msgstr "" -"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " -"is web traffic." +"But it might be extremely restrictive ("no services of any kind"), in " +"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " -"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from Tor " -"nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " +"that exits from your Tor relay." msgstr "" -"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " -"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from Tor " -"nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " +"that exits from your Tor relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your server port:" +"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" +"legal-faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit " +"node operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves." msgstr "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your server port:" +"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" +"legal-faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit " +"node operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=..." +"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " +"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" +" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers." msgstr "" -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=..." +"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " +"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" +" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " -"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " -"large." +"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " +"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic." msgstr "" -"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " -"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " -"large." +"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " +"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." +"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " +"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" +" the way the lawyers expect." msgstr "" -"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by Captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." +"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " +"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" +" the way the lawyers expect."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " -"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" +"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " +"implications and uncertainties." msgstr "" -"In fact, Google provides a free Captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " -"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" +"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " +"implications and uncertainties."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Third, learn about Tor's design." +msgstr "* Third, learn about Tor's design." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients " -"limit](http://www.guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by " -"reducing the httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 " -"and raising the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to something like 3000." +"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " +"the [design paper](https://svn-archive.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" +"paper/tor-design.pdf), and the " +"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)." msgstr "" -"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients " -"limit](http://www.guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by " -"reducing the httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 " -"and raising the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to something like 3000." +"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " +"the [design paper](https://svn-archive.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" +"paper/tor-design.pdf), and the " +"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " -"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " -"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " -"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " -"Tor." +"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " +"while and learn more." msgstr "" -"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " -"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " -"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " -"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " -"Tor." +"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " +"while and learn more."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." +msgstr "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." +"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " +"communications on the Internet." msgstr "" -"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." +"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " +"communications on the Internet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" -msgstr "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" -msgstr "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Brute Force Web Attacks" -msgstr "## Brute Force Web Attacks" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " -"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " -"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term." +"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " +"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " +"provide some helpful starting points." msgstr "" -"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " -"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " -"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term." +"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " +"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " +"provide some helpful starting points."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " -"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor." -msgstr "" -"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " -"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet." +msgstr "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " -"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " +"subscriber is allowed to see their content." msgstr "" -"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " -"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " +"subscriber is allowed to see their content."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " -"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor." +"If the university's entire IP address space is "trusted" to access these " +"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " +"its addresses." msgstr "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " -"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts" -msgstr "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts" +"If the university's entire IP address space is "trusted" to access these " +"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " +"its addresses."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " -"on a port other than the default of 22." +"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " +"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " +"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " +"from there." msgstr "" -"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " -"on a port other than the default of 22." +"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " +"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " +"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " +"from there."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " -"logins." +"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " +"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " +"faculty." msgstr "" -"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " -"logins." +"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " +"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " +"faculty."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " -"on your overall login attempt rate." +"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a "no proxies" " +"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " +"address on their network." msgstr "" -"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " -"on your overall login attempt rate." +"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a "no proxies" " +"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " +"address on their network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " -"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/" +"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " +"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " +"the other end." msgstr "" -"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " -"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/" +"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " +"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " +"the other end."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Fifth, start finding allies." +msgstr "* Fifth, start finding allies." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" -" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " -"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" +" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " +"things already out there on the Internet." msgstr "" -"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" -" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " -"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" +" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " +"things already out there on the Internet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22" +"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" +" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications." msgstr "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." -msgstr "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." +"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" +" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " -"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked." +"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " +"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" +" as you can." msgstr "" -"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " -"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked." +"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " +"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" +" as you can."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" -msgstr "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor." +msgstr "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " -"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " -"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " -"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless." +"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " +"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " +"stranger over the phone." msgstr "" -"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " -"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " -"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " -"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless." +"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " +"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " +"stranger over the phone."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " -"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " -"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" -"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " -"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com." +"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" +"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " +"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal " +"FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with " +"your law school contacts if you found any)." msgstr "" -"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " -"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " -"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" -"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " -"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com." +"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" +"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " +"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal " +"FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with " +"your law school contacts if you found any)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " -"access to your computer may have installed." +"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " +"general counsel out to coffee to discuss "something neat that may come up " +"later on." Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " +"it makes you more comfortable." msgstr "" -"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " -"access to your computer may have installed." +"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " +"general counsel out to coffee to discuss "something neat that may come up " +"later on." Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " +"it makes you more comfortable."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " -"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the " -"site maintainer to support HTTPS logins." +"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " +"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet." msgstr "" -"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " -"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the " -"site maintainer to support HTTPS logins." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)" -msgstr "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." -msgstr "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." +"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " +"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " -"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" -" effective." +"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " +"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " +"exit node, make sure the question is not "are there any liability " +"issues?", but rather "we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " +"biggest issues?" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " +"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help." msgstr "" -"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " -"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" -" effective." +"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " +"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " +"exit node, make sure the question is not "are there any liability " +"issues?", but rather "we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " +"biggest issues?" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " +"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en." +"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," +" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy." msgstr "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en." +"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," +" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" +" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day." msgstr "" -"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" +" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." +msgstr "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" -" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " -"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " -"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)." +"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " +"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " +"hearing it from a stranger on the phone." msgstr "" -"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" -" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " -"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " -"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## E-Commerce Fraud" -msgstr "## E-Commerce Fraud" +"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " +"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " +"hearing it from a stranger on the phone."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " +"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " +"position to "authorize" your Tor relay." msgstr "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " +"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " +"position to "authorize" your Tor relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " +"planning to run a Tor server." msgstr "" -"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " +"planning to run a Tor server."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " -"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing legitimate" -" customers." +"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " +"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " +"directly on to you if they like." msgstr "" -"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " -"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing legitimate" -" customers." +"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " +"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " +"directly on to you if they like."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " -"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that very list." +"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " +"off their plate will make everybody happier." msgstr "" -"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " -"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that very list." +"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " +"off their plate will make everybody happier."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " -"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " -"third party." +"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " +"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " +"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " +"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back." msgstr "" -"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " -"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " -"third party." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)" -msgstr "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)" +"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " +"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " +"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " +"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " -"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party." +"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " +"organization." msgstr "" -"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " -"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This is not legal advice." -msgstr "This is not legal advice." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer." -msgstr "This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer." +"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " +"organization."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It was written by someone with experience working with various ISPs who had " -"issues with a Tor exit node on their network." +"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" +" of the world)." msgstr "" -"It was written by someone with experience working with various ISPs who had " -"issues with a Tor exit node on their network." +"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" +" of the world)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It has also been reviewed by someone who works in Abuse at a major ISP." +"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " +"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" +" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " +"it up as you go." msgstr "" -"It has also been reviewed by someone who works in Abuse at a major ISP." +"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " +"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" +" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " +"it up as you go."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Read the [Tor " -"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " -"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " -"whom you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " -"person isn't going to trust anything you say." +"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " +"helpful." msgstr "" -"* Read the [Tor " -"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " -"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " -"whom you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " -"person isn't going to trust anything you say." +"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " +"helpful."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " -"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " -"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " -"notice via postal mail)." +"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " +"copies of your logs, that's fine." msgstr "" -"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " -"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " -"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " -"notice via postal mail)." +"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " +"copies of your logs, that's fine."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" -" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime." +"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " +"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" +" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " +"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/))." msgstr "" -"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" -" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complainant." -msgstr "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complainant." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" -msgstr "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." -msgstr "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." +"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " +"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" +" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " +"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/))."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " -"complainant's problem." +"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" +" can take to reduce them." msgstr "" -"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " -"complainant's problem." +"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" +" can take to reduce them."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complainant " -"to guess this is true." +"First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor relay documentation](../../), " +"such as picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address." msgstr "" -"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complainant " -"to guess this is true." +"First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor relay documentation](../../), " +"such as picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " -"complainant. Your ISP wants to know:" +"If that doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay," +" by using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " +"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy." msgstr "" -"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " -"complainant. Your ISP wants to know:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not compromised." -msgstr "* Your server is not compromised." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not a spam relay." -msgstr "* Your server is not a spam relay." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." -msgstr "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." +"If that doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay," +" by using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " +"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " -"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently." +"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " +"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity." msgstr "" -"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " -"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently." +"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " +"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally " -"the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " -"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " -"comfortable." +"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " +"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)." msgstr "" -"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally " -"the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " -"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " -"comfortable." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" -msgstr "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" +"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " +"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complainant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, by " -"default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they demand " -"access to log files ad hoc." +"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " +"students in the process." msgstr "" -"* The ISP/Complainant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, by " -"default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they demand " -"access to log files ad hoc." +"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " +"students in the process."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complainant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " -"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" -" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" -"node)." +"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " +"terms of its demise are already negotiated." msgstr "" -"* The ISP/Complainant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " -"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" -" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" -"node)." +"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " +"terms of its demise are already negotiated."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complainant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a " -"result." +"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " +"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " +"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort." msgstr "" -"* The ISP/Complainant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a " -"result." +"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " +"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " +"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Mailing list" +msgstr "## Mailing list" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complainant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " -"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result." +"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " +"education institutions too)." msgstr "" -"* The ISP/Complainant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " -"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result." +"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " +"education institutions too)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" -" node. You may want to suggest the complainant use the [Tor DNS " -"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead." +"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" +" our users' connections" msgstr "" -"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" -" node. You may want to suggest the complainant use the [Tor DNS " -"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead." +"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" +" our users' connections"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " -"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " -"nor Complainant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " -"your credit. This may help them feel "comfortable" with you." +"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " +"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " +"DOT org!" msgstr "" -"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " -"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " -"nor Complainant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " -"your credit. This may help them feel "comfortable" with you." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Other Template Sets" -msgstr "## Other Template Sets" +"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " +"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " +"DOT org!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)." +"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" +" all your help and vigilance!" msgstr "" -"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)." +"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" +" all your help and vigilance!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Torservers [response template " -"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." +"The criteria for rejecting bad relays can be found in the [Network Health " +"wiki](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/network-" +"health/team/-/wikis/Criteria-for-rejecting-bad-relays)." msgstr "" -"* Torservers [response template " -"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "Snowflake" -msgstr "Snowflake" +"The criteria for rejecting bad relays can be found in the [Network Health " +"wiki](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/network-" +"health/team/-/wikis/Criteria-for-rejecting-bad-relays)."

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "Middle/Guard relay" -msgstr "Middle/Guard relay" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Exit Relay" -msgstr "Exit Relay" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Relay Post-install and good practices" -msgstr "Relay Post-install and good practices" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### What is a bad relay?" +msgstr "### What is a bad relay?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Run an snowflake proxy to help censored users connect to the Tor network" +"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " +"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " +"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..." msgstr "" -"Run an snowflake proxy to help censored users connect to the Tor network" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "Snowflake operations" -msgstr "Snowflake operations" +"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " +"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " +"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This guide will help you set up a Snowflake proxy to help censored users " -"connect to the Tor network." +"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " +"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " +"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " +"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " +"traffic detection/mitigation)." msgstr "" -"This guide will help you set up a Snowflake proxy to help censored users " -"connect to the Tor network." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The requirements are:" -msgstr "The requirements are:" +"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " +"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " +"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " +"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " +"traffic detection/mitigation)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Internet connectivity" -msgstr "1. Internet connectivity" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses" +msgstr "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you don't meet the requirements to run a Tor relay or obfs4 bridge, " -"running a Snowflake proxy is a great way to donate your bandwidth to help " -"users circumvent censorship." +"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" +" itself in the DHT." msgstr "" -"If you don't meet the requirements to run a Tor relay or obfs4 bridge, " -"running a Snowflake proxy is a great way to donate your bandwidth to help " -"users circumvent censorship." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "There are a few different options for running a Snowflake proxy." -msgstr "There are a few different options for running a Snowflake proxy." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" -msgstr "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "Bridge operations" -msgstr "Bridge operations" +"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" +" itself in the DHT."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " -"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" +"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " +"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9.9.9.9) configurations)." msgstr "" -"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " -"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" -msgstr "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" +"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " +"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9.9.9.9) configurations)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " -"doesn't get in the way)" +"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " +"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" +" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " +"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#MyFamily)." msgstr "" -"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " -"doesn't get in the way)" +"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " +"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" +" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " +"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#MyFamily)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note 1: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you " -"can [compile obfs4 from " -"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." +"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " +"actually exiting any traffic)" msgstr "" -"Note 1: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you " -"can [compile obfs4 from " -"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." +"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " +"actually exiting any traffic)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note 2: If you're planning to turn an existing but non-bridge relay into a " -"bridge relay, changing IP address, name and fingerprint is advised to avoid " -"easy discovery and blocklisting by ISPs or governments." +"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " +"we can blocklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online." msgstr "" -"Note 2: If you're planning to turn an existing but non-bridge relay into a " -"bridge relay, changing IP address, name and fingerprint is advised to avoid " -"easy discovery and blocklisting by ISPs or governments." +"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " +"we can blocklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Run a Middle/Guard relay" -msgstr "Run a Middle/Guard relay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " +"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time):" +msgstr "" +"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " +"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time):"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " -"choose your platform below." +"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " +"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " +"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " +"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" +" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)." msgstr "" -"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " -"choose your platform below." +"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " +"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " +"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " +"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" +" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an Exit Relay" -msgstr "How to deploy an Exit Relay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### How do I report a bad relay?" +msgstr "### How do I report a bad relay?"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We assume you read through the [relay guide](..) and [technical " -"considerations](/relay/technical-considerations/) already. This subpage is " -"for operators that want to turn on exiting on their relay." +"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" +"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`." msgstr "" -"We assume you read through the [relay guide](..) and [technical " -"considerations](/relay/technical-considerations/) already. This subpage is " -"for operators that want to turn on exiting on their relay." +"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" +"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is recommended that you setup exit relays on servers dedicated to this " -"purpose." +"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " +"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " +"report:" msgstr "" -"It is recommended that you setup exit relays on servers dedicated to this " -"purpose." +"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " +"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " +"report:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is not recommended to install Tor exit relays on servers that you need " -"for other services as well." +"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" +"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." msgstr "" -"It is not recommended to install Tor exit relays on servers that you need " -"for other services as well." - +"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" +"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" +msgstr "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." +msgstr "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " +"[front desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." +msgstr "" +"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " +"[front desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### What happens to bad relays?" +msgstr "### What happens to bad relays?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " +"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " +"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" +" to be used." +msgstr "" +"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " +"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " +"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" +" to be used." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "We have three types of flags we can apply:" +msgstr "We have three types of flags we can apply:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" +" exit traffic)" +msgstr "" +"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" +" exit traffic)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" +" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" +msgstr "" +"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" +" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" +msgstr "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " +"safely used in certain situations." +msgstr "" +"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " +"safely used in certain situations." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### My relay was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" +msgstr "### My relay was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " +"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " +"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." +msgstr "" +"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " +"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " +"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" +msgstr "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " +"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " +"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." +msgstr "" +"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " +"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " +"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Other monitors include [tortunnel](https://github.com/moxie0/tortunnel), " +"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/tree/NetworkScanners/ExitAuthority...)," +" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and DetecTor." +msgstr "" +"Other monitors include [tortunnel](https://github.com/moxie0/tortunnel), " +"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/tree/NetworkScanners/ExitAuthority...)," +" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and DetecTor." + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Exit Relay" +msgstr "Exit Relay" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "Middle/Guard relay" +msgstr "Middle/Guard relay" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "Snowflake" +msgstr "Snowflake" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Relay Post-install and good practices" +msgstr "Relay Post-install and good practices" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an Exit Relay" +msgstr "How to deploy an Exit Relay" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We assume you read through the [relay guide](..) and [technical " +"considerations](/relay/technical-considerations/) already. This subpage is " +"for operators that want to turn on exiting on their relay." +msgstr "" +"We assume you read through the [relay guide](..) and [technical " +"considerations](/relay/technical-considerations/) already. This subpage is " +"for operators that want to turn on exiting on their relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It is recommended that you setup exit relays on servers dedicated to this " +"purpose." +msgstr "" +"It is recommended that you setup exit relays on servers dedicated to this " +"purpose." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It is not recommended to install Tor exit relays on servers that you need " +"for other services as well." +msgstr "" +"It is not recommended to install Tor exit relays on servers that you need " +"for other services as well." + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay/setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "Do not mix your own traffic with your exit relay traffic." @@ -18631,51 +18533,112 @@ msgstr "# service unbound start" msgid "# chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf" msgstr "# chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "Relay operations" -msgstr "Relay operations" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" -msgstr "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Run a Middle/Guard relay" +msgstr "Run a Middle/Guard relay"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " -"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " -"DirPort if you enabled it)." +"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " +"choose your platform below." msgstr "" -"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " -"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " -"DirPort if you enabled it)." +"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " +"choose your platform below."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " -"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." +"Run an snowflake proxy to help censored users connect to the Tor network" msgstr "" -"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " -"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." +"Run an snowflake proxy to help censored users connect to the Tor network"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "Snowflake operations" +msgstr "Snowflake operations" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " -"samples below (in the OS specific sections)." +"This guide will help you set up a Snowflake proxy to help censored users " +"connect to the Tor network." msgstr "" -"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " -"samples below (in the OS specific sections)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Verify that your relay works" -msgstr "# 2. Verify that your relay works" +"This guide will help you set up a Snowflake proxy to help censored users " +"connect to the Tor network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The requirements are:" +msgstr "The requirements are:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Internet connectivity" +msgstr "1. Internet connectivity" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you don't meet the requirements to run a Tor relay or obfs4 bridge, " +"running a Snowflake proxy is a great way to donate your bandwidth to help " +"users circumvent censorship." +msgstr "" +"If you don't meet the requirements to run a Tor relay or obfs4 bridge, " +"running a Snowflake proxy is a great way to donate your bandwidth to help " +"users circumvent censorship." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are a few different options for running a Snowflake proxy." +msgstr "There are a few different options for running a Snowflake proxy." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "Relay operations" +msgstr "Relay operations" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" +msgstr "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " +"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " +"DirPort if you enabled it)." +msgstr "" +"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " +"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " +"DirPort if you enabled it)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " +"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." +msgstr "" +"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " +"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " +"samples below (in the OS specific sections)." +msgstr "" +"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " +"samples below (in the OS specific sections)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 2. Verify that your relay works" +msgstr "# 2. Verify that your relay works" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ #: (content/relay/setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "If your logfile (syslog) contains the following entry after starting your " @@ -19354,6 +19317,63 @@ msgstr "" " documentation](https://humdi.net/vnstat/) and [demo " "output](https://humdi.net/vnstat/cgidemo/)."

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" +msgstr "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "Bridge operations" +msgstr "Bridge operations" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " +"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" +msgstr "" +"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " +"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" +msgstr "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " +"doesn't get in the way)" +msgstr "" +"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " +"doesn't get in the way)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Note 1: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you " +"can [compile obfs4 from " +"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." +msgstr "" +"Note 1: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you " +"can [compile obfs4 from " +"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Note 2: If you're planning to turn an existing but non-bridge relay into a " +"bridge relay, changing IP address, name and fingerprint is advised to avoid " +"easy discovery and blocklisting by ISPs or governments." +msgstr "" +"Note 2: If you're planning to turn an existing but non-bridge relay into a " +"bridge relay, changing IP address, name and fingerprint is advised to avoid " +"easy discovery and blocklisting by ISPs or governments." + #: (dynamic) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -19711,1489 +19731,1866 @@ msgstr "Very truly yours," msgid "Your customer, [User]" msgstr "Your customer, [User]"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Browser Snowflake proxy" -msgstr "Browser Snowflake proxy" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "DragonFlyBSD" +msgstr "DragonFlyBSD"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Standalone Snowflake proxy" -msgstr "Standalone Snowflake proxy" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Void Linux" +msgstr "Void Linux"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to run a Snowflake proxy in your browser" -msgstr "How to run a Snowflake proxy in your browser" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "FreeBSD" +msgstr "FreeBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Running a Snowflake proxy as a browser add on is a great low-effort way to " -"donate bandwidth if you don't have acces to an always-on highly connected " -"server." -msgstr "" -"Running a Snowflake proxy as a browser add on is a great low-effort way to " -"donate bandwidth if you don't have acces to an always-on highly connected " -"server." +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Windows" +msgstr "Windows"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "There are very few requirements to running a browser-based proxy:" -msgstr "There are very few requirements to running a browser-based proxy:" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "OpenBSD" +msgstr "OpenBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Use Firefox or Chromium/Chrome as your browser" -msgstr "1. Use Firefox or Chromium/Chrome as your browser" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "NetBSD" +msgstr "NetBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. Have WebRTC enabled" -msgstr "2. Have WebRTC enabled" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Arch Linux" +msgstr "Arch Linux"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Install the Snowflake addon to your browser" -msgstr "### 1. Install the Snowflake addon to your browser" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "CentOS/RHEL" +msgstr "CentOS/RHEL"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are running Firefox, you can install our [Firefox " -"addon](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/torproject-" -"snowflake/)." -msgstr "" -"If you are running Firefox, you can install our [Firefox " -"addon](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/torproject-" -"snowflake/)." +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Fedora" +msgstr "Fedora"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Chrome users can install our addon from the [Google " -"webstore](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/snowflake/mafpmfcccpbjnhfhjnllmmal...)." -msgstr "" -"Chrome users can install our addon from the [Google " -"webstore](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/snowflake/mafpmfcccpbjnhfhjnllmmal...)." +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Debian/Ubuntu" +msgstr "Debian/Ubuntu"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once it is installed, you can toggle the `Enabled` switch to turn it off and" -" on." -msgstr "" -"Once it is installed, you can toggle the `Enabled` switch to turn it off and" -" on." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonFlyBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonFlyBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It's easiest to leave it running while you browse and it should not " -"interfere with your regular browsing experience." -msgstr "" -"It's easiest to leave it running while you browse and it should not " -"interfere with your regular browsing experience." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Monitor your Snowflake's status and usage" -msgstr "### 2. Monitor your Snowflake's status and usage" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates" +msgstr "### 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Snowflake addon will inform you about how many people you have helped in" -" the last 24 hours." +"One of the most important things to keep your relay secure is to install " +"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " +"about it." msgstr "" -"The Snowflake addon will inform you about how many people you have helped in" -" the last 24 hours." +"One of the most important things to keep your relay secure is to install " +"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " +"about it."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It will also display an error message if the Snowflake could not connect to " -"clients or the Snowflake bridge." +"Follow the instructions to enable automatic software updates for your " +"operating system." msgstr "" -"It will also display an error message if the Snowflake could not connect to " -"clients or the Snowflake bridge." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to run a standalone Snowflake proxy" -msgstr "How to run a standalone Snowflake proxy" +"Follow the instructions to enable automatic software updates for your " +"operating system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This guide will help you set up a standalone Snowflake proxy on a server to " -"help censored users connect to the Tor network." -msgstr "" -"This guide will help you set up a standalone Snowflake proxy on a server to " -"help censored users connect to the Tor network." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Bootstrap `pkg`" +msgstr "### 2. Bootstrap `pkg`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The only requirements are internet connectivity, however one of the main " -"advantages of standalone Snowflake proxies is that they can be installed on " -"servers and offer a higher bandwidth and more reliable option for users " -"behind restrictive NATs and firewalls." +"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " +"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " +"have it. If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly" +" bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " +"**DPorts** installed:" msgstr "" -"The only requirements are internet connectivity, however one of the main " -"advantages of standalone Snowflake proxies is that they can be installed on " -"servers and offer a higher bandwidth and more reliable option for users " -"behind restrictive NATs and firewalls." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Therefore, we especially recommend:" -msgstr "Therefore, we especially recommend:" +"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " +"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " +"have it. If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly" +" bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " +"**DPorts** installed:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. A full-cone NAT (you can use this [NAT behaviour " -"tool](https://github.com/pion/stun/tree/master/cmd/stun-nat-behaviour) to " -"test what type of NAT you have." -msgstr "" -"2. A full-cone NAT (you can use this [NAT behaviour " -"tool](https://github.com/pion/stun/tree/master/cmd/stun-nat-behaviour) to " -"test what type of NAT you have." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# cd /usr" +msgstr "# cd /usr"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The properties you are looking for are address-independent mapping and " -"either address-independent or address-dependent filtering)" -msgstr "" -"The properties you are looking for are address-independent mapping and " -"either address-independent or address-dependent filtering)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# make pkg-bootstrap" +msgstr "# make pkg-bootstrap"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "There are several ways to setup and run a standalone snowflake proxy." -msgstr "There are several ways to setup and run a standalone snowflake proxy." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# rehash" +msgstr "# rehash"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Docker setup" -msgstr "### Docker setup" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg-static install -y pkg" +msgstr "# pkg-static install -y pkg"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You must first have [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/) and " -"[docker-compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/) installed." -msgstr "" -"You must first have [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/) and " -"[docker-compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/) installed." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" +msgstr "#### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We have a [Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/thetorproject/snowflake-" -"proxy) to ease the setup of a snowflake proxy." +"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" +" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " +"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)." msgstr "" -"We have a [Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/thetorproject/snowflake-" -"proxy) to ease the setup of a snowflake proxy." +"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" +" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " +"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"First [download docker-compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-" -"censorship/docker-snowflake-proxy/raw/main/docker-compose.yml)." -msgstr "" -"First [download docker-compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-" -"censorship/docker-snowflake-proxy/raw/main/docker-compose.yml)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Then, deploy the proxy by running:" -msgstr "Then, deploy the proxy by running:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:" +msgstr "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker-compose up -d snowflake-proxy" -msgstr "docker-compose up -d snowflake-proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg install ca_root_nss" +msgstr "# pkg install ca_root_nss"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You should now see the output:" -msgstr "You should now see the output:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" +"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " +"files ending in the ".sample" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " +"files that end in ".conf" and it will read as many as it finds." +msgstr "" +"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" +"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " +"files ending in the ".sample" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " +"files that end in ".conf" and it will read as many as it finds."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Creating snowflake-proxy ... done" -msgstr "Creating snowflake-proxy ... done" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:" +msgstr "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "and your proxy is up and running!" -msgstr "and your proxy is up and running!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" +msgstr "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Ansible" -msgstr "### Ansible" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." +msgstr "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There is now an ansible role to install a Snowflake proxy on Debian [created" -" by Jacobo Nájera](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/anti-censorship-" -"team/2021-March/000143.html): https://galaxy.ansible.com/nvjacobo/snowflake" +"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " +"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." msgstr "" -"There is now an ansible role to install a Snowflake proxy on Debian [created" -" by Jacobo Nájera](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/anti-censorship-" -"team/2021-March/000143.html): https://galaxy.ansible.com/nvjacobo/snowflake" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Compiling and running from source" -msgstr "### Compiling and running from source" +"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " +"**pkg+https://** for Avalon."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. First you will need to install and configure Go to build the standalone " -"proxy-go code." +"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " +"to check if there's already a new update to apply:" msgstr "" -"1. First you will need to install and configure Go to build the standalone " -"proxy-go code." +"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " +"to check if there's already a new update to apply:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are running Ubuntu or Debian, you can install Go by executing `apt " -"install golang`." -msgstr "" -"If you are running Ubuntu or Debian, you can install Go by executing `apt " -"install golang`." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg update -f" +msgstr "# pkg update -f"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Otherwise visit https://golang.org/dl/." -msgstr "Otherwise visit https://golang.org/dl/." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg upgrade -y -f" +msgstr "# pkg upgrade -y -f"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You will need Go 1.13+ to run the Snowflake proxy." -msgstr "You will need Go 1.13+ to run the Snowflake proxy." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Package installation" +msgstr "### 3. Package installation"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. Clone the [source code](#source-code)." -msgstr "2. Clone the [source code](#source-code)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Install the `tor` package:" +msgstr "Install the `tor` package:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"git clone https://git.torproject.org/pluggable-transports/snowflake.git" -msgstr "" -"git clone https://git.torproject.org/pluggable-transports/snowflake.git" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "... or install an alpha release:" +msgstr "... or install an alpha release:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "3. Build the Snowflake proxy." -msgstr "3. Build the Snowflake proxy." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg install tor-devel" +msgstr "# pkg install tor-devel"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "cd snowflake/proxy" -msgstr "cd snowflake/proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Configuration file" +msgstr "### 4. Configuration file"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "go build" -msgstr "go build" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place" +msgstr "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "4. Run the Snowflake proxy." -msgstr "4. Run the Snowflake proxy." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay # Change "myNiceRelay" to something you like" +msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay # Change "myNiceRelay" to something you like"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For our fallback proxy-go instances on snowflake-broker, [we manage proxy-go" -" instances using runit](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-" -"censorship/team/-/wikis/Survival-Guides/Snowflake-Bridge-Survival-" -"Guide#standalone-proxy-go-instances)." -msgstr "" -"For our fallback proxy-go instances on snowflake-broker, [we manage proxy-go" -" instances using runit](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-" -"censorship/team/-/wikis/Survival-Guides/Snowflake-Bridge-Survival-" -"Guide#standalone-proxy-go-instances)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, a simpler nohup command will also allow you to run an instance in " -"the background." +"ContactInfo your@e-mail # Write your e-mail and be aware it will be " +"published" msgstr "" -"However, a simpler nohup command will also allow you to run an instance in " -"the background." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ -#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "nohup ./proxy &" -msgstr "nohup ./proxy &" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Fedora" -msgstr "Fedora" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "CentOS / RHEL" -msgstr "CentOS / RHEL" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "OpenBSD" -msgstr "OpenBSD" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Docker" -msgstr "Docker" +"ContactInfo your@e-mail # Write your e-mail and be aware it will be " +"published"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "DragonFlyBSD" -msgstr "DragonFlyBSD" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Windows" -msgstr "Windows" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Arch Linux" -msgstr "Arch Linux" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Debian / Ubuntu" -msgstr "Debian / Ubuntu" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "FreeBSD" -msgstr "FreeBSD" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "NetBSD" -msgstr "NetBSD" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Void Linux" -msgstr "Void Linux" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Post-install" -msgstr "Post-install" - -#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "OpenSUSE" -msgstr "OpenSUSE" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "bridge" -msgstr "bridge" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"ORPort 443 # You might use a different port, should you want " +"to" +msgstr "" +"ORPort 443 # You might use a different port, should you want " +"to" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates" -msgstr "### 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ExitRelay 0" +msgstr "ExitRelay 0" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SocksPort 0" +msgstr "SocksPort 0" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"One of the most important things to keep your relay secure is to install " -"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " -"about it." -msgstr "" -"One of the most important things to keep your relay secure is to install " -"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " -"about it." +msgid "Log notice syslog" +msgstr "Log notice syslog"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Start the service" +msgstr "### 5. Start the service" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software updates](updates) for " -"your operating system." +"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" +" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " +"regular non-privileged user)." msgstr "" -"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software updates](updates) for " -"your operating system." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Configure Tor Project's Repository" -msgstr "### 2. Configure Tor Project's Repository" +"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" +" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " +"regular non-privileged user)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# echo "tor_setuid=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" +msgstr "# echo "tor_setuid=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# echo "tor_enable=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" +msgstr "# echo "tor_enable=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# service tor start" +msgstr "# service tor start" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 6. Final Notes" +msgstr "### 6. Final Notes" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's Repository for Fedora consists basically on " -"setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" +"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " +"section](../../../getting-help/)." msgstr "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's Repository for Fedora consists basically on " -"setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" +"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " +"section](../../../getting-help/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"More information about it can be found " -"[here](https://support.torproject.org/rpm/)." -msgstr "" -"More information about it can be found " -"[here](https://support.torproject.org/rpm/)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Install `tor`" -msgstr "### 3. Install `tor`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once you are set configuring the Tor repository, you are now able to install" -" the package:" +"If your relay is now running, check out the [post-install](../../post-" +"install/) notes." msgstr "" -"Once you are set configuring the Tor repository, you are now able to install" -" the package:" +"If your relay is now running, check out the [post-install](../../post-" +"install/) notes."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Install obfs4proxy" -msgstr "### 4. Install obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Void Linux" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Void Linux"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Install `tor`" +msgstr "### 2. Install `tor`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To install the `tor` package on Void Linux, please run:" +msgstr "To install the `tor` package on Void Linux, please run:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We are opting here to install and use `obfs4` as pluggable transport, so we " -"are going to install `obfs4proxy`." -msgstr "" -"We are opting here to install and use `obfs4` as pluggable transport, so we " -"are going to install `obfs4proxy`." +msgid "# xbps-install -S tor" +msgstr "# xbps-install -S tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" +msgstr "### 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Different from other Linux distributions, **Fedora** offers a [binary " -"package](https://pkgs.org/download/obfs4) we can use. It's available since " -"**Fedora 33**." +"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " +"run a Bridge on the Tor network:" msgstr "" -"Different from other Linux distributions, **Fedora** offers a [binary " -"package](https://pkgs.org/download/obfs4) we can use. It's available since " -"**Fedora 33**." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The package is called `obfs4` and this is all you need to install it:" -msgstr "The package is called `obfs4` and this is all you need to install it:" +"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " +"run a Bridge on the Tor network:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# dnf install obfs4" -msgstr "# dnf install obfs4" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay # Change "myNiceRelay" to something you like" +msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay # Change "myNiceRelay" to something you like"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For more information about installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " -"please refer to its [official " -"docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)." +"ContactInfo your@e-mail # Write your e-mail and be aware it will be " +"published" msgstr "" -"For more information about installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " -"please refer to its [official " -"docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)." +"ContactInfo your@e-mail # Write your e-mail and be aware it will be " +"published"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" +"ORPort 443 # You might use a different port, should you want" +" to" msgstr "" -"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" +"ORPort 443 # You might use a different port, should you want" +" to"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "RunAsDaemon 1" -msgstr "RunAsDaemon 1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ExitRelay 0" +msgstr "ExitRelay 0"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "BridgeRelay 1" -msgstr "BridgeRelay 1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SocksPort 0" +msgstr "SocksPort 0"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Log notice syslog" +msgstr "Log notice syslog" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "DataDirectory /var/lib/tor" +msgstr "DataDirectory /var/lib/tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "User tor" +msgstr "User tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Enable and Start `tor`" +msgstr "### 4. Enable and Start `tor`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Replace "TODO1" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " -"externally" +"Different from most recent distributions, Void Linux does not uses " +"**systemd**; it uses [runit](https://man.voidlinux.org/runit.8) instead." msgstr "" -"# Replace "TODO1" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " -"externally" +"Different from most recent distributions, Void Linux does not uses " +"**systemd**; it uses [runit](https://man.voidlinux.org/runit.8) instead."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To enable `tor`'s service on a booted system:" +msgstr "To enable `tor`'s service on a booted system:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# ln -s /etc/sv/tor /var/service/." +msgstr "# ln -s /etc/sv/tor /var/service/." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and" +"Once you enabled the service, it will automatically start. If you already " +"started the `tor` daemon before and made changes do its configurations, you " +"can restart it with:" msgstr "" -"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and" +"Once you enabled the service, it will automatically start. If you already " +"started the `tor` daemon before and made changes do its configurations, you " +"can restart it with:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." -msgstr "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# sv restart tor" +msgstr "# sv restart tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Final Notes" +msgstr "### 5. Final Notes" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort TODO1" -msgstr "ORPort TODO1" - +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " +"section](../../../getting-help/)." +msgstr "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " +"section](../../../getting-help/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace "TODO2" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be" -msgstr "# Replace "TODO2" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " -"ORPort." -msgstr "" -"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " -"ORPort." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with" -msgstr "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." -msgstr "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install notes](../post-" +"install/)." +msgstr "" +"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install notes](../post-" +"install/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software updates](updates) for " +"your operating system." +msgstr "" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software updates](updates) for " +"your operating system." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This article assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running," +" and only the base system (here, we are running 12.2-RELEASE)." +msgstr "" +"This article assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running," +" and only the base system (here, we are running 12.2-RELEASE)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"That means we do not have any packages installed, or even the `pkg` packages" +" manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " +"root)." +msgstr "" +"That means we do not have any packages installed, or even the `pkg` packages" +" manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " +"root)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" +msgstr "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg bootstrap" +msgstr "# pkg bootstrap" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To follow upstream updates in a "faster way" we recommend changing the " +"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." +msgstr "" +"To follow upstream updates in a "faster way" we recommend changing the " +"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " +"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " +"(ca_root_nss)." +msgstr "" +"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " +"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " +"(ca_root_nss)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" +" will override it." +msgstr "" +"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" +" will override it." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"So we set up a new directory, and then create a configuration file to " +"override what we need." +msgstr "" +"So we set up a new directory, and then create a configuration file to " +"override what we need." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This configuration file will be `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." +msgstr "" +"This configuration file will be `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Creating the new directory:" +msgstr "Creating the new directory:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" +msgstr "# mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This is how the new configuration file " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" +msgstr "" +"This is how the new configuration file " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "FreeBSD: {" +msgstr "FreeBSD: {" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/$%7BABI%7D/latest" +msgstr "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/$%7BABI%7D/latest" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Install `tor` FreeBSD's package." +msgstr "Install `tor` FreeBSD's package." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" +msgstr "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +msgstr "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Enable `net.inet.ip.random_id`" +msgstr "### 5. Enable `net.inet.ip.random_id`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# echo "net.inet.ip.random_id=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +msgstr "# echo "net.inet.ip.random_id=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" +msgstr "# sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 6. Start the service" +msgstr "### 6. Start the service" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# sysrc tor_setuid=YES" +msgstr "# sysrc tor_setuid=YES" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# sysrc tor_enable=YES" +msgstr "# sysrc tor_enable=YES" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" -msgstr "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 7. Final Notes" +msgstr "### 7. Final Notes" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Windows" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Windows" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Note: You should only run a Windows relay if you can run it 24/7. If the " +"operator is unable to guarantee that, a " +"[Snowflake](https://snowflake.torproject.org/) is a better way to contribute" +" resources.**" +msgstr "" +"**Note: You should only run a Windows relay if you can run it 24/7. If the " +"operator is unable to guarantee that, a " +"[Snowflake](https://snowflake.torproject.org/) is a better way to contribute" +" resources.**" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Setting up a Windows system as a relay requires performing a few simple " +"steps to set up a user account, download the expert bundle, implement a " +"torrc configuration file and start up Tor from the command line." +msgstr "" +"Setting up a Windows system as a relay requires performing a few simple " +"steps to set up a user account, download the expert bundle, implement a " +"torrc configuration file and start up Tor from the command line." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Below are detailed instructions on how to perform these steps - please " +"ensure you follow them very carefully, and make any of the necessary " +"modifications outlined along the way." +msgstr "" +"Below are detailed instructions on how to perform these steps - please " +"ensure you follow them very carefully, and make any of the necessary " +"modifications outlined along the way." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 1. Creating a user account for Tor" +msgstr "# 1. Creating a user account for Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"First you will need to create a new account to allow Tor to run isolated " +"from your personal configuration as well as have manageable system " +"permissions." +msgstr "" +"First you will need to create a new account to allow Tor to run isolated " +"from your personal configuration as well as have manageable system " +"permissions." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. To begin, open your Control Panel and select 'Accounts'." +msgstr "1. To begin, open your Control Panel and select 'Accounts'." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. On the left-side menu, select 'Family & other people'." +msgstr "2. On the left-side menu, select 'Family & other people'." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"3. Beside the 'Add another user to this PC' subheader, click the large `+` " +"sign." +msgstr "" +"3. Beside the 'Add another user to this PC' subheader, click the large `+` " +"sign." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"4. A panel will now appear asking for the Windows account information. On " +"the bottom, select the small text that states "I do not have this users " +"sign-in information"." +msgstr "" +"4. A panel will now appear asking for the Windows account information. On " +"the bottom, select the small text that states "I do not have this users " +"sign-in information"." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"5. On the next panel, select the similar text on the bottom stating "Set up" +" user without using a Microsoft account"." +msgstr "" +"5. On the next panel, select the similar text on the bottom stating "Set up" +" user without using a Microsoft account"." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"6. Enter a username for the user. Anything you like is fine, though within " +"this guide the username `torrelay` will be used. Then enter a strong " +"password and continue." +msgstr "" +"6. Enter a username for the user. Anything you like is fine, though within " +"this guide the username `torrelay` will be used. Then enter a strong " +"password and continue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 2. Downloading and configuring the Windows Expert bundle" +msgstr "# 2. Downloading and configuring the Windows Expert bundle" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## 2.1 Downloading" +msgstr "## 2.1 Downloading" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The next step is to download and install Windows Expert bundle as well as " +"set up your torrc file." +msgstr "" +"The next step is to download and install Windows Expert bundle as well as " +"set up your torrc file." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. Head over to [Download Tor Source code]( " +"https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) and scroll down to select 'Windows" +" Expert Bundle'." +msgstr "" +"1. Head over to [Download Tor Source code]( " +"https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) and scroll down to select 'Windows" +" Expert Bundle'." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. Head to your `C:\Users\torrelay\` directory." +msgstr "2. Head to your `C:\Users\torrelay\` directory." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "3. Create a folder called `tor`." +msgstr "3. Create a folder called `tor`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"*(Optional. A custom path can be used, though you will have to make " +"necessary modifications in the following steps.)" +msgstr "" +"*(Optional. A custom path can be used, though you will have to make " +"necessary modifications in the following steps.)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## 2.2 Configuration" +msgstr "## 2.2 Configuration" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. Unpack the zipped Expert bundle into your newly created Tor directory. " +"Two files will be placed there; one called `Tor`, and the other `Data`." +msgstr "" +"1. Unpack the zipped Expert bundle into your newly created Tor directory. " +"Two files will be placed there; one called `Tor`, and the other `Data`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"2. You should now create a folder called `log` in " +"`C:\Users\torrelay\tor`." +msgstr "" +"2. You should now create a folder called `log` in " +"`C:\Users\torrelay\tor`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You'll then need to create an empty file and name it `notices.log` in the " +"`log` folder." +msgstr "" +"You'll then need to create an empty file and name it `notices.log` in the " +"`log` folder." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"3. You will now need to create a torrc file to define the ruleset of your " +"relay." +msgstr "" +"3. You will now need to create a torrc file to define the ruleset of your " +"relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"4. The default directory path for this file is " +"`C:\Users\torrelay\AppData\Roaming\tor\torrc`, though you can specify " +"a custom location at commandline startup with the `-f` flag. (More below)" +msgstr "" +"4. The default directory path for this file is " +"`C:\Users\torrelay\AppData\Roaming\tor\torrc`, though you can specify " +"a custom location at commandline startup with the `-f` flag. (More below)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"5. Open up your newly created `torrc` file in your text editor and populate " +"it with the following contents:" +msgstr "" +"5. Open up your newly created `torrc` file in your text editor and populate " +"it with the following contents:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#Change the nickname "myNiceRelay" to a name that you like" +msgstr "#Change the nickname "myNiceRelay" to a name that you like" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#Paths assume you extracted to C:\Users\torrelay\tor - if you" +msgstr "#Paths assume you extracted to C:\Users\torrelay\tor - if you" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#extracted elsewhere or used a different username, adjust the" +msgstr "#extracted elsewhere or used a different username, adjust the" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#paths accordingly" +msgstr "#paths accordingly" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "DataDirectory C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data" +msgstr "DataDirectory C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Log notice file C:\Users\torrelay\tor\log\notices.log" +msgstr "Log notice file C:\Users\torrelay\tor\log\notices.log" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "GeoIPFile C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data\Tor\geoip" +msgstr "GeoIPFile C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data\Tor\geoip" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "GeoIPv6File C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data\Tor\geoip6" +msgstr "GeoIPv6File C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data\Tor\geoip6" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"#Put your email below - Note that it will be published on the metrics page" +msgstr "" +"#Put your email below - Note that it will be published on the metrics page" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Make sure everything is filled in correctly, then save and exit." +msgstr "Make sure everything is filled in correctly, then save and exit." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 3. Starting up your relay" +msgstr "# 3. Starting up your relay" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"There are two methods for starting up your relay for the first time " +"depending on your preferences and needs." +msgstr "" +"There are two methods for starting up your relay for the first time " +"depending on your preferences and needs." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3.1 Method 1: User interface" +msgstr "### 3.1 Method 1: User interface" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Navigate to the directory you extracted Tors files." +msgstr "1. Navigate to the directory you extracted Tors files." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"2. Simply Shift + right-click on the `tor.exe` file and select 'Run as other" +" user' from the drop-down menu, and enter the password for your Tor account " +"when prompted." +msgstr "" +"2. Simply Shift + right-click on the `tor.exe` file and select 'Run as other" +" user' from the drop-down menu, and enter the password for your Tor account " +"when prompted." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* **Note:** Be sure **not** to click the 'Run as administrator' button - " +"this is dangerous!" +msgstr "" +"* **Note:** Be sure **not** to click the 'Run as administrator' button - " +"this is dangerous!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3.2 Method 2: Command line" +msgstr "### 3.2 Method 2: Command line" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. Open your command prompt. Navigate to `C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor` " +"with the command `cd C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor`." +msgstr "" +"1. Open your command prompt. Navigate to `C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor` " +"with the command `cd C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"2. Type `RUNAS /user:torrelay tor.exe` and press enter. If you have your " +"`torrc` file somewhere other than the default location (Like the `home` " +"folder), specify the path with the `-f` flag." +msgstr "" +"2. Type `RUNAS /user:torrelay tor.exe` and press enter. If you have your " +"`torrc` file somewhere other than the default location (Like the `home` " +"folder), specify the path with the `-f` flag." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Example: `RUNAS /user:torrelay "tor.exe -f " +"C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor\torrc"`" +msgstr "" +"* Example: `RUNAS /user:torrelay "tor.exe -f " +"C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor\torrc"`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"3. You should now see Tor starting up in your terminal. Wait until its " +"finished bootstrapping." +msgstr "" +"3. You should now see Tor starting up in your terminal. Wait until its " +"finished bootstrapping." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"4. After a short period it should publish its OrPort, and you will be " +"successfully relaying traffic for the Tor Network." +msgstr "" +"4. After a short period it should publish its OrPort, and you will be " +"successfully relaying traffic for the Tor Network." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* **Notice:** Depending on your systems settings, Tor may fail to start and " +"produce an error indicating it is unable to create files. If this occurs, " +"simply open the Windows Defender Security Center and select "App & browser " +"control". Add the tor.exe file to the permissions list, then rerun " +"`tor.exe` from the command line. Tor should now start up normally." +msgstr "" +"* **Notice:** Depending on your systems settings, Tor may fail to start and " +"produce an error indicating it is unable to create files. If this occurs, " +"simply open the Windows Defender Security Center and select "App & browser " +"control". Add the tor.exe file to the permissions list, then rerun " +"`tor.exe` from the command line. Tor should now start up normally." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## 4. Final notes" +msgstr "## 4. Final notes" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Package installation" +msgstr "### 2. Package installation" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " -""auto"." +"Recent OpenBSD systems, since 6.5, already have the repository configured on" +" `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it." msgstr "" -"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " -""auto"." +"Recent OpenBSD systems, since 6.5, already have the repository configured on" +" `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# "Ext" means "extended", not "external". Don't try to set a specific port" -msgstr "# "Ext" means "extended", not "external". Don't try to set a specific port" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration file " +"like this:" +msgstr "" +"If that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration file " +"like this:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." -msgstr "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# echo "https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD%5C" > /etc/installurl" +msgstr "# echo "https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD%5C" > /etc/installurl"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExtORPort auto" -msgstr "ExtORPort auto" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:" +msgstr "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" +msgstr "#### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Replace "address@email.com" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if" +"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " +"can use M:Tier's binary packages:" msgstr "" -"# Replace "address@email.com" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if" +"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " +"can use M:Tier's binary packages:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" +msgstr "# ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged." +"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" +" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`." msgstr "" -"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged." +"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" +" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ContactInfo address@email.com" -msgstr "ContactInfo address@email.com" +msgid "Here is how you proceed with these steps:" +msgstr "Here is how you proceed with these steps:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional." -msgstr "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional." +msgid "# ./openup" +msgstr "# ./openup"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Configuration file" +msgstr "### 3. Configuration file" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +msgstr "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nickname PickANickname" -msgstr "Nickname PickANickname" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "DataDirectory /var/tor" +msgstr "DataDirectory /var/tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "User _tor" +msgstr "User _tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "RunAsDaemon 1" +msgstr "RunAsDaemon 1" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles`" +msgstr "### 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " -"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options." +"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " +"open files for a process." msgstr "" -"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " -"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options." +"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " +"open files for a process."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" -" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " -"use our [reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " -"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a connection to each and every other " +"relay (currently around 7000 relays), these limits should be raised." msgstr "" -"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" -" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " -"use our [reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " -"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a connection to each and every other " +"relay (currently around 7000 relays), these limits should be raised."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Restart Tor" -msgstr "### 5. Restart Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:" +msgstr "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# systemctl enable --now tor" -msgstr "# systemctl enable --now tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "tor:\" +msgstr "tor:\"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Monitor your logs" -msgstr "### 6. Monitor your logs" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid ":openfiles-max=13500:\" +msgstr ":openfiles-max=13500:\"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):" -msgstr "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid ":tc=daemon:" +msgstr ":tc=daemon:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<FINGERPRINT>'" +"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " +"variable `kern.maxfiles`." msgstr "" -"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<FINGERPRINT>'" +"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " +"variable `kern.maxfiles`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" -msgstr "" -"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" +msgid "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:" +msgstr "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" -msgstr "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" +msgid "# echo "kern.maxfiles=16000" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +msgstr "# echo "kern.maxfiles=16000" >> /etc/sysctl.conf"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " -"functionality is working." +msgid "# sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" +msgstr "# sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" msgstr "" -"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " -"functionality is working." +"Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# rcctl enable tor" +msgstr "# rcctl enable tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# rcctl start tor" +msgstr "# rcctl start tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" -msgstr "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" +msgid "### 2. Setup `pkg_add`" +msgstr "### 2. Setup `pkg_add`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " -"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" +"Modern versions of the NetBSD operating system can be set to use `pkgin`, " +"which is a piece of software aimed to be like `apt` or `yum` for managing " +"pkgsrc binary packages. We are not convering its setup here, and opt to use " +"plain `pkg_add` instead." msgstr "" -"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " -"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" +"Modern versions of the NetBSD operating system can be set to use `pkgin`, " +"which is a piece of software aimed to be like `apt` or `yum` for managing " +"pkgsrc binary packages. We are not convering its setup here, and opt to use " +"plain `pkg_add` instead."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " -"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." +"# echo "PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " +"-m)/$(uname -r)/All" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" msgstr "" -"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " -"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." +"# echo "PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " +"-m)/$(uname -r)/All" > /etc/pkg_install.conf"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 7. Final Notes" -msgstr "### 7. Final Notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Install `tor` NetBSD's package:" +msgstr "Install `tor` NetBSD's package:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Put the configuration file `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +msgstr "Put the configuration file `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" +msgstr "# ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# echo "tor=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" +msgstr "# echo "tor=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# /etc/rc.d/tor start" +msgstr "# /etc/rc.d/tor start" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " -"section](../../../getting-help/)." -msgstr "" -"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " -"section](../../../getting-help/)." +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Arch Linux" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Arch Linux"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To install the `tor` package on Arch Linux, please run:" +msgstr "To install the `tor` package on Arch Linux, please run:" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install notes](../post-" -"install/)." -msgstr "" -"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install notes](../post-" -"install/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pacman -Syu tor" +msgstr "# pacman -Syu tor"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS/RHEL" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS/RHEL" +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# systemctl enable --now tor" +msgstr "# systemctl enable --now tor"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/) for your operating system." +"... or restart it if it was running already, so configurations take effect" msgstr "" -"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/) for your operating system." +"... or restart it if it was running already, so configurations take effect"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# systemctl restart tor" +msgstr "# systemctl restart tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "### 2. Install `epel-release`" msgstr "### 2. Install `epel-release`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To install the `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to enable the use of " -"the [EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) Repository first. To do so, " -"you must install the `epel-release` package:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " +"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:" msgstr "" -"To install the `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to enable the use of " -"the [EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) Repository first. To do so, " -"you must install the `epel-release` package:" +"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " +"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "# yum install epel-release" msgstr "# yum install epel-release"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "Recent versions of CentOS/RHEL are using `dnf` instead of `yum`:" msgstr "Recent versions of CentOS/RHEL are using `dnf` instead of `yum`:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "# dnf install epel-release" msgstr "# dnf install epel-release"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "If you are on a recent version that uses `dnf`, please keep using it for the" " following steps where `yum` is called on this setup guide." @@ -21201,54 +21598,65 @@ msgstr "" "If you are on a recent version that uses `dnf`, please keep using it for the" " following steps where `yum` is called on this setup guide."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "### 3. Configure Tor Project's Repository" msgstr "### 3. Configure Tor Project's Repository"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's [Repository for " -"CentOS/RHEL](https://support.torproject.org/rpm/) consists basically on " -"setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" +"Configuring the Tor Project's Repository for CentOS/RHEL consists basically " +"on setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" msgstr "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's [Repository for " -"CentOS/RHEL](https://support.torproject.org/rpm/) consists basically on " -"setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" +"Configuring the Tor Project's Repository for CentOS/RHEL consists basically " +"on setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "name=Tor for Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch" msgstr "name=Tor for Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/$releasever/$basearch" msgstr "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/$releasever/$basearch"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/public_gpg.key" msgstr "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/public_gpg.key"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Install Tor" -msgstr "### 4. Install Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"More information about it can be found " +"[here](https://support.torproject.org/rpm/)." +msgstr "" +"More information about it can be found " +"[here](https://support.torproject.org/rpm/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Package installation" +msgstr "### 4. Package installation"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "Once you are set with EPEL and the Tor repositories, you are now able to " "install the package:" @@ -21256,1075 +21664,995 @@ msgstr "" "Once you are set with EPEL and the Tor repositories, you are now able to " "install the package:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "# yum install tor" msgstr "# yum install tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "Please note that when you are installing the first package from the EPEL " -"repository you will be asked about verifying the EPEL's GPG signing key." -msgstr "" -"Please note that when you are installing the first package from the EPEL " -"repository you will be asked about verifying the EPEL's GPG signing key." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" +"repository you will be asked about verifying the EPEL's GPG signing key. " "Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " -"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." +"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/). This will also happens when " +"installing packages from Tor's repository for the first time - again you " +"must ensure the key matches." msgstr "" +"Please note that when you are installing the first package from the EPEL " +"repository you will be asked about verifying the EPEL's GPG signing key. " "Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " -"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This will also happens when installing packages from Tor's repository for " -"the first time - again you must ensure the key matches." -msgstr "" -"This will also happens when installing packages from Tor's repository for " -"the first time - again you must ensure the key matches." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place." -msgstr "### 5. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" -" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem." -msgstr "" -"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" -" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Install the golang package and other dependencies:" -msgstr "Install the golang package and other dependencies:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# yum install git golang policycoreutils-python-utils" -msgstr "# yum install git golang policycoreutils-python-utils" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Now build the binary, and move it to a proper directory:" -msgstr "Now build the binary, and move it to a proper directory:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export GOPATH='mktemp -d'" -msgstr "export GOPATH='mktemp -d'" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" -msgstr "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "# chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### 6. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" -msgstr "" -"### 6. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 7. Restart Tor" -msgstr "### 7. Restart Tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"`sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]`" -msgstr "" -"`sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"`sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " -"TODO2]`" -msgstr "" -"`sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " -"TODO2]`" +"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/). This will also happens when " +"installing packages from Tor's repository for the first time - again you " +"must ensure the key matches."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Recent versions os CentOS/RHEL which ship with systemd:" -msgstr "Recent versions os CentOS/RHEL which ship with systemd:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"... or restart it if it was running already, so configurations take effect" -msgstr "" -"... or restart it if it was running already, so configurations take effect" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# systemctl restart tor" -msgstr "# systemctl restart tor" +msgid "### 5. Configuration file" +msgstr "### 5. Configuration file"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Should you use an older release like CentOS/RHEL 6, that will be:" -msgstr "Should you use an older release like CentOS/RHEL 6, that will be:" +msgid "### 6. Enable and Start `tor`" +msgstr "### 6. Enable and Start `tor`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# service tor enable" -msgstr "# service tor enable" - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Recent versions os CentOS/RHEL which ship with systemd:" +msgstr "Recent versions os CentOS/RHEL which ship with systemd:" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# service tor start" -msgstr "# service tor start" - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 8. Monitor your logs" -msgstr "### 8. Monitor your logs" +msgid "Should you use an older release like CentOS/RHEL 6, that will be:" +msgstr "Should you use an older release like CentOS/RHEL 6, that will be:"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 9 Final Notes" -msgstr "### 9 Final Notes" +msgid "# service tor enable" +msgstr "# service tor enable"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Fedora" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Fedora"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Configure Tor Project's Repository" +msgstr "### 2. Configure Tor Project's Repository" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/) for your operating system." +"Configuring the Tor Project's Repository for Fedora consists basically on " +"setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" msgstr "" -"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/) for your operating system." +"Configuring the Tor Project's Repository for Fedora consists basically on " +"setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Install Tor" -msgstr "### 2. Install Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 5. Start the service" +msgstr "# 5. Start the service"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##### 2.1. Recommended steps to install Tor" -msgstr "##### 2.1. Recommended steps to install Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 6. Final Notes" +msgstr "# 6. Final Notes"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` package, you can use " -"M:Tier's binary packages:" +"Configuring the Tor Project's package repository for Debian/Ubuntu is " +"documented **[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**. " +"Please follow those instructions before proceeding." msgstr "" -"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` package, you can use " -"M:Tier's binary packages:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" -msgstr "# ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" +"Configuring the Tor Project's package repository for Debian/Ubuntu is " +"documented **[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**. " +"Please follow those instructions before proceeding."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" -" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`." +"Ensure you update the packages database before installing the package, than " +"call `apt` to install it:" msgstr "" -"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" -" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`." +"Ensure you update the packages database before installing the package, than " +"call `apt` to install it:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here is how you proceed with these steps:" -msgstr "Here is how you proceed with these steps:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# apt update" +msgstr "# apt update"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# ./openup" -msgstr "# ./openup" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" +msgstr "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Install obfs4proxy" -msgstr "### 3. Install obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Restart the service" +msgstr "### 5. Restart the service"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg_add obfs4proxy" -msgstr "# pkg_add obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Restart the `tor` daemon, so your configuration changes take effect:" +msgstr "Restart the `tor` daemon, so your configuration changes take effect:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### 4. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" -msgstr "" -"### 4. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# systemctl restart tor@default" +msgstr "# systemctl restart tor@default"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DataDirectory /var/tor" -msgstr "DataDirectory /var/tor" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Standalone Snowflake proxy" +msgstr "Standalone Snowflake proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "User _tor" -msgstr "User _tor" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Browser Snowflake proxy" +msgstr "Browser Snowflake proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to run a standalone Snowflake proxy" +msgstr "How to run a standalone Snowflake proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" -" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " -"use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " -"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"This guide will help you set up a standalone Snowflake proxy on a server to " +"help censored users connect to the Tor network." msgstr "" -"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" -" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " -"use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " -"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"This guide will help you set up a standalone Snowflake proxy on a server to " +"help censored users connect to the Tor network."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles`" -msgstr "### 5. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The only requirements are internet connectivity, however one of the main " +"advantages of standalone Snowflake proxies is that they can be installed on " +"servers and offer a higher bandwidth and more reliable option for users " +"behind restrictive NATs and firewalls." +msgstr "" +"The only requirements are internet connectivity, however one of the main " +"advantages of standalone Snowflake proxies is that they can be installed on " +"servers and offer a higher bandwidth and more reliable option for users " +"behind restrictive NATs and firewalls."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Therefore, we especially recommend:" +msgstr "Therefore, we especially recommend:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " -"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " -"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " -"these limits should be raised." +"2. A full-cone NAT (you can use this [NAT behaviour " +"tool](https://github.com/pion/stun/tree/master/cmd/stun-nat-behaviour) to " +"test what type of NAT you have." msgstr "" -"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " -"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " -"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " -"these limits should be raised." +"2. A full-cone NAT (you can use this [NAT behaviour " +"tool](https://github.com/pion/stun/tree/master/cmd/stun-nat-behaviour) to " +"test what type of NAT you have."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:" -msgstr "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The properties you are looking for are address-independent mapping and " +"either address-independent or address-dependent filtering)" +msgstr "" +"The properties you are looking for are address-independent mapping and " +"either address-independent or address-dependent filtering)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "tor:\" -msgstr "tor:\" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are several ways to setup and run a standalone snowflake proxy." +msgstr "There are several ways to setup and run a standalone snowflake proxy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid ":openfiles-max=13500:\" -msgstr ":openfiles-max=13500:\" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Docker setup" +msgstr "### Docker setup"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid ":tc=daemon:" -msgstr ":tc=daemon:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You must first have [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/) and " +"[docker-compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/) installed." +msgstr "" +"You must first have [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/) and " +"[docker-compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/) installed."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " -"variable `kern.maxfiles`." +"We have a [Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/thetorproject/snowflake-" +"proxy) to ease the setup of a snowflake proxy." msgstr "" -"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " -"variable `kern.maxfiles`." +"We have a [Docker image](https://hub.docker.com/r/thetorproject/snowflake-" +"proxy) to ease the setup of a snowflake proxy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:" -msgstr "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"First [download docker-compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-" +"censorship/docker-snowflake-proxy/raw/main/docker-compose.yml)." +msgstr "" +"First [download docker-compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-" +"censorship/docker-snowflake-proxy/raw/main/docker-compose.yml)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# echo "kern.maxfiles=16000" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" -msgstr "# echo "kern.maxfiles=16000" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Then, deploy the proxy by running:" +msgstr "Then, deploy the proxy by running:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" -msgstr "# sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "docker-compose up -d snowflake-proxy" +msgstr "docker-compose up -d snowflake-proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Start Tor" -msgstr "### 6. Start Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You should now see the output:" +msgstr "You should now see the output:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# rcctl enable tor" -msgstr "# rcctl enable tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Creating snowflake-proxy ... done" +msgstr "Creating snowflake-proxy ... done"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# rcctl start tor" -msgstr "# rcctl start tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "and your proxy is up and running!" +msgstr "and your proxy is up and running!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 7. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" -msgstr "### 7. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Ansible" +msgstr "### Ansible"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this:" +"There is now an ansible role to install a Snowflake proxy on Debian, Fedora," +" ArchLinux, FreeBSD and Ubuntu [created by Jacobo " +"Nájera](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/anti-censorship-" +"team/2021-March/000143.html): https://galaxy.ansible.com/nvjacobo/snowflake" msgstr "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 8. Final Notes" -msgstr "### 8. Final Notes" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container" +"There is now an ansible role to install a Snowflake proxy on Debian, Fedora," +" ArchLinux, FreeBSD and Ubuntu [created by Jacobo " +"Nájera](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/anti-censorship-" +"team/2021-March/000143.html): https://galaxy.ansible.com/nvjacobo/snowflake"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Deploy a container" -msgstr "### 1. Deploy a container" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Compiling and running from source" +msgstr "### Compiling and running from source"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We provide a docker-compose file that helps you deploy the container." -msgstr "We provide a docker-compose file that helps you deploy the container." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. First you will need to install and configure Go to build the standalone " +"proxy-go code." +msgstr "" +"1. First you will need to install and configure Go to build the standalone " +"proxy-go code."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"First, [download docker-" -"compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" -"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/main/docker-compose.yml), and then write " -"your bridge configuration to a new file, `.env`, which is in the same " -"directory as `docker-compose.yml`. Here's a template:" +"If you are running Ubuntu or Debian, you can install Go by executing `apt " +"install golang`." msgstr "" -"First, [download docker-" -"compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" -"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/main/docker-compose.yml), and then write " -"your bridge configuration to a new file, `.env`, which is in the same " -"directory as `docker-compose.yml`. Here's a template:" +"If you are running Ubuntu or Debian, you can install Go by executing `apt " +"install golang`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your bridge's Tor port." -msgstr "# Your bridge's Tor port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Otherwise visit https://golang.org/dl/." +msgstr "Otherwise visit https://golang.org/dl/."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "OR_PORT=X" -msgstr "OR_PORT=X" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You will need Go 1.13+ to run the Snowflake proxy." +msgstr "You will need Go 1.13+ to run the Snowflake proxy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your bridge's obfs4 port." -msgstr "# Your bridge's obfs4 port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. Clone the [source code](#source-code)." +msgstr "2. Clone the [source code](#source-code)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "PT_PORT=Y" -msgstr "PT_PORT=Y" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"git clone https://git.torproject.org/pluggable-transports/snowflake.git" +msgstr "" +"git clone https://git.torproject.org/pluggable-transports/snowflake.git"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your email address." -msgstr "# Your email address." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "3. Build the Snowflake proxy." +msgstr "3. Build the Snowflake proxy."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "EMAIL=Z" -msgstr "EMAIL=Z" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "cd snowflake/proxy" +msgstr "cd snowflake/proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "go build" +msgstr "go build"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "4. Run the Snowflake proxy." +msgstr "4. Run the Snowflake proxy." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " -"that **both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email" -" address, which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems " -"with your bridge." +"For our fallback proxy-go instances on snowflake-broker, [we manage proxy-go" +" instances using runit](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-" +"censorship/team/-/wikis/Survival-Guides/Snowflake-Bridge-Survival-" +"Guide#standalone-proxy-go-instances)." msgstr "" -"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " -"that **both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email" -" address, which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems " -"with your bridge." +"For our fallback proxy-go instances on snowflake-broker, [we manage proxy-go" +" instances using runit](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-" +"censorship/team/-/wikis/Survival-Guides/Snowflake-Bridge-Survival-" +"Guide#standalone-proxy-go-instances)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container by" -" running:" +"However, a simpler nohup command will also allow you to run an instance in " +"the background." msgstr "" -"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container by" -" running:" +"However, a simpler nohup command will also allow you to run an instance in " +"the background."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`docker-compose up -d obfs4-bridge`" -msgstr "`docker-compose up -d obfs4-bridge`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/standalone/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "nohup ./proxy &" +msgstr "nohup ./proxy &"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to run a Snowflake proxy in your browser" +msgstr "How to run a Snowflake proxy in your browser" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This command will automatically load your `docker-compose.yml` file while " -"considering the environment variables in `.env`." +"Running a Snowflake proxy as a browser add on is a great low-effort way to " +"donate bandwidth if you don't have acces to an always-on highly connected " +"server." msgstr "" -"This command will automatically load your `docker-compose.yml` file while " -"considering the environment variables in `.env`." +"Running a Snowflake proxy as a browser add on is a great low-effort way to " +"donate bandwidth if you don't have acces to an always-on highly connected " +"server."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You should now see output similar to the following:" -msgstr "You should now see output similar to the following:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are very few requirements to running a browser-based proxy:" +msgstr "There are very few requirements to running a browser-based proxy:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Starting docker-obfs4-bridge_obfs4-bridge_1 ... done" -msgstr "Starting docker-obfs4-bridge_obfs4-bridge_1 ... done" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Use Firefox or Chromium/Chrome as your browser" +msgstr "1. Use Firefox or Chromium/Chrome as your browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "That's it! Your container is now bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge." -msgstr "That's it! Your container is now bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. Have WebRTC enabled" +msgstr "2. Have WebRTC enabled"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Upgrade your container" -msgstr "### 2. Upgrade your container" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Install the Snowflake addon to your browser" +msgstr "### 1. Install the Snowflake addon to your browser"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Upgrading to the latest version of our image is as simple as pulling the " -"latest version of the image running:" +"If you are running Firefox, you can install our [Firefox " +"addon](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/torproject-" +"snowflake/)." msgstr "" -"Upgrading to the latest version of our image is as simple as pulling the " -"latest version of the image running:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`docker-compose pull obfs4-bridge`" -msgstr "`docker-compose pull obfs4-bridge`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "And then restarting the container:" -msgstr "And then restarting the container:" +"If you are running Firefox, you can install our [Firefox " +"addon](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/torproject-" +"snowflake/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " -"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " -"upgrading to the latest docker image." +"Chrome users can install our addon from the [Google " +"webstore](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/snowflake/mafpmfcccpbjnhfhjnllmmal...)." msgstr "" -"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " -"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " -"upgrading to the latest docker image." +"Chrome users can install our addon from the [Google " +"webstore](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/snowflake/mafpmfcccpbjnhfhjnllmmal...)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " -"this step for each bridge." +"Once it is installed, you can toggle the `Enabled` switch to turn it off and" +" on." msgstr "" -"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " -"this step for each bridge." +"Once it is installed, you can toggle the `Enabled` switch to turn it off and" +" on."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" -"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " -"list." +"It's easiest to leave it running while you browse and it should not " +"interfere with your regular browsing experience." msgstr "" -"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" -"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " -"list." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Monitor your logs" -msgstr "### 3. Monitor your logs" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:" -msgstr "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`docker logs CONTAINER_ID`" -msgstr "`docker logs CONTAINER_ID`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its "bridge line"." -msgstr "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its "bridge line"." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here's how you can get your bridge line:" -msgstr "Here's how you can get your bridge line:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line`" -msgstr "`docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line`" +"It's easiest to leave it running while you browse and it should not " +"interfere with your regular browsing experience."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This will return a string similar to the following:" -msgstr "This will return a string similar to the following:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Monitor your Snowflake's status and usage" +msgstr "### 2. Monitor your Snowflake's status and usage"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " -"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " -"iat-mode=0" +"The Snowflake addon will inform you about how many people you have helped in" +" the last 24 hours." msgstr "" -"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " -"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " -"iat-mode=0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Advanced usage" -msgstr "### 4. Advanced usage" +"The Snowflake addon will inform you about how many people you have helped in" +" the last 24 hours."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/ +#: (content/relay/setup/snowflake/browser/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You may set additional torrc variables in your `.env` file by setting " -"`OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES` to 1 and prefixing the desired torrc " -"options with `OBFS4V_`. For example, to set the `AddressDisableIPv6` option," -" include the following lines in your `.env`:" +"It will also display an error message if the Snowflake could not connect to " +"clients or the Snowflake bridge." msgstr "" -"You may set additional torrc variables in your `.env` file by setting " -"`OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES` to 1 and prefixing the desired torrc " -"options with `OBFS4V_`. For example, to set the `AddressDisableIPv6` option," -" include the following lines in your `.env`:" +"It will also display an error message if the Snowflake could not connect to " +"clients or the Snowflake bridge."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES=1" -msgstr "OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES=1" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Docker" +msgstr "Docker"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "OBFS4V_AddressDisableIPv6=1" -msgstr "OBFS4V_AddressDisableIPv6=1" +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "OpenSUSE" +msgstr "OpenSUSE" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "CentOS / RHEL" +msgstr "CentOS / RHEL" + +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Debian / Ubuntu" +msgstr "Debian / Ubuntu"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You may [download our template " -".env](https://gitlab.torproject.org/torproject/anti-censorship/docker-" -"obfs4-bridge/raw/main/.env) to get started." -msgstr "" -"You may [download our template " -".env](https://gitlab.torproject.org/torproject/anti-censorship/docker-" -"obfs4-bridge/raw/main/.env) to get started." +#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Post-install" +msgstr "Post-install"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on DragonflyBSD" msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on DragonflyBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Follow the instructions to enable automatic software updates for your " -"operating system." -msgstr "" -"Follow the instructions to enable automatic software updates for your " -"operating system." - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Bootstrap `pkg`" -msgstr "### 2. Bootstrap `pkg`" +msgid "##### 2.1. Recommended steps to setup `pkg`" +msgstr "##### 2.1. Recommended steps to setup `pkg`"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " -"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " -"have it. If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly" -" bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " -"**DPorts** installed:" +"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" +" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " +"need an extra package to help us out; `ca_root_nss`." msgstr "" -"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " -"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " -"have it. If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly" -" bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " -"**DPorts** installed:" +"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" +" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " +"need an extra package to help us out; `ca_root_nss`."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# cd /usr" -msgstr "# cd /usr" +msgid "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:" +msgstr "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# make pkg-bootstrap" -msgstr "# make pkg-bootstrap" +msgid "" +"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " +"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." +msgstr "" +"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " +"**pkg+https://** for Avalon."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# rehash" -msgstr "# rehash" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Install Tor" +msgstr "### 3. Install Tor"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg-static install -y pkg" -msgstr "# pkg-static install -y pkg" +msgid "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version (recommended):" +msgstr "" +"Here we can choose to install the latest stable version (recommended):"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##### 2.1. Recommended steps to setup `pkg`" -msgstr "##### 2.1. Recommended steps to setup `pkg`" +msgid "Or install an alpha release:" +msgstr "Or install an alpha release:"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out; `ca_root_nss`." -msgstr "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out; `ca_root_nss`." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Install obfs4proxy" +msgstr "### 4. Install obfs4proxy"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg install ca_root_nss" -msgstr "# pkg install ca_root_nss" +msgid "# pkg install obfs4proxy-tor" +msgstr "# pkg install obfs4proxy-tor"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" -"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " -"files ending in the ".sample" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " -"files that end in ".conf" and it will read as many as it finds." +"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at " +"`/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` and replace its content with:" msgstr "" -"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" -"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " -"files ending in the ".sample" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " -"files that end in ".conf" and it will read as many as it finds." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:" -msgstr "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:" +"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at " +"`/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` and replace its content with:"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" -msgstr "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "BridgeRelay 1" +msgstr "BridgeRelay 1"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." -msgstr "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Replace "TODO1" with a Tor port of your choice." +msgstr "# Replace "TODO1" with a Tor port of your choice."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." -msgstr "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# This port must be externally reachable." +msgstr "# This port must be externally reachable."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " -"to check if there's already a new update to apply:" +"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " +"be scanning the Internet for this port." msgstr "" -"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " -"to check if there's already a new update to apply:" +"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " +"be scanning the Internet for this port."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg update -f" -msgstr "# pkg update -f" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ORPort TODO1" +msgstr "ORPort TODO1"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg upgrade -y -f" -msgstr "# pkg upgrade -y -f" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Install Tor" -msgstr "### 3. Install Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Replace "TODO2" with an obfs4 port of your choice." +msgstr "# Replace "TODO2" with an obfs4 port of your choice."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version (recommended):" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " +"specified for ORPort." msgstr "" -"Here we can choose to install the latest stable version (recommended):" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Or install an alpha release:" -msgstr "Or install an alpha release:" +"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " +"specified for ORPort."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg install tor-devel" -msgstr "# pkg install tor-devel" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" +msgstr "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg install obfs4proxy-tor" -msgstr "# pkg install obfs4proxy-tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at " -"`/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` and replace its content with:" +"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " +""auto"." msgstr "" -"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at " -"`/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` and replace its content with:" +"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " +""auto"."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace "TODO1" with a Tor port of your choice." -msgstr "# Replace "TODO1" with a Tor port of your choice." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# "Ext" means "extended", not "external". Don't try to set a specific" +" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." +msgstr "" +"# "Ext" means "extended", not "external". Don't try to set a specific" +" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# This port must be externally reachable." -msgstr "# This port must be externally reachable." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ExtORPort auto" +msgstr "ExtORPort auto"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " -"be scanning the Internet for this port." +"# Replace "address@email.com" with your email address so we can contact " +"you if there are problems with your bridge." msgstr "" -"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " -"be scanning the Internet for this port." +"# Replace "address@email.com" with your email address so we can contact " +"you if there are problems with your bridge."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# This is optional but encouraged." +msgstr "# This is optional but encouraged." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ContactInfo address@email.com" +msgstr "ContactInfo address@email.com" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace "TODO2" with an obfs4 port of your choice." -msgstr "# Replace "TODO2" with an obfs4 port of your choice." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional." +msgstr "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Nickname PickANickname" +msgstr "Nickname PickANickname" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " -"specified for ORPort." +"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " +"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options." msgstr "" -"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " -"specified for ORPort." +"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " +"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# "Ext" means "extended", not "external". Don't try to set a specific" -" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." -msgstr "" -"# "Ext" means "extended", not "external". Don't try to set a specific" -" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Replace "address@email.com" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if there are problems with your bridge." +"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" +" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " +"use our [reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " +"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." msgstr "" -"# Replace "address@email.com" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if there are problems with your bridge." +"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" +" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " +"use our [reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " +"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# This is optional but encouraged." -msgstr "# This is optional but encouraged." +msgid "### 6. Start Tor" +msgstr "### 6. Start Tor"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -22338,663 +22666,601 @@ msgstr "# echo "tor_enable=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf`"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "### 7. Monitor your logs" msgstr "### 7. Monitor your logs"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Windows" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Windows" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Note: You should only run a Windows bridge if you can run it 24/7. If the " -"operator is unable to guarantee that, a " -"[Snowflake](https://snowflake.torproject.org/) is a better way to contribute" -" resources.**" -msgstr "" -"**Note: You should only run a Windows bridge if you can run it 24/7. If the " -"operator is unable to guarantee that, a " -"[Snowflake](https://snowflake.torproject.org/) is a better way to contribute" -" resources.**" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Download the Windows Expert Bundle and the Tor Browser" -msgstr "### 1. Download the Windows Expert Bundle and the Tor Browser" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Windows Expert Bundle](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/). Unzip " -"the contents on the desktop." -msgstr "" -"* [Windows Expert Bundle](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/). Unzip " -"the contents on the desktop." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Tor Browser (version depends on your " -"computer)](https://www.torproject.org/download/languages/). Run the `.exe` " -"and install with default settings." -msgstr "" -"* [Tor Browser (version depends on your " -"computer)](https://www.torproject.org/download/languages/). Run the `.exe` " -"and install with default settings." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You will need to show hidden items and file name extensions. In your " -"Explorer window, in the top-left, click on the View tab. In the Show/hide " -"section furthest to the right, check the checkbox for Hidden items; check " -"the checkbox for File name extensions." -msgstr "" -"You will need to show hidden items and file name extensions. In your " -"Explorer window, in the top-left, click on the View tab. In the Show/hide " -"section furthest to the right, check the checkbox for Hidden items; check " -"the checkbox for File name extensions." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Build files and relocate" -msgstr "### 2. Build files and relocate" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Open up the Tor folder on your desktop. Double click `tor.exe`. Once the " -"command prompt reads: `[notice] Bootstrapped 100% (done): Done`, close the " -"window. This creates the folder `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\`" -" (where `<user>` is your user name)." -msgstr "" -"Open up the Tor folder on your desktop. Double click `tor.exe`. Once the " -"command prompt reads: `[notice] Bootstrapped 100% (done): Done`, close the " -"window. This creates the folder `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\`" -" (where `<user>` is your user name)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"From the Tor folder on your desktop, select all `.dll`'s and `.exe`'s and " -"cut/paste them into the `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." -msgstr "" -"From the Tor folder on your desktop, select all `.dll`'s and `.exe`'s and " -"cut/paste them into the `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Open up the Data folder on your desktop. Inside that Tor folder, select both" -" `geoip` and `geoip6` and cut/paste them into the " -"`C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." -msgstr "" -"Open up the Data folder on your desktop. Inside that Tor folder, select both" -" `geoip` and `geoip6` and cut/paste them into the " -"`C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Navigate to `C:\Users\<user>\Desktop\Tor " -"Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Tor\PluggableTransports`. Select " -"`obfs4proxy.exe` and cut/paste it into the " -"`C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." -msgstr "" -"Navigate to `C:\Users\<user>\Desktop\Tor " -"Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Tor\PluggableTransports`. Select " -"`obfs4proxy.exe` and cut/paste it into the " -"`C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Create and edit your Tor config file" -msgstr "### 3. Create and edit your Tor config file" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In the `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder, right-click on " -"white space and select `New > Text Document`. Name the file `torrc`; there " -"is no extension." -msgstr "" -"In the `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder, right-click on " -"white space and select `New > Text Document`. Name the file `torrc`; there " -"is no extension." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Double-click on the `torrc` file. When prompted *How do you want to open " -"this file?*, select `Notepad`. Add the following:" -msgstr "" -"Double-click on the `torrc` file. When prompted *How do you want to open " -"this file?*, select `Notepad`. Add the following:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice file C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\notice.log" -msgstr "Log notice file C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\notice.log" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "GeoIPFile C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\geoip" -msgstr "GeoIPFile C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\geoip" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "GeoIPv6File C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\geoip6" -msgstr "GeoIPv6File C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\geoip6" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec " -"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\obfs4proxy.exe" -msgstr "" -"ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec " -"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\obfs4proxy.exe" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " -"`ContactInfo`, `<user>`, and `Nickname` options." +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):" msgstr "" -"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " -"`ContactInfo`, `<user>`, and `Nickname` options." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Use a fixed obfs4 port larger than 1024, still avoiding 9001." -msgstr "* Use a fixed obfs4 port larger than 1024, still avoiding 9001." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." -msgstr "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." +"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " +"<FINGERPRINT>'" msgstr "" -"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." +"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " +"<FINGERPRINT>'"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" -" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " +"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" msgstr "" -"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" -" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " +"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Start Tor" -msgstr "### 4. Start Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" +msgstr "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Open up the Command Prompt App. Change your directory with: `cd " -"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\`. Type: `tor.exe -f torrc`." +"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " +"functionality is working." msgstr "" -"Open up the Command Prompt App. Change your directory with: `cd " -"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\`. Type: `tor.exe -f torrc`." +"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " +"functionality is working."

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs" -msgstr "### 5. Monitor your logs" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" +msgstr "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this in `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\notice.log`." +"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " +"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" msgstr "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this in `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\notice.log`." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Final notes" -msgstr "### 6. Final notes" +"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " +"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " -"notes](../../post-install/)." +"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " +"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." msgstr "" -"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " -"notes](../../post-install/)." +"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " +"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Arch Linux" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Arch Linux" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 8. Final Notes" +msgstr "### 8. Final Notes"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Install `tor`" -msgstr "### 2. Install `tor`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To install the `tor` package on Arch Linux, please run:" -msgstr "To install the `tor` package on Arch Linux, please run:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pacman -Syu tor" -msgstr "# pacman -Syu tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Install a Pluggable Transport" -msgstr "### 3. Install a Pluggable Transport" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Sadly there's no package available on Arch Linux's official repositories to " -"install it, so we must either build and it from source, or use the AUR " -"(ArchLinux User Repository)." -msgstr "" -"Sadly there's no package available on Arch Linux's official repositories to " -"install it, so we must either build and it from source, or use the AUR " -"(ArchLinux User Repository)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Should you opted to use AUR, once `makepkg` must not run as **root**, here " -"is how `obfs4proxy` can be installed on Arch Linux using an unprivileged " -"user account with `sudo` permissions:" -msgstr "" -"Should you opted to use AUR, once `makepkg` must not run as **root**, here " -"is how `obfs4proxy` can be installed on Arch Linux using an unprivileged " -"user account with `sudo` permissions:" +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Void Linux" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Void Linux"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ sudo pacman -Syu git" -msgstr "$ sudo pacman -Syu git" +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "bridge" +msgstr "bridge"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "$ git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To install the `tor` package on Void Linux, considering you are already on " +"an up-to-date system:" +msgstr "" +"To install the `tor` package on Void Linux, considering you are already on " +"an up-to-date system:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ cd obfs4proxy" -msgstr "$ cd obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Install obfs4proxy" +msgstr "### 3. Install obfs4proxy"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "$ makepkg -irs" -msgstr "$ makepkg -irs" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We are opting here to install and use `obfs4` as pluggable transport, so we " +"are going to install `obfs4proxy`." +msgstr "" +"We are opting here to install and use `obfs4` as pluggable transport, so we " +"are going to install `obfs4proxy`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* **DISCLAIMER:** _AUR_ packages are user produced content. Any use of the " -"provided files is at your own risk." +"Once we can rely on an official `opbfs4proxy` package provided by the Void " +"Linux's maintainers, this is how we install it:" msgstr "" -"* **DISCLAIMER:** _AUR_ packages are user produced content. Any use of the " -"provided files is at your own risk." +"Once we can rely on an official `opbfs4proxy` package provided by the Void " +"Linux's maintainers, this is how we install it:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# xbps-install -S obfs4proxy" +msgstr "# xbps-install -S obfs4proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For more information on installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " +"* For more information on installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " "please refer to its [official " "docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)." msgstr "" -"For more information on installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " +"* For more information on installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " "please refer to its [official " "docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)."

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DataDirectory /var/lib/tor" -msgstr "DataDirectory /var/lib/tor" +msgid "" +"### 4. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " +"replace its content with:" +msgstr "" +"### 4. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " +"replace its content with:"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "User tor" -msgstr "User tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "### 5. Enable and Start `tor`" msgstr "### 5. Enable and Start `tor`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Final Notes" -msgstr "### 6. Final Notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 6. Monitor your logs" +msgstr "### 6. Monitor your logs"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/) for your operating " -"system." +"updates](/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/) for your operating system." msgstr "" "Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/) for your operating " -"system." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's package repository for Debian/Ubuntu is " -"recommended and documented on **[Support " -"portal](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**. Please follow " -"those instructions before proceeding." -msgstr "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's package repository for Debian/Ubuntu is " -"recommended and documented on **[Support " -"portal](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**. Please follow " -"those instructions before proceeding." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Note: Ubuntu users need to get Tor from the Tor Project's repository.**" -msgstr "" -"**Note: Ubuntu users need to get Tor from the Tor Project's repository.**" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Ensure you update the packages database before installing the package, than " -"call `apt` to install it:" -msgstr "" -"Ensure you update the packages database before installing the package, than " -"call `apt` to install it:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# apt update" -msgstr "# apt update" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " -"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable. On " -"[Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic, " -"cosmic, disco, eoan, and focal have the package. If you're running any of " -"them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should work." -msgstr "" -"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " -"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable. On " -"[Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic, " -"cosmic, disco, eoan, and focal have the package. If you're running any of " -"them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should work." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If not, you can [build it from " -"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." -msgstr "" -"If not, you can [build it from " -"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " -"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " -"bind the port with a non-root user:" -msgstr "" -"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " -"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " -"bind the port with a non-root user:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" -msgstr "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" +"updates](/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/) for your operating system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To work around systemd hardening, you will also need to set " -"`NoNewPrivileges=no` in `/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " -"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " -"For more details, see [ticket " -"18356](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/issues/18356)." +"This guide assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running, " +"and only the base system." msgstr "" -"To work around systemd hardening, you will also need to set " -"`NoNewPrivileges=no` in `/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " -"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " -"For more details, see [ticket " -"18356](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/issues/18356)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Restart Tor" -msgstr "### 6. Restart Tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Enable and Start `tor`:" -msgstr "Enable and Start `tor`:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# systemctl enable --now tor@default" -msgstr "# systemctl enable --now tor@default" +"This guide assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running, " +"and only the base system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Or restart it if it was running already, so configurations take effect:" +"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" +" will override it. So we set up a new directory, and then create a " +"configuration file to override what we need. This configuration file will be" +" `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." msgstr "" -"Or restart it if it was running already, so configurations take effect:" +"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" +" will override it. So we set up a new directory, and then create a " +"configuration file to override what we need. This configuration file will be" +" `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can choose to install the stable version (recommended):" +msgstr "You can choose to install the stable version (recommended):"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/) for your operating system." +"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " +"and replace its content with:" msgstr "" -"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/) for your operating system." +"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " +"and replace its content with:"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This guide assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running, " -"and only the base system." -msgstr "" -"This guide assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running, " -"and only the base system." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "RunAsDaemon 1" +msgstr "RunAsDaemon 1"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"That means we do not have any packages installed, or even the `pkg` packages" -" manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " -"root)." +"# Replace "TODO1" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " +"externally" msgstr "" -"That means we do not have any packages installed, or even the `pkg` packages" -" manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " -"root)." +"# Replace "TODO1" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " +"externally"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" -msgstr "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and" +msgstr "" +"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg bootstrap" -msgstr "# pkg bootstrap" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +msgstr "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To follow upstream updates in a "faster way" we recommend changing the " -"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." -msgstr "" -"To follow upstream updates in a "faster way" we recommend changing the " -"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Replace "TODO2" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be" +msgstr "# Replace "TODO2" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " -"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " -"(ca_root_nss)." +"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " +"ORPort." msgstr "" -"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " -"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " -"(ca_root_nss)." +"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " +"ORPort."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:" -msgstr "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with" +msgstr "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" -" will override it. So we set up a new directory, and then create a " -"configuration file to override what we need. This configuration file will be" -" `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." -msgstr "" -"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" -" will override it. So we set up a new directory, and then create a " -"configuration file to override what we need. This configuration file will be" -" `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +msgstr "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Creating the new directory:" -msgstr "Creating the new directory:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# "Ext" means "extended", not "external". Don't try to set a specific port" +msgstr "# "Ext" means "extended", not "external". Don't try to set a specific port"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" -msgstr "# mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." +msgstr "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is how the new configuration file " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" +"# Replace "address@email.com" with your email address so we can contact " +"you if" msgstr "" -"This is how the new configuration file " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "FreeBSD: {" -msgstr "FreeBSD: {" +"# Replace "address@email.com" with your email address so we can contact " +"you if"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/$%7BABI%7D/latest" -msgstr "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/$%7BABI%7D/latest" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged." +msgstr "" +"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can choose to install the stable version (recommended):" -msgstr "You can choose to install the stable version (recommended):" +msgid "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" +msgstr "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " -"and replace its content with:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" +" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " +"use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " +"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." msgstr "" -"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " -"and replace its content with:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" -msgstr "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" +"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" +" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " +"use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " +"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet."

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -23012,20 +23278,6 @@ msgstr "" msgid "### 6. Ensure that the `random_id` sysctl setting is enabled" msgstr "### 6. Ensure that the `random_id` sysctl setting is enabled"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# echo "net.inet.ip.random_id=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" -msgstr "# echo "net.inet.ip.random_id=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" -msgstr "# sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "### 7. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot" @@ -23033,17 +23285,10 @@ msgstr "### 7. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# sysrc tor_setuid=YES" -msgstr "# sysrc tor_setuid=YES" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# sysrc tor_enable=YES" -msgstr "# sysrc tor_enable=YES" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 8. Monitor your logs" +msgstr "### 8. Monitor your logs"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -23059,1466 +23304,1491 @@ msgstr "" msgid "### 9. Final Notes" msgstr "### 9. Final Notes"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Windows" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Windows"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Setup `pkg_add`" -msgstr "### 2. Setup `pkg_add`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Note: You should only run a Windows bridge if you can run it 24/7. If the " +"operator is unable to guarantee that, a " +"[Snowflake](https://snowflake.torproject.org/) is a better way to contribute" +" resources.**" +msgstr "" +"**Note: You should only run a Windows bridge if you can run it 24/7. If the " +"operator is unable to guarantee that, a " +"[Snowflake](https://snowflake.torproject.org/) is a better way to contribute" +" resources.**"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Download the Windows Expert Bundle and the Tor Browser" +msgstr "### 1. Download the Windows Expert Bundle and the Tor Browser" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Modern versions of the NetBSD operating system can be set to use `pkgin`, " -"which is a piece of software aimed to be like `apt` or `yum` for managing " -"pkgsrc binary packages. We are not convering its setup here, and opt to use " -"plain `pkg_add` instead." +"* [Windows Expert Bundle](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/). Unzip " +"the contents on the desktop." msgstr "" -"Modern versions of the NetBSD operating system can be set to use `pkgin`, " -"which is a piece of software aimed to be like `apt` or `yum` for managing " -"pkgsrc binary packages. We are not convering its setup here, and opt to use " -"plain `pkg_add` instead." +"* [Windows Expert Bundle](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/). Unzip " +"the contents on the desktop."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# echo "PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " -"-m)/$(uname -r)/All" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" +"* [Tor Browser (version depends on your " +"computer)](https://www.torproject.org/download/languages/). Run the `.exe` " +"and install with default settings." msgstr "" -"# echo "PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " -"-m)/$(uname -r)/All" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" +"* [Tor Browser (version depends on your " +"computer)](https://www.torproject.org/download/languages/). Run the `.exe` " +"and install with default settings." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You will need to show hidden items and file name extensions. In your " +"Explorer window, in the top-left, click on the View tab. In the Show/hide " +"section furthest to the right, check the checkbox for Hidden items; check " +"the checkbox for File name extensions." +msgstr "" +"You will need to show hidden items and file name extensions. In your " +"Explorer window, in the top-left, click on the View tab. In the Show/hide " +"section furthest to the right, check the checkbox for Hidden items; check " +"the checkbox for File name extensions." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Build files and relocate" +msgstr "### 2. Build files and relocate" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Open up the Tor folder on your desktop. Double click `tor.exe`. Once the " +"command prompt reads: `[notice] Bootstrapped 100% (done): Done`, close the " +"window. This creates the folder `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\`" +" (where `<user>` is your user name)." +msgstr "" +"Open up the Tor folder on your desktop. Double click `tor.exe`. Once the " +"command prompt reads: `[notice] Bootstrapped 100% (done): Done`, close the " +"window. This creates the folder `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\`" +" (where `<user>` is your user name)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"From the Tor folder on your desktop, select all `.dll`'s and `.exe`'s and " +"cut/paste them into the `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." +msgstr "" +"From the Tor folder on your desktop, select all `.dll`'s and `.exe`'s and " +"cut/paste them into the `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Open up the Data folder on your desktop. Inside that Tor folder, select both" +" `geoip` and `geoip6` and cut/paste them into the " +"`C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." +msgstr "" +"Open up the Data folder on your desktop. Inside that Tor folder, select both" +" `geoip` and `geoip6` and cut/paste them into the " +"`C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Navigate to `C:\Users\<user>\Desktop\Tor " +"Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Tor\PluggableTransports`. Select " +"`obfs4proxy.exe` and cut/paste it into the " +"`C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." +msgstr "" +"Navigate to `C:\Users\<user>\Desktop\Tor " +"Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Tor\PluggableTransports`. Select " +"`obfs4proxy.exe` and cut/paste it into the " +"`C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Create and edit your Tor config file" +msgstr "### 3. Create and edit your Tor config file" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In the `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder, right-click on " +"white space and select `New > Text Document`. Name the file `torrc`; there " +"is no extension." +msgstr "" +"In the `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\` folder, right-click on " +"white space and select `New > Text Document`. Name the file `torrc`; there " +"is no extension." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Double-click on the `torrc` file. When prompted *How do you want to open " +"this file?*, select `Notepad`. Add the following:" +msgstr "" +"Double-click on the `torrc` file. When prompted *How do you want to open " +"this file?*, select `Notepad`. Add the following:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Log notice file C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\notice.log" +msgstr "Log notice file C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\notice.log" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "GeoIPFile C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\geoip" +msgstr "GeoIPFile C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\geoip" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "GeoIPv6File C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\geoip6" +msgstr "GeoIPv6File C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\geoip6" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec " +"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\obfs4proxy.exe" +msgstr "" +"ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec " +"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\obfs4proxy.exe" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " +"`ContactInfo`, `<user>`, and `Nickname` options." +msgstr "" +"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " +"`ContactInfo`, `<user>`, and `Nickname` options." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Use a fixed obfs4 port larger than 1024, still avoiding 9001." +msgstr "* Use a fixed obfs4 port larger than 1024, still avoiding 9001." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." +msgstr "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." +msgstr "" +"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" +" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +msgstr "" +"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" +" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# pkg_add install obfs4proxy" -msgstr "# pkg_add install obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Start Tor" +msgstr "### 4. Start Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at " -"`/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` and replace its content with:" +"Open up the Command Prompt App. Change your directory with: `cd " +"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\`. Type: `tor.exe -f torrc`." msgstr "" -"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at " -"`/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` and replace its content with:" +"Open up the Command Prompt App. Change your directory with: `cd " +"C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\`. Type: `tor.exe -f torrc`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs" +msgstr "### 5. Monitor your logs"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" -msgstr "# ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this in `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\notice.log`." +msgstr "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this in `C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\tor\notice.log`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# echo "tor=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "# echo "tor=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 6. Final notes" +msgstr "### 6. Final notes"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/windows/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ #: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# /etc/rc.d/tor start" -msgstr "# /etc/rc.d/tor start" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Void Linux" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Void Linux" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To install the `tor` package on Void Linux, considering you are already on " -"an up-to-date system:" +"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " +"notes](../../post-install/)." msgstr "" -"To install the `tor` package on Void Linux, considering you are already on " -"an up-to-date system:" +"If your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " +"notes](../../post-install/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# xbps-install -S tor" -msgstr "# xbps-install -S tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Once we can rely on an official `opbfs4proxy` package provided by the Void " -"Linux's maintainers, this is how we install it:" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " +"updates](/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/) for your operating system." msgstr "" -"Once we can rely on an official `opbfs4proxy` package provided by the Void " -"Linux's maintainers, this is how we install it:" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " +"updates](/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/) for your operating system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# xbps-install -S obfs4proxy" -msgstr "# xbps-install -S obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Install Tor" +msgstr "### 2. Install Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "##### 2.1. Recommended steps to install Tor" +msgstr "##### 2.1. Recommended steps to install Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* For more information on installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " -"please refer to its [official " -"docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)." +"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` package, you can use " +"M:Tier's binary packages:" msgstr "" -"* For more information on installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " -"please refer to its [official " -"docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)." +"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` package, you can use " +"M:Tier's binary packages:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg_add obfs4proxy" +msgstr "# pkg_add obfs4proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles`" +msgstr "### 5. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Different from most recent distributions, Void Linux does not uses " -"**systemd**; it uses [runit](https://man.voidlinux.org/runit.8) instead." +"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " +"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " +"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " +"these limits should be raised." msgstr "" -"Different from most recent distributions, Void Linux does not uses " -"**systemd**; it uses [runit](https://man.voidlinux.org/runit.8) instead." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To enable `tor`'s service on a booted system:" -msgstr "To enable `tor`'s service on a booted system:" +"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " +"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " +"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " +"these limits should be raised."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# ln -s /etc/sv/tor /var/service/." -msgstr "# ln -s /etc/sv/tor /var/service/." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 7. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" +msgstr "### 7. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Once you enabled the service, it will automatically start. If you already " -"started the `tor` daemon before and made changes do its configurations, you " -"can restart it with:" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this:" msgstr "" -"Once you enabled the service, it will automatically start. If you already " -"started the `tor` daemon before and made changes do its configurations, you " -"can restart it with:" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# sv restart tor" -msgstr "# sv restart tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually" -msgstr "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Deploy a container" +msgstr "### 1. Deploy a container"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Congrats!" -msgstr "Congrats!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "We provide a docker-compose file that helps you deploy the container." +msgstr "We provide a docker-compose file that helps you deploy the container."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " -"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users." +"First, [download docker-" +"compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" +"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/main/docker-compose.yml), and then write " +"your bridge configuration to a new file, `.env`, which is in the same " +"directory as `docker-compose.yml`. Here's a template:" msgstr "" -"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " -"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users." +"First, [download docker-" +"compose.yml](https://gitlab.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" +"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/main/docker-compose.yml), and then write " +"your bridge configuration to a new file, `.env`, which is in the same " +"directory as `docker-compose.yml`. Here's a template:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note that it can take several days or weeks until you see a consistent set " -"of users, so don't get discouraged if you don't see user connections right " -"away." -msgstr "" -"Note that it can take several days or weeks until you see a consistent set " -"of users, so don't get discouraged if you don't see user connections right " -"away." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Your bridge's Tor port." +msgstr "# Your bridge's Tor port." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "OR_PORT=X" +msgstr "OR_PORT=X" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Your bridge's obfs4 port." +msgstr "# Your bridge's obfs4 port."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"BridgeDB uses four buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and " -"manual." -msgstr "" -"BridgeDB uses four buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and " -"manual." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "PT_PORT=Y" +msgstr "PT_PORT=Y"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until " -"your bridge sees users." -msgstr "" -"Some buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until " -"your bridge sees users." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Your email address." +msgstr "# Your email address."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can manually [change your bridge distribution " -"method](https://support.torproject.org/relay-operators/change-bridge-" -"distribution/)." -msgstr "" -"You can manually [change your bridge distribution " -"method](https://support.torproject.org/relay-operators/change-bridge-" -"distribution/)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "EMAIL=Z" +msgstr "EMAIL=Z"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you cannot expect your" -" bridge to be as popular as a relay." +"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " +"that **both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email" +" address, which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems " +"with your bridge." msgstr "" -"Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you cannot expect your" -" bridge to be as popular as a relay." +"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " +"that **both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email" +" address, which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems " +"with your bridge."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " -"bridge's obfs4 certificate." +"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container by" +" running:" msgstr "" -"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " -"bridge's obfs4 certificate." +"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container by" +" running:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"See the file `obfs4_bridgeline.txt`, which is found inside Tor Data " -"Directory, for example, in Debian/Ubuntu " -"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` or FreeBSD " -"`/var/db/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt`." -msgstr "" -"See the file `obfs4_bridgeline.txt`, which is found inside Tor Data " -"Directory, for example, in Debian/Ubuntu " -"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` or FreeBSD " -"`/var/db/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt`." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`docker-compose up -d obfs4-bridge`" +msgstr "`docker-compose up -d obfs4-bridge`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Or when using Docker, use the following command to retrieve the bridge line:" +"This command will automatically load your `docker-compose.yml` file while " +"considering the environment variables in `.env`." msgstr "" -"Or when using Docker, use the following command to retrieve the bridge line:" +"This command will automatically load your `docker-compose.yml` file while " +"considering the environment variables in `.env`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "```sh" -msgstr "```sh" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You should now see output similar to the following:" +msgstr "You should now see output similar to the following:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" -msgstr "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Starting docker-obfs4-bridge_obfs4-bridge_1 ... done" +msgstr "Starting docker-obfs4-bridge_obfs4-bridge_1 ... done"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Paste the entire bridge line into Tor Browser:" -msgstr "Paste the entire bridge line into Tor Browser:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "That's it! Your container is now bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge." +msgstr "That's it! Your container is now bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Upgrade your container" +msgstr "### 2. Upgrade your container" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" +"Upgrading to the latest version of our image is as simple as pulling the " +"latest version of the image running:" msgstr "" -"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" +"Upgrading to the latest version of our image is as simple as pulling the " +"latest version of the image running:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`docker-compose pull obfs4-bridge`" +msgstr "`docker-compose pull obfs4-bridge`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "And then restarting the container:" +msgstr "And then restarting the container:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " -"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " -"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " -"port you chose - and not the OR port." +"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " +"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " +"upgrading to the latest docker image." msgstr "" -"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " -"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " -"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " -"port you chose - and not the OR port." +"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " +"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " +"upgrading to the latest docker image."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " -"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search)." +"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " +"this step for each bridge." msgstr "" -"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " -"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search)." +"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " +"this step for each bridge."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Just enter your bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click " -""Search". After having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three " -"hours for the bridge to show up in Relay Search." +"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" +"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " +"list." msgstr "" -"Just enter your bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click " -""Search". After having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three " -"hours for the bridge to show up in Relay Search." +"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" +"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " +"list."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenSUSE" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenSUSE" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Monitor your logs" +msgstr "### 3. Monitor your logs"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# zypper install tor" -msgstr "# zypper install tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:" +msgstr "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place" -msgstr "### 3. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`docker logs CONTAINER_ID`" +msgstr "`docker logs CONTAINER_ID`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# zypper install go git" -msgstr "# zypper install go git" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its "bridge line"." +msgstr "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its "bridge line"."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# export GOPATH='mktemp -d'" -msgstr "# export GOPATH='mktemp -d'" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here's how you can get your bridge line:" +msgstr "Here's how you can get your bridge line:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "# go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line`" +msgstr "`docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/." -msgstr "# cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This will return a string similar to the following:" +msgstr "This will return a string similar to the following:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " +"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " +"iat-mode=0" +msgstr "" +"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " +"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " +"iat-mode=0"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Advanced usage" +msgstr "### 4. Advanced usage" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### 4. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " -"and replace its content with:" +"You may set additional torrc variables in your `.env` file by setting " +"`OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES` to 1 and prefixing the desired torrc " +"options with `OBFS4V_`. For example, to set the `AddressDisableIPv6` option," +" include the following lines in your `.env`:" msgstr "" -"### 4. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " -"and replace its content with:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Restart tor" -msgstr "### 5. Restart tor" +"You may set additional torrc variables in your `.env` file by setting " +"`OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES` to 1 and prefixing the desired torrc " +"options with `OBFS4V_`. For example, to set the `AddressDisableIPv6` option," +" include the following lines in your `.env`:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ -#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" -msgstr "### 6. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES=1" +msgstr "OBFS4_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_VARIABLES=1"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "CentOS/RHEL" -msgstr "CentOS/RHEL" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "OBFS4V_AddressDisableIPv6=1" +msgstr "OBFS4V_AddressDisableIPv6=1"

-#: (dynamic) https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Debian/Ubuntu" -msgstr "Debian/Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You may [download our template " +".env](https://gitlab.torproject.org/torproject/anti-censorship/docker-" +"obfs4-bridge/raw/main/.env) to get started." +msgstr "" +"You may [download our template " +".env](https://gitlab.torproject.org/torproject/anti-censorship/docker-" +"obfs4-bridge/raw/main/.env) to get started."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Fedora" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Fedora" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Package installation" -msgstr "### 3. Package installation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg_add install obfs4proxy" +msgstr "# pkg_add install obfs4proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Install the `tor` package:" -msgstr "Install the `tor` package:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at " +"`/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` and replace its content with:" +msgstr "" +"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at " +"`/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` and replace its content with:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Configuration file" -msgstr "### 4. Configuration file" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" -msgstr "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Arch Linux" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Arch Linux"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay # Change "myNiceRelay" to something you like" -msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay # Change "myNiceRelay" to something you like" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Install a Pluggable Transport" +msgstr "### 3. Install a Pluggable Transport"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ContactInfo your@e-mail # Write your e-mail and be aware it will be " -"published" +"Sadly there's no package available on Arch Linux's official repositories to " +"install it, so we must either build and it from source, or use the AUR " +"(ArchLinux User Repository)." msgstr "" -"ContactInfo your@e-mail # Write your e-mail and be aware it will be " -"published" +"Sadly there's no package available on Arch Linux's official repositories to " +"install it, so we must either build and it from source, or use the AUR " +"(ArchLinux User Repository)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ORPort 443 # You might use a different port, should you want " -"to" +"Should you opted to use AUR, once `makepkg` must not run as **root**, here " +"is how `obfs4proxy` can be installed on Arch Linux using an unprivileged " +"user account with `sudo` permissions:" msgstr "" -"ORPort 443 # You might use a different port, should you want " -"to" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExitRelay 0" -msgstr "ExitRelay 0" +"Should you opted to use AUR, once `makepkg` must not run as **root**, here " +"is how `obfs4proxy` can be installed on Arch Linux using an unprivileged " +"user account with `sudo` permissions:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SocksPort 0" -msgstr "SocksPort 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo pacman -Syu git" +msgstr "$ sudo pacman -Syu git"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Start the service" -msgstr "# 5. Start the service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "$ git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/obfs4proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 6. Final Notes" -msgstr "# 6. Final Notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ cd obfs4proxy" +msgstr "$ cd obfs4proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ makepkg -irs" +msgstr "$ makepkg -irs" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " -"section](../../../getting-help/)." +"* **DISCLAIMER:** _AUR_ packages are user produced content. Any use of the " +"provided files is at your own risk." msgstr "" -"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " -"section](../../../getting-help/)." +"* **DISCLAIMER:** _AUR_ packages are user produced content. Any use of the " +"provided files is at your own risk."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your relay is now running, check out the [post-install](../../post-" -"install/) notes." +"For more information on installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " +"please refer to its [official " +"docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)." msgstr "" -"If your relay is now running, check out the [post-install](../../post-" -"install/) notes." +"For more information on installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " +"please refer to its [official " +"docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "User tor" +msgstr "User tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " -"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:" -msgstr "" -"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " -"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenSUSE" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenSUSE"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's Repository for CentOS/RHEL consists basically " -"on setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " +"updates](/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/) for your operating system." msgstr "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's Repository for CentOS/RHEL consists basically " -"on setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " +"updates](/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/) for your operating system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Package installation" -msgstr "### 4. Package installation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# zypper install tor" +msgstr "# zypper install tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place" +msgstr "### 3. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please note that when you are installing the first package from the EPEL " -"repository you will be asked about verifying the EPEL's GPG signing key. " -"Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " -"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/). This will also happens when " -"installing packages from Tor's repository for the first time - again you " -"must ensure the key matches." +"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" +" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem." msgstr "" -"Please note that when you are installing the first package from the EPEL " -"repository you will be asked about verifying the EPEL's GPG signing key. " -"Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " -"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/). This will also happens when " -"installing packages from Tor's repository for the first time - again you " -"must ensure the key matches." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Configuration file" -msgstr "### 5. Configuration file" +"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" +" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Enable and Start `tor`" -msgstr "### 6. Enable and Start `tor`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# zypper install go git" +msgstr "# zypper install go git"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# export GOPATH='mktemp -d'" +msgstr "# export GOPATH='mktemp -d'"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Package installation" -msgstr "### 2. Package installation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "# go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Recent OpenBSD systems, since 6.5, already have the repository configured on" -" `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it." -msgstr "" -"Recent OpenBSD systems, since 6.5, already have the repository configured on" -" `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/." +msgstr "# cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration file " -"like this:" +"### 4. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " +"and replace its content with:" msgstr "" -"If that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration file " -"like this:" +"### 4. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " +"and replace its content with:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# echo "https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD%5C" > /etc/installurl" -msgstr "# echo "https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD%5C" > /etc/installurl" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Restart tor" +msgstr "### 5. Restart tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:" -msgstr "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 6. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" +msgstr "### 6. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" -msgstr "#### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS/RHEL" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS/RHEL"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " -"can use M:Tier's binary packages:" +"To install the `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to enable the use of " +"the [EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) Repository first. To do so, " +"you must install the `epel-release` package:" msgstr "" -"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " -"can use M:Tier's binary packages:" +"To install the `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to enable the use of " +"the [EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) Repository first. To do so, " +"you must install the `epel-release` package:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Configuration file" -msgstr "### 3. Configuration file" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Configuring the Tor Project's [Repository for " +"CentOS/RHEL](https://support.torproject.org/rpm/) consists basically on " +"setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:" +msgstr "" +"Configuring the Tor Project's [Repository for " +"CentOS/RHEL](https://support.torproject.org/rpm/) consists basically on " +"setting up `/etc/yum.repos.d/Tor.repo` with the following content:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay # Change "myNiceRelay" to something you like" -msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay # Change "myNiceRelay" to something you like" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Install Tor" +msgstr "### 4. Install Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ContactInfo your@e-mail # Write your e-mail and be aware it will be " -"published" +"Please note that when you are installing the first package from the EPEL " +"repository you will be asked about verifying the EPEL's GPG signing key." msgstr "" -"ContactInfo your@e-mail # Write your e-mail and be aware it will be " -"published" +"Please note that when you are installing the first package from the EPEL " +"repository you will be asked about verifying the EPEL's GPG signing key."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " +"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." +msgstr "" +"Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " +"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ORPort 443 # You might use a different port, should you want" -" to" +"This will also happens when installing packages from Tor's repository for " +"the first time - again you must ensure the key matches." msgstr "" -"ORPort 443 # You might use a different port, should you want" -" to" +"This will also happens when installing packages from Tor's repository for " +"the first time - again you must ensure the key matches."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExitRelay 0" -msgstr "ExitRelay 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place." +msgstr "### 5. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SocksPort 0" -msgstr "SocksPort 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Install the golang package and other dependencies:" +msgstr "Install the golang package and other dependencies:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice syslog" -msgstr "Log notice syslog" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# yum install git golang policycoreutils-python-utils" +msgstr "# yum install git golang policycoreutils-python-utils"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "RunAsDaemon 1" -msgstr "RunAsDaemon 1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Now build the binary, and move it to a proper directory:" +msgstr "Now build the binary, and move it to a proper directory:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles`" -msgstr "### 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "export GOPATH='mktemp -d'" +msgstr "export GOPATH='mktemp -d'"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" +msgstr "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "# chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " -"open files for a process." +"### 6. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " +"replace its content with:" msgstr "" -"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " -"open files for a process." +"### 6. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " +"replace its content with:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 7. Restart Tor" +msgstr "### 7. Restart Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a connection to each and every other " -"relay (currently around 7000 relays), these limits should be raised." +"`sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]`" msgstr "" -"For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a connection to each and every other " -"relay (currently around 7000 relays), these limits should be raised." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Start the service" -msgstr "### 5. Start the service" +"`sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"`sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " +"TODO2]`" msgstr "" -"Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" +"`sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " +"TODO2]`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonFlyBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonFlyBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 9 Final Notes" +msgstr "### 9 Final Notes"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" -msgstr "#### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Install `tor`" +msgstr "### 3. Install `tor`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)." +"Once you are set configuring the Tor repository, you are now able to install" +" the package:" msgstr "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:" -msgstr "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:" +"Once you are set configuring the Tor repository, you are now able to install" +" the package:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." +"Different from other Linux distributions, **Fedora** offers a [binary " +"package](https://pkgs.org/download/obfs4) we can use. It's available since " +"**Fedora 33**." msgstr "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "... or install an alpha release:" -msgstr "... or install an alpha release:" +"Different from other Linux distributions, **Fedora** offers a [binary " +"package](https://pkgs.org/download/obfs4) we can use. It's available since " +"**Fedora 33**."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place" -msgstr "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The package is called `obfs4` and this is all you need to install it:" +msgstr "The package is called `obfs4` and this is all you need to install it:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice syslog" -msgstr "Log notice syslog" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# dnf install obfs4" +msgstr "# dnf install obfs4"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" -" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " -"regular non-privileged user)." +"For more information about installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " +"please refer to its [official " +"docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)." msgstr "" -"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" -" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " -"regular non-privileged user)." +"For more information about installing or building `obfs4proxy` from source, " +"please refer to its [official " +"docummentation](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4/-/blob/master/README.md)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# echo "tor_setuid=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "# echo "tor_setuid=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " +"replace its content with:" +msgstr "" +"### 5. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " +"replace its content with:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# echo "tor_enable=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "# echo "tor_enable=YES" >> /etc/rc.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Restart Tor" +msgstr "### 5. Restart Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Windows" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Windows" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Note: You should only run a Windows relay if you can run it 24/7. If the " -"operator is unable to guarantee that, a " -"[Snowflake](https://snowflake.torproject.org/) is a better way to contribute" -" resources.**" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " +"updates](/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/) for your operating " +"system." msgstr "" -"**Note: You should only run a Windows relay if you can run it 24/7. If the " -"operator is unable to guarantee that, a " -"[Snowflake](https://snowflake.torproject.org/) is a better way to contribute" -" resources.**" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " +"updates](/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/) for your operating " +"system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Setting up a Windows system as a relay requires performing a few simple " -"steps to set up a user account, download the expert bundle, implement a " -"torrc configuration file and start up Tor from the command line." +"Configuring the Tor Project's package repository for Debian/Ubuntu is " +"recommended and documented on **[Support " +"portal](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**. Please follow " +"those instructions before proceeding." msgstr "" -"Setting up a Windows system as a relay requires performing a few simple " -"steps to set up a user account, download the expert bundle, implement a " -"torrc configuration file and start up Tor from the command line." +"Configuring the Tor Project's package repository for Debian/Ubuntu is " +"recommended and documented on **[Support " +"portal](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**. Please follow " +"those instructions before proceeding."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Below are detailed instructions on how to perform these steps - please " -"ensure you follow them very carefully, and make any of the necessary " -"modifications outlined along the way." +"**Note: Ubuntu users need to get Tor from the Tor Project's repository.**" msgstr "" -"Below are detailed instructions on how to perform these steps - please " -"ensure you follow them very carefully, and make any of the necessary " -"modifications outlined along the way." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Creating a user account for Tor" -msgstr "# 1. Creating a user account for Tor" +"**Note: Ubuntu users need to get Tor from the Tor Project's repository.**"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"First you will need to create a new account to allow Tor to run isolated " -"from your personal configuration as well as have manageable system " -"permissions." +"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " +"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable. On " +"[Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic, " +"cosmic, disco, eoan, and focal have the package. If you're running any of " +"them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should work." msgstr "" -"First you will need to create a new account to allow Tor to run isolated " -"from your personal configuration as well as have manageable system " -"permissions." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. To begin, open your Control Panel and select 'Accounts'." -msgstr "1. To begin, open your Control Panel and select 'Accounts'." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. On the left-side menu, select 'Family & other people'." -msgstr "2. On the left-side menu, select 'Family & other people'." +"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " +"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable. On " +"[Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic, " +"cosmic, disco, eoan, and focal have the package. If you're running any of " +"them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should work."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. Beside the 'Add another user to this PC' subheader, click the large `+` " -"sign." +"If not, you can [build it from " +"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." msgstr "" -"3. Beside the 'Add another user to this PC' subheader, click the large `+` " -"sign." +"If not, you can [build it from " +"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"4. A panel will now appear asking for the Windows account information. On " -"the bottom, select the small text that states "I do not have this users " -"sign-in information"." +"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " +"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " +"bind the port with a non-root user:" msgstr "" -"4. A panel will now appear asking for the Windows account information. On " -"the bottom, select the small text that states "I do not have this users " -"sign-in information"." +"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " +"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " +"bind the port with a non-root user:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"5. On the next panel, select the similar text on the bottom stating "Set up" -" user without using a Microsoft account"." -msgstr "" -"5. On the next panel, select the similar text on the bottom stating "Set up" -" user without using a Microsoft account"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" +msgstr "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"6. Enter a username for the user. Anything you like is fine, though within " -"this guide the username `torrelay` will be used. Then enter a strong " -"password and continue." +"To work around systemd hardening, you will also need to set " +"`NoNewPrivileges=no` in `/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " +"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " +"For more details, see [ticket " +"18356](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/issues/18356)." msgstr "" -"6. Enter a username for the user. Anything you like is fine, though within " -"this guide the username `torrelay` will be used. Then enter a strong " -"password and continue." +"To work around systemd hardening, you will also need to set " +"`NoNewPrivileges=no` in `/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " +"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " +"For more details, see [ticket " +"18356](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/issues/18356)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Downloading and configuring the Windows Expert bundle" -msgstr "# 2. Downloading and configuring the Windows Expert bundle" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 6. Restart Tor" +msgstr "### 6. Restart Tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## 2.1 Downloading" -msgstr "## 2.1 Downloading" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Enable and Start `tor`:" +msgstr "Enable and Start `tor`:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The next step is to download and install Windows Expert bundle as well as " -"set up your torrc file." -msgstr "" -"The next step is to download and install Windows Expert bundle as well as " -"set up your torrc file." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# systemctl enable --now tor@default" +msgstr "# systemctl enable --now tor@default"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Head over to [Download Tor Source code]( " -"https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) and scroll down to select 'Windows" -" Expert Bundle'." +"Or restart it if it was running already, so configurations take effect:" msgstr "" -"1. Head over to [Download Tor Source code]( " -"https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) and scroll down to select 'Windows" -" Expert Bundle'." +"Or restart it if it was running already, so configurations take effect:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. Head to your `C:\Users\torrelay\` directory." -msgstr "2. Head to your `C:\Users\torrelay\` directory." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually" +msgstr "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "3. Create a folder called `tor`." -msgstr "3. Create a folder called `tor`." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Congrats!" +msgstr "Congrats!"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"*(Optional. A custom path can be used, though you will have to make " -"necessary modifications in the following steps.)" +"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " +"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users." msgstr "" -"*(Optional. A custom path can be used, though you will have to make " -"necessary modifications in the following steps.)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## 2.2 Configuration" -msgstr "## 2.2 Configuration" +"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " +"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Unpack the zipped Expert bundle into your newly created Tor directory. " -"Two files will be placed there; one called `Tor`, and the other `Data`." +"Note that it can take several days or weeks until you see a consistent set " +"of users, so don't get discouraged if you don't see user connections right " +"away." msgstr "" -"1. Unpack the zipped Expert bundle into your newly created Tor directory. " -"Two files will be placed there; one called `Tor`, and the other `Data`." +"Note that it can take several days or weeks until you see a consistent set " +"of users, so don't get discouraged if you don't see user connections right " +"away."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. You should now create a folder called `log` in " -"`C:\Users\torrelay\tor`." +"BridgeDB uses four buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and " +"manual." msgstr "" -"2. You should now create a folder called `log` in " -"`C:\Users\torrelay\tor`." +"BridgeDB uses four buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and " +"manual."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You'll then need to create an empty file and name it `notices.log` in the " -"`log` folder." +"Some buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until " +"your bridge sees users." msgstr "" -"You'll then need to create an empty file and name it `notices.log` in the " -"`log` folder." +"Some buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until " +"your bridge sees users."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. You will now need to create a torrc file to define the ruleset of your " -"relay." +"You can manually [change your bridge distribution " +"method](https://support.torproject.org/relay-operators/change-bridge-" +"distribution/)." msgstr "" -"3. You will now need to create a torrc file to define the ruleset of your " -"relay." +"You can manually [change your bridge distribution " +"method](https://support.torproject.org/relay-operators/change-bridge-" +"distribution/)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"4. The default directory path for this file is " -"`C:\Users\torrelay\AppData\Roaming\tor\torrc`, though you can specify " -"a custom location at commandline startup with the `-f` flag. (More below)" +"Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you cannot expect your" +" bridge to be as popular as a relay." msgstr "" -"4. The default directory path for this file is " -"`C:\Users\torrelay\AppData\Roaming\tor\torrc`, though you can specify " -"a custom location at commandline startup with the `-f` flag. (More below)" +"Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you cannot expect your" +" bridge to be as popular as a relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"5. Open up your newly created `torrc` file in your text editor and populate " -"it with the following contents:" +"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " +"bridge's obfs4 certificate." msgstr "" -"5. Open up your newly created `torrc` file in your text editor and populate " -"it with the following contents:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#Change the nickname "myNiceRelay" to a name that you like" -msgstr "#Change the nickname "myNiceRelay" to a name that you like" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#Paths assume you extracted to C:\Users\torrelay\tor - if you" -msgstr "#Paths assume you extracted to C:\Users\torrelay\tor - if you" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#extracted elsewhere or used a different username, adjust the" -msgstr "#extracted elsewhere or used a different username, adjust the" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#paths accordingly" -msgstr "#paths accordingly" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DataDirectory C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data" -msgstr "DataDirectory C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice file C:\Users\torrelay\tor\log\notices.log" -msgstr "Log notice file C:\Users\torrelay\tor\log\notices.log" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "GeoIPFile C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data\Tor\geoip" -msgstr "GeoIPFile C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data\Tor\geoip" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "GeoIPv6File C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data\Tor\geoip6" -msgstr "GeoIPv6File C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Data\Tor\geoip6" +"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " +"bridge's obfs4 certificate."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"#Put your email below - Note that it will be published on the metrics page" +"See the file `obfs4_bridgeline.txt`, which is found inside Tor Data " +"Directory, for example, in Debian/Ubuntu " +"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` or FreeBSD " +"`/var/db/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt`." msgstr "" -"#Put your email below - Note that it will be published on the metrics page" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Make sure everything is filled in correctly, then save and exit." -msgstr "Make sure everything is filled in correctly, then save and exit." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Starting up your relay" -msgstr "# 3. Starting up your relay" +"See the file `obfs4_bridgeline.txt`, which is found inside Tor Data " +"Directory, for example, in Debian/Ubuntu " +"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` or FreeBSD " +"`/var/db/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt`."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There are two methods for starting up your relay for the first time " -"depending on your preferences and needs." +"Or when using Docker, use the following command to retrieve the bridge line:" msgstr "" -"There are two methods for starting up your relay for the first time " -"depending on your preferences and needs." +"Or when using Docker, use the following command to retrieve the bridge line:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3.1 Method 1: User interface" -msgstr "### 3.1 Method 1: User interface" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "```sh" +msgstr "```sh"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Navigate to the directory you extracted Tors files." -msgstr "1. Navigate to the directory you extracted Tors files." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" +msgstr "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. Simply Shift + right-click on the `tor.exe` file and select 'Run as other" -" user' from the drop-down menu, and enter the password for your Tor account " -"when prompted." -msgstr "" -"2. Simply Shift + right-click on the `tor.exe` file and select 'Run as other" -" user' from the drop-down menu, and enter the password for your Tor account " -"when prompted." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Paste the entire bridge line into Tor Browser:" +msgstr "Paste the entire bridge line into Tor Browser:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* **Note:** Be sure **not** to click the 'Run as administrator' button - " -"this is dangerous!" +"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" msgstr "" -"* **Note:** Be sure **not** to click the 'Run as administrator' button - " -"this is dangerous!" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3.2 Method 2: Command line" -msgstr "### 3.2 Method 2: Command line" +"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Open your command prompt. Navigate to `C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor` " -"with the command `cd C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor`." +"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " +"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " +"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " +"port you chose - and not the OR port." msgstr "" -"1. Open your command prompt. Navigate to `C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor` " -"with the command `cd C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor`." +"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " +"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " +"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " +"port you chose - and not the OR port."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. Type `RUNAS /user:torrelay tor.exe` and press enter. If you have your " -"`torrc` file somewhere other than the default location (Like the `home` " -"folder), specify the path with the `-f` flag." +"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " +"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search)." msgstr "" -"2. Type `RUNAS /user:torrelay tor.exe` and press enter. If you have your " -"`torrc` file somewhere other than the default location (Like the `home` " -"folder), specify the path with the `-f` flag." +"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " +"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Example: `RUNAS /user:torrelay "tor.exe -f " -"C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor\torrc"`" +"Just enter your bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click " +""Search". After having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three " +"hours for the bridge to show up in Relay Search." msgstr "" -"* Example: `RUNAS /user:torrelay "tor.exe -f " -"C:\Users\torrelay\tor\Tor\torrc"`" +"Just enter your bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click " +""Search". After having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three " +"hours for the bridge to show up in Relay Search."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: (dynamic) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" +msgstr "DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) +msgid "Automatic Updates" +msgstr "Automatic Updates" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. You should now see Tor starting up in your terminal. Wait until its " -"finished bootstrapping." +"This guide should work for DragonFlyBSD, FreeBSD, and HardenedBSD operating " +"system. It covers _ONLY_ packages updates/upgrades, and does not apply any " +"other patch to base system or kernel." msgstr "" -"3. You should now see Tor starting up in your terminal. Wait until its " -"finished bootstrapping." +"This guide should work for DragonFlyBSD, FreeBSD, and HardenedBSD operating " +"system. It covers _ONLY_ packages updates/upgrades, and does not apply any " +"other patch to base system or kernel."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"4. After a short period it should publish its OrPort, and you will be " -"successfully relaying traffic for the Tor Network." +"**NOTE:** All steps documented on this page are considering that your server" +" is dedicated to provide a Tor (bridge/guard/exit) relay service. Please be " +"aware that _services will be restarted_ during the automatic software update" +" process documented here." msgstr "" -"4. After a short period it should publish its OrPort, and you will be " -"successfully relaying traffic for the Tor Network." +"**NOTE:** All steps documented on this page are considering that your server" +" is dedicated to provide a Tor (bridge/guard/exit) relay service. Please be " +"aware that _services will be restarted_ during the automatic software update" +" process documented here." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Create the Update Script" +msgstr "### 1. Create the Update Script"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* **Notice:** Depending on your systems settings, Tor may fail to start and " -"produce an error indicating it is unable to create files. If this occurs, " -"simply open the Windows Defender Security Center and select "App & browser " -"control". Add the tor.exe file to the permissions list, then rerun " -"`tor.exe` from the command line. Tor should now start up normally." +"Let's use `/root/bin/pkg-upgrade.sh` for our setup. This is how is must look" +" like:" msgstr "" -"* **Notice:** Depending on your systems settings, Tor may fail to start and " -"produce an error indicating it is unable to create files. If this occurs, " -"simply open the Windows Defender Security Center and select "App & browser " -"control". Add the tor.exe file to the permissions list, then rerun " -"`tor.exe` from the command line. Tor should now start up normally." +"Let's use `/root/bin/pkg-upgrade.sh` for our setup. This is how is must look" +" like:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/windows/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/windows/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## 4. Final notes" -msgstr "## 4. Final notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#!/bin/sh" +msgstr "#!/bin/sh"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Arch Linux" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Arch Linux" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "PATH="/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin"" +msgstr "PATH="/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "### 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "RAND=$(jot -r 1 900)" +msgstr "RAND=$(jot -r 1 900)"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " -"run a Bridge on the Tor network:" -msgstr "" -"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " -"run a Bridge on the Tor network:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ENV="BATCH=yes IGNORE_OSVERSION=yes"" +msgstr "ENV="BATCH=yes IGNORE_OSVERSION=yes""

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "User tor" -msgstr "User tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "sleep ${RAND}" +msgstr "sleep ${RAND}"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Enable and Start `tor`" -msgstr "### 4. Enable and Start `tor`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "env ${ENV} pkg update -q -f && \" +msgstr "env ${ENV} pkg update -q -f && \"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/archlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Final Notes" -msgstr "### 5. Final Notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "env ${ENV} pkg upgrade -q -U -y --fetch-only && \" +msgstr "env ${ENV} pkg upgrade -q -U -y --fetch-only && \"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "env ${ENV} HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=yes pkg upgrade -q -U -y" +msgstr "env ${ENV} HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=yes pkg upgrade -q -U -y"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Schedule a `cron` Job" +msgstr "### 2. Schedule a `cron` Job" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's package repository for Debian/Ubuntu is " -"documented **[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**. " -"Please follow those instructions before proceeding." +"For this particular schedule we opt to run the script every 0h00 (depending " +"on your timezone), and will trigger the packages updates process itself " +"depending on the value set to the `$RAND` variable - it's configured to " +"produce a **sleep** between 0 and 900 seconds (15 minutes)." msgstr "" -"Configuring the Tor Project's package repository for Debian/Ubuntu is " -"documented **[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**. " -"Please follow those instructions before proceeding." +"For this particular schedule we opt to run the script every 0h00 (depending " +"on your timezone), and will trigger the packages updates process itself " +"depending on the value set to the `$RAND` variable - it's configured to " +"produce a **sleep** between 0 and 900 seconds (15 minutes)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" -msgstr "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# echo "0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/bin/pkg-upgrade.sh" > " +"/etc/cron.d/pkg-upgrade" +msgstr "" +"# echo "0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/bin/pkg-upgrade.sh" > " +"/etc/cron.d/pkg-upgrade"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Restart the service" -msgstr "### 5. Restart the service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* If you want to change the scheduled execution of the update script, " +"configure your [crontab settings](https://crontab.guru/) to a value you " +"would like to use." +msgstr "" +"* If you want to change the scheduled execution of the update script, " +"configure your [crontab settings](https://crontab.guru/) to a value you " +"would like to use."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Restart the `tor` daemon, so your configuration changes take effect:" -msgstr "Restart the `tor` daemon, so your configuration changes take effect:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Restart `cron`" +msgstr "### 3. Restart `cron`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# systemctl restart tor@default" -msgstr "# systemctl restart tor@default" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Finally, restart the `cron` daemon to make configuration changes be used." +msgstr "" +"Finally, restart the `cron` daemon to make configuration changes be used."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# service cron restart" +msgstr "# service cron restart"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This article assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running," -" and only the base system (here, we are running 12.2-RELEASE)." +"This guide should work for recent versions of an OpenBSD operating system." msgstr "" -"This article assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running," -" and only the base system (here, we are running 12.2-RELEASE)." +"This guide should work for recent versions of an OpenBSD operating system."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" -" will override it." +"It covers only packages updates/upgrades, and does not apply any other patch" +" to the base system or kernel." msgstr "" -"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" -" will override it." +"It covers only packages updates/upgrades, and does not apply any other patch" +" to the base system or kernel."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"So we set up a new directory, and then create a configuration file to " -"override what we need." +"**NOTE:** All steps documented on this page are considering that your server" +" is dedicated to provide a Tor relay." msgstr "" -"So we set up a new directory, and then create a configuration file to " -"override what we need." +"**NOTE:** All steps documented on this page are considering that your server" +" is dedicated to provide a Tor relay."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This configuration file will be `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." +"Please be aware that services will be restarted during the automatic " +"software update process documented here." msgstr "" -"This configuration file will be `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Install `tor` FreeBSD's package." -msgstr "Install `tor` FreeBSD's package." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" -msgstr "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" +"Please be aware that services will be restarted during the automatic " +"software update process documented here."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" -msgstr "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"OpenBSD offers us an easy way of running tasks **daily**, **weekly** or " +"**monthly**." +msgstr "" +"OpenBSD offers us an easy way of running tasks **daily**, **weekly** or " +"**monthly**."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Enable `net.inet.ip.random_id`" -msgstr "### 5. Enable `net.inet.ip.random_id`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It allows us to write our own custom scripts to be called by `cron` in three" +" different local files (depending on our needs, or particular choices):" +msgstr "" +"It allows us to write our own custom scripts to be called by `cron` in three" +" different local files (depending on our needs, or particular choices):"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Start the service" -msgstr "### 6. Start the service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* `/etc/daily.local`" +msgstr "* `/etc/daily.local`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* `/etc/weekly.local`" +msgstr "* `/etc/weekly.local`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Install `tor` NetBSD's package:" -msgstr "Install `tor` NetBSD's package:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* `/etc/monthly.local`" +msgstr "* `/etc/monthly.local`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Put the configuration file `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" -msgstr "Put the configuration file `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "For this example, we are going to use `/etc/weekly.local`:" +msgstr "For this example, we are going to use `/etc/weekly.local`:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Void Linux" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on Void Linux" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg_add -u -I && \" +msgstr "pkg_add -u -I && \"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/voidlinux/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To install the `tor` package on Void Linux, please run:" -msgstr "To install the `tor` package on Void Linux, please run:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "rcctl restart tor" +msgstr "rcctl restart tor"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.section) -msgid "Automatic Updates" -msgstr "Automatic Updates" +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For this particular schedule, we opt to run the script every week on " +"Saturdays at 3h30 (depending on your timezone)." +msgstr "" +"For this particular schedule, we opt to run the script every week on " +"Saturdays at 3h30 (depending on your timezone)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:" -msgstr "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It will trigger the packages updates process itself, depending on the value " +"set to the `$RAND` variable." +msgstr "" +"It will trigger the packages updates process itself, depending on the value " +"set to the `$RAND` variable."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "dnf install dnf-automatic" -msgstr "dnf install dnf-automatic" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It's configured to produce a **sleep** between 0 and 900 seconds (15 " +"minutes)." +msgstr "" +"It's configured to produce a **sleep** between 0 and 900 seconds (15 " +"minutes)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Now enable and start automatic updates via:" -msgstr "Now enable and start automatic updates via:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Restart `cron`" +msgstr "### 2. Restart `cron`"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" -msgstr "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# rcctl restart cron" +msgstr "# rcctl restart cron"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -24539,6 +24809,13 @@ msgstr "" "For CentOS and RHEL 8 or later versions, the dnf-automatic package is the " "preferred approach:"

+#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "dnf install dnf-automatic" +msgstr "dnf install dnf-automatic" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "In /etc/dnf/automatic.conf set:" @@ -24604,238 +24881,90 @@ msgid "systemctl start yum-cron.service" msgstr "systemctl start yum-cron.service"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# openSUSE" -msgstr "# openSUSE" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "First, you need to install the automatic update package" -msgstr "First, you need to install the automatic update package" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" -msgstr "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:" -msgstr "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yast2 online_update_configuration" -msgstr "yast2 online_update_configuration" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Enable the following settings:" -msgstr "Enable the following settings:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Automatic Online Update" -msgstr "Automatic Online Update" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Interval: Daily" -msgstr "Interval: Daily" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Skip Interactive Patches" -msgstr "Skip Interactive Patches" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Agree with Licenses" -msgstr "Agree with Licenses" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Use delta rpms" -msgstr "Use delta rpms" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Confirm your configuration with OK." -msgstr "Confirm your configuration with OK." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " -"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/single-" -"html/book.opensuse.startup/index.html#sec-onlineupdate-you-automatically)." -msgstr "" -"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " -"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/single-" -"html/book.opensuse.startup/index.html#sec-onlineupdate-you-automatically)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This guide should work for recent versions of an OpenBSD operating system." -msgstr "" -"This guide should work for recent versions of an OpenBSD operating system." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It covers only packages updates/upgrades, and does not apply any other patch" -" to the base system or kernel." -msgstr "" -"It covers only packages updates/upgrades, and does not apply any other patch" -" to the base system or kernel." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**NOTE:** All steps documented on this page are considering that your server" -" is dedicated to provide a Tor relay." -msgstr "" -"**NOTE:** All steps documented on this page are considering that your server" -" is dedicated to provide a Tor relay." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Please be aware that services will be restarted during the automatic " -"software update process documented here." -msgstr "" -"Please be aware that services will be restarted during the automatic " -"software update process documented here." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Create the Update Script" -msgstr "### 1. Create the Update Script" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"OpenBSD offers us an easy way of running tasks **daily**, **weekly** or " -"**monthly**." -msgstr "" -"OpenBSD offers us an easy way of running tasks **daily**, **weekly** or " -"**monthly**." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It allows us to write our own custom scripts to be called by `cron` in three" -" different local files (depending on our needs, or particular choices):" -msgstr "" -"It allows us to write our own custom scripts to be called by `cron` in three" -" different local files (depending on our needs, or particular choices):" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* `/etc/daily.local`" -msgstr "* `/etc/daily.local`" +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# openSUSE" +msgstr "# openSUSE"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* `/etc/weekly.local`" -msgstr "* `/etc/weekly.local`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "First, you need to install the automatic update package" +msgstr "First, you need to install the automatic update package"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* `/etc/monthly.local`" -msgstr "* `/etc/monthly.local`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" +msgstr "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "For this example, we are going to use `/etc/weekly.local`:" -msgstr "For this example, we are going to use `/etc/weekly.local`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:" +msgstr "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#!/bin/sh" -msgstr "#!/bin/sh" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "yast2 online_update_configuration" +msgstr "yast2 online_update_configuration"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "PATH="/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin"" -msgstr "PATH="/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Enable the following settings:" +msgstr "Enable the following settings:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "RAND=$(jot -r 1 900)" -msgstr "RAND=$(jot -r 1 900)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Automatic Online Update" +msgstr "Automatic Online Update"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sleep ${RAND}" -msgstr "sleep ${RAND}" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Interval: Daily" +msgstr "Interval: Daily"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg_add -u -I && \" -msgstr "pkg_add -u -I && \" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Skip Interactive Patches" +msgstr "Skip Interactive Patches"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "rcctl restart tor" -msgstr "rcctl restart tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Agree with Licenses" +msgstr "Agree with Licenses"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For this particular schedule, we opt to run the script every week on " -"Saturdays at 3h30 (depending on your timezone)." -msgstr "" -"For this particular schedule, we opt to run the script every week on " -"Saturdays at 3h30 (depending on your timezone)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Use delta rpms" +msgstr "Use delta rpms"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It will trigger the packages updates process itself, depending on the value " -"set to the `$RAND` variable." -msgstr "" -"It will trigger the packages updates process itself, depending on the value " -"set to the `$RAND` variable." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Confirm your configuration with OK." +msgstr "Confirm your configuration with OK."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/centos-rhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It's configured to produce a **sleep** between 0 and 900 seconds (15 " -"minutes)." +"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " +"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/single-" +"html/book.opensuse.startup/index.html#sec-onlineupdate-you-automatically)." msgstr "" -"It's configured to produce a **sleep** between 0 and 900 seconds (15 " -"minutes)." +"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " +"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/single-" +"html/book.opensuse.startup/index.html#sec-onlineupdate-you-automatically)."

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Restart `cron`" -msgstr "### 2. Restart `cron`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:" +msgstr "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Finally, restart the `cron` daemon to make configuration changes be used." -msgstr "" -"Finally, restart the `cron` daemon to make configuration changes be used." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Now enable and start automatic updates via:" +msgstr "Now enable and start automatic updates via:"

-#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# rcctl restart cron" -msgstr "# rcctl restart cron" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" +msgstr "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer"

#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/ #: (content/relay/setup/guard/debian-ubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -24958,113 +25087,6 @@ msgstr "" msgid "sudo unattended-upgrade -d" msgstr "sudo unattended-upgrade -d"

-#: (dynamic) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" -msgstr "DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This guide should work for DragonFlyBSD, FreeBSD, and HardenedBSD operating " -"system. It covers _ONLY_ packages updates/upgrades, and does not apply any " -"other patch to base system or kernel." -msgstr "" -"This guide should work for DragonFlyBSD, FreeBSD, and HardenedBSD operating " -"system. It covers _ONLY_ packages updates/upgrades, and does not apply any " -"other patch to base system or kernel." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**NOTE:** All steps documented on this page are considering that your server" -" is dedicated to provide a Tor (bridge/guard/exit) relay service. Please be " -"aware that _services will be restarted_ during the automatic software update" -" process documented here." -msgstr "" -"**NOTE:** All steps documented on this page are considering that your server" -" is dedicated to provide a Tor (bridge/guard/exit) relay service. Please be " -"aware that _services will be restarted_ during the automatic software update" -" process documented here." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Let's use `/root/bin/pkg-upgrade.sh` for our setup. This is how is must look" -" like:" -msgstr "" -"Let's use `/root/bin/pkg-upgrade.sh` for our setup. This is how is must look" -" like:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ENV="BATCH=yes IGNORE_OSVERSION=yes"" -msgstr "ENV="BATCH=yes IGNORE_OSVERSION=yes"" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "env ${ENV} pkg update -q -f && \" -msgstr "env ${ENV} pkg update -q -f && \" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "env ${ENV} pkg upgrade -q -U -y --fetch-only && \" -msgstr "env ${ENV} pkg upgrade -q -U -y --fetch-only && \" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "env ${ENV} HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=yes pkg upgrade -q -U -y" -msgstr "env ${ENV} HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=yes pkg upgrade -q -U -y" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Schedule a `cron` Job" -msgstr "### 2. Schedule a `cron` Job" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For this particular schedule we opt to run the script every 0h00 (depending " -"on your timezone), and will trigger the packages updates process itself " -"depending on the value set to the `$RAND` variable - it's configured to " -"produce a **sleep** between 0 and 900 seconds (15 minutes)." -msgstr "" -"For this particular schedule we opt to run the script every 0h00 (depending " -"on your timezone), and will trigger the packages updates process itself " -"depending on the value set to the `$RAND` variable - it's configured to " -"produce a **sleep** between 0 and 900 seconds (15 minutes)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# echo "0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/bin/pkg-upgrade.sh" > " -"/etc/cron.d/pkg-upgrade" -msgstr "" -"# echo "0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/bin/pkg-upgrade.sh" > " -"/etc/cron.d/pkg-upgrade" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you want to change the scheduled execution of the update script, " -"configure your [crontab settings](https://crontab.guru/) to a value you " -"would like to use." -msgstr "" -"* If you want to change the scheduled execution of the update script, " -"configure your [crontab settings](https://crontab.guru/) to a value you " -"would like to use." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Restart `cron`" -msgstr "### 3. Restart `cron`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# service cron restart" -msgstr "# service cron restart" - #: lego/templates/search.html:5 msgid "Search" msgstr "Search"