commit 930527ee6ef8348e1998d1175cb20c23a0c1274f Author: Translation commit bot <translation@torproject.org> Date: Thu Nov 5 21:46:09 2020 +0000 https://gitweb.torproject.org/translation.git/commit/?h=communitytpo-content... --- contents+es-AR.po | 10798 -------------------------- contents.pot | 21990 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 2 files changed, 13419 insertions(+), 19369 deletions(-) diff --git a/contents+es-AR.po b/contents+es-AR.po deleted file mode 100644 index 95420061dd..0000000000 --- a/contents+es-AR.po +++ /dev/null @@ -1,10798 +0,0 @@ -# -# Translators: -# erinm, 2019 -# Zuhualime Akoochimoya, 2020 -# -msgid "" -msgstr "" -"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" -"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-12-11 12:15+CET\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-12-11 10:50+0000\n" -"Last-Translator: Zuhualime Akoochimoya, 2020\n" -"Language-Team: Spanish (Argentina) (https://www.transifex.com/otf/teams/1519/es_AR/)\n" -"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" -"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" -"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" -"Language: es_AR\n" -"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/ (content/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Join the Tor Community" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/ (content/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Our community is made up of human rights defenders around the world." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/ (content/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The Tor community is made up of all kinds of contributors." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/ (content/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some people write documentation and bug reports, while others hold Tor " -"events and conduct outreach." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/ (content/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Whether you have a lot of time to volunteer or a little, and whether you " -"consider yourself technical or not, we want you to join our community, too." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/ (content/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Below you'll find some different ways to volunteer with the Tor community as" -" well as resources to help you help Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Relay operations" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Relays are the backbone of the Tor network. Help make Tor stronger and " -"faster by running a relay today." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Grow the Tor network" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The Tor network relies on volunteers to donate bandwidth." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The more people who run relays, the better the Tor network will be." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The current Tor network is quite small compared to the number of people who " -"need to use Tor, which means we need more dedicated volunteers like you to " -"run relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "By running a Tor relay you can help make the Tor network:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* faster (and therefore more usable)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* more robust against attacks" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* more stable in case of outages" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* safer for its users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Running a relay requires technical skill and commitment, which is why we've " -"created a wealth of resources to help our relay operators." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/ -#: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/ -#: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Do you teach your community about using Tor? These resources are for you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/ -#: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Check our resources" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/ -#: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## We want to teach the world about Tor. Can you help?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/ -#: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Are you a Tor trainer or interested in becoming one? Looking for resources " -"to help your community learn the most about Tor? We've got you covered." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/ -#: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For some users with serious threat models, teaching Tor and other privacy " -"tools can be risky if not done with care." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/ -#: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If this describes your community, or if you're not sure, please [contact our" -" Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" -"community-team) for more help." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Onion Services" -msgstr "Servicios Onion" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " -"Learn how you can deploy onion services." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Grow your .onion" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##What are Onion Services?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " -"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " -"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/ -#: (content/localization/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Localization" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/ -#: (content/localization/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"We want Tor to work for everyone in the world, which means our software must" -" be translated into a lot of languages." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/ -#: (content/localization/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Help us translate" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/ -#: (content/localization/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##Localization is how we reach a global community." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/ -#: (content/localization/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In order for Tor to work for everyone, it needs to speak everyone's " -"languages." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/ -#: (content/localization/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our volunteer translation team works hard to make this a reality, and we can" -" always use more help." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/ -#: (content/localization/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our current translation priorities are translating [Tor " -"Browser](https://torpat.ch/locales), Tor Browser documentation, and the [Tor" -" Project website](https://torpat.ch/tpo-locales), but there are many other " -"documents that we could use help translating as well." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Outreach" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Bring Tor materials to your next community event." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Tell the world about Tor" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##Tell the world about Tor" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We love it when people bring information about Tor to their community " -"events, conferences, and meetups." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ -#: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We've curated some beautiful materials for sharing in-person and on social " -"media we welcome you to use." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Technical Setup" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " -"exit." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " -"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " -"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" -" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " -"bleeding edge releases/features." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " -"stick to stable releases." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" -" exit policy?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"(\"ORPort\" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " -"another daemon on your server already." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " -"public WIFI networks." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This information will be made public." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" -" root privileges." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Click below in which type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to " -"read [Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Relay requirements" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Bandwidth and Connections" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " -"connections." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " -"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " -"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" -" connections (>100k)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " -"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" -" better." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" -" [bridge with obfs4 support](relay/setup/bridge)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " -"measure it." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Monthly Outbound Traffic" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " -"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " -"connection." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " -"more." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " -"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Public IPv4 Address" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " -"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " -"preferred." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " -"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" -" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " -"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " -"requirement." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " -"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Memory Requirements" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Disk Storage" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Tor does not need much disk storage." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" -" to the operating system itself)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# CPU" -msgstr "# CPU" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Any modern CPU should be fine." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " -"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " -"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " -"AES-NI." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Uptime" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" -" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Tor Version" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" -" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" -" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " -"rejected from the network automatically." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Types of relays on the Tor network" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Bridges, guards, middle relays, and exits all serve important functions in " -"the Tor network. Learn about the different relays you can run." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"All nodes are important, but they have different technical requirements and " -"legal implications." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Understanding the different kinds of nodes is the first step to learning " -"which one is right for you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Guard and middle relay" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "(also known as non-exit relays)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A guard relay is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " -"circuit." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " -"between the two." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To become a guard, a relay has to be stable and fast (at least 2MByte/s) " -"otherwise it will remain a middle relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Guard and middle relays usually do not receive abuse complaints." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"All relays will be listed in the public list of Tor relays, so may be " -"blocked by certain services that don't understand how Tor works or " -"deliberately want to censor Tor users." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are running a relay from home and have one static IP, you may want to" -" consider running a bridge instead so that your non-Tor traffic doesn't get " -"blocked as though it's coming from Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have a dynamic IP address or multiple static IPs, this isn't as much " -"of an issue." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A non-exit Tor relay requires minimal maintenance efforts and bandwidth " -"usage can be highly customized in the tor configuration (will be covered in " -"more detail later in this guide)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The so called \"exit policy\" of the relay decides if it is a relay allowing" -" clients to exit or not." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "A non-exit relay does not allow exiting in its exit policy." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Exit relay" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, the one that sends " -"traffic out its destination." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The services Tor clients are connecting to (website, chat service, email " -"provider, etc) will see the IP address of the exit relay instead of their " -"real IP address of the Tor user." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Exit relays have the greatest legal exposure and liability of all the " -"relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For example, if a user downloads copyrighted material while using your exit " -"relay, you the operator may receive a [DMCA " -"notice](https://www.dmca.com/Solutions/view.aspx?ID=712f28a5-93f2-467b-" -"ba92-3d58c8345a32&?ref=sol08a2)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Any abuse complaints about the exit will go directly to you (via your " -"hoster, depending on the WHOIS records)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Generally, most complaints can be handled pretty easily through template " -"letters, which we'll discuss more in legal considerations section." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Because of the legal exposure that comes with running an exit relay, you " -"should not run a Tor exit relay from your home." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Ideal exit relay operators are affiliated with some institution, like a " -"university, a library, a hackerspace or a privacy related organization." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"An institution can not only provide greater bandwidth for the exit, but is " -"better positioned to handle abuse complaints or the rare law enforcement " -"inquiry." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are considering running an exit relay, please read the [section on " -"legal considerations](/relay/community-resources) for exit relay operators." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Bridge" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The design of the Tor network means that the IP address of Tor relays is " -"public." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, one of the ways Tor can be blocked by governments or ISPs is by " -"blacklisting the IP addresses of these public Tor nodes." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Tor bridges are nodes in the network that are not listed in the public Tor " -"directory, which make it harder for ISPs and governments to block them." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Bridges are useful for Tor users under oppressive regimes or for people who " -"want an extra layer of security because they're worried somebody will " -"recognize that they are contacting a public Tor relay IP address." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Several countries, including China and Iran, have found ways to detect and " -"block connections to Tor bridges." -msgstr "" -"Varios países, incluyendo China e Irán, han encontrado maneras de detectar y" -" bloquear conexiones a puentes Tor." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[Pluggable transports](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/pluggable-" -"transports.html.en), a special kind of bridge, address this by adding an " -"additional layer of obfuscation." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk and low bandwidth Tor nodes to " -"operate, but they have a big impact on users." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A bridge isn't likely to receive any abuse complaints, and since bridges are" -" not listed in the public consensus, they are unlikely to be blocked by " -"popular services." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Bridges are a great option if you can only run a Tor node from your home " -"network, have only one static IP, and don't have a huge amount of bandwidth " -"to donate -- we recommend giving your bridge at least 1 Mbit/sec." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Community and legal resources" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " -"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated " -"to relay operation." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Legal resources" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Exit relay operators should understand the potential risks associated with " -"running an exit relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For the majority of operators in most countries, bridges and guard/middle " -"relays are very low risk." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Exits are the ones that present some legal concerns, but operators under " -"most circumstances will be able to handle legal matters by having an abuse " -"response letter, running the exit from a location that isn't their home, and" -" reading through some of the legal resources that Tor-supportive lawyers " -"have put together." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The [EFF Tor Legal FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq) " -"answers many common questions about relay operation and the law. We also " -"like [Noisebridge's " -"wiki](https://www.noisebridge.net/wiki/Noisebridge_Tor/FBI) for additional " -"legal resources." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In general it's a good idea to consult with a lawyer before deciding to " -"operate an exit relay, especially if you live in a place where exit relay " -"operators have been harassed, or if you're the only exit relay operator in " -"your region." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Get in touch with your local digital rights organization to see if they have" -" recommendations about legal assistance, and if you're not sure what " -"organizations are working in your region, [write to " -"EFF](https://www.eff.org/about/contact) and see if they can help connect " -"you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Also see the [Tor Exit Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Responding to abuse complaints" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Operators can put together their own abuse complaint template responses from" -" one of many templates that Tor has created: [Tor Abuse Templates](tor-" -"abuse-templates)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " -"within 24 hours). If the hoster gets annoyed by the amount of abuse you can" -" reduce the amount of ports allowed in your exit policy." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Please document your experience with new hosters on the following page: " -"[GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Other docs we like:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* a letter Boing Boing used to respond to a US federal subpoena about their " -"exit relay: [What happened when we got subpoenaed over our Tor exit " -"node](https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/what-happened-when-the-fbi-sub.html)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* abuse response templates from Coldhak, an organization in Canada that runs" -" multiple relays: [DMCA Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" -"templates/blob/master/dmca.template), [Generic Abuse " -"Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" -"templates/blob/master/generic.template)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Running a relay with other people" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Running relays is more fun with other people! You can work with your " -"university department, your employer or institution, or an organization like" -" [Torservers.net](https://torservers.net) to run a relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Torservers.net" -msgstr "## Torservers.net" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Torservers is an independent, global network of organizations that help the " -"Tor network by running high bandwidth Tor relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Becoming a Torservers partner is a good way to become more involved in the " -"Tor relay community, and can help you connect with dedicated relay operators" -" around the world for solidarity and support." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To start a Torservers partner, the most important thing is to have a group " -"of people (3-5 suggested to start) interested in helping with the various " -"activities required for running relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There should be mutual trust between the people in the group, and members " -"should commit to running relays for the long term." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you do not know anyone in your social network interested in running " -"relays, one place to meet people is [your local " -"hackerspace](https://wiki.hackerspaces.org/Hackerspaces)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once you have a trusted group of people, depending on your region, it is " -"often advised to create some type of non-profit corporation." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is useful for having a bank account, shared ownership, grant " -"applications, etc." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In many countries operating as a corporation instead of as an individual can" -" also get you certain legal protections." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The next steps are figuring out hardware, transit, and server hosting." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Depending on your location and connections within the technical community of" -" the area, the last one may be the hardest step." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Small local ISPs often have extra bandwidth, and may be interested in " -"supporting your group with some bandwidth or rackspace." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is extremely important to maintain good relationships with these ISPs." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## At your university" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Many computer science departments, university libraries, and individual " -"students and faculty run relays from university networks." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"These universities include the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT " -"CSAIL), Boston University, the University of Waterloo, the University of " -"Washington, Northeastern University, Karlstad University, Universitaet " -"Stuttgart, and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To learn more about how to get support for a relay on your university's " -"network, check out EFF's resources: [Tor on " -"campus](https://www.eff.org/torchallenge/tor-on-campus.html)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## At your company or organization" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another ideal " -"place to run a relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some companies running relays include [Brass Horn " -"Communications](https://brasshorncommunications.uk/), [Quintex Alliance " -"Consulting](https://www.quintex.com/), [Private Internet " -"Access](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/), [Boing " -"Boing](https://boingboing.net/) and OmuraVPN." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some organizations running Tor relays include Digital Courage, [Access " -"Now](https://www.accessnow.org/), [Derechos " -"Digitales](https://tor.derechosdigitales.org), [Enjambre " -"Digital](https://tor.enjambre.net/) and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Bad relays" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A bad relay is one that either do not work properly or tamper with our " -"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" -" all your help and vigilance! Learn how you can report [bad relays](bad-" -"relays)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Other resources" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Congratulations, you're officially a Tor relay operator! What now?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You can check out traffic and other statistics for your relay at our " -"[Relay Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html) (your relay will " -"appear on \"Relay Search\" about 3 hours after you started it)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* There is also more info about running a relay at the [Tor " -"FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#HowDoIDecide)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* And, most importantly, make sure to email tshirt@torproject.org and [claim" -" your swag](swag). It's our way of saying thanks for defending privacy and " -"free speech online." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Technical considerations" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " -"diversity." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Choosing a hosting provider" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " -"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" -" a relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " -"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" -" from your home) or in a data center." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on \"bare metal.\"" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " -"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " -"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " -"account disabled." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor" -" relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: " -"[GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Questions to consider when choosing a host" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* How much monthly traffic is included? Is bandwidth \"unmetered\"?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Does the hoster provide IPv6 connectivity? It is recommended, but not " -"required." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* What virtualization / hypervisor (if any) does the provider use? Anything " -"but OpenVZ should be fine." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Does the hoster start to throttle bandwidth after a certain amount of " -"traffic?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* How well connected is the autonomous system of the hoster? To answer this " -"question you can use the AS rank of the autonomous systems if you want to " -"compare: (a lower value is better) http://as-rank.caida.org/" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## If you plan to run exit relays" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Does the hoster allow Tor exit relays? We recommend you explicitly ask " -"them before getting started." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Does the hoster allow custom WHOIS records for your IP addresses? This " -"helps reduce the amount of abuse sent to the hoster instead of you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Does the hoster allow you to set a custom DNS reverse entry? (DNS PTR " -"record)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can usually ask these questions in a Pre-Sales ticket." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# AS/location diversity" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"When selecting your hosting provider, consider network diversity on an " -"autonomous system (AS) and country level." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "A more diverse network is more resilient to attacks and outages." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Sometimes it is not clear which AS you are buying from in case of resellers." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To be sure, ask the host about the AS number before ordering a server." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is best to avoid hosts where many Tor relays are already hosted, but it " -"is still better to add one there than to run no relay at all." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* OVH SAS (AS16276)" -msgstr "* OVH SAS (AS16276)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)" -msgstr "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)" -msgstr "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)" -msgstr "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To find out which host and countries are already used by many other " -"operators (that should be avoided) you can use Relay Search:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Autonomous System Level " -"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/as)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Country Level " -"Overview](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#aggregate/cc)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Choosing an Operating System" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We recommend using the operating system you are most familiar with, but if " -"you're able, the network would most benefit from BSD and other non-Linux " -"based relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Most relays currently run on Debian." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The following table shows the current OS distribution on the Tor network to " -"give you an idea of how much more non-Linux relays we should have:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* https://nusenu.github.io/OrNetStats/#os-distribution-relays" -msgstr "* https://nusenu.github.io/OrNetStats/#os-distribution-relays" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# OS Level Configuration" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"OS configuration is outside the scope of this guide, but the following " -"points are crucial for a Tor relay, so we want to mention them here " -"nonetheless." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Time Synchronization (NTP)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Correct time settings are essential for Tor relays. It is recommended that " -"you use the network time protocol (NTP) for time synchronization and ensure " -"your timezone is set correctly." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Getting help" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to get help if you run into issues" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, you can ask your " -"questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays). " -"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " -"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " -"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Risks" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Things you should be aware of before running a digital security training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " -"training others or speaking about Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " -"simply a gathering of human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " -"even subject someone to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, " -"threats, placement on government watch lists, and targeting for " -"surveillance." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " -"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " -"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " -"Team privately." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " -"in specific contexts." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " -"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out " -"other activists to run a digital security training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " -"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" -" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " -"activities." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " -"terms of potential risk." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciable, " -"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " -"felony." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " -"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " -"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to be extra " -"careful on how to reach out them in a private way." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " -"expose your participants' identities." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " -"entrance." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " -"participants are comfortable revealing their identity to a third party." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Evaluating risks" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " -"training include:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " -"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" -" training or use of Tor.)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " -"(ISPs) to track my online activity?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Does my country prohibit me from using:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Cryptography?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Anonymity software?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" -" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " -"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " -"broader laws." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " -"activity." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " -"not constitute legal advice." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " -"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " -"give us." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " -"addressing your questions and/or concerns." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Some relevant resources include:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Code of Conduct for Trainers" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Foster a safe, engaging environment." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Code of Conduct" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " -"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " -"their point of view, and participate." -msgstr "" -"El Tor Project se compromete a fomentar un entorno y una comunidad " -"inclusivas. Tor es un lugar donde la gente debería sentirse segura para " -"comprometerse, compartir puntos de vista y participar." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Training Checklist" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " -"conduct your training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Prepare" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[ ] I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of " -"Coduct](https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I read the Trainers Guide" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I have an agenda for the training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I reviewed the training slides" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Security Protocol" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[ ] I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing " -"this training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[ ] I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " -"happens" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## About the Venue" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] The venue has enough tables and chairs to everyone" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] The venue has internet connection and I know the wifi password" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] It has a projector available and works on my computer" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Audience & Communication" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I sent an e-mail with the address and time to all participants" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I asked them to bring the necessary equipment to the training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I have confirmed participants for the training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## During the Training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Before starting the training, make sure you:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Present the agenda" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] \"All questions are welcome\"" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## After the Training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Collect participants feedback" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Make an evaluation about the training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Report privately to Community Team" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Training Best Practices" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Good preparation is essential to an effective and safe training, so we've " -"curated some resources to help you make the most of your training event." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Best Practices for Trainers" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " -"conduct human rights work safely." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Before the training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "_Am I the right person to give this training?_" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " -"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" -"risk groups." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " -"Companion, [\"Am I the right person to give this " -"training?\"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " -"community of people you wish to train." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " -"you teach to?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " -"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " -"consideration." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " -"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " -"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" -" people." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " -"you'll be teaching." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " -"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " -"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " -"trainers." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " -"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " -"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" -" computer and on a USB stick." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" -" Code of Conduct](/training/code-of-conduct/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" -" own community agreements for the space." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## At the training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " -"your participants can be prepared for the day." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " -"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," -" at the end, or both." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " -"training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"6. Show the participants the resources at " -"[community.torproject.org](https://community.torproject.org) and " -"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"7. Show the participants other resources like " -"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## After the training" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " -"and ask them to share their feedback with you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Training FAQ" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"People new to Tor often ask similar questions, and we can help you prepare " -"for answering them." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" -" have some similar questions about Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"These are the most frequent questions we hear during our training sessions. " -"Be prepared for them before running your training." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For an extensive resource, check [Support " -"portal](https://support.torproject.org)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" -"called-tor/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " -"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " -"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " -"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " -"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " -"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [What is a " -"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " -"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " -"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " -"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Is there a backdoor in " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Training Resources" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Check out our resources" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##Resources" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Do you teach your community about using Tor? These training resources are " -"for you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "How do onion services work?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how onion services work." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" -" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Why onion services?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Location hiding" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "An onion service's IP address is protected." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " -"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " -"in the protocol." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### End-to-end authentication" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " -"seeing can only come from that particular onion." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " -"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### End-to-end encryption" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### NAT punching" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " -"or pretty much anywhere." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " -"only establish outgoing connections." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " -"these properties?**" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " -"connect to something that does not have an IP address?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " -"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " -"onion service." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client (Alice) " -"can introduce itself to the service (Bob), and then set up a rendezvous " -"point with the service over the Tor network." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 1](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-1.png)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As the first step in the protocol, Bob (the onion service) contacts a bunch " -"of Tor relays and asks them to act as his _introduction points_, by " -"establishing long-term circuits to them." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so Bob does not reveal his locations" -" to his introduction points." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As part of this step, Bob gives its introduction point a special " -"\"authentication key\", so that if any clients come for introductions later " -"the introduction point can use that key to match them to Bob." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 2](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-2.png)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now that the introduction points are setup, we need to create a way for " -"clients to be able to find them." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For this reason, Bob assembles an _onion service descriptor_, containing a " -"list of his introduction points (and their \"authentication keys\"), and " -"signs this descriptor with his _identity private key_." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" -" that is encoded in the onion service address**." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now, Bob uploads that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash table_ which " -"is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Bob uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload, so that he does not " -"reveal his location." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"All the previous steps were just setup for the onion service so that it's " -"reachable by clients." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " -"the service:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 3](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-3.png)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In this case, Alice (the client) has the onion address of Bob and she wants " -"to visit it, so she connects to it with her Tor Browser." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that Alice goes to the " -"_distributed hash table_ from the step above, and ask for the signed " -"descriptor of Bob." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"When Alice receives the signed descriptor, she verifies the signature of the" -" descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " -"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by Bob and no one " -"else." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"And inside the descriptor there are the introduction points which allow " -"Alice to introduce herself to Bob." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 4: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now before the introduction takes place, Alice picks a Tor relay and " -"establishes a circuit to it." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Alice asks the relay to become her _rendezvous point_ and gives it an \"one-" -"time secret\" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 5: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 4](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-4.png)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now, Alice goes ahead and connects to one of Bob's introduction points and " -"introduces herself to Bob." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Through this introduction Bob learns Alice's choice of rendezvous point and " -"the \"one-time secret\"." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 6: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 5](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-5.png)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In this last act, the onion service is now aware of Alice's rendezvous " -"point." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " -"circuit) and sends the \"one-time secret\" to it." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Upon the rendezvous point receiving the \"one-time secret\" from Bob, it " -"informs Alice that the connection has been **successfuly completed**, and " -"now Alice and Bob can use this circuit to communicate with each other." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " -"client to service and vice versa." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " -"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client with the third " -"being the rendezvous point and the other 3 were picked by the onion service." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 6](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-6.png)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Further resources" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol. Here" -" are some more resources if you want to learn more:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- The original Tor design paper describing the original design:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-paper/tor-design.pdf" -msgstr "https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-paper/tor-design.pdf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- The Tor v3 onion services protocol specification." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt" -msgstr "https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Presentations about onion services" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc" -msgstr "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y" -msgstr "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Set up Your Onion Service" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Get Started" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " -"machine. Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work. You " -"should also know where Tor's configuration files are." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To setup Tor, Windows users can follow the [Windows " -"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-windows.html.en), OS X " -"users should follow the [OS X howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs" -"/tor-doc-osx.html.en), and Linux/BSD/Unix users should follow the [Unix " -"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-unix.html.en)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 1: Get a web server working" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As a first step you should setup a web server locally, like nginx or " -"lighttpd. Setting up a web server can be complex." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We're not going to cover how to set up a web server here. If you get stuck " -"or want to do more, find a friend who can help you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any " -"information about you, your computer, or your location." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is not an easy task and in the end of this document we will offer more " -"resources on how to make this possible." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" -" to http://localhost:8080/, where 8080 is the webserver port you chose " -"during setup (you can choose any port, 8080 is just an example)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " -"up when you access the site." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " -"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " -"can be at a different location or look different." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You will need to put the following two lines in your torrc:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hidden_service/" -msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hidden_service/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:8080" -msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:8080" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " -"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" -" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " -"running Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " -"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " -"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " -"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:8080` (which is where the web server from" -" step 1 is listening)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " -"your logfiles for hints." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " -"what went wrong." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " -"you specified (if necessary). Make sure this is the case." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " -"directory, and find a file named `hostname`." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The `hostname` file in your hidden service configuration directory contains " -"the hostname for your new onion v3 hidden service." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The other files are your hidden service keys, so it is imperative that these" -" are kept private." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " -"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " -"get the html page you setup back in step 1." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " -"it until it works." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 5: More advanced tips" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The above guide is just a baseline to setup an onion service." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In this section we will offer more resources to better configure and protect" -" your onion service:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Best practices for onion services" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"https://riseup.net/el/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-" -"practices" -msgstr "" -"https://riseup.net/el/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-" -"practices" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- More advanced tips for onion services" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-service.html.en#three" -msgstr "https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-service.html.en#three" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Advanced onion service security" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-onion-services" -msgstr "https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-onion-services" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Current Status of Translations" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Not sure where to start? Here you can find an overview of the current " -"localization status for all of the different Tor Project projects." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We have some languages in very good shape, with a number of active and " -"committed contributors (as French, Spanish, Russian, Portuguese). Even when " -"the translations are finished, you are still welcome to help us with these " -"languages." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " -"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " -"access to Tor for people who do not speak English." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Please consider [helping with translations](/localization/becoming-tor-" -"translator/) in your native language." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Right now, we need the most help with Farsi (Persian), Arabic, and Korean. " -"But many other languages are being translated, as you can see here:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<img class=\"col-lg-6\" src=\"../../static/images/localization/stats.png\">" -msgstr "<img class=\"col-lg-6\" src=\"../../static/images/localization/stats.png\">" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can see the open tickets about translation problems on our " -"[bugtracker](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/query?status=!closed&component=Comm...)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Becoming a Tor translator" -msgstr "Siendo traductor para Tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Our localization efforts happen in the Localization Lab Hub on Transifex, a " -"third-party translation platform. Learn how to sign up and begin " -"contributing." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Thank you for your interest in helping us with translations." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our localization efforts are hosted in the [Localization Lab " -"Hub](https://www.localizationlab.org/) on Transifex, a third-party " -"translation platform." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Before translating, please read through the Tor Project page on the " -"[Localization Lab Wiki](https://wiki.localizationlab.org/index.php/Tor). The" -" page includes guidelines, resources, and priorities that will help you make" -" the most out of your contribution." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Localization mailing list" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You are cordially invited to join the [Tor localization mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n), to " -"organize translations, participate in our decisions, report errors in source" -" strings, etc." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In order to begin contributing you will have to sign up with Transifex. " -"Here's an outline of what to expect during that process." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Signing Up On Transifex" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. Head over to the [Transifex signup page](https://transifex.com/signup/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Enter your information into the fields and click the 'Sign Up' button:" -msgstr "Entrá tu información en los campos y cliqueá el botón 'Registrarse':" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. Fill out the next page with your name and select \"Localization\" and " -"\"Translator\" from the drop-down menus:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. On the next page, select 'Join an existing project' and continue." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. On the next page, select the languages you speak from the drop-down menu " -"and continue." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. You are now signed up! Go to the [Tor Transifex " -"page](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Click the blue 'Join Team' button on the far right:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. Select the language you would like to translate from the dropdown menu:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. A notification will now show up on the top of the page like so:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "After your membership is approved, you're ready to begin." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Pick a project" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to find a project to contribute to" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We want our tools to be available and localized for anyone who wants to use " -"them and appreciate your help. To find out where your knowledge may be most " -"helpful, take a look at the translation progress for the Tor ecosystem of " -"tools so far:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Although we would value your contribution to any of the projects above, the " -"most critical are Tor Browser, the Tor Browser User Manual, and our Support " -"Portal:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Tor Browser is translated in many different Transifex resources, but you " -"can see the [Tor Browser total strings translated per " -"language](https://torpat.ch/locales) to see where help is needed." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* The Tor Browser User Manual is a very useful resource for new users that " -"do not speak English, see [Tor Browser User Manual translation " -"statistics](https://torpat.ch/manual-locales) or " -"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" -"portal/tbmanual-contentspot/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* The Support Portal is also a valuable resource for all Tor users, see [Tor" -" Support Portal translation statistics](https://torpat.ch/support-locales) " -"or [translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" -"portal/support-portal/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Report a problem with a translation" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Sometimes the translations of apps are not working correctly. Here you can " -"learn to fix it." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Reporting an error with a translation" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" -" simply find the string and fix it in " -"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" -" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " -"under the **Community/Translations** component." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://webchat.oftc.net/), on the " -"#tor-l10n channel (you may need to be registered to log in)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Translation Style Guide" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Here some rules" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This guide offers some best practices to follow when [helping us with " -"translations](https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-" -"translator/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Spanish" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### Voice and Tone:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person informal pronoun \"tú\"." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### Naming" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### Capitalization" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### Other punctuation marks" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### French" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person formal pronoun \"vous\"." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### German" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person informal pronoun \"du\"." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Proofreading" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You may use this checklist to when proofreading your translation:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Run a spell check" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Check all numbers for accuracy" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"- Make sure formatting is consistent, such as header size and bullet points." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"- Ensure that all diacritical marks (such as: à, é, î, ñ, ü) are accurate." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Street team kit" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " -"people excited about using Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Street Team Kit" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Talk about Tor" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " -"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Talk about Tor" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Relay Post-install and good practices" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " -"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " -"DirPort if you enabled it)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " -"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " -"samples bellow (in the OS specific sections)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Verify that your relay works" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If your logfile (syslog) contains the following entry after starting your " -"tor daemon your relay should be up and running as expected:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "```" -msgstr "```" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent." -msgstr "" -"Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Publishing server descriptor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"About 3 hours after you started your relay it should appear on [Relay " -"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can search for your relay using your nickname or IP address." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Read about Tor relay lifecycle" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It takes some time for relay traffic to ramp up, this is especially true for" -" guard relays but to a lesser extend also for exit relays. To understand " -"this process, read about the [lifecycle of a new " -"relay](https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-relay)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Configuration Management" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you plan to run more than a single relay, or you want to run a high " -"capacity relay (multiple Tor instances per server) or want to use strong " -"security features like [Offline Master " -"Keys](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorRelaySecurity/OfflineKe...)" -" without performing additional steps manually, you may want to use a " -"configuration management for better maintainability." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There are multiple configuration management solutions for Unix based " -"operating systems (Ansible, Puppet, Salt, ...)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The following Ansible Role has specifically been build for Tor relay " -"operators and supports multiple operating systems: [Ansible " -"Relayor](http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Important: if you run more than one Tor instance" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To avoid putting Tor clients at risk when operating multiple relays you must" -" set a proper [MyFamily](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#MyFamily) value and have a valid " -"[ContactInfo](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#ContactInfo) in your torrc configuration." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The MyFamily setting is simply telling Tor clients what Tor relays are " -"controlled by a single entity/operator/organization, so they are not used in" -" multiple positions in a single circuit." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you run two relays and they have fingerprints AAAAAAAAAA and BBBBBBBB, " -"you would add the following configuration to set MyFamily:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "MyFamily AAAAAAAAAA,BBBBBBBB" -msgstr "MyFamily AAAAAAAAAA,BBBBBBBB" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"to both relays. To find your relays fingerprint you can look into the log " -"files when tor starts up or find the file named \"fingerprint\" in your tor " -"DataDirectory." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Instead of doing so manually for big operators we recommend to automate the " -"MyFamily setting via a configuration management solution." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Manually managing MyFamily for big relay groups is error prone and can put " -"Tor clients at risk." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 6. Optional: Limiting bandwidth usage (and traffic)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Tor will not limit its bandwidth usage by default, but supports multiple " -"ways to restrict the used bandwidth and the amount of traffic." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This can be handy if you want to ensure that your Tor relay does not exceed " -"a certain amount of bandwidth or total traffic per day/week/month." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The following torrc configuration options can be used to restrict bandwidth " -"and traffic:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* AccountingMax" -msgstr "* AccountingMax" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* AccountingRule" -msgstr "* AccountingRule" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* AccountingStart" -msgstr "* AccountingStart" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* BandwidthRate" -msgstr "* BandwidthRate" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* BandwidthBurst" -msgstr "* BandwidthBurst" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* RelayBandwidthRate" -msgstr "* RelayBandwidthRate" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Having a fast relay for some time of the month is preferred over a slow " -"relay for the entire month." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Also see the bandwidth entry in the " -"[FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#BandwidthShaping)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 7. Check IPv6 availability" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We encourage everyone to enable IPv6 on their relays. This is especially " -"valuable on exit and guard relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Before enabling your tor daemon to use IPv6 in addition to IPv4 you should " -"do some basic IPv6 connectivity tests." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The following command line will ping the IPv6 addresses of Tor directory " -"authorities from your server:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"ping6 -c2 2001:858:2:2:aabb:0:563b:1526 && ping6 -c2 " -"2620:13:4000:6000::1000:118 && ping6 -c2 2001:67c:289c::9 && ping6 -c2 " -"2001:678:558:1000::244 && ping6 -c2 2607:8500:154::3 && ping6 -c2 " -"2001:638:a000:4140::ffff:189 && echo OK." -msgstr "" -"ping6 -c2 2001:858:2:2:aabb:0:563b:1526 && ping6 -c2 " -"2620:13:4000:6000::1000:118 && ping6 -c2 2001:67c:289c::9 && ping6 -c2 " -"2001:678:558:1000::244 && ping6 -c2 2607:8500:154::3 && ping6 -c2 " -"2001:638:a000:4140::ffff:189 && echo OK." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"At the end of the output you should see \"OK.\" if that is not the case do " -"not enable IPv6 in your torrc configuration file before IPv6 is indeed " -"working." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you enable IPv6 without working IPv6 connectivity your entire relay will " -"not be used, regardless if IPv4 is working." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If it worked fine, make your Tor relay reachable via IPv6 by adding an " -"additional ORPort line to your configuration (example for ORPort 9001):" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort [IPv6-address]:9001" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The location of that line in the configuration file does not matter you can " -"simply add it next to the first ORPort lins in your torrc file." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note: You have to explicitly specify your IPv6 address in square brackets, " -"you can not tell tor to bind to any IPv6 (like you do for IPv4)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have a global IPv6 address you should be able to find it in the " -"output of the following command:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ip addr|grep inet6|grep global" -msgstr "ip addr|grep inet6|grep global" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are an exit relay with IPv6 connectivity, tell your tor daemon to " -"allow exiting via IPv6 so clients can reach IPv6 destinations:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "IPv6Exit 1" -msgstr "IPv6Exit 1" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note: Tor requires IPv4 connectivity, you can not run a Tor relay on " -"IPv6-only." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 8. Maintaining a relay" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Backup Tor Identity Keys" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"After your initial installation and start of the tor daemon it is a good " -"idea to make a backup of your relay's long term identity keys." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"They are located in the \"keys\" subfolder of your DataDirectory (simply " -"make a copy of the entire folder and store it in a secure location)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Since relays have a ramp-up time it makes sense to backup the identity key " -"to be able to restore your relay's reputation after a disk failure - " -"otherwise you would have to go through the ramp-up phase again." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Default locations of the keys folder:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Debian/Ubuntu: `/var/lib/tor/keys`" -msgstr "* Debian/Ubuntu: `/var/lib/tor/keys`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* FreeBSD: `/var/db/tor/keys`" -msgstr "* FreeBSD: `/var/db/tor/keys`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Subscribe to the tor-announce mailing list" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is a very low traffic mailing list and you will get information about " -"new stable tor releases and important security update information: [tor-" -"announce](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" -"announce)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Setting up outage notifications" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once you setup your relay it will likely run without much work from your " -"side." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "If something goes wrong it is good to get notified automatically." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We recommend you use one of the free services that allow you to check your " -"relay's ORPorts for reachability and send you an email should they become " -"unreachable for what ever reason." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[UptimeRobot](https://uptimerobot.com/) is one of these services that allow " -"you to monitor TCP listeners on arbitrary ports." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This service can check your configured ports once every 5 minutes and send " -"you an email should your tor process die or become unreachable." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This checks only for the listener but does not speak the Tor protocol." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A good way to monitor a relay for its health state is to have a look at its " -"bandwidth graphs." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## System Health Monitoring" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To ensure your relay is healthy and not overwhelmed it makes sense to have " -"some basic system monitoring in place to keep an eye on the following " -"metrics:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Bandwidth" -msgstr "* Ancho de banda:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Established TCP Connections" -msgstr "* Conexiones TCP Establecidas" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Memory" -msgstr "* Memoria" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Swap" -msgstr "* Archivo de paginación" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* CPU" -msgstr "* CPU" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There are many tools for monitoring this kind of data, [munin](http://munin-" -"monitoring.org/) is one of them and is relatively easy to setup." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note: **Do not make your private monitoring data graphs public since this " -"could help attackers with deanonymizing Tor users.**" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Some practical advice:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you want to publish traffic statistics, you should aggregate all your " -"relays' traffic over at least a week, then round that to the nearest 10 TiB " -"(terabytes)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Reporting individual relays is worse than reporting totals for groups of " -"relays. In future, tor will securely aggregate bandwidth statistics, so any " -"individual relay bandwidth reporting will be less secure than tor's " -"statistics." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Smaller periods are worse." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Numbers are worse than graphs." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Real-time data is worse than historical data." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Data in categories (IP version, in/out, etc.) is worse than total data." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Tools" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This section lists a few tools that you might find handy as a Tor relay " -"operator." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Nyx](https://nyx.torproject.org/): is a Tor Project tool (formerly arm) " -"that allows you to see real time data of your relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* vnstat: vnstat is a command-line tool that shows the amount of data going " -"through your network connection." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can also use it to generate PNG pictures showing traffic graphs. [vnstat" -" documentation](https://humdi.net/vnstat/) and [demo " -"output](https://humdi.net/vnstat/cgidemo/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Exit" -msgstr "Salida" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an Exit node" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We assume you read through the [relay guide](..) already. This subpage is " -"for operators that want to turn on exiting on their relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is recommended that you setup exit relays on servers dedicated to this " -"purpose." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is not recommended to install Tor exit relays on servers that you need " -"for other services as well." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Do not mix your own traffic with your exit relay traffic." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Reverse DNS and WHOIS record" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Before turning your non-exit relay into an exit relay, ensure that you have " -"set a reverse DNS record (PTR) to make it more obvious that this is a tor " -"exit relay. Something like \"tor-exit\" it its name is a good start." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If your provider offers it, make sure your WHOIS record contains clear " -"indications that this is a Tor exit relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Exit Notice HTML page" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To make it even more obvious that this is a Tor exit relay you should serve " -"a Tor exit notice HTML page." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Tor can do that for you if your DirPort is on TCP port 80, you can make use " -"of tor's DirPortFrontPage feature to display a HTML file on that port." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This file will be shown to anyone directing his browser to your Tor exit " -"relay IP address." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DirPort 80" -msgstr "DirPort 80" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DirPortFrontPage /path/to/html/file" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We offer a sample Tor exit notice HTML file, but you might want to adjust it" -" to your needs:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor.git/plain/contrib/operator-tools/tor-exit-" -"notice.html" -msgstr "" -"https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor.git/plain/contrib/operator-tools/tor-exit-" -"notice.html" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here are some more tips for running a reliable exit relay:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node" -msgstr "https://blog.torproject.org/tips-running-exit-node" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Exit Policy" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Defining the [exit policy](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#ExitPolicy) is one of the most important parts of an exit " -"relay configuration." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The exit policy defines which destination ports you are willing to forward." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This has an impact on the amount of abuse emails you will get (less ports " -"means less abuse emails, but an exit relay allowing only few ports is also " -"less useful)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you want to be a useful exit relay you must **at least allow destination " -"ports 80 and 443**." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As a new exit relay - especially if you are new to your hoster - it is good " -"to start with a reduced exit policy (to reduce the amount of abuse emails) " -"and further open it up as you become more experienced." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The reduced exit policy can be found on the " -"[ReducedExitPolicy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" -" wiki page." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To become an exit relay change ExitRelay from 0 to 1 in your torrc " -"configuration file and restart the tor daemon." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExitRelay 1" -msgstr "ExitRelay 1" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## DNS on Exit Relays" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Unlike other types of relays, exit relays also do DNS resolution for Tor " -"clients." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"DNS resolution on exit relays is crucial for Tor clients and it should be " -"reliable and fast by using caching." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* DNS resolution can have a significant impact on the performance and " -"reliability that your exit relay provides." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Don't use any of the big DNS resolvers (Google, OpenDNS, Quad9, " -"Cloudflare, 4.2.2.1-6) as your primary or fallback DNS resolver to avoid " -"centralization." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* We recommend running a local caching and DNSSEC-validating resolver " -"without using any forwarders (specific instructions follow below, for " -"various operating systems)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you want to add a second DNS resolver as a fallback to your " -"/etc/resolv.conf configuration, choose a resolver within your autonomous " -"system and make sure that it is not your first entry in that file (the first" -" entry should be your local resolver)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If a local resolver like unbound is not an option for you, use a resolver " -"that your provider runs in the same autonomous system (to find out if an IP " -"address is in the same AS as your relay, you can look it up using " -"[bgp.he.net](https://bgp.he.net))." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Avoid adding more than two resolvers to your /etc/resolv.conf file to " -"limit AS-level exposure of DNS queries." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There are multiple options for DNS server software. " -"[Unbound](https://nlnetlabs.nl/projects/unbound/about/) has become" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"a popular one but feel free to use any other software that you are " -"comfortable with." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"When choosing your DNS resolver software, make sure that it supports DNSSEC " -"validation and QNAME minimization (RFC7816)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Install the resolver software over your operating system's package manager, " -"to ensure that it is updated automatically." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"By using your own DNS resolver, you are less vulnerable to DNS-based " -"censorship that your upstream resolver might impose." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Below are instructions on how to install and configure unbound – a DNSSEC-" -"validating and caching resolver – on your exit relay. Unbound has many " -"configuration and tuning knobs but we keep these instructions simple and " -"short; the basic setup will do just fine for most operators." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"After switching to unbound, verify it works as expected by resolving a valid" -" hostname. If it does not work, you can restore your old resolv.conf file." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Debian/Ubuntu" -msgstr "### Debian/Ubuntu" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The following three commands install unbound, backup your DNS configuration," -" and tell the system to use the local unbound:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "apt install unbound" -msgstr "apt install unbound" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.backup" -msgstr "cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.backup" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo nameserver 127.0.0.1 > /etc/resolv.conf" -msgstr "echo nameserver 127.0.0.1 > /etc/resolv.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To avoid that the configuration gets changed (for example by the DHCP " -"client):" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf" -msgstr "chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The Debian configuration ships with QNAME minimization (RFC7816) enabled by " -"default, so you don't need to enable it explicitly." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The unbound resolver you just installed also does DNSSEC validation." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### CentOS/RHEL" -msgstr "### CentOS/RHEL" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Install the unbound package:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yum install unbound" -msgstr "yum install unbound" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "in /etc/unbound/unbound.conf replace the line" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# qname-minimisation: no" -msgstr "# qname-minimisation: no" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "with:" -msgstr "con:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "qname-minimisation: yes" -msgstr "qname-minimisation: yes" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "enable and start unbound:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl enable unbound" -msgstr "systemctl enable unbound" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl start unbound" -msgstr "systemctl start unbound" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Tell the system to use the local unbound server:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### FreeBSD" -msgstr "### FreeBSD" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"FreeBSD ships unbound in the base system but the one in ports is usually " -"following upstream more closely, so we install the unbound package:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install unbound" -msgstr "pkg install unbound" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Replace the content in /usr/local/etc/unbound/unbound.conf with the " -"following lines:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "server:" -msgstr "server:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "verbosity: 1" -msgstr "verbosity: 1" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "enable and start the unbound service:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysrc unbound_enable=YES" -msgstr "sysrc unbound_enable=YES" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "service unbound start" -msgstr "service unbound start" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf" -msgstr "chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Bridge" -msgstr "Puente" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " -"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " -"doesn't get in the way)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you can " -"[compile obfs4 from source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Middle/Guard relay" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Run a Middle/Guard relay" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " -"choose your platform below." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Abuse Templates" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to handle abuse complaints" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Before You Start" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " -"they are less likely to be sent in the first place." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " -"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " -"Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines) for more info, before reading this " -"document." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " -"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Format and Philosophy of Templates" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The general format of these templates is to inform the complaintant about " -"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" -" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " -"and barring all else, how to block Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " -"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " -"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " -"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " -"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet \"driver's " -"licenses\" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " -"and Internet abuse." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" -"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " -"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" -" in the recipient." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " -"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" -msgstr "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " -"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"users impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the" -" free software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " -"together on the connections between relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " -"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " -"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " -"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" -" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"a gigabit of traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " -"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Abuse Scenarios" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " -"Boilerplate paragraphs above." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " -"complaintant is already familiar with Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Comment/Forum Spam" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " -"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " -"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" -" users who use your forums." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" -" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " -"creation be done over non-Tor before posting." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " -"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<web server here>." -msgstr "<web server here>." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Did you contact their abuse department?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Google Groups Spam" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " -"authenticated Google Groups user." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " -"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " -"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " -"proxies, and open wireless access points." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " -"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " -"in your killfile for posts that match \"NNTP-Posting-Host:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<ip>\" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" -msgstr "<ip>\" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " -"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " -"is web traffic." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " -"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "from Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your server port:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=80" -msgstr "" -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=80" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " -"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " -"large." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " -"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients limit](http://www" -".guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by reducing the " -"httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 and raising " -"the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to omething like 3000." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " -"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " -"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " -"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " -"Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." -msgstr "" -"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" -msgstr "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" -msgstr "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Brute Force Web Attacks" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " -"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " -"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " -"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " -"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " -"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " -"on a port other than the default of 22." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " -"logins." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " -"on your overall login attempt rate." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " -"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" -" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " -"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " -"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " -"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " -"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " -"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " -"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " -"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" -"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " -"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " -"access to your computer may have installed." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " -"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "site maintainer to support HTTPS logins." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " -"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" -" effective." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" -" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " -"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " -"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## E-Commerce Fraud" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " -"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "legitimate customers." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " -"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "very list." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " -"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " -"third party." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " -"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party. This is not " -"legal advice. This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer. It was written" -" by someone with experience in working with various ISPs who had issues with" -" a Tor exit node on their network. It has also been reviewed by someone who" -" works in Abuse at a major ISP." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Read the [Tor " -"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " -"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " -"which you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " -"person isn't going to trust anything you say." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " -"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " -"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " -"notice via postal mail)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" -" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complaintant." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " -"complaintant's problem." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complaintant" -" to guess this is true." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " -"complaintant. Your ISP wants to know:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not compromised." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not a spam relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " -"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally" -" the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " -"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " -"comfortable." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, " -"by default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they " -"demand access to log files ad hoc." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " -"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" -" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" -"node)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a" -" result." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " -"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" -" node. You may want to suggest the complaintant use the [Tor DNS " -"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " -"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " -"nor Complaintant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " -"your credit. This may help them feel \"comfortable\" with you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Other Template Sets" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Torservers [response template " -"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Bad relays" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" -" our users' connections" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " -"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " -"DOT org! Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many " -"thanks for all your help and vigilance!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### What is a bad relay?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " -"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " -"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " -"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " -"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " -"traffic detection/mitigation)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" -" itself in the DHT." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " -"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9 9.9.9.9) configurations)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " -"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" -" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " -"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#MyFamily)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " -"actually exiting any traffic)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " -"we can blacklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " -"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time)..." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " -"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " -"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " -"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" -" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### How do I report a bad relay?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" -"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " -"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " -"report:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" -"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " -"[help desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### What happens to bad relays?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " -"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " -"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" -" to be used." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We have thee types of flags we can apply:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" -" exit traffic)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" -" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " -"safely used in certain situations." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### My relays was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " -"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " -"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " -"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " -"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Other monitors include " -"[tortunnel](http://www.thoughtcrime.org/software/tortunnel/), " -"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/blob/HEAD:/NetworkScanners/ExitAut...)," -" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and " -"[DetecTor](http://detector.io/DetecTor.html)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Exit Guidelines" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " -"business of running your own exit relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "NOTE:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " -"advice." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor exit relaying. Different factual situations and different legal " -"jurisdictions will result in different answers to a number of questions." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " -"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " -"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hosting" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Tor at Universities: Find allies." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " -"researching anonymity on the Internet." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " -"the main university abuse team. Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted " -"by the IP-based authentication many library-related services use -- if the " -"university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these library " -"resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all its " -"addresses." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " -"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" -" members of the Tor community." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " -"one." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " -"at one friendly ISP." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps) page." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " -"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " -"TorServers.net." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " -"reassignment. If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb" -" large organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be" -" good, and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " -"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " -"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " -"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Legal" -msgstr "## Legal" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" -" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " -"provider!)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " -"communication service providers from liability. Please add your country's " -"regulations to this list." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " -"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](https://2019.www.torproject.org/eff/tor-" -"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " -"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " -"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Austria: [ECG " -"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnummer=NO...)" -msgstr "" -"* Austria: [ECG " -"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnummer=NO...)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* France: FIXME" -msgstr "* Francia: FIXME" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" -" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " -"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " -"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" -" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources" -"/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers to " -"explain the legal aspects of Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " -"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " -"likely to get raided). The guys from Torservers.net in Germany found a " -"lawyer who would agree to \"host\" them inside his office. They are now are " -"a non-profit association (\"eingetragener Verein, gemeinnutzig\") registered" -" inside a lawyer's office. The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar " -"setups probably exist for your country. Another benefit of an association-" -"like structure is that it might still work even when you leave, if you " -"manage to find successors." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"\"Cybercrime\" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " -"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" -"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " -"have enough background to know where to start." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " -"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " -"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" -"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " -"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Handling abuse complaints" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Answering complaints" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " -"you:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " -"time span." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " -"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " -"traffic we push. Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually " -"satisfied with [our default " -"reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates). We have not needed " -"the input of a lawyer in many years of operation following the advice on " -"this page." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In addition to the [templates at " -"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " -"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse Templates" -"](tor-abuse-templates) . It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario " -"where none of these templates apply." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" -" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " -"everything in our power to support you if it does." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" -" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " -"in your reply to the complaint." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" -" this information: Contact us at tor-assistants@torproject.org if you need " -"one." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " -"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " -"your country." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Things you can do preemptively" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " -"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " -"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," -" and RIPE uses something similar. You can also add comments to your range, " -"hinting at your usage as anonymization service " -"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" -"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo" -"/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" -" present in IP records. Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email " -"service, call-manager.de, and a VoIP number from Sipgate.de." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The [Reduced Exit " -"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" -" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " -"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " -"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " -"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" -" you will receive." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " -"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Technical" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " -"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" -"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [TorRelayGuide](https://community.torproject.org/relay-operations)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" -" coming from these IPs. A simple notice can be published without a separate " -"webserver using Tor's \"DirPortFrontPage \" directive." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " -"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to \"audit\" if required. We feel" -" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " -"else (on that IP or server)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," -" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. so when other people see the address in their web " -"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " -"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" -" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " -"which look like they come from you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Relay Universities" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " -"of the people around you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " -"policies." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " -"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " -"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " -"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " -"change policy." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" -" for anonymity and privacy in the world." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " -"you started." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" -" own situation.)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" -" on the situation." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"But it might be extremely restrictive (\"no services of any kind\"), in " -"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " -"that exits from your Tor relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-resources" -"/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" -"faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit node " -"operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " -"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" -" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " -"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " -"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" -" the way the lawyers expect." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " -"implications and uncertainties." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Third, learn about Tor's design." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " -"the [design paper](https://www.torproject.org/svn/trunk/doc/design-paper" -"/tor-design.html), and the " -"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " -"while and learn more." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " -"communications on the Internet." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " -"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " -"provide some helpful starting points." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " -"subscriber is allowed to see their content." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If the university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these " -"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " -"its addresses." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " -"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " -"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " -"from there." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " -"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " -"faculty." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a \"no proxies\" " -"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " -"address on their network." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " -"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " -"the other end." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Fifth, start finding allies." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" -" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " -"things already out there on the Internet." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" -" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " -"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" -" as you can." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " -"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " -"stranger over the phone." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" -"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " -"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal FAQ](/relay" -"/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with your law " -"school contacts if you found any)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " -"general counsel out to coffee to discuss \"something neat that may come up " -"later on.\" Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " -"it makes you more comfortable." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " -"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " -"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " -"exit node, make sure the question is not \"are there any liability " -"issues?\", but rather \"we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " -"biggest issues?\" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " -"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," -" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" -" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " -"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " -"hearing it from a stranger on the phone." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " -"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " -"position to \"authorize\" your Tor relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " -"planning to run a Tor server." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " -"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " -"directly on to you if they like." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " -"off their plate will make everybody happier." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " -"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " -"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " -"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " -"organization." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" -" of the world)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " -"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" -" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " -"it up as you go." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " -"helpful." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " -"copies of your logs, that's fine." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " -"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" -" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " -"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" -" can take to reduce them. First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor " -"relay documentation](https://community.torproject.org/relay), such as " -"picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address. If that " -"doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay, by " -"using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " -"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " -"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " -"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " -"students in the process." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " -"terms of its demise are already negotiated." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " -"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " -"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Mailing list" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " -"education institutions too)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Swag" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " -"eligible to receive our swag" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can get one of these fine Tor T-shirts for contributing to the Tor " -"project. There are two primary ways of contributing:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you" -" are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " -"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings. Write a" -" good support program and get a lot of people to use it. Do research on Tor " -"and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish yourself as a Tor " -"advocate." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " -"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details. (We want to make sure our " -"shirts help outreach happen all around the world, so please understand if we" -" can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent relays.)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"There are a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes available in the great " -"roots design that Leiah Jansen made for us, as well as some older designs." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated April " -"21, 2014." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " -"legal advice." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor in the United States." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " -"in different answers to a number of questions." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " -"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" -"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal/faq/tor-dmca-response)!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## General Information" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**No**, we aren't aware of anyone being sued or prosecuted in the United " -"States just for running a Tor relay. Further, we believe that running a Tor " -"relay including an exit relay that allows people to anonymously send and " -"receive traffic - is legal under U.S. law." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " -"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " -"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " -"exception." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" -" of running a Tor relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" -" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" -" middle relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " -"operators, it will assist relay operators in assessing the situation and " -"will try to locate qualified legal counsel when necessary." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " -"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " -"to info at eff.org." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " -"attorney/client privilege." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " -"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " -"representation." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " -"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " -"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " -"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " -"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " -"and obtain any information you give to them." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" -" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " -"help everyone." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " -"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " -"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" -" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " -"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " -"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " -"from their directory for any reason." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Exit Relays" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " -"can be traced back to the relay's IP address." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is statistically " -"likely that an exit relay will at some point be used for illegal purposes, " -"which may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " -"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " -"be a better fit for you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" -" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " -"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " -"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " -"review their advice before setting up an exit relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**No**. If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit " -"relay, it's possible that officers will seize your computer. For that " -"reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using your home" -" Internet connection." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Instead, consider running your exit relay in a commercial facility that is " -"supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address for your exit relay, and don't" -" route your own traffic through it." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" -" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" -" for any illegal purpose." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " -"exit relay and supports you in that goal." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " -"complaints." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " -"as well as ones that aren't." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" -" exit relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " -"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " -"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " -"enforcement and being left alone." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" -"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" -" relay:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " -"computer is an exit relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" -"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " -"of the Tor network." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " -"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " -"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " -"that it receives to you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " -"relay?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " -"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " -"relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " -"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " -"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " -"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " -"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " -"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " -"free to educate them on this point." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" -" any third party without first consulting a lawyer." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In the United States, such a disclosure may violate the Electronic " -"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" -" may be subject to similar data protection laws." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" -" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " -"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " -"calling a lawyer to find representation." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " -"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " -"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " -"FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en) and the " -"collection of [abuse response templates](/tor-abuse-templates/) on the Tor " -"Project's website." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " -"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp" -"/know-your-rights) guide." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " -"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " -"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " -"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " -"infringing material through the Tor node." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to " -"[Chilling Effects](https://www.chillingeffects.org/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" -" focus on. Chilling Effects encourages submissions from people outside the " -"United States too." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " -"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " -"immunity defense under the DMCA as well as defenses under copyright's " -"secondary liability doctrines." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " -"itself." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " -"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " -"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " -"copyright complaints." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " -"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " -"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " -"is interested in hearing from you." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Read more [here](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" -"talk/2005-October/016301.html) about being EFF's test case." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "NetBSD" -msgstr "NetBSD" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Setup `pkg_add`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"echo \"PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " -"-m)/$(uname -r)/All\" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" -msgstr "" -"echo \"PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " -"-m)/$(uname -r)/All\" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. Install `obfs4proxy` and `tor` NetBSD's package" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg_add obfs4proxy tor" -msgstr "pkg_add obfs4proxy tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "RunAsDaemon 1" -msgstr "RunAsDaemon 1" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "BridgeRelay 1" -msgstr "BridgeRelay 1" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " -"externally" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort TODO1" -msgstr "ORPort TODO1" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " -"ORPort." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" -msgstr "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " -"\"auto\"." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific port" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExtORPort auto" -msgstr "ExtORPort auto" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ContactInfo <address@email.com>" -msgstr "ContactInfo <address@email.com>" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nickname PickANickname" -msgstr "Nickname PickANickname" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice syslog" -msgstr "Log notice syslog" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " -"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" -" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open/forward both ports. " -"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" -" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Are you firewalling your NetBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` can " -"talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to whitelist the " -"**ExtORPort**." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Start `tor`:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" -msgstr "ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"tor=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "echo \"tor=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "/etc/rc.d/tor start" -msgstr "/etc/rc.d/tor start" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Monitor your logs" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "tail /var/log/messages" -msgstr "tail /var/log/messages" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<FINGERPRINT>'" -msgstr "" -"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<FINGERPRINT>'" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" -msgstr "" -"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" -msgstr "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " -"functionality is working." -msgstr "" -"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " -"functionality is working." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" -msgstr "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " -"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" -msgstr "" -"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " -"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " -"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." -msgstr "" -"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " -"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Final Notes" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " -"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If your " -"bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Post-install" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Congrats!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " -"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users. Note that it can take " -"several days or weeks until you see a consistent set of users, so don't get " -"discouraged if you don't see user connections right away. BridgeDB uses four" -" buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and manual. Some " -"buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until your " -"bridge sees users. Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you" -" cannot expect your bridge to be as popular as a relay." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " -"bridge's obfs4 certificate. See the file " -"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` and paste the entire bridge " -"line into Tor Browser:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" -msgstr "" -"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " -"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " -"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " -"port you chose - and not the OR port." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " -"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search). Just enter your " -"bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click \"Search\". After " -"having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three hours for the bridge " -"to show up in Relay Search." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Debian / Ubuntu" -msgstr "Debian / Ubuntu" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Install Tor" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Get the latest version of Tor. If you're on Debian stable, `sudo apt-get " -"install tor` should give you the latest stable version of Tor." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Note: **Ubuntu users need to get it from Tor repository. Please see** " -"[Download instructions for Ubuntu](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-" -"deb-repo/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Install obfs4proxy" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " -"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"On [Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic," -" cosmic, disco, and eoan have the package." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you're running any of them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should " -"work." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If not, you can [build it from " -"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### 3. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# This port must be externally reachable." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " -"be scanning the Internet for this port." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " -"specified for ORPort." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific" -" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if there are problems with your bridge." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# This is optional but encouraged." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " -"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " -"bind the port with a non-root user:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" -msgstr "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" -" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You will also need to set `NoNewPrivileges=no` in " -"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " -"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " -"(see [bug #18356](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/18356))" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Restart tor" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`systemctl restart tor`" -msgstr "`systemctl restart tor`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Final notes" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "DragonflyBSD" -msgstr "DragonflyBSD" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on DragonflyBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " -"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " -"have it." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly " -"bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " -"**DPorts** installed:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "cd /usr" -msgstr "cd /usr" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "make pkg-bootstrap" -msgstr "make pkg-bootstrap" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "rehash" -msgstr "rehash" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg-static install -y pkg" -msgstr "pkg-static install -y pkg" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install ca_root_nss" -msgstr "pkg install ca_root_nss" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" -"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " -"files ending in the \".sample\" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " -"files that end in \".conf\" and it will read as many as it finds." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" -msgstr "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." -msgstr "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " -"to check if there's already a new update to apply:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg update -f" -msgstr "pkg update -f" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg upgrade -y -f" -msgstr "pkg upgrade -y -f" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Install `tor` and `obfs4proxy` DragonflyBSD's Package" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install tor obfs4proxy-tor" -msgstr "pkg install tor obfs4proxy-tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "... or install an alpha release:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install tor-devel obfs4proxy-tor" -msgstr "pkg install tor-devel obfs4proxy-tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" -msgstr "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Are you firewalling your DragonflyBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` " -"can talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to whitelist " -"the **ExtORPort**." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Start `tor`:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" -" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " -"regular non-privileged user)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"tor_setuid=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "echo \"tor_setuid=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"tor_enable=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "echo \"tor_enable=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "service tor start" -msgstr "service tor start" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this in `/var/log/tor/notices.log`:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "tail /var/log/tor/notices.log" -msgstr "tail /var/log/tor/notices.log" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Final Notes" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Docker" -msgstr "Docker" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Pull the image" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We are maintaining a docker image that runs an obfs4 bridge." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "First, download the image:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker pull phwinter/obfs4-bridge:latest" -msgstr "docker pull phwinter/obfs4-bridge:latest" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Deploy a container" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We provide a Makefile that helps you deploy the container." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"First, [download the Makefile](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" -"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/master/Makefile), and then write your " -"bridge configuration to a new file, bridge.sh." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here's a template:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your bridge's Tor port." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export OR_PORT=X" -msgstr "export OR_PORT=X" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your bridge's obfs4 port." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export PT_PORT=Y" -msgstr "export PT_PORT=Y" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your email address." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export EMAIL=Z" -msgstr "export EMAIL=Z" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " -"that **both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email" -" address, which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems " -"with your bridge." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "source bridge.sh && make deploy" -msgstr "source bridge.sh && make deploy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You should now see output similar to the following:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "201fbd2b4d28e6f226978f27547edd79272871c5949bf8aab3872c983156a108" -msgstr "201fbd2b4d28e6f226978f27547edd79272871c5949bf8aab3872c983156a108" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Make sure that port X and Y are forwarded in your firewall." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"That's it! Your container (identified by the first line of output) is now " -"bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you want to run multiple bridges on your machine, you need to create more" -" bridge configuration files with different sets of ports, and run `make " -"deploy` again, like so:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "source bridge-1.sh && make deploy" -msgstr "source bridge-1.sh && make deploy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "source bridge-2.sh && make deploy" -msgstr "source bridge-2.sh && make deploy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "..." -msgstr "..." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Upgrade your container" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To upgrade to the latest version of our image, you need to stop your " -"existing container, delete it, pull the latest image, and finally deploy it " -"again:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker stop CONTAINER_ID" -msgstr "docker stop CONTAINER_ID" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker rm CONTAINER_ID" -msgstr "docker rm CONTAINER_ID" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " -"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " -"upgrading to the latest docker image." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " -"this step for each bridge." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" -"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " -"list." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker logs CONTAINER_ID" -msgstr "docker logs CONTAINER_ID" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its \"bridge line\"." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here's how you can get your bridge line:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" -msgstr "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This will return a string similar to the following:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " -"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " -"iat-mode=0" -msgstr "" -"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " -"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " -"iat-mode=0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Make sure to check out the [post-install " -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " -"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" -msgstr "CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Install tor and dependencies" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* CentOS / RHEL:" -msgstr "* CentOS / RHEL:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yum install epel-release" -msgstr "yum install epel-release" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yum install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" -msgstr "yum install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* OpenSUSE:" -msgstr "* OpenSUSE:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "zypper install tor go git" -msgstr "zypper install tor go git" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" -" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export GOPATH=`mktemp -d`" -msgstr "export GOPATH=`mktemp -d`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" -msgstr "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE:" -msgstr "* CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" -" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " -"use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " -"your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " -"TODO2]" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Fedora" -msgstr "Fedora" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "dnf install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" -msgstr "dnf install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "And tell selinux to allow Tor to use obfs4proxy:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "/sbin/restorecon -v /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "/sbin/restorecon -v /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl restart tor" -msgstr "systemctl restart tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "FreeBSD" -msgstr "FreeBSD" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Install packages" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install obfs4proxy-tor tor ca_root_nss" -msgstr "pkg install obfs4proxy-tor tor ca_root_nss" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### 2. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " -"and replace its content with:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Are you using FreeBSD's firewall with a \"default deny\" policy? If so, " -"make sure that your obfs4proxy can talk to your Tor process over the " -"loopback interface. Don't forget to whitelist Tor's `ExtORPort`." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Ensure that the `random_id` sysctl setting is enabled:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"net.inet.ip.random_id=1\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" -msgstr "echo \"net.inet.ip.random_id=1\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" -msgstr "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysrc tor_enable=YES" -msgstr "sysrc tor_enable=YES" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### 6. To get the fastest package updates, switch from the \"quarterly\" " -"package repo to the \"latest\" repo." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Create the following folder:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" -msgstr "mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Create the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` with the following " -"content:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "FreeBSD: { enabled: no }" -msgstr "FreeBSD: { enabled: no }" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "FreeBSDlatest: {" -msgstr "FreeBSDlatest: {" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "url: \"pkg+https://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/latest\"," -msgstr "url: \"pkg+https://pkg.FreeBSD.org/${ABI}/latest\"," - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "mirror_type: \"srv\"," -msgstr "mirror_type: \"srv\"," - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "signature_type: \"fingerprints\"," -msgstr "signature_type: \"fingerprints\"," - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "fingerprints: \"/usr/share/keys/pkg\"," -msgstr "fingerprints: \"/usr/share/keys/pkg\"," - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "enabled: yes" -msgstr "enabled: yes" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "}" -msgstr "}" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 7. Final notes" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "OpenBSD" -msgstr "OpenBSD" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg_add tor obfs4proxy" -msgstr "pkg_add tor obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Edit your Tor config file" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc`, and replace its content with:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "User _tor" -msgstr "User _tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DataDirectory /var/tor" -msgstr "DataDirectory /var/tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"### 3. Create the tor log directory and give it the correct permissions:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "mkdir /var/log/tor" -msgstr "mkdir /var/log/tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "chown _tor /var/log/tor" -msgstr "chown _tor /var/log/tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "rcctl enable tor" -msgstr "rcctl enable tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "rcctl start tor" -msgstr "rcctl start tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this (`/var/log/tor/notices.log`):" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Setup `pkg_add`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Install `tor` NetBSD's package" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg_add tor" -msgstr "pkg_add tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Nickname myBSDRelay # Change your relay's nickname to something you " -"like" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"ContactInfo your@email # Please write your email address and be aware " -"that it will be published" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"ORPort 443 # You might want to use/try a different port, " -"should you want to" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExitRelay 0" -msgstr "ExitRelay 0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SocksPort 0" -msgstr "SocksPort 0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice syslog" -msgstr "Log notice syslog" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 6. Start `tor`:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonflyBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out (ca_root_nss)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Install `tor` DragonflyBSD's Package" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install tor" -msgstr "pkg install tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install tor-devel" -msgstr "pkg install tor-devel" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " -"run a Middle/Guard relay on the Tor network:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Start `tor`:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Final Notes" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " -"section](/relay/getting-help/). If your relay is now running, check out the " -"[post-install](/relay/setup/post-install/) notes." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "CentOS/RHEL" -msgstr "CentOS/RHEL" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"One of the most imported things to keeps your relay secure is to install " -"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " -"about it. Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](updates) for your operating system." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Enable the EPEL repository" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " -"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`yum install epel-release`" -msgstr "`yum install epel-release`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Install the tor package and verify the EPEL signing key" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`yum install tor`" -msgstr "`yum install tor`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"When you install the first package from the EPEL repository you will be " -"asked about verifying the EPEL GPG signing key. Please ensure the key " -"matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " -"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#change the nickname \"myNiceRelay\" to a name that you like" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay" -msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort 9001" -msgstr "ORPort 9001" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SocksPort 0" -msgstr "SocksPort 0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExitRelay 0" -msgstr "ExitRelay 0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# Change the email address bellow and be aware that it will be published" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" -msgstr "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Enable and start your Tor relay" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "CentOS 7 / RHEL 7:" -msgstr "CentOS 7 / RHEL 7:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl enable tor" -msgstr "systemctl enable tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl start tor" -msgstr "systemctl start tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "CentOS 6 / RHEL 6:" -msgstr "CentOS 6 / RHEL 6:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "service tor enable" -msgstr "service tor enable" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 6. Final notes" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Fedora" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Install the tor package" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`dnf install tor`" -msgstr "`dnf install tor`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Final notes" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Debian/Ubuntu" -msgstr "Debian/Ubuntu" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Configure Tor Package Repository" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the instructions " -"**[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Package Installation" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Install the `tor` package:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`apt update && apt install tor`" -msgstr "`apt update && apt install tor`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Configuration File" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort 443" -msgstr "ORPort 443" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ControlSocket 0" -msgstr "ControlSocket 0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Restart the Service" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Restart the tor daemon so your configuration changes take effect:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`systemctl restart tor@default`" -msgstr "`systemctl restart tor@default`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Enable Automatic Updates for Packages" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Bootstrap `pkg`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This article considers we have already a base installation of FreeBSD " -"running, and only the base system (here, we are running 12.0-RELEASE). That " -"means we do not have any packages installed neither the `pkg` packages " -"manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " -"root)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg bootstrap" -msgstr "pkg bootstrap" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To follow upstream updates in a \"faster way\" we recommend changing the " -"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " -"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " -"(ca_root_nss)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" -" will override it, so we set up a new directory and than create a " -"configuration file to override what we need. This configuration file will be" -" `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Creating the new directory:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is how the new configuration file " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "FreeBSD: {" -msgstr "FreeBSD: {" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/${ABI}/latest" -msgstr "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/${ABI}/latest" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Install `tor` FreeBSD's Package" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Ensure `net.inet.ip.random_id` is enabled:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysrc tor_setuid=YES" -msgstr "sysrc tor_setuid=YES" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 7. Final Notes" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Install `tor` OpenBSD's Package" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Recent OpenBSD systems, like 6.5/amd64, already have the repository " -"configured on `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Should that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration " -"file like this:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD\" > /etc/installurl" -msgstr "echo \"https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD\" > /etc/installurl" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " -"can use M:Tier's binary packages:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" -msgstr "ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" -" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here is how you proceed with these steps:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "openup" -msgstr "openup" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "User _tor" -msgstr "User _tor" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles` Tweaks" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " -"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " -"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " -"these limits should be raised." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "tor:" -msgstr "tor:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid ":openfiles-max=13500:" -msgstr ":openfiles-max=13500:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid ":tc=daemon:" -msgstr ":tc=daemon:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " -"variable `kern.maxfiles`." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"kern.maxfiles=16000\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" -msgstr "echo \"kern.maxfiles=16000\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" -msgstr "sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Response template for Tor relay operator to ISP" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Got a DMCA notice? Check out our sample response letter!" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation ([EFF](https://www.eff.org/))." -" Last updated May 31, 2011." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note to Tor relay operators: In this litigious era, anyone providing routing" -" services may face copyright complaints for transmitted content. " -"Fortunately, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act safe harbors should " -"provide protections from many of them both to you and to your upstream " -"provider. If your Internet host forwards a DMCA copyright complaint to you, " -"you can use this template to write a response, though you will need to " -"customize it to your situation. Please also ensure all the statements are " -"true for you. (The Tor Project has an [abuse collection of templates](/relay" -"/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) to help you respond to other " -"types of abuse complaints, too.) Before sending any response to your ISP, " -"you may want to seek the advice of an attorney licensed to practice in your " -"jurisdiction." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This template letter is for informational purposes only and does not " -"constitute legal advice. Whether and how you should respond when you or your" -" ISP has received a DMCA notice will turn on the particular facts of your " -"situation. This template is intended as a starting point, but you should " -"tailor it to your own circumstances. In addition, it's up to you to comply " -"with your ISP's terms of service. If you're not comfortable including so " -"much legal explanation, feel free to invite the ISP to contact EFF for a " -"fuller discussion." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you do not believe the safe harbors apply to your particular situation, " -"don't use this template as a basis for your response. Specific information " -"about safe harbor qualification for \"transitory digital network " -"communications\" is provided on the Chilling Effects website " -"[here](https://www.chillingeffects.org/dmca512/faq.cgi#QID586) and also in " -"the template, below." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Also, if you received this document from anywhere other than the EFF web " -"site or [tor-dmca-response](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq" -"/tor-dmca-response), it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the " -"latest version." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Dear [ISP]:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Thank you for forwarding me the notice you received from [copyright " -"claimant] regarding [content]. I would like to assure you that I am not " -"hosting the claimed infringing materials, and furthermore, the Digital " -"Millennium Copyright Act's (\"DMCA\") safe harbors likely protect you from " -"liability arising from this complaint. The notice is likely based upon " -"misunderstandings about the law and about some of the software I run." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As you know, the DMCA creates four \"safe harbors\" for service providers to" -" protect them from copyright liability for the acts of their users, when the" -" ISPs fulfill certain requirements. (17 U.S.C. 512) The DMCA's requirements " -"vary depending on the ISP's role. You may be familiar with the \"notice and " -"takedown\" provisions of section 512(c) of the DMCA; however, those do not " -"apply when an ISP merely acts as a conduit. Instead, the \"conduit\" safe " -"harbor of section 512(a) of the DMCA has different and less burdensome " -"eligibility requirements, as the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals held in RIAA " -"v. Verizon (see " -"https://www.eff.org/sites/default/files/filenode/RIAA_v_Verizon/20030121-ria..." -"-verizon-order.pdf) and the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals confirmed in " -"RIAA v. Charter (see https://w2.eff.org/IP/P2P/Charter/033802P.pdf)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Under DMCA 512(a), service providers like you are typically protected from " -"damages for copyright infringement claims if you also maintain \"a policy " -"that provides for termination in appropriate circumstances of subscribers " -"and account holders of the service provider's system or network who are " -"repeat infringers.\" If you have and implement such a policy, and you " -"otherwise qualify for the safe harbor, you should be free from fear of " -"copyright damages." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"As for what makes a reasonable policy, as the law says, it's one that " -"terminates subscribers who are repeat infringers. The notification you " -"received is certainly not proof of the \"repeat infringement\" that is " -"required under the law before you need to terminate my account. In fact, " -"it's not even proof of any copyright infringement; a notice claiming " -"infringement is not the same as a determination of infringement. I have not " -"infringed any copyrights and do not intend to do so. Therefore, you should " -"continue to be protected under the DMCA 512(a) safe harbor without taking " -"any further action." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You may be curious about what prompted the faulty notice. It was likely " -"triggered by a program I run called Tor. Tor is network software that helps " -"users to enhance their privacy, security, and safety online. It does not " -"host any content. Rather, it is part of a network of nodes on the Internet " -"that simply pass packets among themselves before sending them to their " -"destinations, just as any Internet intermediary does. The difference is that" -" Tor tunnels the connections such that no hop can learn both the source and " -"destination of the packets, giving users protection from nefarious snooping " -"on network traffic. The result is that, unlike most other Internet traffic, " -"the final IP address that the recipient receives is not the IP address of " -"the sender. Tor protects users against hazards such as harassment, spam, and" -" identity theft. Initial development of Tor, including deployment of a " -"public-use Tor network, was a project of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory," -" with funding from ONR and DARPA. (For more on Tor, see " -"https://www.torproject.org/.) I hope, as an organization committed to " -"protecting the privacy of its customers, you'll agree that this is a " -"valuable technology." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Thank you for working with me on this matter. As a loyal subscriber, I " -"appreciate your notifying me of this issue and hope that the protections of " -"DMCA 512 put any concerns you may have to rest. If not, please contact me " -"with any further questions." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Very truly yours," -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Your customer, [User]" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "RPM Distributions" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# CentOS and RHEL" -msgstr "# CentOS y RHEL" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "For CentOS and RHEL the yum-cron package is the preferred approach:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yum install yum-cron" -msgstr "yum install yum-cron" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "In /etc/yum/yum-cron.conf set:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "download_updates = yes" -msgstr "download_updates = yes" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "apply_updates = yes" -msgstr "apply_updates = yes" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Enable and start automatic updates via:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl start yum-cron.service" -msgstr "systemctl start yum-cron.service" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# openSUSE" -msgstr "# openSUSE" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "First, you need to install the automatic update package" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" -msgstr "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yast2 online_update_configuration" -msgstr "yast2 online_update_configuration" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Enable the following settings:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Automatic Online Update" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Interval: Daily" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Skip Interactive Patches" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Agree with Licenses" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Use delta rpms" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Confirm your configuration with OK." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " -"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/html/book.opensuse.start...)." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "dnf install dnf-automatic" -msgstr "dnf install dnf-automatic" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Now enable and start automatic updates via:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" -msgstr "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Debian and Ubuntu" -msgstr "Debian y Ubuntu" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Install the required packages" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "apt-get install unattended-upgrades apt-listchanges" -msgstr "apt-get install unattended-upgrades apt-listchanges" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Edit the configuration file" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Put the lines below into the configuration file /etc/apt/apt.conf.d" -"/50unattended-upgrades, everything that was originally inside the generated " -"file can be removed before you add the lines below." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern {" -msgstr "Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern {" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "\"origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian-Security\";" -msgstr "\"origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian-Security\";" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "\"origin=TorProject\";" -msgstr "\"origin=TorProject\";" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "};" -msgstr "};" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist {" -msgstr "Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist {" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#3. Automatically reboot" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you want to automatically reboot add the following at the the end of the " -"file `/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades`:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot \"true\";" -msgstr "Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot \"true\";" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Create the file /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades with the following " -"content" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists \"1\";" -msgstr "APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists \"1\";" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval \"5\";" -msgstr "APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval \"5\";" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade \"1\";" -msgstr "APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade \"1\";" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "APT::Periodic::Verbose \"1\";" -msgstr "APT::Periodic::Verbose \"1\";" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Test" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can test your unattended-upgrades setup with the following command:" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sudo unattended-upgrade -d" -msgstr "sudo unattended-upgrade -d" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "*BSD" -msgstr "*BSD" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" -msgstr "# DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**NOTE:** _all steps documented on this page are considering that your " -"machine/server/system only provides Tor relay services. please be aware that" -" other services running might stop/restart during the upgrade._" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#1. Create the script to perform the updates." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Let's use `/root/pkg_upgrade.sh`" -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#!/usr/bin/env sh" -msgstr "#!/usr/bin/env sh" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "PATH=\"/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin\"" -msgstr "PATH=\"/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin\"" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "RAND=$(jot -r 1 300)" -msgstr "RAND=$(jot -r 1 300)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sleep ${RAND}" -msgstr "sleep ${RAND}" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"env AUTOCLEAN=YES ASSUME_ALWAYS_YES=YES HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=YES pkg upgrade" -msgstr "" -"env AUTOCLEAN=YES ASSUME_ALWAYS_YES=YES HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=YES pkg upgrade" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#2. Schedule the job to run." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"# echo \"0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/pkg_upgrade.sh >/dev/null\" >> " -"/etc/crontab" -msgstr "" -"# echo \"0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/pkg_upgrade.sh >/dev/null\" >> " -"/etc/crontab" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#3. Restart cron's service." -msgstr "" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# service cron restart" -msgstr "# service cron restart" - -#: lego/templates/banner.html:3 lego/templates/banner.html:5 -#: templates/banner.html:3 templates/banner.html:5 -msgid "Close banner" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/banner.html:11 templates/banner.html:11 -msgid "Tracking, surveillance, and censorship are widespread online." -msgstr "El rastreo, la vigilancia y la censura están muy extendidos en línea." - -#: lego/templates/banner.html:20 templates/banner.html:20 -msgid "TAKE BACK THE INTERNET WITH TOR" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/banner.html:33 lego/templates/banner.html:35 -#: templates/banner.html:33 templates/banner.html:35 -msgid "DONATE NOW" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/banner.html:37 templates/banner.html:37 -msgid "Give today, and Mozilla will match your donation." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:10 lego/templates/footer.html:19 -#: lego/templates/navbar.html:84 templates/footer.html:10 -#: templates/footer.html:19 templates/navbar.html:84 -msgid "Download Tor Browser" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:11 templates/footer.html:11 -msgid "" -"Download Tor Browser to experience real private browsing without tracking, " -"surveillance, or censorship." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:28 templates/footer.html:28 -msgid "Our mission:" -msgstr "Nuestra misión:" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:29 templates/footer.html:29 -msgid "" -"To advance human rights and freedoms by creating and deploying free and open" -" source anonymity and privacy technologies, supporting their unrestricted " -"availability and use, and furthering their scientific and popular " -"understanding." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:57 lego/templates/footer.html:59 -#: lego/templates/navbar.html:19 lego/templates/navbar.html:21 -#: templates/footer.html:57 templates/footer.html:59 templates/navbar.html:19 -#: templates/navbar.html:21 -msgid "Donate" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:57 lego/templates/footer.html:59 -#: lego/templates/navbar.html:19 lego/templates/navbar.html:21 -#: templates/footer.html:57 templates/footer.html:59 templates/navbar.html:19 -#: templates/navbar.html:21 -msgid "Donate Now" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:65 templates/footer.html:65 -msgid "Subscribe to our Newsletter" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:66 templates/footer.html:66 -msgid "Get monthly updates and opportunities from the Tor Project:" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:67 templates/footer.html:67 -msgid "Sign up" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:86 templates/footer.html:86 -#, python-format -msgid "" -"Trademark, copyright notices, and rules for use by third parties can be " -"found in our %(link_to_faq)s" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/navbar.html:26 templates/navbar.html:26 -msgid "Menu" -msgstr "Menú" - -#: lego/templates/search.html:5 -msgid "Search" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:1 -msgid "" -"The following visualization shows what information is visible to " -"eavesdroppers with and without Tor Browser and HTTPS encryption:" -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:4 -msgid "" -"Click the “Tor” button to see what data is visible to observers when you're " -"using Tor. The button will turn green to indicate that Tor is on." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:5 -msgid "" -"Click the “HTTPS” button to see what data is visible to observers when " -"you're using HTTPS. The button will turn green to indicate that HTTPS is on." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:6 -msgid "" -"When both buttons are green, you see the data that is visible to observers " -"when you are using both tools." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:7 -msgid "" -"When both buttons are grey, you see the data that is visible to observers " -"when you don't use either tool." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:11 -msgid "HTTPS" -msgstr "HTTPS" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:15 -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:65 -msgid "Tor" -msgstr "Tor" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:32 -msgid "POTENTIALLY VISIBLE DATA" -msgstr "DATOS POTENCIALMENTE VISIBLES" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:37 -msgid "Site.com" -msgstr "Site.com" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:40 -msgid "The site being visited." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:44 -msgid "user / pw" -msgstr "usuario / contraseña" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:47 -msgid "Username and password used for authentication." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:51 -msgid "data" -msgstr "datos" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:54 -msgid "Data being transmitted." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:58 -msgid "location" -msgstr "ubicación" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:61 -msgid "" -"Network location of the computer used to visit the website (the public IP " -"address)." -msgstr "" - -#: lego/templates/secure-connections.html:68 -msgid "Whether or not Tor is being used." -msgstr "" - -#: templates/homepage.html:4 templates/meta.html:7 -msgid "Tor Project" -msgstr "Tor Project" - -#: templates/localization.html:27 -msgid "Can you help us improve our translations?" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/localization.html:29 -msgid "" -"Localization is a continuous process across our applications. Notice any " -"improvements we could make to our translations? Open a ticket, reach out to " -"us, or become part of our translators squad." -msgstr "" - -#: templates/localization.html:32 -msgid "Translators mailing list" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/meta.html:3 -msgid "" -"Defend yourself against tracking and surveillance. Circumvent censorship." -msgstr "" - -#: templates/onion-services.html:27 -msgid "Onionize any website" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/onion-services.html:29 -msgid "" -"There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a " -".onion site. You would want do this because .onion sites are more secure " -"than just regular sites. We show you how to use this toolkit and onionize a " -"site." -msgstr "" - -#: templates/onion-services.html:32 -msgid "Check out the code" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/onion-services.html:36 -msgid "Featured .onion sites" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/onion-services.html:55 -msgid "Learn More" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/onion-services.html:57 -msgid "" -"Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-" -"onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators." -msgstr "" - -#: templates/onion-services.html:60 -msgid "Tor Onions mailing list" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/outreach.html:27 -msgid "Tor Speakers Bureau" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/outreach.html:29 -msgid "" -"We have a dedicated group of Tor core contributors who are ready to speak at" -" your next event. You can request a speaker by contacting " -"speaking@torproject.org with your preferred topic, language requirement, " -"date, and other details." -msgstr "" - -#: templates/outreach.html:32 -msgid "Request a Speaker" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/outreach.html:36 -msgid "Upcoming Tor Events" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/relay-operations.html:23 -msgid "Connect with other Relay Operators" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/relay-operations.html:24 -msgid "" -"The best resource of all is the active community of relay operators on tor-" -"relays mailing list and on IRC #tor-relays in irc.oftc.net. " -msgstr "" - -#: templates/relay-operations.html:26 -msgid "Relay Operators mailing list" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/training.html:27 -msgid "Join the Community" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/training.html:29 -msgid "" -"Are you interested in inviting someone from Tor to train your group? While " -"we receive a high volume of training requests and may not be able to offer " -"an in-person training, we may still be able to help. Contact the community " -"team and let's talk." -msgstr "" - -#: templates/training.html:32 -msgid "Community mailing list" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/two-columns-page.html:27 -msgid "Contributors to this page:" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/two-columns-page.html:29 -msgid "Back to previous page: " -msgstr "" - -#: templates/two-columns-page.html:29 -msgid "Edit this page" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/user-research.html:31 -msgid "Become a Community User Researcher" -msgstr "" - -#: templates/user-research.html:33 -msgid "" -"Are you a design researcher, user researcher, student, or someone interested" -" in learning more about Tor users? Do you have new ideas, suggestions, or " -"research that can help improve Tor applications? Help us by coordinating " -"user research with your local community, and learn more about best practices" -" for working with users at-risk." -msgstr "" - -#: templates/user-research.html:35 -msgid "UX team mailing list" -msgstr "" diff --git a/contents.pot b/contents.pot index a050837abb..b51f7077ab 100644 --- a/contents.pot +++ b/contents.pot @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-12-11 12:15+CET\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2020-11-05 12:55+EST\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" "Language-Team: en <LL@li.org>\n" @@ -48,79 +48,34 @@ msgstr "" "Below you'll find some different ways to volunteer with the Tor community as" " well as resources to help you help Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Relay operations" -msgstr "Relay operations" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Relays are the backbone of the Tor network. Help make Tor stronger and " -"faster by running a relay today." -msgstr "" -"Relays are the backbone of the Tor network. Help make Tor stronger and " -"faster by running a relay today." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Grow the Tor network" -msgstr "Grow the Tor network" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The Tor network relies on volunteers to donate bandwidth." -msgstr "The Tor network relies on volunteers to donate bandwidth." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The more people who run relays, the better the Tor network will be." -msgstr "The more people who run relays, the better the Tor network will be." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The current Tor network is quite small compared to the number of people who " -"need to use Tor, which means we need more dedicated volunteers like you to " -"run relays." -msgstr "" -"The current Tor network is quite small compared to the number of people who " -"need to use Tor, which means we need more dedicated volunteers like you to " -"run relays." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "By running a Tor relay you can help make the Tor network:" -msgstr "By running a Tor relay you can help make the Tor network:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* faster (and therefore more usable)" -msgstr "* faster (and therefore more usable)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* more robust against attacks" -msgstr "* more robust against attacks" +#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ +#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Project Ideas" +msgstr "Project Ideas" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* more stable in case of outages" -msgstr "* more stable in case of outages" +#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ +#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Some project ideas for GSoC." +msgstr "Some project ideas for GSoC." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* safer for its users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" -msgstr "* safer for its users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Get coding" +msgstr "Get coding" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ -#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/gsoc/ +#: (content/gsoc/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Running a relay requires technical skill and commitment, which is why we've " -"created a wealth of resources to help our relay operators." +"You may find some of these projects to be good ideas for Google Summer of " +"Code. We have labelled each idea with which of our core developers would be " +"good mentors. If one or more of these ideas looks promising to you, please " +"[contact us](mailto:gso+c@torproject.org) to discuss your plans rather than " +"sending blind applications." msgstr "" -"Running a relay requires technical skill and commitment, which is why we've " -"created a wealth of resources to help our relay operators." +"You may find some of these projects to be good ideas for Google Summer of " +"Code. We have labelled each idea with which of our core developers would be " +"good mentors. If one or more of these ideas looks promising to you, please " +"[contact us](mailto:gso+c@torproject.org) to discuss your plans rather than " +"sending blind applications." #: https//community.torproject.org/training/ #: (content/training/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -175,41 +130,6 @@ msgstr "" " Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" "community-team) for more help." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Onion Services" -msgstr "Onion Services" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " -"Learn how you can deploy onion services." -msgstr "" -"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " -"Learn how you can deploy onion services." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Grow your .onion" -msgstr "Grow your .onion" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##What are Onion Services?" -msgstr "##What are Onion Services?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ -#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " -"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " -"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." -msgstr "" -"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " -"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " -"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." - #: https//community.torproject.org/localization/ #: (content/localization/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Localization" @@ -265,6 +185,80 @@ msgstr "" " Project website](https://torpat.ch/tpo-locales), but there are many other " "documents that we could use help translating as well." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Relay Operations" +msgstr "Relay Operations" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"Relays are the backbone of the Tor network. Help make Tor stronger and " +"faster by running a relay today." +msgstr "" +"Relays are the backbone of the Tor network. Help make Tor stronger and " +"faster by running a relay today." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Grow the Tor network" +msgstr "Grow the Tor network" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The Tor network relies on volunteers to donate bandwidth." +msgstr "The Tor network relies on volunteers to donate bandwidth." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The more people who run relays, the better the Tor network will be." +msgstr "The more people who run relays, the better the Tor network will be." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The current Tor network is quite small compared to the number of people who " +"need to use Tor, which means we need more dedicated volunteers like you to " +"run relays." +msgstr "" +"The current Tor network is quite small compared to the number of people who " +"need to use Tor, which means we need more dedicated volunteers like you to " +"run relays." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "By running a Tor relay you can help make the Tor network:" +msgstr "By running a Tor relay you can help make the Tor network:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* faster (and therefore more usable)" +msgstr "* faster (and therefore more usable)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* more robust against attacks" +msgstr "* more robust against attacks" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* more stable in case of outages" +msgstr "* more stable in case of outages" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* safer for its users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" +msgstr "* safer for its users (spying on more relays is harder than on a few)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/ +#: (content/relay-operations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Running a relay requires technical skill and commitment, which is why we've " +"created a wealth of resources to help our relay operators." +msgstr "" +"Running a relay requires technical skill and commitment, which is why we've " +"created a wealth of resources to help our relay operators." + #: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/ #: (content/outreach/contents+en.lrpage.title) msgid "Outreach" @@ -303,1354 +297,1636 @@ msgstr "" "We've curated some beautiful materials for sharing in-person and on social " "media we welcome you to use." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Technical Setup" -msgstr "Technical Setup" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Onion Services" +msgstr "Onion Services" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " -"exit." +"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " +"Learn how you can deploy onion services." msgstr "" -"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " -"exit." +"Onion services help you and your users defeat surveillance and censorship. " +"Learn how you can deploy onion services." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " -"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems." -msgstr "" -"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " -"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Grow your .onion" +msgstr "Grow your .onion" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "##What are Onion Services?" +msgstr "##What are Onion Services?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/ +#: (content/onion-services/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " -"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release." +"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " +"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " +"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." msgstr "" -"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " -"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release." +"Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor. Running an " +"onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the added " +"privacy benefits of Tor Browser." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ +#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "User Research" +msgstr "User Research" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ +#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "We respect our users' privacy when we conduct research." +msgstr "We respect our users' privacy when we conduct research." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ +#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Learn about Tor users" +msgstr "Learn about Tor users" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ +#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## We respect our users' privacy when we conduct research." +msgstr "## We respect our users' privacy when we conduct research." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ +#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" -" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)." +"We practice human-centered design when we build tools for internet freedom." msgstr "" -"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" -" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)." +"We practice human-centered design when we build tools for internet freedom." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ +#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The way we build tools also builds community." +msgstr "The way we build tools also builds community." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ +#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " -"bleeding edge releases/features." +"Our user research is founded on the premises of consent, respect, and " +"empathy." msgstr "" -"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " -"bleeding edge releases/features." +"Our user research is founded on the premises of consent, respect, and " +"empathy." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/ +#: (content/user-research/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " -"stick to stable releases." +"You can make an impact in your community by learning from our methods and " +"helping us with user research." msgstr "" -"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " -"stick to stable releases." +"You can make an impact in your community by learning from our methods and " +"helping us with user research." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor" -msgstr "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Training Best Practices" +msgstr "Training Best Practices" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?" +"Good preparation is essential to an effective and safe training, so we've " +"curated some resources to help you make the most of your training event." msgstr "" -"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?" +"Good preparation is essential to an effective and safe training, so we've " +"curated some resources to help you make the most of your training event." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Best Practices for Trainers" +msgstr "Best Practices for Trainers" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" -" exit policy?" +"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " +"conduct human rights work safely." msgstr "" -"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" -" exit policy?" +"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " +"conduct human rights work safely." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)" -msgstr "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Before the training" +msgstr "## Before the training" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "_Am I the right person to give this training?_" +msgstr "_Am I the right person to give this training?_" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?" +"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " +"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" +"risk groups." msgstr "" -"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?" +"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " +"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" +"risk groups." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"(\"ORPort\" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " -"another daemon on your server already." +"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " +"Companion, [\"Am I the right person to give this " +"training?\"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)." msgstr "" -"(\"ORPort\" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " -"another daemon on your server already." +"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " +"Companion, [\"Am I the right person to give this " +"training?\"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " -"public WIFI networks." +"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " +"community of people you wish to train." msgstr "" -"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " -"public WIFI networks." +"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " +"community of people you wish to train." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)" -msgstr "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" +msgstr "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?" +"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?" msgstr "" -"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This information will be made public." -msgstr "This information will be made public." +"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?" +"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " +"you teach to?" msgstr "" -"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?" -msgstr "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?" +"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " +"you teach to?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" -" root privileges." +"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!" msgstr "" -"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" -" root privileges." +"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Click below in which type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to " -"read [Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)." +"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " +"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen." msgstr "" -"Click below in which type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to " -"read [Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)." +"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " +"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Relay requirements" -msgstr "Relay requirements" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit." +msgstr "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements." +"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " +"consideration." msgstr "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements." +"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " +"consideration." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide." +"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " +"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " +"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" +" people." msgstr "" -"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " -"they provide." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Bandwidth and Connections" -msgstr "# Bandwidth and Connections" +"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " +"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " +"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" +" people." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " -"connections." +"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " +"you'll be teaching." msgstr "" -"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " -"connections." +"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " +"you'll be teaching." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" +msgstr "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." +msgstr "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." +msgstr "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " -"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine." +"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training." msgstr "" -"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " -"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine." +"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training." +msgstr "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" +msgstr "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " -"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing." +"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " +"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " +"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " +"trainers." msgstr "" -"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " -"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing." +"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " +"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " +"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " +"trainers." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" -" connections (>100k)." +"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " +"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " +"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" +" computer and on a USB stick." msgstr "" -"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" -" connections (>100k)." +"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " +"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " +"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" +" computer and on a USB stick." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " -"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" -" better." +"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" +" Code of Conduct](/training/code-of-conduct/)." msgstr "" -"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " -"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" -" better." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." -msgstr "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." +"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" +" Code of Conduct](/training/code-of-conduct/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" -" [bridge with obfs4 support](relay/setup/bridge)." +"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" +" own community agreements for the space." msgstr "" -"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" -" [bridge with obfs4 support](relay/setup/bridge)." +"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" +" own community agreements for the space." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## At the training" +msgstr "## At the training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " -"measure it." +"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " +"your participants can be prepared for the day." msgstr "" -"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " -"measure it." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Monthly Outbound Traffic" -msgstr "# Monthly Outbound Traffic" +"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " +"your participants can be prepared for the day." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " -"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month." +"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " +"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!" msgstr "" -"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " -"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month." +"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " +"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " -"connection." +"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," +" at the end, or both." msgstr "" -"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " -"connection." +"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," +" at the end, or both." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." -msgstr "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." +msgstr "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " -"more." +"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " +"training." msgstr "" -"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " -"more." +"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " +"training." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " -"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." +"6. Show the participants the resources at " +"[community.torproject.org](https://community.torproject.org) and " +"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)." msgstr "" -"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " -"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Public IPv4 Address" -msgstr "# Public IPv4 Address" +"6. Show the participants the resources at " +"[community.torproject.org](https://community.torproject.org) and " +"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " -"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." +"7. Show the participants other resources like " +"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)." msgstr "" -"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " -"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." +"7. Show the participants other resources like " +"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## After the training" +msgstr "## After the training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training." +msgstr "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ +#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " -"preferred." +"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " +"and ask them to share their feedback with you." msgstr "" -"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " -"preferred." +"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " +"and ask them to share their feedback with you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Tor Training FAQ" +msgstr "Tor Training FAQ" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " -"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" -" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " -"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." +"People new to Tor often ask similar questions, and we can help you prepare " +"for answering them." msgstr "" -"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " -"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" -" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " -"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." +"People new to Tor often ask similar questions, and we can help you prepare " +"for answering them." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " -"requirement." +"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" +" have some similar questions about Tor." msgstr "" -"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " -"requirement." +"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" +" have some similar questions about Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " -"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." +"These are the most frequent questions we hear during our training sessions. " +"Be prepared for them before running your training." msgstr "" -"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " -"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." +"These are the most frequent questions we hear during our training sessions. " +"Be prepared for them before running your training." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." -msgstr "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For an extensive resource, check [Support " +"portal](https://support.torproject.org)." +msgstr "" +"For an extensive resource, check [Support " +"portal](https://support.torproject.org)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." +"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" +"called-tor/)" msgstr "" -"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." +"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" +"called-tor/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Memory Requirements" -msgstr "# Memory Requirements" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " +"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)" +msgstr "" +"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " +"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." +"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " +"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)" msgstr "" -"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." +"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " +"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." +"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)" msgstr "" -"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." +"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." +"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " +"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)" msgstr "" -"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." +"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " +"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Disk Storage" -msgstr "# Disk Storage" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Tor does not need much disk storage." -msgstr "Tor does not need much disk storage." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" -" to the operating system itself)." +"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)" msgstr "" -"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" -" to the operating system itself)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# CPU" -msgstr "# CPU" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Any modern CPU should be fine." -msgstr "* Any modern CPU should be fine." +"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " -"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " -"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." +"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " +"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)" msgstr "" -"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " -"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " -"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." +"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " +"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " -"AES-NI." +"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " +"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)" msgstr "" -"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " -"AES-NI." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Uptime" -msgstr "# Uptime" +"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " +"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" -" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." +"* [What is a " +"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)" msgstr "" -"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" -" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." -msgstr "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." -msgstr "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Tor Version" -msgstr "# Tor Version" +"* [What is a " +"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ -#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" -" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" -" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " -"rejected from the network automatically." +"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " +"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)" msgstr "" -"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" -" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" -" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " -"rejected from the network automatically." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Types of relays on the Tor network" -msgstr "Types of relays on the Tor network" +"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " +"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Bridges, guards, middle relays, and exits all serve important functions in " -"the Tor network. Learn about the different relays you can run." +"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " +"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)" msgstr "" -"Bridges, guards, middle relays, and exits all serve important functions in " -"the Tor network. Learn about the different relays you can run." +"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " +"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"All nodes are important, but they have different technical requirements and " -"legal implications." +"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " +"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)" msgstr "" -"All nodes are important, but they have different technical requirements and " -"legal implications." +"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " +"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)" +msgstr "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ +#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Understanding the different kinds of nodes is the first step to learning " -"which one is right for you." +"* [Is there a backdoor in " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)" msgstr "" -"Understanding the different kinds of nodes is the first step to learning " -"which one is right for you." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Guard and middle relay" -msgstr "# Guard and middle relay" +"* [Is there a backdoor in " +"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "(also known as non-exit relays)" -msgstr "(also known as non-exit relays)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Risks" +msgstr "Risks" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"A guard relay is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " -"circuit." +"Things you should be aware of before running a digital security training." msgstr "" -"A guard relay is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " -"circuit." +"Things you should be aware of before running a digital security training." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " -"between the two." +"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " +"training others or speaking about Tor." msgstr "" -"A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " -"between the two." +"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " +"training others or speaking about Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To become a guard, a relay has to be stable and fast (at least 2MByte/s) " -"otherwise it will remain a middle relay." +"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " +"simply a gathering as human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " +"even lead to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, threats, " +"placement on government watch lists, and targeting for surveillance." msgstr "" -"To become a guard, a relay has to be stable and fast (at least 2MByte/s) " -"otherwise it will remain a middle relay." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Guard and middle relays usually do not receive abuse complaints." -msgstr "Guard and middle relays usually do not receive abuse complaints." +"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " +"simply a gathering as human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " +"even lead to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, threats, " +"placement on government watch lists, and targeting for surveillance." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"All relays will be listed in the public list of Tor relays, so may be " -"blocked by certain services that don't understand how Tor works or " -"deliberately want to censor Tor users." +"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " +"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " +"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " +"Team privately." msgstr "" -"All relays will be listed in the public list of Tor relays, so may be " -"blocked by certain services that don't understand how Tor works or " -"deliberately want to censor Tor users." +"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " +"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " +"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " +"Team privately." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are running a relay from home and have one static IP, you may want to" -" consider running a bridge instead so that your non-Tor traffic doesn't get " -"blocked as though it's coming from Tor." +"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " +"in specific contexts." msgstr "" -"If you are running a relay from home and have one static IP, you may want to" -" consider running a bridge instead so that your non-Tor traffic doesn't get " -"blocked as though it's coming from Tor." +"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " +"in specific contexts." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you have a dynamic IP address or multiple static IPs, this isn't as much " -"of an issue." -msgstr "" -"If you have a dynamic IP address or multiple static IPs, this isn't as much " -"of an issue." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" +msgstr "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A non-exit Tor relay requires minimal maintenance efforts and bandwidth " -"usage can be highly customized in the tor configuration (will be covered in " -"more detail later in this guide)." +"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " +"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out to" +" other activists to run a digital security training." msgstr "" -"A non-exit Tor relay requires minimal maintenance efforts and bandwidth " -"usage can be highly customized in the tor configuration (will be covered in " -"more detail later in this guide)." +"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " +"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out to" +" other activists to run a digital security training." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The so called \"exit policy\" of the relay decides if it is a relay allowing" -" clients to exit or not." +"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " +"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" +" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " +"activities." msgstr "" -"The so called \"exit policy\" of the relay decides if it is a relay allowing" -" clients to exit or not." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "A non-exit relay does not allow exiting in its exit policy." -msgstr "A non-exit relay does not allow exiting in its exit policy." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Exit relay" -msgstr "# Exit relay" +"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " +"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" +" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " +"activities." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, the one that sends " -"traffic out its destination." +"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " +"terms of potential risk." msgstr "" -"The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, the one that sends " -"traffic out its destination." +"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " +"terms of potential risk." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The services Tor clients are connecting to (website, chat service, email " -"provider, etc) will see the IP address of the exit relay instead of their " -"real IP address of the Tor user." +"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciated, " +"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " +"felony." msgstr "" -"The services Tor clients are connecting to (website, chat service, email " -"provider, etc) will see the IP address of the exit relay instead of their " -"real IP address of the Tor user." +"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciated, " +"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " +"felony." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Exit relays have the greatest legal exposure and liability of all the " -"relays." +"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " +"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " +"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to take extra " +"care to reach out to them in a private way." msgstr "" -"Exit relays have the greatest legal exposure and liability of all the " -"relays." +"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " +"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " +"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to take extra " +"care to reach out to them in a private way." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For example, if a user downloads copyrighted material while using your exit " -"relay, you the operator may receive a [DMCA " -"notice](https://www.dmca.com/Solutions/view.aspx?ID=712f28a5-93f2-467b-" -"ba92-3d58c8345a32&?ref=sol08a2)." +"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " +"expose your participants' identities." msgstr "" -"For example, if a user downloads copyrighted material while using your exit " -"relay, you the operator may receive a [DMCA " -"notice](https://www.dmca.com/Solutions/view.aspx?ID=712f28a5-93f2-467b-" -"ba92-3d58c8345a32&?ref=sol08a2)." +"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " +"expose your participants' identities." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Any abuse complaints about the exit will go directly to you (via your " -"hoster, depending on the WHOIS records)." +"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " +"entrance." msgstr "" -"Any abuse complaints about the exit will go directly to you (via your " -"hoster, depending on the WHOIS records)." +"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " +"entrance." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Generally, most complaints can be handled pretty easily through template " -"letters, which we'll discuss more in legal considerations section." +"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " +"participants are comfortable with revealing their identity to a third party." msgstr "" -"Generally, most complaints can be handled pretty easily through template " -"letters, which we'll discuss more in legal considerations section." +"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " +"participants are comfortable with revealing their identity to a third party." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Because of the legal exposure that comes with running an exit relay, you " -"should not run a Tor exit relay from your home." -msgstr "" -"Because of the legal exposure that comes with running an exit relay, you " -"should not run a Tor exit relay from your home." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Evaluating risks" +msgstr "## Evaluating risks" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Ideal exit relay operators are affiliated with some institution, like a " -"university, a library, a hackerspace or a privacy related organization." +"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " +"training include:" msgstr "" -"Ideal exit relay operators are affiliated with some institution, like a " -"university, a library, a hackerspace or a privacy related organization." +"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " +"training include:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"An institution can not only provide greater bandwidth for the exit, but is " -"better positioned to handle abuse complaints or the rare law enforcement " -"inquiry." +"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " +"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" +" training or use of Tor.)" msgstr "" -"An institution can not only provide greater bandwidth for the exit, but is " -"better positioned to handle abuse complaints or the rare law enforcement " -"inquiry." +"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " +"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" +" training or use of Tor.)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are considering running an exit relay, please read the [section on " -"legal considerations](/relay/community-resources) for exit relay operators." +"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " +"(ISPs) to track my online activity?" msgstr "" -"If you are considering running an exit relay, please read the [section on " -"legal considerations](/relay/community-resources) for exit relay operators." +"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " +"(ISPs) to track my online activity?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Bridge" -msgstr "# Bridge" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?" +msgstr "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The design of the Tor network means that the IP address of Tor relays is " -"public." -msgstr "" -"The design of the Tor network means that the IP address of Tor relays is " -"public." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Does my country prohibit me from using:" +msgstr "* Does my country prohibit me from using:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, one of the ways Tor can be blocked by governments or ISPs is by " -"blacklisting the IP addresses of these public Tor nodes." -msgstr "" -"However, one of the ways Tor can be blocked by governments or ISPs is by " -"blacklisting the IP addresses of these public Tor nodes." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Cryptography?" +msgstr "* Cryptography?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Tor bridges are nodes in the network that are not listed in the public Tor " -"directory, which make it harder for ISPs and governments to block them." -msgstr "" -"Tor bridges are nodes in the network that are not listed in the public Tor " -"directory, which make it harder for ISPs and governments to block them." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Anonymity software?" +msgstr "* Anonymity software?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions." +msgstr "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Bridges are useful for Tor users under oppressive regimes or for people who " -"want an extra layer of security because they're worried somebody will " -"recognize that they are contacting a public Tor relay IP address." +"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" +" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " +"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " +"broader laws." msgstr "" -"Bridges are useful for Tor users under oppressive regimes or for people who " -"want an extra layer of security because they're worried somebody will " -"recognize that they are contacting a public Tor relay IP address." +"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" +" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " +"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " +"broader laws." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Several countries, including China and Iran, have found ways to detect and " -"block connections to Tor bridges." +"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " +"activity." msgstr "" -"Several countries, including China and Iran, have found ways to detect and " -"block connections to Tor bridges." +"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " +"activity." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[Pluggable transports](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/pluggable-" -"transports.html.en), a special kind of bridge, address this by adding an " -"additional layer of obfuscation." +"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " +"not constitute legal advice." msgstr "" -"[Pluggable transports](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/pluggable-" -"transports.html.en), a special kind of bridge, address this by adding an " -"additional layer of obfuscation." +"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " +"not constitute legal advice." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk and low bandwidth Tor nodes to " -"operate, but they have a big impact on users." +"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " +"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " +"give us." msgstr "" -"Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk and low bandwidth Tor nodes to " -"operate, but they have a big impact on users." +"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " +"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " +"give us." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A bridge isn't likely to receive any abuse complaints, and since bridges are" -" not listed in the public consensus, they are unlikely to be blocked by " -"popular services." +"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " +"addressing your questions and/or concerns." msgstr "" -"A bridge isn't likely to receive any abuse complaints, and since bridges are" -" not listed in the public consensus, they are unlikely to be blocked by " -"popular services." +"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " +"addressing your questions and/or concerns." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Bridges are a great option if you can only run a Tor node from your home " -"network, have only one static IP, and don't have a huge amount of bandwidth " -"to donate -- we recommend giving your bridge at least 1 Mbit/sec." -msgstr "" -"Bridges are a great option if you can only run a Tor node from your home " -"network, have only one static IP, and don't have a huge amount of bandwidth " -"to donate -- we recommend giving your bridge at least 1 Mbit/sec." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Some relevant resources include:" +msgstr "Some relevant resources include:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Community and legal resources" -msgstr "Community and legal resources" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)" +msgstr "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " -"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated " -"to relay operation." +"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)" msgstr "" -"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " -"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated " -"to relay operation." +"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Legal resources" -msgstr "# Legal resources" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ +#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)" +msgstr "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Exit relay operators should understand the potential risks associated with " -"running an exit relay." -msgstr "" -"Exit relay operators should understand the potential risks associated with " -"running an exit relay." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Training Checklist" +msgstr "Training Checklist" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"For the majority of operators in most countries, bridges and guard/middle " -"relays are very low risk." +"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " +"conduct your training." msgstr "" -"For the majority of operators in most countries, bridges and guard/middle " -"relays are very low risk." +"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " +"conduct your training." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Exits are the ones that present some legal concerns, but operators under " -"most circumstances will be able to handle legal matters by having an abuse " -"response letter, running the exit from a location that isn't their home, and" -" reading through some of the legal resources that Tor-supportive lawyers " -"have put together." -msgstr "" -"Exits are the ones that present some legal concerns, but operators under " -"most circumstances will be able to handle legal matters by having an abuse " -"response letter, running the exit from a location that isn't their home, and" -" reading through some of the legal resources that Tor-supportive lawyers " -"have put together." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training." +msgstr "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The [EFF Tor Legal FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq) " -"answers many common questions about relay operation and the law. We also " -"like [Noisebridge's " -"wiki](https://www.noisebridge.net/wiki/Noisebridge_Tor/FBI) for additional " -"legal resources." -msgstr "" -"The [EFF Tor Legal FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq) " -"answers many common questions about relay operation and the law. We also " -"like [Noisebridge's " -"wiki](https://www.noisebridge.net/wiki/Noisebridge_Tor/FBI) for additional " -"legal resources." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Prepare" +msgstr "## Prepare" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In general it's a good idea to consult with a lawyer before deciding to " -"operate an exit relay, especially if you live in a place where exit relay " -"operators have been harassed, or if you're the only exit relay operator in " -"your region." +"* I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of " +"Coduct](https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/)" msgstr "" -"In general it's a good idea to consult with a lawyer before deciding to " -"operate an exit relay, especially if you live in a place where exit relay " -"operators have been harassed, or if you're the only exit relay operator in " -"your region." +"* I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of " +"Coduct](https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Get in touch with your local digital rights organization to see if they have" -" recommendations about legal assistance, and if you're not sure what " -"organizations are working in your region, [write to " -"EFF](https://www.eff.org/about/contact) and see if they can help connect " -"you." +"* I read the Training [Best " +"Practices](https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/)" msgstr "" -"Get in touch with your local digital rights organization to see if they have" -" recommendations about legal assistance, and if you're not sure what " -"organizations are working in your region, [write to " -"EFF](https://www.eff.org/about/contact) and see if they can help connect " -"you." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Also see the [Tor Exit Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines)." -msgstr "Also see the [Tor Exit Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines)." +"* I read the Training [Best " +"Practices](https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Responding to abuse complaints" -msgstr "# Responding to abuse complaints" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* I have an agenda for the training" +msgstr "* I have an agenda for the training" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Operators can put together their own abuse complaint template responses from" -" one of many templates that Tor has created: [Tor Abuse Templates](tor-" -"abuse-templates)." +"* I reviewed my [training " +"slides](https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/)" msgstr "" -"Operators can put together their own abuse complaint template responses from" -" one of many templates that Tor has created: [Tor Abuse Templates](tor-" -"abuse-templates)." +"* I reviewed my [training " +"slides](https://community.torproject.org/training/resources/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Security Protocol" +msgstr "## Security Protocol" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " -"within 24 hours). If the hoster gets annoyed by the amount of abuse you can" -" reduce the amount of ports allowed in your exit policy." +"* I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing this" +" training" msgstr "" -"It is important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " -"within 24 hours). If the hoster gets annoyed by the amount of abuse you can" -" reduce the amount of ports allowed in your exit policy." +"* I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing this" +" training" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please document your experience with new hosters on the following page: " -"[GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps)" +"* I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " +"happens" msgstr "" -"Please document your experience with new hosters on the following page: " -"[GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps)" +"* I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " +"happens" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Other docs we like:" -msgstr "Other docs we like:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## About the Venue" +msgstr "## About the Venue" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* a letter Boing Boing used to respond to a US federal subpoena about their " -"exit relay: [What happened when we got subpoenaed over our Tor exit " -"node](https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/what-happened-when-the-fbi-sub.html)" -msgstr "" -"* a letter Boing Boing used to respond to a US federal subpoena about their " -"exit relay: [What happened when we got subpoenaed over our Tor exit " -"node](https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/what-happened-when-the-fbi-sub.html)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* The venue has enough tables and chairs for everyone" +msgstr "* The venue has enough tables and chairs for everyone" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* abuse response templates from Coldhak, an organization in Canada that runs" -" multiple relays: [DMCA Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" -"templates/blob/master/dmca.template), [Generic Abuse " -"Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" -"templates/blob/master/generic.template)." -msgstr "" -"* abuse response templates from Coldhak, an organization in Canada that runs" -" multiple relays: [DMCA Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" -"templates/blob/master/dmca.template), [Generic Abuse " -"Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" -"templates/blob/master/generic.template)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* The venue has an internet connection and I know the wifi password" +msgstr "* The venue has an internet connection and I know the wifi password" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Running a relay with other people" -msgstr "# Running a relay with other people" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* There is a projector or TV available and works with my computer" +msgstr "* There is a projector or TV available and works with my computer" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Running relays is more fun with other people! You can work with your " -"university department, your employer or institution, or an organization like" -" [Torservers.net](https://torservers.net) to run a relay." -msgstr "" -"Running relays is more fun with other people! You can work with your " -"university department, your employer or institution, or an organization like" -" [Torservers.net](https://torservers.net) to run a relay." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Audience & Communication" +msgstr "## Audience & Communication" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Torservers.net" -msgstr "## Torservers.net" +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* I shared the venue address, date and time to all participants" +msgstr "* I shared the venue address, date and time to all participants" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Torservers is an independent, global network of organizations that help the " -"Tor network by running high bandwidth Tor relays." +"* I asked all participants to bring the necessary equipment to the training" msgstr "" -"Torservers is an independent, global network of organizations that help the " -"Tor network by running high bandwidth Tor relays." +"* I asked all participants to bring the necessary equipment to the training" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Becoming a Torservers partner is a good way to become more involved in the " -"Tor relay community, and can help you connect with dedicated relay operators" -" around the world for solidarity and support." -msgstr "" -"Becoming a Torservers partner is a good way to become more involved in the " -"Tor relay community, and can help you connect with dedicated relay operators" -" around the world for solidarity and support." +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* I have confirmed participants for the training" +msgstr "* I have confirmed participants for the training" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## During the Training" +msgstr "## During the Training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Before starting the training, make sure you:" +msgstr "Before starting the training, make sure you:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" +msgstr "* Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Present the agenda" +msgstr "* Present the agenda" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" +msgstr "* Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* \"All questions are welcome\"" +msgstr "* \"All questions are welcome\"" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## After the Training" +msgstr "## After the Training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Collect participants' feedback" +msgstr "* Collect participants' feedback" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" +msgstr "* Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Make an evaluation about the training" +msgstr "* Make an evaluation about the training" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ +#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Report to Community and UX team" +msgstr "* Report to Community and UX team" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Code of Conduct for Trainers" +msgstr "Code of Conduct for Trainers" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Foster a safe, engaging environment." +msgstr "Foster a safe, engaging environment." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Code of Conduct" +msgstr "Code of Conduct" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" +msgstr "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ +#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To start a Torservers partner, the most important thing is to have a group " -"of people (3-5 suggested to start) interested in helping with the various " -"activities required for running relays." +"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " +"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " +"their point of view, and participate." msgstr "" -"To start a Torservers partner, the most important thing is to have a group " -"of people (3-5 suggested to start) interested in helping with the various " -"activities required for running relays." +"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " +"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " +"their point of view, and participate." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Training Resources" +msgstr "Training Resources" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Check out our resources" +msgstr "Check out our resources" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "##Resources" +msgstr "##Resources" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ +#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There should be mutual trust between the people in the group, and members " -"should commit to running relays for the long term." +"Do you teach your community about using Tor? These training resources are " +"for you." msgstr "" -"There should be mutual trust between the people in the group, and members " -"should commit to running relays for the long term." +"Do you teach your community about using Tor? These training resources are " +"for you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Report a problem with a translation" +msgstr "Report a problem with a translation" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"If you do not know anyone in your social network interested in running " -"relays, one place to meet people is [your local " -"hackerspace](https://wiki.hackerspaces.org/Hackerspaces)." +"Sometimes the translations of apps are not working correctly. Here you can " +"learn to fix it." msgstr "" -"If you do not know anyone in your social network interested in running " -"relays, one place to meet people is [your local " -"hackerspace](https://wiki.hackerspaces.org/Hackerspaces)." +"Sometimes the translations of apps are not working correctly. Here you can " +"learn to fix it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Reporting an error with a translation" +msgstr "### Reporting an error with a translation" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Once you have a trusted group of people, depending on your region, it is " -"often advised to create some type of non-profit corporation." +"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" +" simply find the string and fix it in " +"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." msgstr "" -"Once you have a trusted group of people, depending on your region, it is " -"often advised to create some type of non-profit corporation." +"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" +" simply find the string and fix it in " +"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is useful for having a bank account, shared ownership, grant " -"applications, etc." +"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" +" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " +"under the **Community/Translations** component." msgstr "" -"This is useful for having a bank account, shared ownership, grant " -"applications, etc." +"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" +" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " +"under the **Community/Translations** component." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In many countries operating as a corporation instead of as an individual can" -" also get you certain legal protections." +"Before opening a ticket, see the currently [open tickets for " +"Translations](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/query?status=accepted&status=assign...)" +" because maybe it is already reported." msgstr "" -"In many countries operating as a corporation instead of as an individual can" -" also get you certain legal protections." +"Before opening a ticket, see the currently [open tickets for " +"Translations](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/query?status=accepted&status=assign...)" +" because maybe it is already reported." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The next steps are figuring out hardware, transit, and server hosting." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)." msgstr "" -"The next steps are figuring out hardware, transit, and server hosting." +"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ +#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Depending on your location and connections within the technical community of" -" the area, the last one may be the hardest step." +"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-" +"touch/#irc-help), on the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc network (you may need" +" to be registered to log in)." msgstr "" -"Depending on your location and connections within the technical community of" -" the area, the last one may be the hardest step." +"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-" +"touch/#irc-help), on the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc network (you may need" +" to be registered to log in)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Current Status of Translations" +msgstr "Current Status of Translations" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"Small local ISPs often have extra bandwidth, and may be interested in " -"supporting your group with some bandwidth or rackspace." +"Not sure where to start? Here you can find an overview of the current " +"localization status for all of the different Tor Project projects." msgstr "" -"Small local ISPs often have extra bandwidth, and may be interested in " -"supporting your group with some bandwidth or rackspace." +"Not sure where to start? Here you can find an overview of the current " +"localization status for all of the different Tor Project projects." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is extremely important to maintain good relationships with these ISPs." +"We have some languages in very good shape, with a number of active and " +"committed contributors (as French, Spanish, Russian, Portuguese). Even when " +"the translations are finished, you are still welcome to help us with these " +"languages." msgstr "" -"It is extremely important to maintain good relationships with these ISPs." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## At your university" -msgstr "## At your university" +"We have some languages in very good shape, with a number of active and " +"committed contributors (as French, Spanish, Russian, Portuguese). Even when " +"the translations are finished, you are still welcome to help us with these " +"languages." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Many computer science departments, university libraries, and individual " -"students and faculty run relays from university networks." +"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " +"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " +"access to Tor for people who do not speak English." msgstr "" -"Many computer science departments, university libraries, and individual " -"students and faculty run relays from university networks." +"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " +"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " +"access to Tor for people who do not speak English." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These universities include the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT " -"CSAIL), Boston University, the University of Waterloo, the University of " -"Washington, Northeastern University, Karlstad University, Universitaet " -"Stuttgart, and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg." +"Please consider [helping with translations](/localization/becoming-tor-" +"translator/) in your native language." msgstr "" -"These universities include the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT " -"CSAIL), Boston University, the University of Waterloo, the University of " -"Washington, Northeastern University, Karlstad University, Universitaet " -"Stuttgart, and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg." +"Please consider [helping with translations](/localization/becoming-tor-" +"translator/) in your native language." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To learn more about how to get support for a relay on your university's " -"network, check out EFF's resources: [Tor on " -"campus](https://www.eff.org/torchallenge/tor-on-campus.html)." +"Right now, we need the most help with Farsi (Persian), Arabic, and Korean. " +"But many other languages are being translated, as you can see here:" msgstr "" -"To learn more about how to get support for a relay on your university's " -"network, check out EFF's resources: [Tor on " -"campus](https://www.eff.org/torchallenge/tor-on-campus.html)." +"Right now, we need the most help with Farsi (Persian), Arabic, and Korean. " +"But many other languages are being translated, as you can see here:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## At your company or organization" -msgstr "## At your company or organization" +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<img class=\"col-lg-6\" src=\"../../static/images/localization/stats.png\">" +msgstr "<img class=\"col-lg-6\" src=\"../../static/images/localization/stats.png\">" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ +#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another ideal " -"place to run a relay." +"You can see the open tickets about translation problems on our " +"[bugtracker](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/query?status=!closed&component=Comm...)." msgstr "" -"If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another ideal " -"place to run a relay." +"You can see the open tickets about translation problems on our " +"[bugtracker](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/query?status=!closed&component=Comm...)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Some companies running relays include [Brass Horn " -"Communications](https://brasshorncommunications.uk/), [Quintex Alliance " -"Consulting](https://www.quintex.com/), [Private Internet " -"Access](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/), [Boing " -"Boing](https://boingboing.net/) and OmuraVPN." -msgstr "" -"Some companies running relays include [Brass Horn " -"Communications](https://brasshorncommunications.uk/), [Quintex Alliance " -"Consulting](https://www.quintex.com/), [Private Internet " -"Access](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/), [Boing " -"Boing](https://boingboing.net/) and OmuraVPN." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Pick a project" +msgstr "Pick a project" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to find a project to contribute to" +msgstr "How to find a project to contribute to" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Some organizations running Tor relays include Digital Courage, [Access " -"Now](https://www.accessnow.org/), [Derechos " -"Digitales](https://tor.derechosdigitales.org), [Enjambre " -"Digital](https://tor.enjambre.net/) and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire." +"We want our tools to be available and localized for anyone who wants to use " +"them, and we appreciate your help doing so. To find out where your knowledge" +" may be most helpful, take a look at the translation progress for the Tor " +"ecosystem of tools so far:" msgstr "" -"Some organizations running Tor relays include Digital Courage, [Access " -"Now](https://www.accessnow.org/), [Derechos " -"Digitales](https://tor.derechosdigitales.org), [Enjambre " -"Digital](https://tor.enjambre.net/) and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Bad relays" -msgstr "# Bad relays" +"We want our tools to be available and localized for anyone who wants to use " +"them, and we appreciate your help doing so. To find out where your knowledge" +" may be most helpful, take a look at the translation progress for the Tor " +"ecosystem of tools so far:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A bad relay is one that either do not work properly or tamper with our " -"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration." +"Although we would value your contribution to any of the projects above, our " +"most critical needs are Tor Browser, the Tor Browser User Manual, and our " +"Support portal:" msgstr "" -"A bad relay is one that either do not work properly or tamper with our " -"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration." +"Although we would value your contribution to any of the projects above, our " +"most critical needs are Tor Browser, the Tor Browser User Manual, and our " +"Support portal:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" -" all your help and vigilance! Learn how you can report [bad relays](bad-" -"relays)." +"* Tor Browser is translated in many different Transifex resources, but you " +"can see the [Tor Browser total strings translated per " +"language](https://torpat.ch/locales) to see where help is needed." msgstr "" -"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" -" all your help and vigilance! Learn how you can report [bad relays](bad-" -"relays)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Other resources" -msgstr "# Other resources" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Congratulations, you're officially a Tor relay operator! What now?" -msgstr "Congratulations, you're officially a Tor relay operator! What now?" +"* Tor Browser is translated in many different Transifex resources, but you " +"can see the [Tor Browser total strings translated per " +"language](https://torpat.ch/locales) to see where help is needed." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* You can check out traffic and other statistics for your relay at our " -"[Relay Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html) (your relay will " -"appear on \"Relay Search\" about 3 hours after you started it)." +"* The Tor Browser User Manual is a very useful resource for new users that " +"do not speak English, see [Tor Browser User Manual translation " +"statistics](https://torpat.ch/manual-locales) or " +"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" +"portal/tbmanual-contentspot/) to help." msgstr "" -"* You can check out traffic and other statistics for your relay at our " -"[Relay Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html) (your relay will " -"appear on \"Relay Search\" about 3 hours after you started it)." +"* The Tor Browser User Manual is a very useful resource for new users that " +"do not speak English, see [Tor Browser User Manual translation " +"statistics](https://torpat.ch/manual-locales) or " +"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" +"portal/tbmanual-contentspot/) to help." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* There is also more info about running a relay at the [Tor " -"FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#HowDoIDecide)." +"* The [Support portal](https://support.torproject.org/) is also a valuable " +"resource for all Tor users, see [Tor Support portal translation " +"statistics](https://torpat.ch/support-locales) or " +"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" +"portal/support-portal/) to help." msgstr "" -"* There is also more info about running a relay at the [Tor " -"FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#HowDoIDecide)." +"* The [Support portal](https://support.torproject.org/) is also a valuable " +"resource for all Tor users, see [Tor Support portal translation " +"statistics](https://torpat.ch/support-locales) or " +"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" +"portal/support-portal/) to help." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ +#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* And, most importantly, make sure to email tshirt@torproject.org and [claim" -" your swag](swag). It's our way of saying thanks for defending privacy and " -"free speech online." +"* The [Community portal](https://community.torproject.org/) is this website," +" where you can find ways to contribute to Tor. Help us " +"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" +"portal/communitytpo-contentspot/) it." msgstr "" -"* And, most importantly, make sure to email tshirt@torproject.org and [claim" -" your swag](swag). It's our way of saying thanks for defending privacy and " -"free speech online." +"* The [Community portal](https://community.torproject.org/) is this website," +" where you can find ways to contribute to Tor. Help us " +"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" +"portal/communitytpo-contentspot/) it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Technical considerations" -msgstr "Technical considerations" +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Becoming a Tor translator" +msgstr "Becoming a Tor translator" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " -"diversity." +"Our localization efforts happen in the Localization Lab Hub on Transifex, a " +"third-party translation platform. Learn how to sign up and begin " +"contributing." msgstr "" -"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " -"diversity." +"Our localization efforts happen in the Localization Lab Hub on Transifex, a " +"third-party translation platform. Learn how to sign up and begin " +"contributing." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Choosing a hosting provider" -msgstr "# Choosing a hosting provider" +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Thank you for your interest in helping us with translations." +msgstr "Thank you for your interest in helping us with translations." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " -"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" -" a relay." -msgstr "" -"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " -"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" -" a relay." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Localization mailing list" +msgstr "# Localization mailing list" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " -"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment." -msgstr "" -"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " -"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<a name=\"tor-l10n\" />" +msgstr "<a name=\"tor-l10n\" />" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" -" from your home) or in a data center." +"To communicate with other translators, please join the [Tor localization " +"mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" +"l10n), where we organize translations, take decisions, report errors in " +"source strings, etc. Please introduce yourself and ask any questions you may" +" have after following up this instructions." msgstr "" -"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" -" from your home) or in a data center." +"To communicate with other translators, please join the [Tor localization " +"mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" +"l10n), where we organize translations, take decisions, report errors in " +"source strings, etc. Please introduce yourself and ask any questions you may" +" have after following up this instructions." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on \"bare metal.\"" -msgstr "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on \"bare metal.\"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Translation platform" +msgstr "# Translation platform" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " -"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)." +"Most of our localization efforts are hosted in the [Localization Lab " +"Hub](https://www.localizationlab.org/) on Transifex, a third-party " +"translation platform." msgstr "" -"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " -"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)." +"Most of our localization efforts are hosted in the [Localization Lab " +"Hub](https://www.localizationlab.org/) on Transifex, a third-party " +"translation platform." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " -"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage." +"In order to begin contributing you will have to sign up with Transifex. " +"Here's an outline of what to expect during that process." msgstr "" -"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " -"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage." +"In order to begin contributing you will have to sign up with Transifex. " +"Here's an outline of what to expect during that process." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays." -msgstr "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays." +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Signing Up On Transifex" +msgstr "## Signing Up On Transifex" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " -"account disabled." +"1. Head over to the [Transifex signup page](https://transifex.com/signup/)." msgstr "" -"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " -"account disabled." +"1. Head over to the [Transifex signup page](https://transifex.com/signup/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor" -" relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: " +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Enter your information into the fields and click the 'Sign Up' button:" +msgstr "" +"Enter your information into the fields and click the 'Sign Up' button:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +msgstr "" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. Fill out the next page with your name and select \"Localization\" and " +"\"Translator\" from the drop-down menus:" +msgstr "" +"1. Fill out the next page with your name and select \"Localization\" and " +"\"Translator\" from the drop-down menus:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +msgstr "" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. On the next page, select 'Join an existing project' and continue." +msgstr "1. On the next page, select 'Join an existing project' and continue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. On the next page, select the languages you speak from the drop-down menu " +"and continue." +msgstr "" +"1. On the next page, select the languages you speak from the drop-down menu " +"and continue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. You are now signed up! Go to the [Tor Transifex " +"page](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." +msgstr "" +"1. You are now signed up! Go to the [Tor Transifex " +"page](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Click the blue 'Join Team' button on the far right:" +msgstr "1. Click the blue 'Join Team' button on the far right:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr3.png\" " +"alt=\"Join Team\">" +msgstr "" +"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr3.png\" " +"alt=\"Join Team\">" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"1. Select the language you would like to translate from the dropdown menu:" +msgstr "" +"1. Select the language you would like to translate from the dropdown menu:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr4.png\" " +"alt=\"Choose Language\">" +msgstr "" +"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr4.png\" " +"alt=\"Choose Language\">" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. A notification will now show up on the top of the page like so:" +msgstr "1. A notification will now show up on the top of the page like so:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr5.png\" " +"alt=\"Request Submitted\">" +msgstr "" +"<img style=\"display:block\" src=\"/static/images/localization/tr5.png\" " +"alt=\"Request Submitted\">" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Before translating, please read through the Tor Project page on the " +"[Localization Lab Wiki](https://wiki.localizationlab.org/index.php/Tor). The" +" page includes guidelines, resources, and priorities that will help you make" +" the most out of your contribution." +msgstr "" +"Before translating, please read through the Tor Project page on the " +"[Localization Lab Wiki](https://wiki.localizationlab.org/index.php/Tor). The" +" page includes guidelines, resources, and priorities that will help you make" +" the most out of your contribution." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "After your membership is approved, you're ready to begin." +msgstr "After your membership is approved, you're ready to begin." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#IRC channel" +msgstr "#IRC channel" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "We hang out in the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc IRC network." +msgstr "We hang out in the #tor-l10n channel on the oftc IRC network." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ +#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Please [join us to talk about localization](https://support.torproject.org" +"/get-in-touch/#irc-help) (l10n)!" +msgstr "" +"Please [join us to talk about localization](https://support.torproject.org" +"/get-in-touch/#irc-help) (l10n)!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Getting help" +msgstr "Getting help" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to get help if you run into issues" +msgstr "How to get help if you run into issues" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, you can ask your " +"questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays). " +"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " +"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" +msgstr "" +"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, you can ask your " +"questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " +"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays). " +"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " +"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ +#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " +"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." +msgstr "" +"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " +"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Technical considerations" +msgstr "Technical considerations" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " +"diversity." +msgstr "" +"How to choose a good hosting provider, what's an AS and Operating System " +"diversity." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Choosing a hosting provider" +msgstr "# Choosing a hosting provider" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " +"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" +" a relay." +msgstr "" +"Having access to a high speed internet connection (>=100 Mbit/s in both " +"directions) and a physical piece of computer hardware is the best way to run" +" a relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " +"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment." +msgstr "" +"Having full control over the hardware and connection gives you a more " +"controllable and (if done correctly) secure environment." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" +" from your home) or in a data center." +msgstr "" +"You can host your own physical hardware at home (do NOT run a Tor exit relay" +" from your home) or in a data center." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on \"bare metal.\"" +msgstr "Sometimes this is referred to as installing the relay on \"bare metal.\"" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " +"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)." +msgstr "" +"If you do not own physical hardware, you could run a relay on a rented " +"dedicated server or virtual private server (VPS)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " +"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage." +msgstr "" +"This can cost anywhere between $3.00/month and thousands per month, " +"depending on your provider, hardware configuration, and bandwidth usage." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays." +msgstr "Many VPS providers will not allow you to run exit relays." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " +"account disabled." +msgstr "" +"You must follow the VPS provider's terms of service, or risk having your " +"account disabled." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor" +" relays, please see this list maintained by the Tor community: " "[GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps)." msgstr "" "For more information on hosting providers and their policies on allowing Tor" @@ -1785,26 +2061,36 @@ msgstr "" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:" msgstr "**Try to avoid** the following hosters:" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "* OVH SAS (AS16276)" msgstr "* OVH SAS (AS16276)" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)" msgstr "* Online S.a.s. (AS12876)" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)" msgstr "* Hetzner Online GmbH (AS24940)" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/technical-considerations/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-considerations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)" msgstr "* DigitalOcean, LLC (AS14061)" @@ -1902,3193 +2188,3415 @@ msgstr "" "you use the network time protocol (NTP) for time synchronization and ensure " "your timezone is set correctly." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Getting help" -msgstr "Getting help" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to get help if you run into issues" -msgstr "How to get help if you run into issues" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Technical Setup" +msgstr "Technical Setup" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, you can ask your " -"questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays). " -"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " -"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" -msgstr "" -"If you run into problems while setting up your relay, you can ask your " -"questions on the public [tor-relays mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays). " -"The list is a great resource for asking (and answering) questions, and for " -"getting to know other relay operators. Make sure to check out the archives!" +"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " +"exit." +msgstr "" +"How to install and configure each type of relay: bridge, guard, middle, and " +"exit." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/ -#: (content/relay-operations/getting-help/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " -"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." +"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " +"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems." msgstr "" -"You can also get help by joining the IRC channel #tor-relays in the network " -"[irc.oftc.net](https://support.torproject.org/get-in-touch/#irc-help)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Risks" -msgstr "Risks" +"This section covers the installation and configuration of the program " +"required to run a Tor relay for various operating systems." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Things you should be aware of before running a digital security training." +"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " +"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release." msgstr "" -"Things you should be aware of before running a digital security training." +"These steps are intended for the latest stable version of the given OS, on " +"Ubuntu for the latest LTS release." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " -"training others or speaking about Tor." +"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" +" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)." msgstr "" -"To our knowledge, no Tor trainer has ever faced consequences as a result of " -"training others or speaking about Tor." +"Note: For some operating systems, there are alpha version packages available" +" (Tor versions with new features not deemed to be stable yet)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " -"simply a gathering of human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " -"even subject someone to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, " -"threats, placement on government watch lists, and targeting for " -"surveillance." +"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " +"bleeding edge releases/features." msgstr "" -"However, in some countries and in certain circumstances, it's possible that " -"simply a gathering of human rights defenders could be risky, illegal, or " -"even subject someone to imprisonment, physical assaults, large fines, " -"threats, placement on government watch lists, and targeting for " -"surveillance." +"These are only recommended for people eager to test and report bugs in " +"bleeding edge releases/features." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " -"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " -"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " -"Team privately." +"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " +"stick to stable releases." msgstr "" -"If you want to run a Tor training for the first time and you don't know how " -"to assess the political and social environment, we strongly encourage you " -"read this document and, in case of doubt, to reach out to the Tor Community " -"Team privately." +"If you are looking to run a relay with minimal effort, we recommend you " +"stick to stable releases." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor" +msgstr "# Questions you should clarify before configuring Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " -"in specific contexts." +"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?" msgstr "" -"Some potential risks of running a digital security training are only valid " -"in specific contexts." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" -msgstr "The potential risks associated with running a Tor training depend on:" +"* Do you want to run a Tor exit or non-exit (bridge/guard/middle) relay?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " -"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out " -"other activists to run a digital security training." +"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" +" exit policy?" msgstr "" -"1. **Your threat model.** A high-profile activist already under a lot of " -"surveillance, for example, might attract more attention when reaching out " -"other activists to run a digital security training." +"* If you want to run an exit relay: Which ports do you want to allow in your" +" exit policy?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)" +msgstr "(More ports usually means potentially more abuse complaints.)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " -"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" -" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " -"activities." +"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?" msgstr "" -"2. **The laws and regulations in the country.** Consult with local lawyers " -"and local freedom of expression organizations and learn whether your country" -" has a record in prosecuting individuals engaging in similar types of " -"activities." +"* What external TCP port do you want to use for incoming Tor connections?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " -"terms of potential risk." +"(\"ORPort\" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " +"another daemon on your server already." msgstr "" -"3. **The types of training.** Not all trainings carry the same weight in " -"terms of potential risk." +"(\"ORPort\" configuration: We recommend port 443 if that is not used by " +"another daemon on your server already." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciable, " -"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " -"felony." +"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " +"public WIFI networks." msgstr "" -"For example, talking about privacy in the digital age might be appreciable, " -"but teaching how to circumvent government censorship could be a serious " -"felony." +"ORPort 443 is recommended because it is often one of the few open ports on " +"public WIFI networks." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)" +msgstr "Port 9001 is another commonly used ORPort.)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " -"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " -"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to be extra " -"careful on how to reach out them in a private way." +"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?" msgstr "" -"4. **The audience.** Gathering university students might not attract " -"attention, but if you're gathering a group of journalists working with " -"leaked documents about government corruption, you might need to be extra " -"careful on how to reach out them in a private way." +"* What email address will you use in the ContactInfo field of your relay(s)?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This information will be made public." +msgstr "This information will be made public." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " -"expose your participants' identities." +"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?" msgstr "" -"5. **The training venue.** Running a Tor training in some spaces could " -"expose your participants' identities." +"* How much bandwidth/monthly traffic do you want to allow for Tor traffic?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?" +msgstr "* Does the server have an IPv6 address?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " -"entrance." +"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" +" root privileges." msgstr "" -"Ideally, you should use a private space where you control the participants' " -"entrance." +"The installation commands are shown in code blocks and must be executed with" +" root privileges." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " -"participants are comfortable revealing their identity to a third party." +"Click below on type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to read " +"[Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)." msgstr "" -"If the space isn't private, check before the training to find out if " -"participants are comfortable revealing their identity to a third party." +"Click below on type of relay do you want to host and don't forget to read " +"[Relay post-install and good practices](/relay/setup/post-install/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Evaluating risks" -msgstr "## Evaluating risks" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Relay requirements" +msgstr "Relay requirements" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " -"training include:" +"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " +"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements." msgstr "" -"Some questions you may want to answer before running a digital security " -"training include:" +"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " +"they provide. Learn more about specific relay requirements." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " -"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" -" training or use of Tor.)" +"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " +"they provide." msgstr "" -"* Has anyone in my country ever been criminalized based on their internet " -"activity? (This does not necessarily need to be specific to digital security" -" training or use of Tor.)" +"Requirements for Tor relays depend on the type of relay and the bandwidth " +"they provide." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Bandwidth and Connections" +msgstr "# Bandwidth and Connections" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " -"(ISPs) to track my online activity?" +"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " +"connections." msgstr "" -"* Are there laws in my country that require Internet Service Providers " -"(ISPs) to track my online activity?" +"A non-exit relay should be able to handle at least 7000 concurrent " +"connections." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?" -msgstr "* Is it illegal for me to access certain websites?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Does my country prohibit me from using:" -msgstr "* Does my country prohibit me from using:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Cryptography?" -msgstr "* Cryptography?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Anonymity software?" -msgstr "* Anonymity software?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions." -msgstr "Note, this is not an exhaustive list of questions." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" -" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " -"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " -"broader laws." +"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " +"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine." msgstr "" -"Additionally, while many countries do not have laws specifically prohibiting" -" the activity of running a digital security training, the use of digital " -"security tools may still be criminalized in certain countries under other, " -"broader laws." +"This can overwhelm consumer-level routers. If you run the Tor relay from a " +"server (virtual or dedicated) in a data center you will be fine." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " -"activity." +"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " +"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing." msgstr "" -"For example, using Tor Browser may be viewed as illegal or anti-government " -"activity." +"If you run it behind a consumer-level router at home you will have to try " +"and see if your home router can handle it or if it starts failing." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " -"not constitute legal advice." +"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" +" connections (>100k)." msgstr "" -"Please note that we are not lawyers, and any information we give you does " -"not constitute legal advice." +"Fast exit relays (>=100 Mbit/s) usually have to handle a lot more concurrent" +" connections (>100k)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " -"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " -"give us." +"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " +"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" +" better." msgstr "" -"Additionally, your communication with us is not protected by any legal " -"privilege, so law enforcement may subpoena and obtain any information you " -"give us." +"It is recommended that a relay have at least 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) upload " +"bandwidth and 16 Mbit/s (Mbps) download bandwidth available for Tor. More is" +" better." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." +msgstr "The minimum requirements for a relay are 10 Mbit/s (Mbps)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " -"addressing your questions and/or concerns." +"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" +" [bridge with obfs4 support](/relay/setup/bridge/)." msgstr "" -"However, we may be able to put you in touch with lawyers who are capable of " -"addressing your questions and/or concerns." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Some relevant resources include:" -msgstr "Some relevant resources include:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)" -msgstr "* [EFF Know your rights](https://www.eff.org/issues/know-your-rights)" +"If you have less than 10 Mbit/s but at least 1 Mbit/s we recommend you run a" +" [bridge with obfs4 support](/relay/setup/bridge/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)" +"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " +"measure it." msgstr "" -"* [EFF Tor legal FAQ](https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/risks/ -#: (content/training/risks/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)" -msgstr "* [OONI disclaimer](https://ooni.io/about/risks/)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Code of Conduct for Trainers" -msgstr "Code of Conduct for Trainers" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Foster a safe, engaging environment." -msgstr "Foster a safe, engaging environment." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Code of Conduct" -msgstr "Code of Conduct" +"If you do not know your bandwidth you can use http://beta.speedtest.net to " +"measure it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" -msgstr "## Code of Conduct for Trainers" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Monthly Outbound Traffic" +msgstr "# Monthly Outbound Traffic" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/ -#: (content/training/code-of-conduct/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " -"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " -"their point of view, and participate." +"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " +"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month." msgstr "" -"The Tor Project is committed to fostering an inclusive environment and " -"community. Tor is a place where people should feel safe to engage, share " -"their point of view, and participate." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Training Checklist" -msgstr "Training Checklist" +"It is required that a Tor relay be allowed to use a minimum of 100 GByte of " +"outbound traffic (and the same amount of incoming traffic) per month." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " -"conduct your training." +"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " +"connection." msgstr "" -"Based on our best practices, we have a checklist to help you prepare to " -"conduct your training." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training." -msgstr "Complete this checklist before running a Tor training." +"Note: That is only about 1 day worth of traffic on a 10 Mbit/s (Mbps) " +"connection." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Prepare" -msgstr "## Prepare" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." +msgstr "More (>2 TB/month) is better and recommended." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[ ] I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of " -"Coduct](https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/)" +"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " +"more." msgstr "" -"[ ] I read and agree with the Tor Project [Code of " -"Coduct](https://community.torproject.org/training/code-of-conduct/)" +"**Ideally a relay runs on an unmetered plan** or includes 2 TB/month or " +"more." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I read the Trainers Guide" -msgstr "[ ] I read the Trainers Guide" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " +"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." +msgstr "" +"If you have a metered plan you might want to configure tor to only use a " +"given amount of [bandwidth or monthly traffic](/relay/setup/post-install/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I have an agenda for the training" -msgstr "[ ] I have an agenda for the training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Public IPv4 Address" +msgstr "# Public IPv4 Address" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I reviewed the training slides" -msgstr "[ ] I reviewed the training slides" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " +"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." +msgstr "" +"Every relay needs a public IPv4 address - either directly on the host " +"(preferred) or via NAT and port forwarding." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Security Protocol" -msgstr "## Security Protocol" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " +"preferred." +msgstr "" +"The IPv4 address is not required to be static but static IP addresses are " +"preferred." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[ ] I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing " -"this training" +"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " +"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" +" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " +"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." msgstr "" -"[ ] I already contacted my organization and told them that I'm organizing " -"this training" +"Your IPv4 address should remain unchanged for at least 3 hours (if it " +"regularly changes more often than that, it does not make much sense to run a" +" relay or bridge there since it takes time to distribute the new list of " +"relay IPs to clients - which happens only once every hour)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[ ] I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " -"happens" +"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " +"requirement." msgstr "" -"[ ] I shared a contact to whom my organization should call if something " -"happens" +"Additional IPv6 connectivity is great and recommended/encouraged but not a " +"requirement." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## About the Venue" -msgstr "## About the Venue" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] The venue has enough tables and chairs to everyone" -msgstr "[ ] The venue has enough tables and chairs to everyone" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " +"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." +msgstr "" +"There should be no problem at all with this requirement (all commercially " +"available servers come with at least one IPv4 address)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] The venue has internet connection and I know the wifi password" -msgstr "[ ] The venue has internet connection and I know the wifi password" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." +msgstr "Note: You can only run two Tor relays per public IPv4 address." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] It has a projector available and works on my computer" -msgstr "[ ] It has a projector available and works on my computer" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." +msgstr "" +"If you want to run more than two relays you will need more IPv4 addresses." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Audience & Communication" -msgstr "## Audience & Communication" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Memory Requirements" +msgstr "# Memory Requirements" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I sent an e-mail with the address and time to all participants" -msgstr "[ ] I sent an e-mail with the address and time to all participants" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." +msgstr "" +"* A <40 Mbit/s non-exit relay should have at least 512 MB of RAM available." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I asked them to bring the necessary equipment to the training" -msgstr "[ ] I asked them to bring the necessary equipment to the training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." +msgstr "" +"* A non-exit relay faster than 40 Mbit/s should have at least 1 GB of RAM." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] I have confirmed participants for the training" -msgstr "[ ] I have confirmed participants for the training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." +msgstr "" +"* On an exit relay we recommend at least 1.5 GB of RAM per tor instance." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## During the Training" -msgstr "## During the Training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Disk Storage" +msgstr "# Disk Storage" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Before starting the training, make sure you:" -msgstr "Before starting the training, make sure you:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Tor does not need much disk storage." +msgstr "Tor does not need much disk storage." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" -msgstr "[ ] Make an agreement about taking or not taking photos" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" +" to the operating system itself)." +msgstr "" +"A typical Tor relay needs less than 200 MB for Tor related data (in addition" +" to the operating system itself)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Present the agenda" -msgstr "[ ] Present the agenda" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# CPU" +msgstr "# CPU" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" -msgstr "[ ] Introduce yourself and ask people to introduce themselves" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Any modern CPU should be fine." +msgstr "* Any modern CPU should be fine." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] \"All questions are welcome\"" -msgstr "[ ] \"All questions are welcome\"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " +"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " +"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." +msgstr "" +"* It is recommended to use CPUs with AESNI support (that will improve " +"performance and allow for up to about ~400-450 Mbps in each direction on a " +"single tor instance on modern CPUs)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## After the Training" -msgstr "## After the Training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " +"AES-NI." +msgstr "" +"If the file /proc/cpuinfo contains the word aes your CPU has support for " +"AES-NI." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Collect participants feedback" -msgstr "[ ] Collect participants feedback" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Uptime" +msgstr "# Uptime" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" -msgstr "[ ] Leave an e-mail for further contact and support" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" +" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." +msgstr "" +"Tor has no hard uptime requirement but if your relay is not running for more" +" than 2 hours a day its usefulness is limited." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Make an evaluation about the training" -msgstr "[ ] Make an evaluation about the training" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." +msgstr "Ideally the relay runs on a server which runs 24/7." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/checklist/ -#: (content/training/checklist/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[ ] Report privately to Community Team" -msgstr "[ ] Report privately to Community Team" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." +msgstr "Reboots and tor daemon restarts are fine." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Training Best Practices" -msgstr "Training Best Practices" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Tor Version" +msgstr "# Tor Version" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/relays-requirements/ +#: (content/relay-operations/relays-requirements/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Good preparation is essential to an effective and safe training, so we've " -"curated some resources to help you make the most of your training event." +"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" +" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" +" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " +"rejected from the network automatically." msgstr "" -"Good preparation is essential to an effective and safe training, so we've " -"curated some resources to help you make the most of your training event." +"For security reasons, Tor relays should not downgrade their tor version from" +" a supported to an unsupported version of tor. Some unsupported versions are" +" insecure. Relays that attempt to downgrade to an insecure version will be " +"rejected from the network automatically." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Best Practices for Trainers" -msgstr "Best Practices for Trainers" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Types of relays on the Tor network" +msgstr "Types of relays on the Tor network" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " -"conduct human rights work safely." +"Bridges, guards, middle relays, and exits all serve important functions in " +"the Tor network. Learn about the different relays you can run." msgstr "" -"Running security training is a fun and rewarding way to help your community " -"conduct human rights work safely." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Before the training" -msgstr "## Before the training" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "_Am I the right person to give this training?_" -msgstr "_Am I the right person to give this training?_" +"Bridges, guards, middle relays, and exits all serve important functions in " +"the Tor network. Learn about the different relays you can run." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " -"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" -"risk groups." +"All nodes are important, but they have different technical requirements and " +"legal implications." msgstr "" -"Security trainings can help people communicate and use the internet safely, " -"but there are additional considerations to be made before training some at-" -"risk groups." +"All nodes are important, but they have different technical requirements and " +"legal implications." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " -"Companion, [\"Am I the right person to give this " -"training?\"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)." +"Understanding the different kinds of nodes is the first step to learning " +"which one is right for you." msgstr "" -"That's why we recommend this resource from EFF's Security Education " -"Companion, [\"Am I the right person to give this " -"training?\"](https://sec.eff.org/articles/right-person-to-train)." +"Understanding the different kinds of nodes is the first step to learning " +"which one is right for you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Guard and middle relay" +msgstr "# Guard and middle relay" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "(also known as non-exit relays)" +msgstr "(also known as non-exit relays)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " -"community of people you wish to train." +"A guard relay is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " +"circuit." msgstr "" -"This resource can help you be sure that you're doing the best by the " -"community of people you wish to train." +"A guard relay is the first relay in the chain of 3 relays building a Tor " +"circuit." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" -msgstr "Other questions to ask yourself before deciding to do a training:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?" +"A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " +"between the two." msgstr "" -"- How will you assess the needs of your group? What needs can you meet?" +"A middle relay is neither a guard nor an exit, but acts as the second hop " +"between the two." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " -"you teach to?" +"To become a guard, a relay has to be stable and fast (at least 2MByte/s) " +"otherwise it will remain a middle relay." msgstr "" -"- How will you assess the skill level of your group? What skill levels can " -"you teach to?" +"To become a guard, a relay has to be stable and fast (at least 2MByte/s) " +"otherwise it will remain a middle relay." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!" -msgstr "" -"Once you've answered those questions, you're ready to plan your training!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Guard and middle relays usually do not receive abuse complaints." +msgstr "Guard and middle relays usually do not receive abuse complaints." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " -"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen." +"All relays will be listed in the public list of Tor relays, so may be " +"blocked by certain services that don't understand how Tor works or " +"deliberately want to censor Tor users." msgstr "" -"1. Find a location that is accessible, affordable, has an internet " -"connection and other materials like a white board, projector, and screen." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit." -msgstr "Make sure that the location is safe for your attendees to visit." +"All relays will be listed in the public list of Tor relays, so may be " +"blocked by certain services that don't understand how Tor works or " +"deliberately want to censor Tor users." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " -"consideration." +"If you are running a relay from home and have one static IP, you may want to" +" consider running a bridge instead so that your non-Tor traffic doesn't get " +"blocked as though it's coming from Tor." msgstr "" -"2. Promote your event in your community's spaces, taking safety into " -"consideration." +"If you are running a relay from home and have one static IP, you may want to" +" consider running a bridge instead so that your non-Tor traffic doesn't get " +"blocked as though it's coming from Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " -"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " -"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" -" people." +"If you have a dynamic IP address or multiple static IPs, this isn't as much " +"of an issue." msgstr "" -"Under many circumstances, social media is great for promotion, but for " -"higher risk groups, you may want to use a smaller word-of-mouth network or " -"require community members to share information individually to other trusted" -" people." +"If you have a dynamic IP address or multiple static IPs, this isn't as much " +"of an issue." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " -"you'll be teaching." +"A non-exit Tor relay requires minimal maintenance efforts and bandwidth " +"usage can be highly customized in the tor configuration (will be covered in " +"more detail later in this guide)." msgstr "" -"3. Create localized handouts for some of the more difficult concepts that " -"you'll be teaching." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" -msgstr "4. Make sure you have plenty of stickers to hand out to participants!" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." -msgstr "5. Create a link list of all the resources you'll be talking about." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." -msgstr "This includes downloads and PDFs of handouts." +"A non-exit Tor relay requires minimal maintenance efforts and bandwidth " +"usage can be highly customized in the tor configuration (will be covered in " +"more detail later in this guide)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training." +"The so called \"exit policy\" of the relay decides if it is a relay allowing" +" clients to exit or not." msgstr "" -"You'll share this link list on a whiteboard or project it at the training." +"The so called \"exit policy\" of the relay decides if it is a relay allowing" +" clients to exit or not." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training." -msgstr "6. Determine how you'll do hands-on assistance at your training." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "A non-exit relay does not allow exiting in its exit policy." +msgstr "A non-exit relay does not allow exiting in its exit policy." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" -msgstr "Will you be able to handle this alone? Or will you require partners?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Exit relay" +msgstr "# Exit relay" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " -"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " -"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " -"trainers." +"The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, the one that sends " +"traffic out to its destination." msgstr "" -"If you need more help, make sure the partners you're bringing in are aware " -"of the safety needs of the community, and communicate with your contacts in " -"the community to make sure they're okay with you bringing in additional " -"trainers." +"The exit relay is the final relay in a Tor circuit, the one that sends " +"traffic out to its destination." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " -"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " -"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" -" computer and on a USB stick." +"The services Tor clients are connecting to (website, chat service, email " +"provider, etc) will see the IP address of the exit relay instead of the real" +" IP address of the Tor user." msgstr "" -"7. Make sure your presentation is up-to-date (both information and " -"screenshots) and save your presentation in two file formats -- for example, " -"odp and pdf -- and on at least one additional device -- for example, on your" -" computer and on a USB stick." +"The services Tor clients are connecting to (website, chat service, email " +"provider, etc) will see the IP address of the exit relay instead of the real" +" IP address of the Tor user." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" -" Code of Conduct](/training/code-of-conduct/)." +"Exit relays have the greatest legal exposure and liability of all the " +"relays." msgstr "" -"8. Decide how you will facilitate a safer space. We recommend using the [Tor" -" Code of Conduct](/training/code-of-conduct/)." +"Exit relays have the greatest legal exposure and liability of all the " +"relays." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" -" own community agreements for the space." +"For example, if a user downloads copyrighted material while using your exit " +"relay, you, the operator may receive a [DMCA " +"notice](https://www.dmca.com/Solutions/view.aspx?ID=712f28a5-93f2-467b-" +"ba92-3d58c8345a32&?ref=sol08a2)." msgstr "" -"You can also start the training by asking participants to come up with their" -" own community agreements for the space." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## At the training" -msgstr "## At the training" +"For example, if a user downloads copyrighted material while using your exit " +"relay, you, the operator may receive a [DMCA " +"notice](https://www.dmca.com/Solutions/view.aspx?ID=712f28a5-93f2-467b-" +"ba92-3d58c8345a32&?ref=sol08a2)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " -"your participants can be prepared for the day." +"Any abuse complaints about the exit will go directly to you (via your " +"hoster, depending on the WHOIS records)." msgstr "" -"1. Create an agenda and share it on a projection or on a whiteboard so that " -"your participants can be prepared for the day." +"Any abuse complaints about the exit will go directly to you (via your " +"hoster, depending on the WHOIS records)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " -"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!" +"Generally, most complaints can be handled pretty easily through template " +"letters, which we'll discuss further in the legal considerations section." msgstr "" -"2. Communicate about how much time the training will take, and when breaks " -"will happen. Make sure you take breaks!" +"Generally, most complaints can be handled pretty easily through template " +"letters, which we'll discuss further in the legal considerations section." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," -" at the end, or both." +"Because of the legal exposure that comes with running an exit relay, you " +"should not run a Tor exit relay from your home." msgstr "" -"3. Communicate about when you'll take questions, either during the training," -" at the end, or both." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." -msgstr "4. Communicate about how you'll offer hands-on help (if at all)." +"Because of the legal exposure that comes with running an exit relay, you " +"should not run a Tor exit relay from your home." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " -"training." +"Ideal exit relay operators are affiliated with some institution, like a " +"university, a library, a hackerspace or a privacy related organization." msgstr "" -"5. Communicate about how participants can contact you securely after the " -"training." +"Ideal exit relay operators are affiliated with some institution, like a " +"university, a library, a hackerspace or a privacy related organization." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"6. Show the participants the resources at " -"[community.torproject.org](https://community.torproject.org) and " -"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)." +"An institution can not only provide greater bandwidth for the exit, but is " +"better positioned to handle abuse complaints or the rare law enforcement " +"inquiry." msgstr "" -"6. Show the participants the resources at " -"[community.torproject.org](https://community.torproject.org) and " -"[support.torproject.org](https://support.torproject.org)." +"An institution can not only provide greater bandwidth for the exit, but is " +"better positioned to handle abuse complaints or the rare law enforcement " +"inquiry." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"7. Show the participants other resources like " -"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)." +"If you are considering running an exit relay, please read the [section on " +"legal considerations](/relay/community-resources) for exit relay operators." msgstr "" -"7. Show the participants other resources like " -"[sec.eff.org](https://sec.eff.org)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## After the training" -msgstr "## After the training" +"If you are considering running an exit relay, please read the [section on " +"legal considerations](/relay/community-resources) for exit relay operators." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training." -msgstr "1. Think about how you will evaluate your success at the training." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Bridge" +msgstr "# Bridge" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/ -#: (content/training/best-practices/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " -"and ask them to share their feedback with you." +"The design of the Tor network means that the IP address of Tor relays is " +"public." msgstr "" -"You may want to create a follow up survey, or at least contact participants " -"and ask them to share their feedback with you." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Training FAQ" -msgstr "Tor Training FAQ" +"The design of the Tor network means that the IP address of Tor relays is " +"public." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"People new to Tor often ask similar questions, and we can help you prepare " -"for answering them." +"However, one of the ways Tor can be blocked by governments or ISPs is by " +"blocklisting the IP addresses of these public Tor nodes." msgstr "" -"People new to Tor often ask similar questions, and we can help you prepare " -"for answering them." +"However, one of the ways Tor can be blocked by governments or ISPs is by " +"blocklisting the IP addresses of these public Tor nodes." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" -" have some similar questions about Tor." +"Tor bridges are nodes in the network that are not listed in the public Tor " +"directory, which makes it harder for ISPs and governments to block them." msgstr "" -"After running a couple of Tor trainings, you will find that first time users" -" have some similar questions about Tor." +"Tor bridges are nodes in the network that are not listed in the public Tor " +"directory, which makes it harder for ISPs and governments to block them." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These are the most frequent questions we hear during our training sessions. " -"Be prepared for them before running your training." +"Bridges are useful for Tor users under oppressive regimes or for people who " +"want an extra layer of security because they're worried somebody will " +"recognize that they are contacting a public Tor relay IP address." msgstr "" -"These are the most frequent questions we hear during our training sessions. " -"Be prepared for them before running your training." +"Bridges are useful for Tor users under oppressive regimes or for people who " +"want an extra layer of security because they're worried somebody will " +"recognize that they are contacting a public Tor relay IP address." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For an extensive resource, check [Support " -"portal](https://support.torproject.org)." +"Several countries, including China and Iran, have found ways to detect and " +"block connections to Tor bridges." msgstr "" -"For an extensive resource, check [Support " -"portal](https://support.torproject.org)." +"Several countries, including China and Iran, have found ways to detect and " +"block connections to Tor bridges." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" -"called-tor/)" +"[Pluggable transports](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/circumvention/), a " +"special kind of bridge, address this by adding an additional layer of " +"obfuscation." msgstr "" -"* [Why is it called Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/why-is-it-" -"called-tor/)" +"[Pluggable transports](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/circumvention/), a " +"special kind of bridge, address this by adding an additional layer of " +"obfuscation." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " -"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)" +"Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk and low bandwidth Tor nodes to " +"operate, but they have a big impact on users." msgstr "" -"* [Does using Tor Browser protect other applications on my " -"computer?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-13/)" +"Bridges are relatively easy, low-risk and low bandwidth Tor nodes to " +"operate, but they have a big impact on users." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " -"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)" +"A bridge isn't likely to receive any abuse complaints, and since bridges are" +" not listed in the public consensus, they are unlikely to be blocked by " +"popular services." msgstr "" -"* [Is using Tor with a VPN more " -"secure?](https://support.torproject.org/faq/faq-5/)" +"A bridge isn't likely to receive any abuse complaints, and since bridges are" +" not listed in the public consensus, they are unlikely to be blocked by " +"popular services." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/types-of-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/types-of-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)" +"Bridges are a great option if you can only run a Tor node from your home " +"network, have only one static IP, and don't have a huge amount of bandwidth " +"to donate -- we recommend giving your bridge at least 1 Mbit/sec." msgstr "" -"* [Can I browse HTTPS sites with " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/https/https-2/)" +"Bridges are a great option if you can only run a Tor node from your home " +"network, have only one static IP, and don't have a huge amount of bandwidth " +"to donate -- we recommend giving your bridge at least 1 Mbit/sec." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " -"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)" -msgstr "" -"* [Is it possible to find out the path that a client is taking on the Tor " -"Network?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-1/)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Community and legal resources" +msgstr "Community and legal resources" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)" +"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " +"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated " +"to relay operation." msgstr "" -"* [Why don't you prevent bad people from doing bad things when using " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-2/)" +"How to get involved with the Tor relay operator community, advice on " +"responding to abuse complaints, and how to start an organization dedicated " +"to relay operation." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " -"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)" -msgstr "" -"* [When I use Tor Browser, will anyone be able to tell which websites I " -"visit?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-3/)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Legal resources" +msgstr "# Legal resources" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " -"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)" +"Exit relay operators should understand the potential risks associated with " +"running an exit relay." msgstr "" -"* [Why did my search engine switch to DuckDuckGo? Or what is " -"DuckDuckGo?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-41/)" +"Exit relay operators should understand the potential risks associated with " +"running an exit relay." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [What is a " -"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)" +"For the majority of operators in most countries, bridges and guard/middle " +"relays are very low risk." msgstr "" -"* [What is a " -"bridge?](https://support.torproject.org/censorship/censorship-7/)" +"For the majority of operators in most countries, bridges and guard/middle " +"relays are very low risk." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " -"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)" +"Exits are the ones that present some legal concerns, but operators under " +"most circumstances will be able to handle legal matters by having an abuse " +"response letter, running the exit from a location that isn't their home, and" +" reading through some of the legal resources that Tor-supportive lawyers " +"have put together." msgstr "" -"* [Tor Browser won't connect, but it doesn’t seem to be an issue with " -"censorship.](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-20/)" +"Exits are the ones that present some legal concerns, but operators under " +"most circumstances will be able to handle legal matters by having an abuse " +"response letter, running the exit from a location that isn't their home, and" +" reading through some of the legal resources that Tor-supportive lawyers " +"have put together." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " -"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)" +"The [EFF Tor Legal FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq) " +"answers many common questions about relay operation and the law. We also " +"like [Noisebridge's " +"wiki](https://www.noisebridge.net/wiki/Noisebridge_Tor/FBI) for additional " +"legal resources." msgstr "" -"* [What is the difference between using Tor Browser and 'incognito mode' or " -"private tabs? ](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-and-incognito-mode/)" +"The [EFF Tor Legal FAQ](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq) " +"answers many common questions about relay operation and the law. We also " +"like [Noisebridge's " +"wiki](https://www.noisebridge.net/wiki/Noisebridge_Tor/FBI) for additional " +"legal resources." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " -"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)" +"In general it's a good idea to consult with a lawyer before deciding to " +"operate an exit relay, especially if you live in a place where exit relay " +"operators have been harassed, or if you're the only exit relay operator in " +"your region." msgstr "" -"* [Does running Tor Browser make me a " -"relay?](https://support.torproject.org/tbb/tbb-33/)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)" -msgstr "* [Who funds Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/misc/misc-3/)" +"In general it's a good idea to consult with a lawyer before deciding to " +"operate an exit relay, especially if you live in a place where exit relay " +"operators have been harassed, or if you're the only exit relay operator in " +"your region." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/faq/ -#: (content/training/faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Is there a backdoor in " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)" +"Get in touch with your local digital rights organization to see if they have" +" recommendations about legal assistance, and if you're not sure what " +"organizations are working in your region, [write to " +"EFF](https://www.eff.org/about/contact) and see if they can help connect " +"you." msgstr "" -"* [Is there a backdoor in " -"Tor?](https://support.torproject.org/about/backdoor/)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Training Resources" -msgstr "Training Resources" +"Get in touch with your local digital rights organization to see if they have" +" recommendations about legal assistance, and if you're not sure what " +"organizations are working in your region, [write to " +"EFF](https://www.eff.org/about/contact) and see if they can help connect " +"you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Check out our resources" -msgstr "Check out our resources" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Also see the [Tor Exit Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines)." +msgstr "Also see the [Tor Exit Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##Resources" -msgstr "##Resources" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Responding to abuse complaints" +msgstr "# Responding to abuse complaints" -#: https//community.torproject.org/training/resources/ -#: (content/training/resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Do you teach your community about using Tor? These training resources are " -"for you." +"Operators can put together their own abuse complaint template responses from" +" one of many templates that Tor has created: [Tor Abuse Templates](tor-" +"abuse-templates)." msgstr "" -"Do you teach your community about using Tor? These training resources are " -"for you." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "How do onion services work?" -msgstr "How do onion services work?" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how onion services work." -msgstr "Learn how onion services work." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor." -msgstr "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor." +"Operators can put together their own abuse complaint template responses from" +" one of many templates that Tor has created: [Tor Abuse Templates](tor-" +"abuse-templates)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" -" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser." +"It is important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " +"within 24 hours). If the hoster gets annoyed by the amount of abuse you can" +" reduce the amount of ports allowed in your exit policy." msgstr "" -"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" -" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Why onion services?" -msgstr "## Why onion services?" +"It is important to respond to abuse complaints in a timely manner (usually " +"within 24 hours). If the hoster gets annoyed by the amount of abuse you can" +" reduce the amount of ports allowed in your exit policy." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users." +"Please document your experience with new hosters on the following page: " +"[GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps)" msgstr "" -"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Location hiding" -msgstr "### Location hiding" +"Please document your experience with new hosters on the following page: " +"[GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "An onion service's IP address is protected." -msgstr "An onion service's IP address is protected." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Other docs we like:" +msgstr "Other docs we like:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " -"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " -"in the protocol." +"* a letter Boing Boing used to respond to a US federal subpoena about their " +"exit relay: [What happened when we got subpoenaed over our Tor exit " +"node](https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/what-happened-when-the-fbi-sub.html)" msgstr "" -"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " -"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " -"in the protocol." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### End-to-end authentication" -msgstr "### End-to-end authentication" +"* a letter Boing Boing used to respond to a US federal subpoena about their " +"exit relay: [What happened when we got subpoenaed over our Tor exit " +"node](https://boingboing.net/2015/08/04/what-happened-when-the-fbi-sub.html)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " -"seeing can only come from that particular onion." +"* abuse response templates from Coldhak, an organization in Canada that runs" +" multiple relays: [DMCA Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" +"templates/blob/master/dmca.template), [Generic Abuse " +"Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" +"templates/blob/master/generic.template)." msgstr "" -"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " -"seeing can only come from that particular onion." +"* abuse response templates from Coldhak, an organization in Canada that runs" +" multiple relays: [DMCA Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" +"templates/blob/master/dmca.template), [Generic Abuse " +"Template](https://github.com/coldhakca/abuse-" +"templates/blob/master/generic.template)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." -msgstr "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Running a relay with other people" +msgstr "# Running a relay with other people" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " -"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)." +"Running relays is more fun with other people! You can work with your " +"university department, your employer or institution, or an organization like" +" [Torservers.net](https://torservers.net) to run a relay." msgstr "" -"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " -"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### End-to-end encryption" -msgstr "### End-to-end encryption" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." -msgstr "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." -msgstr "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### NAT punching" -msgstr "### NAT punching" +"Running relays is more fun with other people! You can work with your " +"university department, your employer or institution, or an organization like" +" [Torservers.net](https://torservers.net) to run a relay." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" -msgstr "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Torservers.net" +msgstr "## Torservers.net" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " -"or pretty much anywhere." +"Torservers is an independent, global network of organizations that help the " +"Tor network by running high bandwidth Tor relays." msgstr "" -"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " -"or pretty much anywhere." +"Torservers is an independent, global network of organizations that help the " +"Tor network by running high bandwidth Tor relays." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " -"only establish outgoing connections." +"Becoming a Torservers partner is a good way to become more involved in the " +"Tor relay community, and can help you connect with dedicated relay operators" +" around the world for solidarity and support." msgstr "" -"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " -"only establish outgoing connections." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" -msgstr "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" +"Becoming a Torservers partner is a good way to become more involved in the " +"Tor relay community, and can help you connect with dedicated relay operators" +" around the world for solidarity and support." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " -"these properties?**" +"To start a Torservers partner, the most important thing is to have a group " +"of people (3-5 suggested to start) interested in helping with the various " +"activities required for running relays." msgstr "" -"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " -"these properties?**" +"To start a Torservers partner, the most important thing is to have a group " +"of people (3-5 suggested to start) interested in helping with the various " +"activities required for running relays." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " -"connect to something that does not have an IP address?" +"There should be mutual trust between the people in the group, and members " +"should commit to running relays for the long term." msgstr "" -"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " -"connect to something that does not have an IP address?" +"There should be mutual trust between the people in the group, and members " +"should commit to running relays for the long term." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " -"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`" +"If you do not know anyone in your social network interested in running " +"relays, one place to meet people is [your local " +"hackerspace](https://wiki.hackerspaces.org/Hackerspaces)." msgstr "" -"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " -"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`" +"If you do not know anyone in your social network interested in running " +"relays, one place to meet people is [your local " +"hackerspace](https://wiki.hackerspaces.org/Hackerspaces)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " -"onion service." +"Once you have a trusted group of people, depending on your region, it is " +"often advised to create some type of non-profit corporation." msgstr "" -"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " -"onion service." +"Once you have a trusted group of people, depending on your region, it is " +"often advised to create some type of non-profit corporation." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above." +"This is useful for having a bank account, shared ownership, grant " +"applications, etc." msgstr "" -"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above." +"This is useful for having a bank account, shared ownership, grant " +"applications, etc." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client (Alice) " -"can introduce itself to the service (Bob), and then set up a rendezvous " -"point with the service over the Tor network." +"In many countries operating as a corporation instead of as an individual can" +" also get you certain legal protections." msgstr "" -"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client (Alice) " -"can introduce itself to the service (Bob), and then set up a rendezvous " -"point with the service over the Tor network." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:" -msgstr "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points" -msgstr "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points" +"In many countries operating as a corporation instead of as an individual can" +" also get you certain legal protections." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 1](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-1.png)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The next steps are figuring out hardware, transit, and server hosting." msgstr "" -"![Onion Services: Step 1](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-1.png)" +"The next steps are figuring out hardware, transit, and server hosting." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As the first step in the protocol, Bob (the onion service) contacts a bunch " -"of Tor relays and asks them to act as his _introduction points_, by " -"establishing long-term circuits to them." +"Depending on your location and connections within the technical community of" +" the area, the last one may be the hardest step." msgstr "" -"As the first step in the protocol, Bob (the onion service) contacts a bunch " -"of Tor relays and asks them to act as his _introduction points_, by " -"establishing long-term circuits to them." +"Depending on your location and connections within the technical community of" +" the area, the last one may be the hardest step." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so Bob does not reveal his locations" -" to his introduction points." +"Small local ISPs often have extra bandwidth, and may be interested in " +"supporting your group with some bandwidth or rackspace." msgstr "" -"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so Bob does not reveal his locations" -" to his introduction points." +"Small local ISPs often have extra bandwidth, and may be interested in " +"supporting your group with some bandwidth or rackspace." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As part of this step, Bob gives its introduction point a special " -"\"authentication key\", so that if any clients come for introductions later " -"the introduction point can use that key to match them to Bob." +"It is extremely important to maintain good relationships with these ISPs." msgstr "" -"As part of this step, Bob gives its introduction point a special " -"\"authentication key\", so that if any clients come for introductions later " -"the introduction point can use that key to match them to Bob." +"It is extremely important to maintain good relationships with these ISPs." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors" -msgstr "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## At your university" +msgstr "## At your university" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 2](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-2.png)" +"Many computer science departments, university libraries, and individual " +"students and faculty run relays from university networks." msgstr "" -"![Onion Services: Step 2](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-2.png)" +"Many computer science departments, university libraries, and individual " +"students and faculty run relays from university networks." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now that the introduction points are setup, we need to create a way for " -"clients to be able to find them." +"These universities include the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT " +"CSAIL), Boston University, the University of Waterloo, the University of " +"Washington, Northeastern University, Karlstad University, Universitaet " +"Stuttgart, and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg." msgstr "" -"Now that the introduction points are setup, we need to create a way for " -"clients to be able to find them." +"These universities include the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT " +"CSAIL), Boston University, the University of Waterloo, the University of " +"Washington, Northeastern University, Karlstad University, Universitaet " +"Stuttgart, and Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For this reason, Bob assembles an _onion service descriptor_, containing a " -"list of his introduction points (and their \"authentication keys\"), and " -"signs this descriptor with his _identity private key_." +"To learn more about how to get support for a relay on your university's " +"network, check out EFF's resources: [Tor on " +"campus](https://www.eff.org/torchallenge/tor-on-campus.html)." msgstr "" -"For this reason, Bob assembles an _onion service descriptor_, containing a " -"list of his introduction points (and their \"authentication keys\"), and " -"signs this descriptor with his _identity private key_." +"To learn more about how to get support for a relay on your university's " +"network, check out EFF's resources: [Tor on " +"campus](https://www.eff.org/torchallenge/tor-on-campus.html)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## At your company or organization" +msgstr "## At your company or organization" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" -" that is encoded in the onion service address**." +"If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another ideal " +"place to run a relay." msgstr "" -"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" -" that is encoded in the onion service address**." +"If you work at a Tor-friendly company or organization, that's another ideal " +"place to run a relay." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now, Bob uploads that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash table_ which " -"is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it." +"Some companies running relays include [Brass Horn " +"Communications](https://brasshorncommunications.uk/), [Quintex Alliance " +"Consulting](https://www.quintex.com/), [Private Internet " +"Access](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/), [Boing " +"Boing](https://boingboing.net/) and OmuraVPN." msgstr "" -"Now, Bob uploads that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash table_ which " -"is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it." +"Some companies running relays include [Brass Horn " +"Communications](https://brasshorncommunications.uk/), [Quintex Alliance " +"Consulting](https://www.quintex.com/), [Private Internet " +"Access](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/), [Boing " +"Boing](https://boingboing.net/) and OmuraVPN." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Bob uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload, so that he does not " -"reveal his location." +"Some organizations running Tor relays include Digital Courage, [Access " +"Now](https://www.accessnow.org/), [Derechos " +"Digitales](https://tor.derechosdigitales.org), [Enjambre " +"Digital](https://tor.enjambre.net/) and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire." msgstr "" -"Bob uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload, so that he does not " -"reveal his location." +"Some organizations running Tor relays include Digital Courage, [Access " +"Now](https://www.accessnow.org/), [Derechos " +"Digitales](https://tor.derechosdigitales.org), [Enjambre " +"Digital](https://tor.enjambre.net/) and Lebanon Libraries in New Hampshire." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service" -msgstr "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Bad relays" +msgstr "# Bad relays" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"All the previous steps were just setup for the onion service so that it's " -"reachable by clients." +"A bad relay is one that either do not work properly or tamper with our " +"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " +"misconfiguration." msgstr "" -"All the previous steps were just setup for the onion service so that it's " -"reachable by clients." +"A bad relay is one that either do not work properly or tamper with our " +"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " +"misconfiguration." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " -"the service:" +"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" +" all your help and vigilance! Learn how you can report [bad relays](bad-" +"relays)." msgstr "" -"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " -"the service:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +"Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many thanks for" +" all your help and vigilance! Learn how you can report [bad relays](bad-" +"relays)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Other resources" +msgstr "# Other resources" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Congratulations, you're officially a Tor relay operator! What now?" +msgstr "Congratulations, you're officially a Tor relay operator! What now?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 3](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-3.png)" +"* You can check out traffic and other statistics for your relay at our " +"[Relay Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html) (your relay will " +"appear on \"Relay Search\" about 3 hours after you started it)." msgstr "" -"![Onion Services: Step 3](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-3.png)" +"* You can check out traffic and other statistics for your relay at our " +"[Relay Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html) (your relay will " +"appear on \"Relay Search\" about 3 hours after you started it)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In this case, Alice (the client) has the onion address of Bob and she wants " -"to visit it, so she connects to it with her Tor Browser." +"* There is also more info about running a relay at the [Tor " +"FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/operators/)." msgstr "" -"In this case, Alice (the client) has the onion address of Bob and she wants " -"to visit it, so she connects to it with her Tor Browser." +"* There is also more info about running a relay at the [Tor " +"FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/operators/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that Alice goes to the " -"_distributed hash table_ from the step above, and ask for the signed " -"descriptor of Bob." +"* And, most importantly, make sure to email tshirt@torproject.org and [claim" +" your swag](swag). It's our way of saying thanks for defending privacy and " +"free speech online." msgstr "" -"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that Alice goes to the " -"_distributed hash table_ from the step above, and ask for the signed " -"descriptor of Bob." +"* And, most importantly, make sure to email tshirt@torproject.org and [claim" +" your swag](swag). It's our way of saying thanks for defending privacy and " +"free speech online." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Organize a Tor meetup" +msgstr "Organize a Tor meetup" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how to organize a Tor meetup with your friends." +msgstr "Learn how to organize a Tor meetup with your friends." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When Alice receives the signed descriptor, she verifies the signature of the" -" descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address." +"Organized by the community, meetups are a great way to find and strengthen " +"the privacy supporters community in your local area." msgstr "" -"When Alice receives the signed descriptor, she verifies the signature of the" -" descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address." +"Organized by the community, meetups are a great way to find and strengthen " +"the privacy supporters community in your local area." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 1" +msgstr "### Step 1" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " -"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by Bob and no one " -"else." +"Connect with a local space that will allow you to meet for an hour or two." msgstr "" -"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " -"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by Bob and no one " -"else." +"Connect with a local space that will allow you to meet for an hour or two." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"And inside the descriptor there are the introduction points which allow " -"Alice to introduce herself to Bob." +"A public library, a social center, a hackerspace or a room in a university " +"are some spaces that you can usually host your event." msgstr "" -"And inside the descriptor there are the introduction points which allow " -"Alice to introduce herself to Bob." +"A public library, a social center, a hackerspace or a room in a university " +"are some spaces that you can usually host your event." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 4: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" -msgstr "### Act 4: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 2" +msgstr "### Step 2" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now before the introduction takes place, Alice picks a Tor relay and " -"establishes a circuit to it." +"Choose a date and time that is convenient for your group and the local " +"space." msgstr "" -"Now before the introduction takes place, Alice picks a Tor relay and " -"establishes a circuit to it." +"Choose a date and time that is convenient for your group and the local " +"space." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Alice asks the relay to become her _rendezvous point_ and gives it an \"one-" -"time secret\" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure." +"On weekends or during week days, after working hours (7 pm) might be better." msgstr "" -"Alice asks the relay to become her _rendezvous point_ and gives it an \"one-" -"time secret\" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 5: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" -msgstr "### Act 5: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" +"On weekends or during week days, after working hours (7 pm) might be better." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 4](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-4.png)" +"After confirming a local and date, create a poster and an online invitation " +"to spread the event." msgstr "" -"![Onion Services: Step 4](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-4.png)" +"After confirming a local and date, create a poster and an online invitation " +"to spread the event." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 3" +msgstr "### Step 3" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now, Alice goes ahead and connects to one of Bob's introduction points and " -"introduces herself to Bob." +"Find a meetup facilitator and draft an agenda, for example, question & " +"answer about Tor, how to setup relays." msgstr "" -"Now, Alice goes ahead and connects to one of Bob's introduction points and " -"introduces herself to Bob." +"Find a meetup facilitator and draft an agenda, for example, question & " +"answer about Tor, how to setup relays." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Through this introduction Bob learns Alice's choice of rendezvous point and " -"the \"one-time secret\"." +"Read and follow our [best " +"practices](https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/)." msgstr "" -"Through this introduction Bob learns Alice's choice of rendezvous point and " -"the \"one-time secret\"." +"Read and follow our [best " +"practices](https://community.torproject.org/training/best-practices/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Act 6: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" -msgstr "### Act 6: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 4" +msgstr "### Step 4" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 5](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-5.png)" +"Before the meetup, organize the space. Buy some chips and snacks, hang some " +"[posters](https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/) nearby the local, " +"so people can find easily." msgstr "" -"![Onion Services: Step 5](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-5.png)" +"Before the meetup, organize the space. Buy some chips and snacks, hang some " +"[posters](https://community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/) nearby the local, " +"so people can find easily." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In this last act, the onion service is now aware of Alice's rendezvous " -"point." +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If you have some printed materials and/or Tor swag, put it on a table." msgstr "" -"In this last act, the onion service is now aware of Alice's rendezvous " -"point." +"If you have some printed materials and/or Tor swag, put it on a table." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 5" +msgstr "### Step 5" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Load your presentation and wait a few minutes to people arrive." +msgstr "Load your presentation and wait a few minutes to people arrive." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " -"circuit) and sends the \"one-time secret\" to it." +"During the activity take notes about questions, how many knew about Tor " +"before, how many are relay operators, etc" msgstr "" -"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " -"circuit) and sends the \"one-time secret\" to it." +"During the activity take notes about questions, how many knew about Tor " +"before, how many are relay operators, etc" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Step 6" +msgstr "### Step 6" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/meetup/ +#: (content/outreach/meetup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Upon the rendezvous point receiving the \"one-time secret\" from Bob, it " -"informs Alice that the connection has been **successfuly completed**, and " -"now Alice and Bob can use this circuit to communicate with each other." +"After the meetup, clean up the space, remove the posters and upload your " +"notes to [Tor Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-community-team) mailing list." msgstr "" -"Upon the rendezvous point receiving the \"one-time secret\" from Bob, it " -"informs Alice that the connection has been **successfuly completed**, and " -"now Alice and Bob can use this circuit to communicate with each other." +"After the meetup, clean up the space, remove the posters and upload your " +"notes to [Tor Community Team](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-community-team) mailing list." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ +#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Talk about Tor" +msgstr "Talk about Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ +#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " -"client to service and vice versa." +"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " +"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more." msgstr "" -"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " -"client to service and vice versa." +"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " +"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ -#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Street team kit" +msgstr "Street team kit" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " -"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client with the third " -"being the rendezvous point and the other 3 were picked by the onion service." +"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " +"people excited about using Tor." msgstr "" -"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " -"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client with the third " -"being the rendezvous point and the other 3 were picked by the onion service." +"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " +"people excited about using Tor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ +#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Street Team Kit" +msgstr "## Street Team Kit" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "How do onion services work?" +msgstr "How do onion services work?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how onion services work." +msgstr "Learn how onion services work." #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection:" -msgstr "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor." +msgstr "Onion services are services that can only be accessed over Tor." #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"![Onion Services: Step 6](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-6.png)" +"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" +" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser." msgstr "" -"![Onion Services: Step 6](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" -"services-6.png)" +"Running an onion service gives your users all the security of HTTPS with the" +" added privacy benefits of Tor Browser." #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Further resources" -msgstr "## Further resources" +msgid "## Why onion services?" +msgstr "## Why onion services?" #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol. Here" -" are some more resources if you want to learn more:" +"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users." msgstr "" -"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol. Here" -" are some more resources if you want to learn more:" +"Onion services offer various privacy and security benefits to their users." #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- The original Tor design paper describing the original design:" -msgstr "- The original Tor design paper describing the original design:" +msgid "### Location hiding" +msgstr "### Location hiding" #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-paper/tor-design.pdf" -msgstr "https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-paper/tor-design.pdf" +msgid "An onion service's IP address is protected." +msgstr "An onion service's IP address is protected." #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- The Tor v3 onion services protocol specification." -msgstr "- The Tor v3 onion services protocol specification." +msgid "" +"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " +"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " +"in the protocol." +msgstr "" +"Onion services are an overlay network on top of TCP/IP, so in some sense IP " +"addresses are not even meaningful to onion services: they are not even used " +"in the protocol." #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt" -msgstr "https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt" +msgid "### End-to-end authentication" +msgstr "### End-to-end authentication" #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Presentations about onion services" -msgstr "- Presentations about onion services" +msgid "" +"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " +"seeing can only come from that particular onion." +msgstr "" +"When a user visits a particular onion, they know that the content they are " +"seeing can only come from that particular onion." #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc" -msgstr "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc" +msgid "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." +msgstr "No impersonation is possible, which is generally not the case." #: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ #: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y" -msgstr "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y" +msgid "" +"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " +"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)." +msgstr "" +"Usually, reaching a website does not mean that a man-in-the-middle did not " +"reroute to some other location (e.g. DNS attacks)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Set up Your Onion Service" -msgstr "Set up Your Onion Service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### End-to-end encryption" +msgstr "### End-to-end encryption" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." -msgstr "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." +msgstr "Onion service traffic is encrypted from the client to the onion host." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.cta) -msgid "Get Started" -msgstr "Get Started" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." +msgstr "This is like getting strong SSL/HTTPS for free." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website." -msgstr "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### NAT punching" +msgstr "### NAT punching" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" -msgstr "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" +msgstr "Is your network filtered and you can't open ports on your firewall?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " -"machine. Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work. You " -"should also know where Tor's configuration files are." +"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " +"or pretty much anywhere." msgstr "" -"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " -"machine. Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work. You " -"should also know where Tor's configuration files are." +"This could happen if you are in a university campus, an office, an airport, " +"or pretty much anywhere." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To setup Tor, Windows users can follow the [Windows " -"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-windows.html.en), OS X " -"users should follow the [OS X howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs" -"/tor-doc-osx.html.en), and Linux/BSD/Unix users should follow the [Unix " -"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-unix.html.en)." +"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " +"only establish outgoing connections." msgstr "" -"To setup Tor, Windows users can follow the [Windows " -"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-windows.html.en), OS X " -"users should follow the [OS X howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs" -"/tor-doc-osx.html.en), and Linux/BSD/Unix users should follow the [Unix " -"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-unix.html.en)." +"Onion services don't need open ports because they punch through NAT. They " +"only establish outgoing connections." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 1: Get a web server working" -msgstr "## Step 1: Get a web server working" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" +msgstr "## The Onion Service Protocol: Overview" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As a first step you should setup a web server locally, like nginx or " -"lighttpd. Setting up a web server can be complex." +"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " +"these properties?**" msgstr "" -"As a first step you should setup a web server locally, like nginx or " -"lighttpd. Setting up a web server can be complex." +"Now the question becomes **what kind of protocol is needed to achieve all " +"these properties?**" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We're not going to cover how to set up a web server here. If you get stuck " -"or want to do more, find a friend who can help you." +"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " +"connect to something that does not have an IP address?" msgstr "" -"We're not going to cover how to set up a web server here. If you get stuck " -"or want to do more, find a friend who can help you." +"Usually, people connect to an IP address and are done, but how can you " +"connect to something that does not have an IP address?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service." +"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " +"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`" msgstr "" -"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service." +"In particular, an onion service's address looks like this: " +"`vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any " -"information about you, your computer, or your location." +"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " +"onion service." msgstr "" -"You need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any " -"information about you, your computer, or your location." +"This looks weird and random because it's the _identity public key_ of the " +"onion service." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is not an easy task and in the end of this document we will offer more " -"resources on how to make this possible." +"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above." msgstr "" -"This is not an easy task and in the end of this document we will offer more " -"resources on how to make this possible." +"That's one of the reasons we can achieve the security properties above." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" -" to http://localhost:8080/, where 8080 is the webserver port you chose " -"during setup (you can choose any port, 8080 is just an example)." +"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client (Alice) " +"can introduce itself to the service (Bob), and then set up a rendezvous " +"point with the service over the Tor network." msgstr "" -"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" -" to http://localhost:8080/, where 8080 is the webserver port you chose " -"during setup (you can choose any port, 8080 is just an example)." +"The onion service protocol uses the Tor network so that the client (Alice) " +"can introduce itself to the service (Bob), and then set up a rendezvous " +"point with the service over the Tor network." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " -"up when you access the site." -msgstr "" -"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " -"up when you access the site." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:" +msgstr "Here is a detailed breakdown of how this happens:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service" -msgstr "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points" +msgstr "### Act 1: Where the onion service sets up its introduction points" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " -"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service." +"![Onion Services: Step 1](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-1.png)" msgstr "" -"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " -"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service." +"![Onion Services: Step 1](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-1.png)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " -"can be at a different location or look different." +"As the first step in the protocol, Bob (the onion service) contacts a bunch " +"of Tor relays and asks them to act as his _introduction points_, by " +"establishing long-term circuits to them." msgstr "" -"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " -"can be at a different location or look different." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You will need to put the following two lines in your torrc:" -msgstr "You will need to put the following two lines in your torrc:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hidden_service/" -msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hidden_service/" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:8080" -msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:8080" +"As the first step in the protocol, Bob (the onion service) contacts a bunch " +"of Tor relays and asks them to act as his _introduction points_, by " +"establishing long-term circuits to them." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " -"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service." +"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so Bob does not reveal his locations" +" to his introduction points." msgstr "" -"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " -"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service." +"These circuits are anonymized circuits, so Bob does not reveal his locations" +" to his introduction points." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" -" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " -"running Tor." +"As part of this step, Bob gives its introduction point a special " +"\"authentication key\", so that if any clients come for introductions later " +"the introduction point can use that key to match them to Bob." msgstr "" -"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" -" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " -"running Tor." +"As part of this step, Bob gives its introduction point a special " +"\"authentication key\", so that if any clients come for introductions later " +"the introduction point can use that key to match them to Bob." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " -"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " -"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " -"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:8080` (which is where the web server from" -" step 1 is listening)." -msgstr "" -"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " -"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " -"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " -"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:8080` (which is where the web server from" -" step 1 is listening)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked" -msgstr "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor." -msgstr "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors" +msgstr "### Act 2: Where the onion service publishes its descriptors" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " -"your logfiles for hints." +"![Onion Services: Step 2](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-2.png)" msgstr "" -"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " -"your logfiles for hints." +"![Onion Services: Step 2](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-2.png)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " -"what went wrong." +"Now that the introduction points are setup, we need to create a way for " +"clients to be able to find them." msgstr "" -"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " -"what went wrong." +"Now that the introduction points are setup, we need to create a way for " +"clients to be able to find them." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " -"you specified (if necessary). Make sure this is the case." +"For this reason, Bob assembles an _onion service descriptor_, containing a " +"list of his introduction points (and their \"authentication keys\"), and " +"signs this descriptor with his _identity private key_." msgstr "" -"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " -"you specified (if necessary). Make sure this is the case." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works" -msgstr "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works" +"For this reason, Bob assembles an _onion service descriptor_, containing a " +"list of his introduction points (and their \"authentication keys\"), and " +"signs this descriptor with his _identity private key_." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " -"directory, and find a file named `hostname`." +"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" +" that is encoded in the onion service address**." msgstr "" -"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " -"directory, and find a file named `hostname`." +"The _identity private key_ used here is the private part of the **public key" +" that is encoded in the onion service address**." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The `hostname` file in your hidden service configuration directory contains " -"the hostname for your new onion v3 hidden service." +"Now, Bob uploads that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash table_ which " +"is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it." msgstr "" -"The `hostname` file in your hidden service configuration directory contains " -"the hostname for your new onion v3 hidden service." +"Now, Bob uploads that signed descriptor to a _distributed hash table_ which " +"is part of the Tor network, so that clients can also get it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The other files are your hidden service keys, so it is imperative that these" -" are kept private." +"Bob uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload, so that he does not " +"reveal his location." msgstr "" -"The other files are your hidden service keys, so it is imperative that these" -" are kept private." +"Bob uses an anonymized Tor circuit to do this upload, so that he does not " +"reveal his location." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " -"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit." -msgstr "" -"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " -"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service" +msgstr "### Act 3: Where a client wants to visit the onion service" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " -"get the html page you setup back in step 1." +"All the previous steps were just setup for the onion service so that it's " +"reachable by clients." msgstr "" -"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " -"get the html page you setup back in step 1." +"All the previous steps were just setup for the onion service so that it's " +"reachable by clients." -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " -"it until it works." +"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " +"the service:" msgstr "" -"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " -"it until it works." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Step 5: More advanced tips" -msgstr "## Step 5: More advanced tips" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The above guide is just a baseline to setup an onion service." -msgstr "The above guide is just a baseline to setup an onion service." +"Now let's fast-forward to the point where an actual client wants to visit " +"the service:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In this section we will offer more resources to better configure and protect" -" your onion service:" +"![Onion Services: Step 3](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-3.png)" msgstr "" -"In this section we will offer more resources to better configure and protect" -" your onion service:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Best practices for onion services" -msgstr "- Best practices for onion services" +"![Onion Services: Step 3](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-3.png)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"https://riseup.net/el/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-" -"practices" +"In this case, Alice (the client) has the onion address of Bob and she wants " +"to visit it, so she connects to it with her Tor Browser." msgstr "" -"https://riseup.net/el/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-" -"practices" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- More advanced tips for onion services" -msgstr "- More advanced tips for onion services" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-service.html.en#three" -msgstr "https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-service.html.en#three" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Advanced onion service security" -msgstr "- Advanced onion service security" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ -#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-onion-services" -msgstr "https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-onion-services" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Current Status of Translations" -msgstr "Current Status of Translations" +"In this case, Alice (the client) has the onion address of Bob and she wants " +"to visit it, so she connects to it with her Tor Browser." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Not sure where to start? Here you can find an overview of the current " -"localization status for all of the different Tor Project projects." +"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that Alice goes to the " +"_distributed hash table_ from the step above, and ask for the signed " +"descriptor of Bob." msgstr "" -"Not sure where to start? Here you can find an overview of the current " -"localization status for all of the different Tor Project projects." +"Now the next thing that needs to happen is that Alice goes to the " +"_distributed hash table_ from the step above, and ask for the signed " +"descriptor of Bob." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We have some languages in very good shape, with a number of active and " -"committed contributors (as French, Spanish, Russian, Portuguese). Even when " -"the translations are finished, you are still welcome to help us with these " -"languages." +"When Alice receives the signed descriptor, she verifies the signature of the" +" descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address." msgstr "" -"We have some languages in very good shape, with a number of active and " -"committed contributors (as French, Spanish, Russian, Portuguese). Even when " -"the translations are finished, you are still welcome to help us with these " -"languages." +"When Alice receives the signed descriptor, she verifies the signature of the" +" descriptor using the public key that is encoded in the onion address." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " -"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " -"access to Tor for people who do not speak English." +"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " +"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by Bob and no one " +"else." msgstr "" -"Our translations are incomplete for a lot of languages. They may be spoken " -"by fewer people around the world, but it is still critical that we improve " -"access to Tor for people who do not speak English." +"This provides the _end-to-end authentication_ security property, since we " +"are now sure that this descriptor could only be produced by Bob and no one " +"else." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please consider [helping with translations](/localization/becoming-tor-" -"translator/) in your native language." +"And inside the descriptor there are the introduction points which allow " +"Alice to introduce herself to Bob." msgstr "" -"Please consider [helping with translations](/localization/becoming-tor-" -"translator/) in your native language." +"And inside the descriptor there are the introduction points which allow " +"Alice to introduce herself to Bob." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 4: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" +msgstr "### Act 4: Where the client establishes a rendezvous point" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Right now, we need the most help with Farsi (Persian), Arabic, and Korean. " -"But many other languages are being translated, as you can see here:" +"Now before the introduction takes place, Alice picks a Tor relay and " +"establishes a circuit to it." msgstr "" -"Right now, we need the most help with Farsi (Persian), Arabic, and Korean. " -"But many other languages are being translated, as you can see here:" +"Now before the introduction takes place, Alice picks a Tor relay and " +"establishes a circuit to it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<img class=\"col-lg-6\" src=\"../../static/images/localization/stats.png\">" -msgstr "<img class=\"col-lg-6\" src=\"../../static/images/localization/stats.png\">" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/current-status/ -#: (content/localization/current-status/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can see the open tickets about translation problems on our " -"[bugtracker](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/query?status=!closed&component=Comm...)." +"Alice asks the relay to become her _rendezvous point_ and gives it an \"one-" +"time secret\" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure." msgstr "" -"You can see the open tickets about translation problems on our " -"[bugtracker](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/query?status=!closed&component=Comm...)." +"Alice asks the relay to become her _rendezvous point_ and gives it an \"one-" +"time secret\" that will be used as part of the rendezvous procedure." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Becoming a Tor translator" -msgstr "Becoming a Tor translator" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 5: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" +msgstr "### Act 5: Where the client introduces itself to the onion service" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our localization efforts happen in the Localization Lab Hub on Transifex, a " -"third-party translation platform. Learn how to sign up and begin " -"contributing." +"![Onion Services: Step 4](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-4.png)" msgstr "" -"Our localization efforts happen in the Localization Lab Hub on Transifex, a " -"third-party translation platform. Learn how to sign up and begin " -"contributing." +"![Onion Services: Step 4](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-4.png)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Thank you for your interest in helping us with translations." -msgstr "Thank you for your interest in helping us with translations." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Now, Alice goes ahead and connects to one of Bob's introduction points and " +"introduces herself to Bob." +msgstr "" +"Now, Alice goes ahead and connects to one of Bob's introduction points and " +"introduces herself to Bob." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our localization efforts are hosted in the [Localization Lab " -"Hub](https://www.localizationlab.org/) on Transifex, a third-party " -"translation platform." +"Through this introduction Bob learns Alice's choice of rendezvous point and " +"the \"one-time secret\"." msgstr "" -"Our localization efforts are hosted in the [Localization Lab " -"Hub](https://www.localizationlab.org/) on Transifex, a third-party " -"translation platform." +"Through this introduction Bob learns Alice's choice of rendezvous point and " +"the \"one-time secret\"." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Act 6: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" +msgstr "### Act 6: Where the onion service rendezvous with the client" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Before translating, please read through the Tor Project page on the " -"[Localization Lab Wiki](https://wiki.localizationlab.org/index.php/Tor). The" -" page includes guidelines, resources, and priorities that will help you make" -" the most out of your contribution." +"![Onion Services: Step 5](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-5.png)" msgstr "" -"Before translating, please read through the Tor Project page on the " -"[Localization Lab Wiki](https://wiki.localizationlab.org/index.php/Tor). The" -" page includes guidelines, resources, and priorities that will help you make" -" the most out of your contribution." +"![Onion Services: Step 5](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-5.png)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Localization mailing list" -msgstr "### Localization mailing list" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In this last act, the onion service is now aware of Alice's rendezvous " +"point." +msgstr "" +"In this last act, the onion service is now aware of Alice's rendezvous " +"point." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You are cordially invited to join the [Tor localization mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n), to " -"organize translations, participate in our decisions, report errors in source" -" strings, etc." +"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " +"circuit) and sends the \"one-time secret\" to it." msgstr "" -"You are cordially invited to join the [Tor localization mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n), to " -"organize translations, participate in our decisions, report errors in source" -" strings, etc." +"The onion service connects to the rendezvous point (through an anonymized " +"circuit) and sends the \"one-time secret\" to it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In order to begin contributing you will have to sign up with Transifex. " -"Here's an outline of what to expect during that process." +"Upon the rendezvous point receiving the \"one-time secret\" from Bob, it " +"informs Alice that the connection has been **successfuly completed**, and " +"now Alice and Bob can use this circuit to communicate with each other." msgstr "" -"In order to begin contributing you will have to sign up with Transifex. " -"Here's an outline of what to expect during that process." +"Upon the rendezvous point receiving the \"one-time secret\" from Bob, it " +"informs Alice that the connection has been **successfuly completed**, and " +"now Alice and Bob can use this circuit to communicate with each other." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Signing Up On Transifex" -msgstr "# Signing Up On Transifex" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " +"client to service and vice versa." +msgstr "" +"The rendezvous point simply relays (end-to-end encrypted) messages from " +"client to service and vice versa." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Head over to the [Transifex signup page](https://transifex.com/signup/)." +"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " +"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client with the third " +"being the rendezvous point and the other 3 were picked by the onion service." msgstr "" -"1. Head over to the [Transifex signup page](https://transifex.com/signup/)." +"In general, the complete connection between client and onion service " +"consists of 6 relays: 3 of them were picked by the client with the third " +"being the rendezvous point and the other 3 were picked by the onion service." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Enter your information into the fields and click the 'Sign Up' button:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection:" +msgstr "This provides _location hiding_ to this connection:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"![Onion Services: Step 6](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-6.png)" msgstr "" -"Enter your information into the fields and click the 'Sign Up' button:" +"![Onion Services: Step 6](/static/images/onion-services/overview/tor-onion-" +"services-6.png)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Further resources" +msgstr "## Further resources" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Fill out the next page with your name and select \"Localization\" and " -"\"Translator\" from the drop-down menus:" +"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol. Here" +" are some more resources if you want to learn more:" msgstr "" -"1. Fill out the next page with your name and select \"Localization\" and " -"\"Translator\" from the drop-down menus:" +"This was just a high-level overview of the Tor onion services protocol. Here" +" are some more resources if you want to learn more:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- The original Tor design paper describing the original design:" +msgstr "- The original Tor design paper describing the original design:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. On the next page, select 'Join an existing project' and continue." -msgstr "1. On the next page, select 'Join an existing project' and continue." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-paper/tor-design.pdf" +msgstr "https://svn.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-paper/tor-design.pdf" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- The Tor v3 onion services protocol specification." +msgstr "- The Tor v3 onion services protocol specification." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt" +msgstr "https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/rend-spec-v3.txt" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Presentations about onion services" +msgstr "- Presentations about onion services" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc" +msgstr "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmsFxBEN3fc" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/overview/ +#: (content/onion-services/overview/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y" +msgstr "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di7qAVidy1Y" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Talk about onions" +msgstr "Talk about onions" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Become an onion advocate and explain the importance of onion services." +msgstr "" +"Become an onion advocate and explain the importance of onion services." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. On the next page, select the languages you speak from the drop-down menu " -"and continue." +"Advocating for onion services sometimes are hard, because there are many " +"myths and misperception around this technology." msgstr "" -"1. On the next page, select the languages you speak from the drop-down menu " -"and continue." +"Advocating for onion services sometimes are hard, because there are many " +"myths and misperception around this technology." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. You are now signed up! Go to the [Tor Transifex " -"page](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." +"These talking points will help you to explain how onion services offer " +"various privacy and security benefits to their users." msgstr "" -"1. You are now signed up! Go to the [Tor Transifex " -"page](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." +"These talking points will help you to explain how onion services offer " +"various privacy and security benefits to their users." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Click the blue 'Join Team' button on the far right:" -msgstr "1. Click the blue 'Join Team' button on the far right:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Onion services doesn't expose or make you a Tor relay" +msgstr "### Onion services doesn't expose or make you a Tor relay" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"A common reason for not running an onion service is based on a " +"misunderstanding of how onion services and Tor relays works." +msgstr "" +"A common reason for not running an onion service is based on a " +"misunderstanding of how onion services and Tor relays works." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"1. Select the language you would like to translate from the dropdown menu:" +"Some people believe that running an onion service would be risk as a Tor " +"relay and that could jeopardize their infrastructure as it could be flagged " +"as part of the Tor network." msgstr "" -"1. Select the language you would like to translate from the dropdown menu:" +"Some people believe that running an onion service would be risk as a Tor " +"relay and that could jeopardize their infrastructure as it could be flagged " +"as part of the Tor network." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Such situation is a myth and impossible to happen." +msgstr "Such situation is a myth and impossible to happen." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. A notification will now show up on the top of the page like so:" -msgstr "1. A notification will now show up on the top of the page like so:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Running an onion service is like running Tor as a client and not as a Tor " +"relay." +msgstr "" +"Running an onion service is like running Tor as a client and not as a Tor " +"relay." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -msgstr "" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"That means an onion service's IP address is protected and wouldn't be public" +" listed anywhere." +msgstr "" +"That means an onion service's IP address is protected and wouldn't be public" +" listed anywhere." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-translator/ -#: (content/localization/becoming-tor-translator/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "After your membership is approved, you're ready to begin." -msgstr "After your membership is approved, you're ready to begin." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Censorship resistance" +msgstr "### Censorship resistance" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Pick a project" -msgstr "Pick a project" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "By protocol design, onion services are not censurable." +msgstr "By protocol design, onion services are not censurable." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to find a project to contribute to" -msgstr "How to find a project to contribute to" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Many governments around the world implements censorship mechanisms to block " +"access to the free press and privacy tools." +msgstr "" +"Many governments around the world implements censorship mechanisms to block " +"access to the free press and privacy tools." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We want our tools to be available and localized for anyone who wants to use " -"them and appreciate your help. To find out where your knowledge may be most " -"helpful, take a look at the translation progress for the Tor ecosystem of " -"tools so far:" +"To protect freedom of speech and freedom of opinion, major media outlets " +"made their websites available over onion services." msgstr "" -"We want our tools to be available and localized for anyone who wants to use " -"them and appreciate your help. To find out where your knowledge may be most " -"helpful, take a look at the translation progress for the Tor ecosystem of " -"tools so far:" +"To protect freedom of speech and freedom of opinion, major media outlets " +"made their websites available over onion services." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Although we would value your contribution to any of the projects above, the " -"most critical are Tor Browser, the Tor Browser User Manual, and our Support " -"Portal:" +"That's the case of ProPublica, Deutsche Welle, BBC, NY Times and many others" +" media organisations." msgstr "" -"Although we would value your contribution to any of the projects above, the " -"most critical are Tor Browser, the Tor Browser User Manual, and our Support " -"Portal:" +"That's the case of ProPublica, Deutsche Welle, BBC, NY Times and many others" +" media organisations." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Tor Browser is translated in many different Transifex resources, but you " -"can see the [Tor Browser total strings translated per " -"language](https://torpat.ch/locales) to see where help is needed." +"\"The move is aimed at countering actions by totalitarian governments around" +" the world that are cutting off access to privacy tools.\" " +"[ProtonMail](https://protonmail.com/blog/protonmail-tor-censorship/)" msgstr "" -"* Tor Browser is translated in many different Transifex resources, but you " -"can see the [Tor Browser total strings translated per " -"language](https://torpat.ch/locales) to see where help is needed." +"\"The move is aimed at countering actions by totalitarian governments around" +" the world that are cutting off access to privacy tools.\" " +"[ProtonMail](https://protonmail.com/blog/protonmail-tor-censorship/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The Tor Browser User Manual is a very useful resource for new users that " -"do not speak English, see [Tor Browser User Manual translation " -"statistics](https://torpat.ch/manual-locales) or " -"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" -"portal/tbmanual-contentspot/)." +"\"DW is a global advocate for freedom of opinion and freedom of speech. […] " +"It is therefore a logical step for us to also use Tor to reach people in " +"censored markets who previously had limited or no access to free media.\"" msgstr "" -"* The Tor Browser User Manual is a very useful resource for new users that " -"do not speak English, see [Tor Browser User Manual translation " -"statistics](https://torpat.ch/manual-locales) or " -"[translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" -"portal/tbmanual-contentspot/)." +"\"DW is a global advocate for freedom of opinion and freedom of speech. […] " +"It is therefore a logical step for us to also use Tor to reach people in " +"censored markets who previously had limited or no access to free media.\"" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/pick-a-project/ -#: (content/localization/pick-a-project/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The Support Portal is also a valuable resource for all Tor users, see [Tor" -" Support Portal translation statistics](https://torpat.ch/support-locales) " -"or [translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" -"portal/support-portal/)" +"\"Some readers choose to use Tor to access our journalism because they're " +"technically blocked from accessing our website; or because they worry about " +"local network monitoring; or because they care about online privacy; or " +"simply because that is the method that they prefer.\" (New York Times)" msgstr "" -"* The Support Portal is also a valuable resource for all Tor users, see [Tor" -" Support Portal translation statistics](https://torpat.ch/support-locales) " -"or [translate](https://www.transifex.com/otf/tor-project-support-community-" -"portal/support-portal/)" +"\"Some readers choose to use Tor to access our journalism because they're " +"technically blocked from accessing our website; or because they worry about " +"local network monitoring; or because they care about online privacy; or " +"simply because that is the method that they prefer.\" (New York Times)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Report a problem with a translation" -msgstr "Report a problem with a translation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Network health" +msgstr "### Network health" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Sometimes the translations of apps are not working correctly. Here you can " -"learn to fix it." +"The Tor network is composed by over 6000 relays, but exit relays are a " +"scarce resource and only represents 1/6 of all the network." msgstr "" -"Sometimes the translations of apps are not working correctly. Here you can " -"learn to fix it." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Reporting an error with a translation" -msgstr "### Reporting an error with a translation" +"The Tor network is composed by over 6000 relays, but exit relays are a " +"scarce resource and only represents 1/6 of all the network." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" -" simply find the string and fix it in " -"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." +"It means that exit nodes are overloaded and a bottleneck for a better user " +"experience for Tor users." msgstr "" -"* If you are already a [Tor translator](../becoming-tor-translator), you can" -" simply find the string and fix it in " -"[transifex](https://www.transifex.com/otf/torproject/)." +"It means that exit nodes are overloaded and a bottleneck for a better user " +"experience for Tor users." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" -" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " -"under the **Community/Translations** component." +"By protocol design, onion services doesn't use exit relays in an onion " +"circuit, since the onion traffic doesn't *leave* the network." msgstr "" -"* If you don't know how to find the string to fix, you can [open a ticket on" -" our Bugtracker](https://support.torproject.org/misc/bug-or-feedback/), " -"under the **Community/Translations** component." +"By protocol design, onion services doesn't use exit relays in an onion " +"circuit, since the onion traffic doesn't *leave* the network." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://webchat.oftc.net/), on the " -"#tor-l10n channel (you may need to be registered to log in)." +"When a new service is available over onion services, it adds diversity to " +"the Tor network since it uses different circuits on the network and avoid " +"completely exit relays." msgstr "" -"* You can report such issues on [irc](https://webchat.oftc.net/), on the " -"#tor-l10n channel (you may need to be registered to log in)." +"When a new service is available over onion services, it adds diversity to " +"the Tor network since it uses different circuits on the network and avoid " +"completely exit relays." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/translation-problem/ -#: (content/localization/translation-problem/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)." +"As a result of this design, an onion service and its users would be immune " +"to attacks related to [bad exit relays](https://blog.torproject.org/bad-" +"exit-relays-may-june-2020)." msgstr "" -"* You can send an email to the [tor localization mailing " -"list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-l10n)." +"As a result of this design, an onion service and its users would be immune " +"to attacks related to [bad exit relays](https://blog.torproject.org/bad-" +"exit-relays-may-june-2020)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Privacy by design or an onion a day, keeps the surveillance away" +msgstr "### Privacy by design or an onion a day, keeps the surveillance away" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Translation Style Guide" -msgstr "Translation Style Guide" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* No metadata" +msgstr "* No metadata" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Here some rules" -msgstr "Here some rules" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Protects against surveillance" +msgstr "* Protects against surveillance" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This guide offers some best practices to follow when [helping us with " -"translations](https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-" -"translator/)." +"The email hosting service Riseup uses onion services to allow users to " +"access their email ultra-securely." msgstr "" -"This guide offers some best practices to follow when [helping us with " -"translations](https://community.torproject.org/localization/becoming-tor-" -"translator/)." +"The email hosting service Riseup uses onion services to allow users to " +"access their email ultra-securely." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Spanish" -msgstr "### Spanish" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### Voice and Tone:" -msgstr "#### Voice and Tone:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Facebook launched an onion site in 2014 to improve access to Facebook over " +"Tor, with an eye toward privacy-conscious users and those in countries where" +" Facebook is blocked." +msgstr "" +"Facebook launched an onion site in 2014 to improve access to Facebook over " +"Tor, with an eye toward privacy-conscious users and those in countries where" +" Facebook is blocked." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person informal pronoun \"tú\"." -msgstr "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person informal pronoun \"tú\"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"\"This onion address is accessible only through the Tor network, using " +"special software such as the Tor Browser. \"" +msgstr "" +"\"This onion address is accessible only through the Tor network, using " +"special software such as the Tor Browser. \"" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### Naming" -msgstr "#### Naming" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Decentralization" +msgstr "### Decentralization" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### Capitalization" -msgstr "#### Capitalization" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The chat program Ricochet uses onion services under the hood to allow users " +"to securely chat with each other without relying on any central servers." +msgstr "" +"The chat program Ricochet uses onion services under the hood to allow users " +"to securely chat with each other without relying on any central servers." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#### Other punctuation marks" -msgstr "#### Other punctuation marks" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Strong anonymity to safely transmit sensitive files" +msgstr "### Strong anonymity to safely transmit sensitive files" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### French" -msgstr "### French" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* SecureDrop case" +msgstr "* SecureDrop case" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person formal pronoun \"vous\"." -msgstr "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person formal pronoun \"vous\"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"ProPublica and several other journalism and human rights organizations use " +"SecureDrop to allow sources and whistleblowers to safely transmit sensitive " +"files." +msgstr "" +"ProPublica and several other journalism and human rights organizations use " +"SecureDrop to allow sources and whistleblowers to safely transmit sensitive " +"files." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### German" -msgstr "### German" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"https://p53lf57qovyuvwsc6xnrppyply3vtqm7l6pcobkmyqsiofyeznfu5uqd.onion/nerds..." +"-more-secure-and-anonymous-propublica-using-tor-hidden-services" +msgstr "" +"https://p53lf57qovyuvwsc6xnrppyply3vtqm7l6pcobkmyqsiofyeznfu5uqd.onion/nerds..." +"-more-secure-and-anonymous-propublica-using-tor-hidden-services" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person informal pronoun \"du\"." -msgstr "When addressing the user, use the 2nd person informal pronoun \"du\"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Free" +msgstr "### Free" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Proofreading" -msgstr "## Proofreading" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Running an onion service is free. You won't have additional costs like " +"buying an internet domain or a dedicated IP address." +msgstr "" +"Running an onion service is free. You won't have additional costs like " +"buying an internet domain or a dedicated IP address." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You may use this checklist to when proofreading your translation:" -msgstr "You may use this checklist to when proofreading your translation:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "More Onions: https://blog.torproject.org/more-onions-porfavor" +msgstr "More Onions: https://blog.torproject.org/more-onions-porfavor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Run a spell check" -msgstr "- Run a spell check" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/talk/ +#: (content/onion-services/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Now that you know all the benefits of onion services, you may want to set up" +msgstr "" +"Now that you know all the benefits of onion services, you may want to set up" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Check all numbers for accuracy" -msgstr "- Check all numbers for accuracy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Advanced settings" +msgstr "Advanced settings" -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"- Make sure formatting is consistent, such as header size and bullet points." +"Learn more about how to configure client authentication, Onion-Location and " +"more tips to secure your onion service." msgstr "" -"- Make sure formatting is consistent, such as header size and bullet points." +"Learn more about how to configure client authentication, Onion-Location and " +"more tips to secure your onion service." -#: https//community.torproject.org/localization/style-guide/ -#: (content/localization/style-guide/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"- Ensure that all diacritical marks (such as: à, é, î, ñ, ü) are accurate." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In this section you will find how to configure your onion service to enable " +"client authorization, Onion-Location and tips to make your onion service " +"more secure." msgstr "" -"- Ensure that all diacritical marks (such as: à, é, î, ñ, ü) are accurate." +"In this section you will find how to configure your onion service to enable " +"client authorization, Onion-Location and tips to make your onion service " +"more secure." -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Street team kit" -msgstr "Street team kit" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Set up Your Onion Service" +msgstr "Set up Your Onion Service" -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " -"people excited about using Tor." -msgstr "" -"This kit includes printable flyers, stickers, and other materials to get " -"people excited about using Tor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." +msgstr "Learn how to set up a .onion site of your very own." -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/kit/ -#: (content/outreach/kit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Street Team Kit" -msgstr "## Street Team Kit" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.cta) +msgid "Get Started" +msgstr "Get Started" -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Talk about Tor" -msgstr "Talk about Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website." +msgstr "This guide shows you how to set up an onion service for your website." -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" +msgstr "## Step 0: Get a working Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " -"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more." +"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " +"machine. Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work. You " +"should also know where Tor's configuration files are." msgstr "" -"Here you'll find materials on basic Tor explainers and concepts, ideas for " -"preparing a Tor talk, suggested social media posts, and more." +"As part of this guide, we will assume you have a functional Tor in your " +"machine. Tor should be up and running correctly for this guide to work. You " +"should also know where Tor's configuration files are." -#: https//community.torproject.org/outreach/talk/ -#: (content/outreach/talk/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Talk about Tor" -msgstr "## Talk about Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To setup Tor, Windows users can follow the [Windows " +"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-windows.html.en), OS X " +"users should follow the [OS X howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs" +"/tor-doc-osx.html.en), and Linux/BSD/Unix users should follow the [Unix " +"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-unix.html.en)." +msgstr "" +"To setup Tor, Windows users can follow the [Windows " +"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-windows.html.en), OS X " +"users should follow the [OS X howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs" +"/tor-doc-osx.html.en), and Linux/BSD/Unix users should follow the [Unix " +"howto](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-doc-unix.html.en)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Relay Post-install and good practices" -msgstr "Relay Post-install and good practices" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 1: Get a web server working" +msgstr "## Step 1: Get a web server working" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" -msgstr "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"As a first step you should setup a web server locally, like nginx or " +"lighttpd. Setting up a web server can be complex." +msgstr "" +"As a first step you should setup a web server locally, like nginx or " +"lighttpd. Setting up a web server can be complex." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " -"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " -"DirPort if you enabled it)." +"We're not going to cover how to set up a web server here. If you get stuck " +"or want to do more, find a friend who can help you." msgstr "" -"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " -"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " -"DirPort if you enabled it)." +"We're not going to cover how to set up a web server here. If you get stuck " +"or want to do more, find a friend who can help you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " -"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." +"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service." msgstr "" -"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " -"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." +"We recommend you install a new separate web server for your onion service." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " -"samples bellow (in the OS specific sections)." +"You need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any " +"information about you, your computer, or your location." msgstr "" -"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " -"samples bellow (in the OS specific sections)." +"You need to configure your web server so it doesn't give away any " +"information about you, your computer, or your location." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Verify that your relay works" -msgstr "# 2. Verify that your relay works" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This is not an easy task and in the end of this document we will offer more " +"resources on how to make this possible." +msgstr "" +"This is not an easy task and in the end of this document we will offer more " +"resources on how to make this possible." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your logfile (syslog) contains the following entry after starting your " -"tor daemon your relay should be up and running as expected:" +"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" +" to http://localhost:8080/, where 8080 is the webserver port you chose " +"during setup (you can choose any port, 8080 is just an example)." msgstr "" -"If your logfile (syslog) contains the following entry after starting your " -"tor daemon your relay should be up and running as expected:" +"Once your web server is set up, make sure it works: open your browser and go" +" to http://localhost:8080/, where 8080 is the webserver port you chose " +"during setup (you can choose any port, 8080 is just an example)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "```" -msgstr "```" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent." +"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " +"up when you access the site." msgstr "" -"Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent." +"Then try putting a file in the main html directory, and make sure it shows " +"up when you access the site." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Publishing server descriptor." -msgstr "Publishing server descriptor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service" +msgstr "## Step 2: Configure your Tor onion service" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"About 3 hours after you started your relay it should appear on [Relay " -"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html)." +"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " +"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service." msgstr "" -"About 3 hours after you started your relay it should appear on [Relay " -"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can search for your relay using your nickname or IP address." -msgstr "You can search for your relay using your nickname or IP address." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Read about Tor relay lifecycle" -msgstr "# 3. Read about Tor relay lifecycle" +"The next step is opening the config file of Tor (torrc) and doing the " +"appropriate configurations to setup an onion service." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It takes some time for relay traffic to ramp up, this is especially true for" -" guard relays but to a lesser extend also for exit relays. To understand " -"this process, read about the [lifecycle of a new " -"relay](https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-relay)." +"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " +"can be at a different location or look different." msgstr "" -"It takes some time for relay traffic to ramp up, this is especially true for" -" guard relays but to a lesser extend also for exit relays. To understand " -"this process, read about the [lifecycle of a new " -"relay](https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-relay)." +"Depending on your operating system and setup, your Tor configuration file " +"can be at a different location or look different." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Configuration Management" -msgstr "# 4. Configuration Management" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You will need to put the following two lines in your torrc:" +msgstr "You will need to put the following two lines in your torrc:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hidden_service/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hidden_service/" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:8080" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 127.0.0.1:8080" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you plan to run more than a single relay, or you want to run a high " -"capacity relay (multiple Tor instances per server) or want to use strong " -"security features like [Offline Master " -"Keys](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorRelaySecurity/OfflineKe...)" -" without performing additional steps manually, you may want to use a " -"configuration management for better maintainability." +"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " +"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service." msgstr "" -"If you plan to run more than a single relay, or you want to run a high " -"capacity relay (multiple Tor instances per server) or want to use strong " -"security features like [Offline Master " -"Keys](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorRelaySecurity/OfflineKe...)" -" without performing additional steps manually, you may want to use a " -"configuration management for better maintainability." +"The `HiddenServiceDir` line specifies the directory which should contain " +"information and cryptographic keys for your onion service." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There are multiple configuration management solutions for Unix based " -"operating systems (Ansible, Puppet, Salt, ...)." +"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" +" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " +"running Tor." msgstr "" -"There are multiple configuration management solutions for Unix based " -"operating systems (Ansible, Puppet, Salt, ...)." +"You will want to change the `HiddenServiceDir` line, so that it points to an" +" actual directory that is readable/writeable by the user that will be " +"running Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The following Ansible Role has specifically been build for Tor relay " -"operators and supports multiple operating systems: [Ansible " -"Relayor](http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor)." +"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " +"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " +"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " +"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:8080` (which is where the web server from" +" step 1 is listening)." msgstr "" -"The following Ansible Role has specifically been build for Tor relay " -"operators and supports multiple operating systems: [Ansible " -"Relayor](http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor)." +"The `HiddenServicePort` line specifies a _virtual port_ (that is, the port " +"that people visiting your onion service will be using), and in the above " +"case it says that any traffic incoming to port 80 of your onion service " +"should be redirected to `127.0.0.1:8080` (which is where the web server from" +" step 1 is listening)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Important: if you run more than one Tor instance" -msgstr "# 5. Important: if you run more than one Tor instance" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked" +msgstr "## Step 3: Restart Tor and check that it worked" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor." +msgstr "Now save your `torrc` and restart Tor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To avoid putting Tor clients at risk when operating multiple relays you must" -" set a proper [MyFamily](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#MyFamily) value and have a valid " -"[ContactInfo](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#ContactInfo) in your torrc configuration." +"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " +"your logfiles for hints." msgstr "" -"To avoid putting Tor clients at risk when operating multiple relays you must" -" set a proper [MyFamily](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#MyFamily) value and have a valid " -"[ContactInfo](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#ContactInfo) in your torrc configuration." +"If Tor starts up again, great. Otherwise, something is wrong. First look at " +"your logfiles for hints." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The MyFamily setting is simply telling Tor clients what Tor relays are " -"controlled by a single entity/operator/organization, so they are not used in" -" multiple positions in a single circuit." +"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " +"what went wrong." msgstr "" -"The MyFamily setting is simply telling Tor clients what Tor relays are " -"controlled by a single entity/operator/organization, so they are not used in" -" multiple positions in a single circuit." +"It will print some warnings or error messages. That should give you an idea " +"what went wrong." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you run two relays and they have fingerprints AAAAAAAAAA and BBBBBBBB, " -"you would add the following configuration to set MyFamily:" +"Typically, there are typos in the torrc or wrong directory permissions (See " +"the [logging FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq#Logs) entry if you " +"don't know how to enable or find your log file.)" msgstr "" -"If you run two relays and they have fingerprints AAAAAAAAAA and BBBBBBBB, " -"you would add the following configuration to set MyFamily:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "MyFamily AAAAAAAAAA,BBBBBBBB" -msgstr "MyFamily AAAAAAAAAA,BBBBBBBB" +"Typically, there are typos in the torrc or wrong directory permissions (See " +"the [logging FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq#Logs) entry if you " +"don't know how to enable or find your log file.)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"to both relays. To find your relays fingerprint you can look into the log " -"files when tor starts up or find the file named \"fingerprint\" in your tor " -"DataDirectory." +"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " +"you specified (if necessary). Make sure this is the case." msgstr "" -"to both relays. To find your relays fingerprint you can look into the log " -"files when tor starts up or find the file named \"fingerprint\" in your tor " -"DataDirectory." +"When Tor starts, it will automatically create the `HiddenServiceDir` that " +"you specified (if necessary). Make sure this is the case." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works" +msgstr "## Step 4: Test that your onion service works" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Instead of doing so manually for big operators we recommend to automate the " -"MyFamily setting via a configuration management solution." +"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " +"directory, and find a file named `hostname`." msgstr "" -"Instead of doing so manually for big operators we recommend to automate the " -"MyFamily setting via a configuration management solution." +"Now to get your onion service address, go to your `HiddenServiceDir` " +"directory, and find a file named `hostname`." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Manually managing MyFamily for big relay groups is error prone and can put " -"Tor clients at risk." +"The `hostname` file in your hidden service configuration directory contains " +"the hostname for your new onion v3 hidden service." msgstr "" -"Manually managing MyFamily for big relay groups is error prone and can put " -"Tor clients at risk." +"The `hostname` file in your hidden service configuration directory contains " +"the hostname for your new onion v3 hidden service." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 6. Optional: Limiting bandwidth usage (and traffic)" -msgstr "# 6. Optional: Limiting bandwidth usage (and traffic)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The other files are your hidden service keys, so it is imperative that these" +" are kept private." +msgstr "" +"The other files are your hidden service keys, so it is imperative that these" +" are kept private." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor will not limit its bandwidth usage by default, but supports multiple " -"ways to restrict the used bandwidth and the amount of traffic." +"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " +"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit." msgstr "" -"Tor will not limit its bandwidth usage by default, but supports multiple " -"ways to restrict the used bandwidth and the amount of traffic." +"If your keys leak, other people can impersonate your onion service, deeming " +"it compromised, useless, and dangerous to visit." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This can be handy if you want to ensure that your Tor relay does not exceed " -"a certain amount of bandwidth or total traffic per day/week/month." +"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " +"get the html page you setup back in step 1." msgstr "" -"This can be handy if you want to ensure that your Tor relay does not exceed " -"a certain amount of bandwidth or total traffic per day/week/month." +"Now you can connect to your onion service using Tor Browser, and you should " +"get the html page you setup back in step 1." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The following torrc configuration options can be used to restrict bandwidth " -"and traffic:" +"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " +"it until it works." msgstr "" -"The following torrc configuration options can be used to restrict bandwidth " -"and traffic:" +"If it doesn't work, look in your logs for some hints, and keep playing with " +"it until it works." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* AccountingMax" -msgstr "* AccountingMax" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Step 5: More tips" +msgstr "## Step 5: More tips" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* AccountingRule" -msgstr "* AccountingRule" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you plan to keep your service available for a long time, you might want " +"to make a backup copy of the `private_key` file somewhere." +msgstr "" +"If you plan to keep your service available for a long time, you might want " +"to make a backup copy of the `private_key` file somewhere." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* AccountingStart" -msgstr "* AccountingStart" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you want to forward multiple virtual ports for a single onion service, " +"just add more `HiddenServicePort` lines. If you want to run multiple onion " +"services from the same Tor client, just add another `HiddenServiceDir` line." +" All the following `HiddenServicePort` lines refer to this " +"`HiddenServiceDir` line, until you add another `HiddenServiceDir` line:" +msgstr "" +"If you want to forward multiple virtual ports for a single onion service, " +"just add more `HiddenServicePort` lines. If you want to run multiple onion " +"services from the same Tor client, just add another `HiddenServiceDir` line." +" All the following `HiddenServicePort` lines refer to this " +"`HiddenServiceDir` line, until you add another `HiddenServiceDir` line:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* BandwidthRate" -msgstr "* BandwidthRate" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /usr/local/etc/tor/hidden_service/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /usr/local/etc/tor/hidden_service/" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* BandwidthBurst" -msgstr "* BandwidthBurst" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /usr/local/etc/tor/other_hidden_service/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /usr/local/etc/tor/other_hidden_service/" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* RelayBandwidthRate" -msgstr "* RelayBandwidthRate" +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 6667 127.0.0.1:6667" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 6667 127.0.0.1:6667" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 22 127.0.0.1:22" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 22 127.0.0.1:22" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Having a fast relay for some time of the month is preferred over a slow " -"relay for the entire month." +"You can use [stem](https://stem.torproject.org/) to [automate the management" +" of your onion " +"services](https://stem.torproject.org/tutorials/over_the_river.html)." msgstr "" -"Having a fast relay for some time of the month is preferred over a slow " -"relay for the entire month." +"You can use [stem](https://stem.torproject.org/) to [automate the management" +" of your onion " +"services](https://stem.torproject.org/tutorials/over_the_river.html)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also see the bandwidth entry in the " -"[FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#BandwidthShaping)." +"* To set up an Onion Service on Raspbian have a look at Alec Muffett's " +"[Enterprise Onion Toolkit](https://github.com/alecmuffett/eotk)." msgstr "" -"Also see the bandwidth entry in the " -"[FAQ](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#BandwidthShaping)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 7. Check IPv6 availability" -msgstr "# 7. Check IPv6 availability" +"* To set up an Onion Service on Raspbian have a look at Alec Muffett's " +"[Enterprise Onion Toolkit](https://github.com/alecmuffett/eotk)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We encourage everyone to enable IPv6 on their relays. This is especially " -"valuable on exit and guard relays." +"* [Onion services best practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" +"security/tor/onionservices-best-practices) by Riseup Collective." msgstr "" -"We encourage everyone to enable IPv6 on their relays. This is especially " -"valuable on exit and guard relays." +"* [Onion services best practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-" +"security/tor/onionservices-best-practices) by Riseup Collective." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "User Research Guidelines" +msgstr "User Research Guidelines" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "We collect only necessary data to improve our services." +msgstr "We collect only necessary data to improve our services." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Before enabling your tor daemon to use IPv6 in addition to IPv4 you should " -"do some basic IPv6 connectivity tests." +"Congrats! You're going to run your first User Research for Tor - and we are " +"delighted to have you on board!" msgstr "" -"Before enabling your tor daemon to use IPv6 in addition to IPv4 you should " -"do some basic IPv6 connectivity tests." +"Congrats! You're going to run your first User Research for Tor - and we are " +"delighted to have you on board!" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The following command line will ping the IPv6 addresses of Tor directory " -"authorities from your server:" +"In this place, you will find helpful guidelines that are designed to make " +"your research easier for you and your audience." msgstr "" -"The following command line will ping the IPv6 addresses of Tor directory " -"authorities from your server:" +"In this place, you will find helpful guidelines that are designed to make " +"your research easier for you and your audience." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ping6 -c2 2001:858:2:2:aabb:0:563b:1526 && ping6 -c2 " -"2620:13:4000:6000::1000:118 && ping6 -c2 2001:67c:289c::9 && ping6 -c2 " -"2001:678:558:1000::244 && ping6 -c2 2607:8500:154::3 && ping6 -c2 " -"2001:638:a000:4140::ffff:189 && echo OK." +"First of all, make sure you read the [Tor Code of " +"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)." msgstr "" -"ping6 -c2 2001:858:2:2:aabb:0:563b:1526 && ping6 -c2 " -"2620:13:4000:6000::1000:118 && ping6 -c2 2001:67c:289c::9 && ping6 -c2 " -"2001:678:558:1000::244 && ping6 -c2 2607:8500:154::3 && ping6 -c2 " -"2001:638:a000:4140::ffff:189 && echo OK." +"First of all, make sure you read the [Tor Code of " +"Conduct](https://gitweb.torproject.org/community/policies.git/tree/code_of_conduct.tx...)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Respect privacy" +msgstr "## Respect privacy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"At the end of the output you should see \"OK.\" if that is not the case do " -"not enable IPv6 in your torrc configuration file before IPv6 is indeed " -"working." +"At Tor, we collect only necessary data to improve our services; we don't " +"collect invasive data about user behaviors - we test our software, not " +"people." msgstr "" -"At the end of the output you should see \"OK.\" if that is not the case do " -"not enable IPv6 in your torrc configuration file before IPv6 is indeed " -"working." +"At Tor, we collect only necessary data to improve our services; we don't " +"collect invasive data about user behaviors - we test our software, not " +"people." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Be a good listener and open-minded" +msgstr "## Be a good listener and open-minded" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you enable IPv6 without working IPv6 connectivity your entire relay will " -"not be used, regardless if IPv4 is working." +"Listening is a skill to build bridges. In Tor, we want people to build " +"bridges, not walls - and we believe this is not just for our services, but " +"also for our communities. Get in here to read some suggestions about being a" +" better listener and make a great research experience. <link>" msgstr "" -"If you enable IPv6 without working IPv6 connectivity your entire relay will " -"not be used, regardless if IPv4 is working." +"Listening is a skill to build bridges. In Tor, we want people to build " +"bridges, not walls - and we believe this is not just for our services, but " +"also for our communities. Get in here to read some suggestions about being a" +" better listener and make a great research experience. <link>" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Learn" +msgstr "## Learn" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If it worked fine, make your Tor relay reachable via IPv6 by adding an " -"additional ORPort line to your configuration (example for ORPort 9001):" +"When we are in Tor training, we listen to the stories people tell us about " +"their context, about the laws of the Internet, and the difficulties they are" +" going through. This is how we learn how we can help and create new " +"mechanisms to facilitate access to information through Tor products. When we" +" listen, we do research, we learn." msgstr "" -"If it worked fine, make your Tor relay reachable via IPv6 by adding an " -"additional ORPort line to your configuration (example for ORPort 9001):" +"When we are in Tor training, we listen to the stories people tell us about " +"their context, about the laws of the Internet, and the difficulties they are" +" going through. This is how we learn how we can help and create new " +"mechanisms to facilitate access to information through Tor products. When we" +" listen, we do research, we learn." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort [IPv6-address]:9001" -msgstr "ORPort [IPv6-address]:9001" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Describe and Ask for consent" +msgstr "## Describe and Ask for consent" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We don't collect names or contact details of interview participants, and any" +" time you're going to receive impressions, surveys, or records, you should " +"ask for their consent to participate - this should be recorded or registered" +" in the form." +msgstr "" +"We don't collect names or contact details of interview participants, and any" +" time you're going to receive impressions, surveys, or records, you should " +"ask for their consent to participate - this should be recorded or registered" +" in the form." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The location of that line in the configuration file does not matter you can " -"simply add it next to the first ORPort lins in your torrc file." +"You'd love to read about your experiences during the training, product " +"testing, and interviews. There are a few ways to do this:" msgstr "" -"The location of that line in the configuration file does not matter you can " -"simply add it next to the first ORPort lins in your torrc file." +"You'd love to read about your experiences during the training, product " +"testing, and interviews. There are a few ways to do this:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Scenario: describe the process of the test you ran." +msgstr "* Scenario: describe the process of the test you ran." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Demographics: While we are not interested in specific characteristics of " +"our audience, or binary attributes, we must know the total reach of your Tor" +" training. You should take [this material]() with you on the day of your " +"research, distribute it among participants, and answer their questions about" +" how to fill it in if they have any." +msgstr "" +"* Demographics: While we are not interested in specific characteristics of " +"our audience, or binary attributes, we must know the total reach of your Tor" +" training. You should take [this material]() with you on the day of your " +"research, distribute it among participants, and answer their questions about" +" how to fill it in if they have any." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Interview Process: Thank the participant for their willingness to " +"participate in this process and explain that we are testing the product, not" +" them. The interview should not last longer than 20 minutes, you can record " +"if you wish, but you can also take notes on the printed material you will " +"carry with you (or on your computer). Thank the participant again and end " +"the interview." +msgstr "" +"* Interview Process: Thank the participant for their willingness to " +"participate in this process and explain that we are testing the product, not" +" them. The interview should not last longer than 20 minutes, you can record " +"if you wish, but you can also take notes on the printed material you will " +"carry with you (or on your computer). Thank the participant again and end " +"the interview." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Send us the result - you don't have to write a report, we can do this data " +"analysis with the material you collected." +msgstr "" +"Send us the result - you don't have to write a report, we can do this data " +"analysis with the material you collected." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Coordinate with the trainer and the Tor UX team" +msgstr "## Coordinate with the trainer and the Tor UX team" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You're not doing all this work alone - we will support you with meetings, " +"guides, and mentorship if you want. You can join us at any time on our IRC " +"channel #tor-ux and our [mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)." +msgstr "" +"You're not doing all this work alone - we will support you with meetings, " +"guides, and mentorship if you want. You can join us at any time on our IRC " +"channel #tor-ux and our [mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You must be aligned about the agenda and time to run interviews (if that is " +"the case) during the end of the training. **We strongly recommend that you " +"go through the program of the exercise with the trainer**. Also, we want you" +" two to coordinate feedback together — both for you and for your audience." +msgstr "" +"You must be aligned about the agenda and time to run interviews (if that is " +"the case) during the end of the training. **We strongly recommend that you " +"go through the program of the exercise with the trainer**. Also, we want you" +" two to coordinate feedback together — both for you and for your audience." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"At the beginning of the training, be sure to let everyone know what is your " +"role there and why you're taking notes on the practice." +msgstr "" +"At the beginning of the training, be sure to let everyone know what is your " +"role there and why you're taking notes on the practice." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Get prepared!" +msgstr "## Get prepared!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Print and bring with you the material that you will need to run the research" +" - that will probably be something like:" +msgstr "" +"Print and bring with you the material that you will need to run the research" +" - that will probably be something like:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Demographics" +msgstr "* Demographics" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Usability test" +msgstr "* Usability test" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Usability methodology" +msgstr "* Usability methodology" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It is easier to have this material printed and in hand, but if you prefer, " +"you can also type it on your computer." +msgstr "" +"It is easier to have this material printed and in hand, but if you prefer, " +"you can also type it on your computer." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note: You have to explicitly specify your IPv6 address in square brackets, " -"you can not tell tor to bind to any IPv6 (like you do for IPv4)." +"Keep in mind that you might not have Internet access at the venue, so if " +"you're going to install a Tor feature with someone during the interview, you" +" may need to have it downloaded before the training." msgstr "" -"Note: You have to explicitly specify your IPv6 address in square brackets, " -"you can not tell tor to bind to any IPv6 (like you do for IPv4)." +"Keep in mind that you might not have Internet access at the venue, so if " +"you're going to install a Tor feature with someone during the interview, you" +" may need to have it downloaded before the training." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Report to Tor UX team" +msgstr "## Report to Tor UX team" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have a global IPv6 address you should be able to find it in the " -"output of the following command:" +"Before ending the training, coordinate the feedback with the trainer. The " +"two of you should work together to hand out post-its for the audience, you " +"can give each participant post-it of a different color per question and ask " +"them to fill it with what they think about: 1. the service they just " +"learned; 2. Tor project; and 3. Tor in general. It can also be questions - " +"keep in mind that any feedback is a good feedback." msgstr "" -"If you have a global IPv6 address you should be able to find it in the " -"output of the following command:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ip addr|grep inet6|grep global" -msgstr "ip addr|grep inet6|grep global" +"Before ending the training, coordinate the feedback with the trainer. The " +"two of you should work together to hand out post-its for the audience, you " +"can give each participant post-it of a different color per question and ask " +"them to fill it with what they think about: 1. the service they just " +"learned; 2. Tor project; and 3. Tor in general. It can also be questions - " +"keep in mind that any feedback is a good feedback." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are an exit relay with IPv6 connectivity, tell your tor daemon to " -"allow exiting via IPv6 so clients can reach IPv6 destinations:" +"It is very important for us to hear back from you. We want to know how the " +"training and the research was for you, how we can improve our support and " +"also, if you want to keep running Tor User Research. We will ask you to fill" +" a form at the end of the research, so we can get your address to send to " +"you a researcher kit (t-shirt and stickers)." msgstr "" -"If you are an exit relay with IPv6 connectivity, tell your tor daemon to " -"allow exiting via IPv6 so clients can reach IPv6 destinations:" +"It is very important for us to hear back from you. We want to know how the " +"training and the research was for you, how we can improve our support and " +"also, if you want to keep running Tor User Research. We will ask you to fill" +" a form at the end of the research, so we can get your address to send to " +"you a researcher kit (t-shirt and stickers)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "IPv6Exit 1" -msgstr "IPv6Exit 1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "We hope to hear back from you very soon!" +msgstr "We hope to hear back from you very soon!" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note: Tor requires IPv4 connectivity, you can not run a Tor relay on " -"IPv6-only." +"We will send you our document on **how to report** to the UX team, so please" +" [get in touch](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/ux) " +"with us to get it." msgstr "" -"Note: Tor requires IPv4 connectivity, you can not run a Tor relay on " -"IPv6-only." +"We will send you our document on **how to report** to the UX team, so please" +" [get in touch](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/ux) " +"with us to get it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 8. Maintaining a relay" -msgstr "# 8. Maintaining a relay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you think you won't have time to gather and report in this format, we " +"would love to have another way to get the material you collected. You can " +"take pictures or send your ´raw´ notes for us." +msgstr "" +"If you think you won't have time to gather and report in this format, we " +"would love to have another way to get the material you collected. You can " +"take pictures or send your ´raw´ notes for us." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Backup Tor Identity Keys" -msgstr "## Backup Tor Identity Keys" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Additional links" +msgstr "## Additional links" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After your initial installation and start of the tor daemon it is a good " -"idea to make a backup of your relay's long term identity keys." +"* [Strength in Numbers: Usable Tools Don't Need to Be " +"Invasive](https://blog.torproject.org/strength-numbers-usable-tools-dont-" +"need-be-invasive)" msgstr "" -"After your initial installation and start of the tor daemon it is a good " -"idea to make a backup of your relay's long term identity keys." +"* [Strength in Numbers: Usable Tools Don't Need to Be " +"Invasive](https://blog.torproject.org/strength-numbers-usable-tools-dont-" +"need-be-invasive)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"They are located in the \"keys\" subfolder of your DataDirectory (simply " -"make a copy of the entire folder and store it in a secure location)." +"There are plenty of documents online about how to run User Research, here " +"you can find some of them:" msgstr "" -"They are located in the \"keys\" subfolder of your DataDirectory (simply " -"make a copy of the entire folder and store it in a secure location)." +"There are plenty of documents online about how to run User Research, here " +"you can find some of them:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Since relays have a ramp-up time it makes sense to backup the identity key " -"to be able to restore your relay's reputation after a disk failure - " -"otherwise you would have to go through the ramp-up phase again." +"* [Design Kit: The Human-Centered Design Toolkit](https://www.ideo.com/post" +"/design-kit)" msgstr "" -"Since relays have a ramp-up time it makes sense to backup the identity key " -"to be able to restore your relay's reputation after a disk failure - " -"otherwise you would have to go through the ramp-up phase again." +"* [Design Kit: The Human-Centered Design Toolkit](https://www.ideo.com/post" +"/design-kit)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Default locations of the keys folder:" -msgstr "Default locations of the keys folder:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [Simply Secure Knowledge Base](https://simplysecure.org/knowledge-base/)" +msgstr "" +"* [Simply Secure Knowledge Base](https://simplysecure.org/knowledge-base/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Debian/Ubuntu: `/var/lib/tor/keys`" -msgstr "* Debian/Ubuntu: `/var/lib/tor/keys`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines/ +#: (content/user-research/guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [OK Thanks Exploratorium ](https://okthanks.com/exploratorium)" +msgstr "* [OK Thanks Exploratorium ](https://okthanks.com/exploratorium)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* FreeBSD: `/var/db/tor/keys`" -msgstr "* FreeBSD: `/var/db/tor/keys`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Tor Personas" +msgstr "Tor Personas" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Subscribe to the tor-announce mailing list" -msgstr "## Subscribe to the tor-announce mailing list" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"Personas help us to drive human-centered design processes across teams. " +"Meet our archetypes of Tor users." +msgstr "" +"Personas help us to drive human-centered design processes across teams. " +"Meet our archetypes of Tor users." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is a very low traffic mailing list and you will get information about " -"new stable tor releases and important security update information: [tor-" -"announce](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" -"announce)." +"Persona is a tool that represents the needs, thoughts, and goals of the " +"target user. We created personas because they help us to drive human-" +"centered design processes." msgstr "" -"This is a very low traffic mailing list and you will get information about " -"new stable tor releases and important security update information: [tor-" -"announce](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" -"announce)." +"Persona is a tool that represents the needs, thoughts, and goals of the " +"target user. We created personas because they help us to drive human-" +"centered design processes." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Setting up outage notifications" -msgstr "## Setting up outage notifications" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"As part of our global south travels during 2018 and 2019, we got the lucky " +"chance to meet a lot of different Tor users: from activists to journalists, " +"all of them with different motivations, but demanding a usable private and " +"secure tool to access the Internet." +msgstr "" +"As part of our global south travels during 2018 and 2019, we got the lucky " +"chance to meet a lot of different Tor users: from activists to journalists, " +"all of them with different motivations, but demanding a usable private and " +"secure tool to access the Internet." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Once you setup your relay it will likely run without much work from your " -"side." -msgstr "" -"Once you setup your relay it will likely run without much work from your " -"side." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "If something goes wrong it is good to get notified automatically." -msgstr "If something goes wrong it is good to get notified automatically." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We recommend you use one of the free services that allow you to check your " -"relay's ORPorts for reachability and send you an email should they become " -"unreachable for what ever reason." +"With the Community Team, we have been working collecting and mapping real " +"user stories and finding patterns across them. It is how our Personas " +"emerged from our in field research." msgstr "" -"We recommend you use one of the free services that allow you to check your " -"relay's ORPorts for reachability and send you an email should they become " -"unreachable for what ever reason." +"With the Community Team, we have been working collecting and mapping real " +"user stories and finding patterns across them. It is how our Personas " +"emerged from our in field research." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"[UptimeRobot](https://uptimerobot.com/) is one of these services that allow " -"you to monitor TCP listeners on arbitrary ports." -msgstr "" -"[UptimeRobot](https://uptimerobot.com/) is one of these services that allow " -"you to monitor TCP listeners on arbitrary ports." +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Tor Personas" +msgstr "### Tor Personas" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This service can check your configured ports once every 5 minutes and send " -"you an email should your tor process die or become unreachable." -msgstr "" -"This service can check your configured ports once every 5 minutes and send " -"you an email should your tor process die or become unreachable." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This checks only for the listener but does not speak the Tor protocol." +"* [Jelani, the human rights " +"defender](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/jelani...)" msgstr "" -"This checks only for the listener but does not speak the Tor protocol." +"* [Jelani, the human rights " +"defender](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/jelani...)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A good way to monitor a relay for its health state is to have a look at its " -"bandwidth graphs." +"* [Aleisha, the privacy " +"looker](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/aleish...)" msgstr "" -"A good way to monitor a relay for its health state is to have a look at its " -"bandwidth graphs." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## System Health Monitoring" -msgstr "## System Health Monitoring" +"* [Aleisha, the privacy " +"looker](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/aleish...)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To ensure your relay is healthy and not overwhelmed it makes sense to have " -"some basic system monitoring in place to keep an eye on the following " -"metrics:" +"* [Fernanda, the feminist " +"activist](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/fernan...)" msgstr "" -"To ensure your relay is healthy and not overwhelmed it makes sense to have " -"some basic system monitoring in place to keep an eye on the following " -"metrics:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Bandwidth" -msgstr "* Bandwidth" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Established TCP Connections" -msgstr "* Established TCP Connections" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Memory" -msgstr "* Memory" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Swap" -msgstr "* Swap" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* CPU" -msgstr "* CPU" +"* [Fernanda, the feminist " +"activist](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/fernan...)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There are many tools for monitoring this kind of data, [munin](http://munin-" -"monitoring.org/) is one of them and is relatively easy to setup." +"* [Fatima, the censored " +"user](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/fatima...)" msgstr "" -"There are many tools for monitoring this kind of data, [munin](http://munin-" -"monitoring.org/) is one of them and is relatively easy to setup." +"* [Fatima, the censored " +"user](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/fatima...)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/persona/ +#: (content/user-research/persona/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note: **Do not make your private monitoring data graphs public since this " -"could help attackers with deanonymizing Tor users.**" +"* [Alex, the fearless " +"journalist](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/alex.p...)" msgstr "" -"Note: **Do not make your private monitoring data graphs public since this " -"could help attackers with deanonymizing Tor users.**" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Some practical advice:" -msgstr "Some practical advice:" +"* [Alex, the fearless " +"journalist](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/tree/master/persona/alex.p...)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* If you want to publish traffic statistics, you should aggregate all your " -"relays' traffic over at least a week, then round that to the nearest 10 TiB " -"(terabytes)." -msgstr "" -"* If you want to publish traffic statistics, you should aggregate all your " -"relays' traffic over at least a week, then round that to the nearest 10 TiB " -"(terabytes)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Open User Research" +msgstr "Open User Research" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"* Reporting individual relays is worse than reporting totals for groups of " -"relays. In future, tor will securely aggregate bandwidth statistics, so any " -"individual relay bandwidth reporting will be less secure than tor's " -"statistics." +"We put our users in the center of our development process. That is how we " +"bring privacy-enhancing technology to the ones who more need it. Explore " +"what we are working on and start to run user research with your local " +"community." msgstr "" -"* Reporting individual relays is worse than reporting totals for groups of " -"relays. In future, tor will securely aggregate bandwidth statistics, so any " -"individual relay bandwidth reporting will be less secure than tor's " -"statistics." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Smaller periods are worse." -msgstr "* Smaller periods are worse." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Numbers are worse than graphs." -msgstr "* Numbers are worse than graphs." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Real-time data is worse than historical data." -msgstr "* Real-time data is worse than historical data." +"We put our users in the center of our development process. That is how we " +"bring privacy-enhancing technology to the ones who more need it. Explore " +"what we are working on and start to run user research with your local " +"community." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Data in categories (IP version, in/out, etc.) is worse than total data." +"These are our current needs for testing Tor products, as well as " +"methodologies and testing scripts. Before running Tor user research, be sure" +" you read our [Guidelines to becoming a user researcher with " +"Tor](https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines)." msgstr "" -"* Data in categories (IP version, in/out, etc.) is worse than total data." +"These are our current needs for testing Tor products, as well as " +"methodologies and testing scripts. Before running Tor user research, be sure" +" you read our [Guidelines to becoming a user researcher with " +"Tor](https://community.torproject.org/user-research/guidelines)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Tools" -msgstr "## Tools" +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Tor Browser for Desktop" +msgstr "### Tor Browser for Desktop" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This section lists a few tools that you might find handy as a Tor relay " -"operator." +"* [User Research: " +"Onboarding](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +"._Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)" msgstr "" -"This section lists a few tools that you might find handy as a Tor relay " -"operator." +"* [User Research: " +"Onboarding](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +"._Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [Nyx](https://nyx.torproject.org/): is a Tor Project tool (formerly arm) " -"that allows you to see real time data of your relay." +"* [User Research: Security " +"Settings](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +".Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_Security_Settings.pdf)" msgstr "" -"* [Nyx](https://nyx.torproject.org/): is a Tor Project tool (formerly arm) " -"that allows you to see real time data of your relay." +"* [User Research: Security " +"Settings](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +".Tor_Browser_Desktop_-_Security_Settings.pdf)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* vnstat: vnstat is a command-line tool that shows the amount of data going " -"through your network connection." -msgstr "" -"* vnstat: vnstat is a command-line tool that shows the amount of data going " -"through your network connection." +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* User Research: New Identity" +msgstr "* User Research: New Identity" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can also use it to generate PNG pictures showing traffic graphs. [vnstat" -" documentation](https://humdi.net/vnstat/) and [demo " -"output](https://humdi.net/vnstat/cgidemo/)." +"* [User Needs " +"Discovery](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +"._User_Needs_Discovery_-_Tor_Browser_Desktop.pdf)" msgstr "" -"You can also use it to generate PNG pictures showing traffic graphs. [vnstat" -" documentation](https://humdi.net/vnstat/) and [demo " -"output](https://humdi.net/vnstat/cgidemo/)." +"* [User Needs " +"Discovery](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +"._User_Needs_Discovery_-_Tor_Browser_Desktop.pdf)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Tor Browser for Android" +msgstr "### Tor Browser for Android" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* [User Research: " +"Onboarding](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +"._Tor_Browser_Android_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)" +msgstr "" +"* [User Research: " +"Onboarding](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +"._Tor_Browser_Android_-_download__launch__browse.pdf)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* User Research: Security Settings" +msgstr "* User Research: Security Settings" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Onion Services" +msgstr "### Onion Services" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* User Research: Onion Security Indicator" +msgstr "* User Research: Onion Security Indicator" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Past User Research" +msgstr "## Past User Research" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We’re committed to open design, so you can see the user research we’ve " +"conducted in the global-south. If you want to run user research with us, " +"please [get in touch.](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)" +msgstr "" +"We’re committed to open design, so you can see the user research we’ve " +"conducted in the global-south. If you want to run user research with us, " +"please [get in touch.](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/ux)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| Project | Methodology | Locations | Dates | Reporting |" +msgstr "| Project | Methodology | Locations | Dates | Reporting |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| -------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |" +msgstr "| -------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | ----- |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| Tor Launcher | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Mumbai(IN) | Q118 | .pdf |" +msgstr "" +"| Tor Launcher | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Mumbai(IN) | Q118 | .pdf |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| Onion Security Indicator | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Mumbai(IN), Kampala(UG), Valencia(ES), Mombasa(KE)| Q118, Q218 | " +"[.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/reports/2018/u...)" +" |" +msgstr "" +"| Onion Security Indicator | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Mumbai(IN), Kampala(UG), Valencia(ES), Mombasa(KE)| Q118, Q218 | " +"[.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/reports/2018/u...)" +" |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| TB Circuit Display | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Kampala(UG), Nairobi(KE), Mombasa(KE) | Q118, Q218 | " +"[.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/reports/2018/u...)" +" |" +msgstr "" +"| TB Circuit Display | Usability testing " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Kampala(UG), Nairobi(KE), Mombasa(KE) | Q118, Q218 | " +"[.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/reports/2018/u...)" +" |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| Tor Browser for Desktop | User needs discovery " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " +"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " +"[.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/reports/2018" +"/ur_colombia_2018_report_tbb-tba.pdf) |" +msgstr "" +"| Tor Browser for Desktop | User needs discovery " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " +"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " +"[.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/reports/2018" +"/ur_colombia_2018_report_tbb-tba.pdf) |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| Tor Browser for Android | User needs discovery " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " +"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " +"[.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/reports/2018" +"/ur_colombia_2018_report_tbb-tba.pdf) |" +msgstr "" +"| Tor Browser for Android | User needs discovery " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%...))" +" | Bogotá(CL), Cali(CL), Valle del Cauca(CL), Kampala(UG), Hoima(UG), " +"Nairobi(KE) | 2018 | " +"[.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/reports/2018" +"/ur_colombia_2018_report_tbb-tba.pdf) |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/user-research/open/ +#: (content/user-research/open/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| Tor Users Demographics | Survey " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +".Spanish_-_Tor_Project_Survey_-_Tor_Users_Demographics.pdf)) | Online | " +"2018 | .pdf |" +msgstr "" +"| Tor Users Demographics | Survey " +"([.pdf](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/ux/research/blob/master/scripts%20and%..." +".Spanish_-_Tor_Project_Survey_-_Tor_Users_Demographics.pdf)) | Online | " +"2018 | .pdf |" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -5174,21 +5682,78 @@ msgstr "" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor can do that for you if your DirPort is on TCP port 80, you can make use " -"of tor's DirPortFrontPage feature to display a HTML file on that port." +"Tor can do that for you: if your DirPort is on TCP port 80, you can make use" +" of tor's DirPortFrontPage feature to display an HTML file on that port." msgstr "" -"Tor can do that for you if your DirPort is on TCP port 80, you can make use " -"of tor's DirPortFrontPage feature to display a HTML file on that port." +"Tor can do that for you: if your DirPort is on TCP port 80, you can make use" +" of tor's DirPortFrontPage feature to display an HTML file on that port." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This file will be shown to anyone directing his browser to your Tor exit " +"This file will be shown to anyone directing their browser to your Tor exit " "relay IP address." msgstr "" -"This file will be shown to anyone directing his browser to your Tor exit " +"This file will be shown to anyone directing their browser to your Tor exit " "relay IP address." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "```" +msgstr "```" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "DirPort 80" @@ -5456,11 +6021,13 @@ msgstr "" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After switching to unbound, verify it works as expected by resolving a valid" -" hostname. If it does not work, you can restore your old resolv.conf file." +"After switching to unbound, verify that it works as expected by resolving a " +"valid hostname. If it does not work, you can restore your old resolv.conf " +"file." msgstr "" -"After switching to unbound, verify it works as expected by resolving a valid" -" hostname. If it does not work, you can restore your old resolv.conf file." +"After switching to unbound, verify that it works as expected by resolving a " +"valid hostname. If it does not work, you can restore your old resolv.conf " +"file." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -5494,11 +6061,9 @@ msgstr "echo nameserver 127.0.0.1 > /etc/resolv.conf" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To avoid that the configuration gets changed (for example by the DHCP " -"client):" +"To avoid unwanted configuration changed (for example by the DHCP client):" msgstr "" -"To avoid that the configuration gets changed (for example by the DHCP " -"client):" +"To avoid unwanted configuration changed (for example by the DHCP client):" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -5576,6 +6141,15 @@ msgstr "Tell the system to use the local unbound server:" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To avoid unwanted configuration changes (for example by the DHCP client):" +msgstr "" +"To avoid unwanted configuration changes (for example by the DHCP client):" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/exit/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/exit/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "### FreeBSD" msgstr "### FreeBSD" @@ -5632,2766 +6206,2741 @@ msgstr "service unbound start" msgid "chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf" msgstr "chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Bridge" -msgstr "Bridge" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Middle/Guard relay" +msgstr "Middle/Guard relay" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" -msgstr "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Run a Middle/Guard relay" +msgstr "Run a Middle/Guard relay" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " -"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" +"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " +"choose your platform below." msgstr "" -"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " -"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" +"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " +"choose your platform below." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" -msgstr "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Relay Post-install and good practices" +msgstr "Relay Post-install and good practices" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" +msgstr "#1. Make sure relay ports can be reached" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " -"doesn't get in the way)" +"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " +"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " +"DirPort if you enabled it)." msgstr "" -"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " -"doesn't get in the way)" +"If you are using a firewall, open a hole in your firewall so incoming " +"connections can reach the ports you will use for your relay (ORPort, plus " +"DirPort if you enabled it)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you can " -"[compile obfs4 from source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." +"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " +"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." msgstr "" -"Note: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you can " -"[compile obfs4 from source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Middle/Guard relay" -msgstr "Middle/Guard relay" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Run a Middle/Guard relay" -msgstr "Run a Middle/Guard relay" +"Also, make sure you allow all outgoing connections too, so your relay can " +"reach the other Tor relays, clients and destinations." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " -"choose your platform below." +"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " +"samples below (in the OS specific sections)." msgstr "" -"In this guide we describe how to setup a new Middle/Guard relay. Please " -"choose your platform below." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Abuse Templates" -msgstr "Tor Abuse Templates" +"You can find the specific ORPort TCP port number in the torrc configuration " +"samples below (in the OS specific sections)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to handle abuse complaints" -msgstr "How to handle abuse complaints" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 2. Verify that your relay works" +msgstr "# 2. Verify that your relay works" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Before You Start" -msgstr "# Before You Start" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If your logfile (syslog) contains the following entry after starting your " +"tor daemon your relay should be up and running as expected:" +msgstr "" +"If your logfile (syslog) contains the following entry after starting your " +"tor daemon your relay should be up and running as expected:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " -"they are less likely to be sent in the first place." +"Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent." msgstr "" -"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " -"they are less likely to be sent in the first place." +"Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Publishing server descriptor." +msgstr "Publishing server descriptor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " -"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " -"Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines) for more info, before reading this " -"document." +"About 3 hours after you start your relay it should appear on [Relay " +"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html)." msgstr "" -"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " -"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " -"Guidelines](tor-exit-guidelines) for more info, before reading this " -"document." +"About 3 hours after you start your relay it should appear on [Relay " +"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can search for your relay using your nickname or IP address." +msgstr "You can search for your relay using your nickname or IP address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 3. Read about Tor relay lifecycle" +msgstr "# 3. Read about Tor relay lifecycle" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " -"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server." +"It takes some time for relay traffic to ramp up, this is especially true for" +" guard relays but to a lesser extend also for exit relays. To understand " +"this process, read about the [lifecycle of a new " +"relay](https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-relay)." msgstr "" -"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " -"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server." +"It takes some time for relay traffic to ramp up, this is especially true for" +" guard relays but to a lesser extend also for exit relays. To understand " +"this process, read about the [lifecycle of a new " +"relay](https://blog.torproject.org/lifecycle-new-relay)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Format and Philosophy of Templates" -msgstr "## Format and Philosophy of Templates" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 4. Configuration Management" +msgstr "# 4. Configuration Management" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The general format of these templates is to inform the complaintant about " -"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" -" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " -"and barring all else, how to block Tor." +"If you plan to run more than a single relay, or you want to run a high " +"capacity relay (multiple Tor instances per server) or want to use strong " +"security features like [Offline Master " +"Keys](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorRelaySecurity/OfflineKe...)" +" without performing additional steps manually, you may want to use " +"configuration management for better maintainability." msgstr "" -"The general format of these templates is to inform the complaintant about " -"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" -" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " -"and barring all else, how to block Tor." +"If you plan to run more than a single relay, or you want to run a high " +"capacity relay (multiple Tor instances per server) or want to use strong " +"security features like [Offline Master " +"Keys](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorRelaySecurity/OfflineKe...)" +" without performing additional steps manually, you may want to use " +"configuration management for better maintainability." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " -"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " -"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts." +"There are multiple configuration management solutions for Unix-based " +"operating systems (Ansible, Puppet, Salt, ...)." msgstr "" -"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " -"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " -"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts." +"There are multiple configuration management solutions for Unix-based " +"operating systems (Ansible, Puppet, Salt, ...)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " -"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " -"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control." +"The following Ansible Role has specifically been built for Tor relay " +"operators and supports multiple operating systems: [Ansible " +"Relayor](http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor)." msgstr "" -"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " -"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " -"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control." +"The following Ansible Role has specifically been built for Tor relay " +"operators and supports multiple operating systems: [Ansible " +"Relayor](http://github.com/nusenu/ansible-relayor)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 5. Important: if you run more than one Tor instance" +msgstr "# 5. Important: if you run more than one Tor instance" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet \"driver's " -"licenses\" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " -"and Internet abuse." +"To avoid putting Tor clients at risk, when operating multiple relays you " +"must set a proper [MyFamily](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#MyFamily) value and have a valid " +"[ContactInfo](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#ContactInfo) in your torrc configuration." msgstr "" -"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet \"driver's " -"licenses\" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " -"and Internet abuse." +"To avoid putting Tor clients at risk, when operating multiple relays you " +"must set a proper [MyFamily](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#MyFamily) value and have a valid " +"[ContactInfo](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#ContactInfo) in your torrc configuration." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" -"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " -"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over." +"The MyFamily setting is simply telling Tor clients what Tor relays are " +"controlled by a single entity/operator/organization, so they are not used in" +" multiple positions in a single circuit." msgstr "" -"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" -"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " -"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over." +"The MyFamily setting is simply telling Tor clients what Tor relays are " +"controlled by a single entity/operator/organization, so they are not used in" +" multiple positions in a single circuit." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" -" in the recipient." +"If you run two relays and they have fingerprints AAAAAAAAAA and BBBBBBBB, " +"you would add the following configuration to set MyFamily:" msgstr "" -"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" -" in the recipient." +"If you run two relays and they have fingerprints AAAAAAAAAA and BBBBBBBB, " +"you would add the following configuration to set MyFamily:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." -msgstr "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "MyFamily AAAAAAAAAA,BBBBBBBB" +msgstr "MyFamily AAAAAAAAAA,BBBBBBBB" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " -"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario." +"to both relays. To find your relay's fingerprint you can look into the log " +"files when tor starts up or find the file named \"fingerprint\" in your tor " +"DataDirectory." msgstr "" -"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " -"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario." +"to both relays. To find your relay's fingerprint you can look into the log " +"files when tor starts up or find the file named \"fingerprint\" in your tor " +"DataDirectory." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" -msgstr "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." -msgstr "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" -msgstr "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " -"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of" +"Instead of doing so manually, for big operators we recommend to automate the" +" MyFamily setting via a configuration management solution." msgstr "" -"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " -"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of" +"Instead of doing so manually, for big operators we recommend to automate the" +" MyFamily setting via a configuration management solution." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"users impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the" -" free software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers." +"Manually managing MyFamily for big relay groups is error-prone and can put " +"Tor clients at risk." msgstr "" -"users impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the" -" free software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers." +"Manually managing MyFamily for big relay groups is error-prone and can put " +"Tor clients at risk." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 6. Optional: Limiting bandwidth usage (and traffic)" +msgstr "# 6. Optional: Limiting bandwidth usage (and traffic)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " -"together on the connections between relays." +"Tor will not limit its bandwidth usage by default, but supports multiple " +"ways to restrict the used bandwidth and the amount of traffic." msgstr "" -"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " -"together on the connections between relays." +"Tor will not limit its bandwidth usage by default, but supports multiple " +"ways to restrict the used bandwidth and the amount of traffic." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops." +"This can be handy if you want to ensure that your Tor relay does not exceed " +"a certain amount of bandwidth or total traffic per day/week/month." msgstr "" -"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops." +"This can be handy if you want to ensure that your Tor relay does not exceed " +"a certain amount of bandwidth or total traffic per day/week/month." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " -"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " -"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " -"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few." +"The following torrc configuration options can be used to restrict bandwidth " +"and traffic:" msgstr "" -"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " -"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " -"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " -"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few." +"The following torrc configuration options can be used to restrict bandwidth " +"and traffic:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." -msgstr "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* AccountingMax" +msgstr "* AccountingMax" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" -" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly" -msgstr "" -"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" -" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* AccountingRule" +msgstr "* AccountingRule" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"a gigabit of traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " -"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)." -msgstr "" -"a gigabit of traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " -"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* AccountingStart" +msgstr "* AccountingStart" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Abuse Scenarios" -msgstr "## Abuse Scenarios" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* BandwidthRate" +msgstr "* BandwidthRate" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* BandwidthBurst" +msgstr "* BandwidthBurst" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* RelayBandwidthRate" +msgstr "* RelayBandwidthRate" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " -"Boilerplate paragraphs above." +"Having a fast relay for some time of the month is preferred over a slow " +"relay for the entire month." msgstr "" -"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " -"Boilerplate paragraphs above." +"Having a fast relay for some time of the month is preferred over a slow " +"relay for the entire month." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " -"complaintant is already familiar with Tor." +"Also see the bandwidth entry in the " +"[FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/operators/bandwidth-shaping/)." msgstr "" -"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " -"complaintant is already familiar with Tor." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Comment/Forum Spam" -msgstr "## Comment/Forum Spam" +"Also see the bandwidth entry in the " +"[FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/operators/bandwidth-shaping/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." -msgstr "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 7. Check IPv6 availability" +msgstr "# 7. Check IPv6 availability" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " -"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review." +"We encourage everyone to enable IPv6 on their relays. This is especially " +"valuable on exit and guard relays." msgstr "" -"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " -"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review." +"We encourage everyone to enable IPv6 on their relays. This is especially " +"valuable on exit and guard relays." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " -"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"Before enabling your tor daemon to use IPv6 in addition to IPv4 you should " +"do some basic IPv6 connectivity tests." msgstr "" -"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " -"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"Before enabling your tor daemon to use IPv6 in addition to IPv4 you should " +"do some basic IPv6 connectivity tests." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" -" users who use your forums." +"The following command line will ping the IPv6 addresses of Tor directory " +"authorities from your server:" msgstr "" -"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" -" users who use your forums." +"The following command line will ping the IPv6 addresses of Tor directory " +"authorities from your server:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" -" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " -"creation be done over non-Tor before posting." +"ping6 -c2 2001:858:2:2:aabb:0:563b:1526 && ping6 -c2 " +"2620:13:4000:6000::1000:118 && ping6 -c2 2001:67c:289c::9 && ping6 -c2 " +"2001:678:558:1000::244 && ping6 -c2 2607:8500:154::3 && ping6 -c2 " +"2001:638:a000:4140::ffff:189 && echo OK." msgstr "" -"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" -" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " -"creation be done over non-Tor before posting." +"ping6 -c2 2001:858:2:2:aabb:0:563b:1526 && ping6 -c2 " +"2620:13:4000:6000::1000:118 && ping6 -c2 2001:67c:289c::9 && ping6 -c2 " +"2001:678:558:1000::244 && ping6 -c2 2607:8500:154::3 && ping6 -c2 " +"2001:638:a000:4140::ffff:189 && echo OK." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large." +"At the end of the output you should see \"OK.\" if that is not the case, do " +"not enable IPv6 in your torrc configuration file before IPv6 is indeed " +"working." msgstr "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large." +"At the end of the output you should see \"OK.\" if that is not the case, do " +"not enable IPv6 in your torrc configuration file before IPv6 is indeed " +"working." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." +"**If you enable IPv6 without working IPv6 connectivity, your entire relay " +"will remain unused, regardless of whether IPv4 is working.**" msgstr "" -"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." +"**If you enable IPv6 without working IPv6 connectivity, your entire relay " +"will remain unused, regardless of whether IPv4 is working.**" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal" +"If it worked fine, make your Tor relay reachable via IPv6 by adding an " +"additional ORPort line to your configuration (example for ORPort 9001):" msgstr "" -"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal" +"If it worked fine, make your Tor relay reachable via IPv6 by adding an " +"additional ORPort line to your configuration (example for ORPort 9001):" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" -msgstr "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ORPort [IPv6-address]:9001" +msgstr "ORPort [IPv6-address]:9001" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" -msgstr "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The location of that line in the configuration file does not matter." +msgstr "The location of that line in the configuration file does not matter." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs." +"You can simply add it next to the first ORPort lins in your torrc file." msgstr "" -"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs." +"You can simply add it next to the first ORPort lins in your torrc file." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " -"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:" +"Note: You have to explicitly specify your IPv6 address in square brackets, " +"you can not tell tor to bind to any IPv6 (like you do for IPv4)." msgstr "" -"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " -"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:" +"Note: You have to explicitly specify your IPv6 address in square brackets, " +"you can not tell tor to bind to any IPv6 (like you do for IPv4)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<web server here>." -msgstr "<web server here>." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you have a global IPv6 address you should be able to find it in the " +"output of the following command:" +msgstr "" +"If you have a global IPv6 address you should be able to find it in the " +"output of the following command:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Did you contact their abuse department?" -msgstr "Did you contact their abuse department?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ip addr|grep inet6|grep global" +msgstr "ip addr|grep inet6|grep global" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Google Groups Spam" -msgstr "## Google Groups Spam" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are an exit relay with IPv6 connectivity, tell your tor daemon to " +"allow exiting via IPv6 so clients can reach IPv6 destinations:" +msgstr "" +"If you are an exit relay with IPv6 connectivity, tell your tor daemon to " +"allow exiting via IPv6 so clients can reach IPv6 destinations:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "IPv6Exit 1" +msgstr "IPv6Exit 1" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " -"authenticated Google Groups user." +"**Note: Tor requires IPv4 connectivity, you can not run a Tor relay on " +"IPv6-only.**" msgstr "" -"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " -"authenticated Google Groups user." +"**Note: Tor requires IPv4 connectivity, you can not run a Tor relay on " +"IPv6-only.**" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 8. Maintaining a relay" +msgstr "# 8. Maintaining a relay" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Backup Tor Identity Keys" +msgstr "## Backup Tor Identity Keys" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " -"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com." +"After your initial installation and start of the tor daemon it is a good " +"idea to make a backup of your relay's long term identity keys." msgstr "" -"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " -"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com." +"After your initial installation and start of the tor daemon it is a good " +"idea to make a backup of your relay's long term identity keys." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " -"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " -"proxies, and open wireless access points." +"They are located in the \"keys\" subfolder of your DataDirectory (simply " +"make a copy of the entire folder and store it in a secure location)." msgstr "" -"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " -"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " -"proxies, and open wireless access points." +"They are located in the \"keys\" subfolder of your DataDirectory (simply " +"make a copy of the entire folder and store it in a secure location)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " -"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " -"in your killfile for posts that match \"NNTP-Posting-Host:" +"Since relays have a ramp-up time it makes sense to back up the identity key " +"to be able to restore your relay's reputation after a disk failure - " +"otherwise you would have to go through the ramp-up phase again." msgstr "" -"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " -"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " -"in your killfile for posts that match \"NNTP-Posting-Host:" +"Since relays have a ramp-up time it makes sense to back up the identity key " +"to be able to restore your relay's reputation after a disk failure - " +"otherwise you would have to go through the ramp-up phase again." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "<ip>\" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" -msgstr "<ip>\" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Default locations of the keys folder:" +msgstr "Default locations of the keys folder:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots" -msgstr "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Debian/Ubuntu: `/var/lib/tor/keys`" +msgstr "* Debian/Ubuntu: `/var/lib/tor/keys`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor." -msgstr "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* FreeBSD: `/var/db/tor/keys`" +msgstr "* FreeBSD: `/var/db/tor/keys`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " -"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router." -msgstr "" -"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " -"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Fedora: `/var/lib/tor/keys`" +msgstr "* Fedora: `/var/lib/tor/keys`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " -"is web traffic." -msgstr "" -"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " -"is web traffic." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Subscribe to the tor-announce mailing list" +msgstr "## Subscribe to the tor-announce mailing list" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " -"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming" +"This is a very low traffic mailing list and you will get information about " +"new stable tor releases and important security update information: [tor-" +"announce](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" +"announce)." msgstr "" -"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " -"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming" +"This is a very low traffic mailing list and you will get information about " +"new stable tor releases and important security update information: [tor-" +"announce](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-" +"announce)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "from Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -msgstr "from Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Setting up outage notifications" +msgstr "## Setting up outage notifications" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your server port:" +"Once you set up your relay it will likely run without much work from your " +"side." msgstr "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your server port:" +"Once you set up your relay it will likely run without much work from your " +"side." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If something goes wrong it is good to get notified automatically." +msgstr "If something goes wrong it is good to get notified automatically." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=80" +"We recommend you use one of the free services that allow you to check your " +"relay's ORPorts for reachability and send you an email should they become " +"unreachable for whatever reason." msgstr "" -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=80" +"We recommend you use one of the free services that allow you to check your " +"relay's ORPorts for reachability and send you an email should they become " +"unreachable for whatever reason." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " -"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " -"large." +"[UptimeRobot](https://uptimerobot.com/) is one of these services that allow " +"you to monitor TCP listeners on arbitrary ports." msgstr "" -"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " -"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " -"large." +"[UptimeRobot](https://uptimerobot.com/) is one of these services that allow " +"you to monitor TCP listeners on arbitrary ports." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." +"This service can check your configured ports once every 5 minutes and send " +"you an email should your tor process die or become unreachable." msgstr "" -"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " -"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." +"This service can check your configured ports once every 5 minutes and send " +"you an email should your tor process die or become unreachable." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " -"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This checks only for the listener but does not speak the Tor protocol." msgstr "" -"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" -" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " -"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" +"This checks only for the listener but does not speak the Tor protocol." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients limit](http://www" -".guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by reducing the " -"httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 and raising " -"the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to omething like 3000." +"A good way to monitor a relay for its health state is to have a look at its " +"bandwidth graphs." msgstr "" -"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients limit](http://www" -".guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by reducing the " -"httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 and raising " -"the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to omething like 3000." +"A good way to monitor a relay for its health state is to have a look at its " +"bandwidth graphs." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " -"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " -"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " -"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " -"Tor." -msgstr "" -"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " -"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " -"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " -"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " -"Tor." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## System Health Monitoring" +msgstr "## System Health Monitoring" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." +"To ensure your relay is healthy and not overwhelmed it makes sense to have " +"some basic system monitoring in place to keep an eye on the following " +"metrics:" msgstr "" -"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." +"To ensure your relay is healthy and not overwhelmed it makes sense to have " +"some basic system monitoring in place to keep an eye on the following " +"metrics:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" -msgstr "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Bandwidth" +msgstr "* Bandwidth" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" -msgstr "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Established TCP Connections" +msgstr "* Established TCP Connections" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Brute Force Web Attacks" -msgstr "## Brute Force Web Attacks" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Memory" +msgstr "* Memory" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Swap" +msgstr "* Swap" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* CPU" +msgstr "* CPU" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " -"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " -"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term." +"There are many tools for monitoring this kind of data, [munin](http://munin-" +"monitoring.org/) is one of them and is relatively easy to setup." msgstr "" -"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " -"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " -"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term." +"There are many tools for monitoring this kind of data, [munin](http://munin-" +"monitoring.org/) is one of them and is relatively easy to setup." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " -"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor." +"Note: **Do not make your private monitoring data graphs public since this " +"could help attackers with deanonymizing Tor users.**" msgstr "" -"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " -"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor." +"Note: **Do not make your private monitoring data graphs public since this " +"could help attackers with deanonymizing Tor users.**" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Some practical advice:" +msgstr "Some practical advice:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " -"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"* If you want to publish traffic statistics, you should aggregate all your " +"relays' traffic over at least a week, then round that to the nearest 10 TiB " +"(terabytes)." msgstr "" -"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " -"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"* If you want to publish traffic statistics, you should aggregate all your " +"relays' traffic over at least a week, then round that to the nearest 10 TiB " +"(terabytes)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " -"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor." +"* Reporting individual relays is worse than reporting totals for groups of " +"relays. In future, tor will securely aggregate bandwidth statistics, so any " +"individual relay bandwidth reporting will be less secure than tor's " +"statistics." msgstr "" -"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " -"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " -"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor." +"* Reporting individual relays is worse than reporting totals for groups of " +"relays. In future, tor will securely aggregate bandwidth statistics, so any " +"individual relay bandwidth reporting will be less secure than tor's " +"statistics." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts" -msgstr "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Smaller periods are worse." +msgstr "* Smaller periods are worse." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " -"on a port other than the default of 22." -msgstr "" -"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " -"on a port other than the default of 22." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Numbers are worse than graphs." +msgstr "* Numbers are worse than graphs." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Real-time data is worse than historical data." +msgstr "* Real-time data is worse than historical data." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " -"logins." +"* Data in categories (IP version, in/out, etc.) is worse than total data." msgstr "" -"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " -"logins." +"* Data in categories (IP version, in/out, etc.) is worse than total data." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Tools" +msgstr "## Tools" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " -"on your overall login attempt rate." +"This section lists a few tools that you might find handy as a Tor relay " +"operator." msgstr "" -"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " -"on your overall login attempt rate." +"This section lists a few tools that you might find handy as a Tor relay " +"operator." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " -"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/" +"* [Nyx](https://nyx.torproject.org/): is a Tor Project tool (formerly arm) " +"that allows you to see real time data of your relay." msgstr "" -"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " -"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/" +"* [Nyx](https://nyx.torproject.org/): is a Tor Project tool (formerly arm) " +"that allows you to see real time data of your relay." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" -" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " -"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"* vnstat: vnstat is a command-line tool that shows the amount of data going " +"through your network connection." msgstr "" -"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" -" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " -"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"* vnstat: vnstat is a command-line tool that shows the amount of data going " +"through your network connection." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22" +"You can also use it to generate PNG pictures showing traffic graphs. [vnstat" +" documentation](https://humdi.net/vnstat/) and [demo " +"output](https://humdi.net/vnstat/cgidemo/)." msgstr "" -"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" -" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22" +"You can also use it to generate PNG pictures showing traffic graphs. [vnstat" +" documentation](https://humdi.net/vnstat/) and [demo " +"output](https://humdi.net/vnstat/cgidemo/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." -msgstr "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Bridge" +msgstr "Bridge" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" +msgstr "Run an obfs4 bridge to help censored users connect to the Tor network" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " -"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked." +"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " +"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" msgstr "" -"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " -"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked." +"This guide will help you set up an obfs4 bridge to help censored users " +"connect to the Tor network. The requirements are:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" -msgstr "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" +msgstr "1. 24/7 Internet connectivity" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " -"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " -"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " -"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless." +"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " +"doesn't get in the way)" msgstr "" -"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " -"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " -"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " -"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless." +"2. The ability to expose TCP ports to the Internet (make sure that NAT " +"doesn't get in the way)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " -"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " -"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" -"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " -"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com." +"Note 1: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you " +"can [compile obfs4 from " +"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." msgstr "" -"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " -"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " -"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" -"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " -"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com." +"Note 1: If you're running a platform that is not listed on this page, you " +"can [compile obfs4 from " +"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " -"access to your computer may have installed." +"Note 2: If you're planning to turn an existing but non-bridge relay into a " +"bridge relay, changing IP address, name and fingerprint is advised to avoid " +"easy discovery and blocklisting by ISP or governments." msgstr "" -"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " -"access to your computer may have installed." +"Note 2: If you're planning to turn an existing but non-bridge relay into a " +"bridge relay, changing IP address, name and fingerprint is advised to avoid " +"easy discovery and blocklisting by ISP or governments." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " -"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the" -msgstr "" -"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " -"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the" +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Tor Abuse Templates" +msgstr "Tor Abuse Templates" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "site maintainer to support HTTPS logins." -msgstr "site maintainer to support HTTPS logins." +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to handle abuse complaints" +msgstr "How to handle abuse complaints" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)" -msgstr "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)" +msgid "# Before You Start" +msgstr "# Before You Start" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." -msgstr "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." +msgid "" +"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " +"they are less likely to be sent in the first place." +msgstr "" +"The best way to handle abuse complaints is to set up your exit node so that " +"they are less likely to be sent in the first place." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " -"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" -" effective." +"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " +"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " +"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/) for more info, " +"before reading this document." msgstr "" -"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " -"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" -" effective." +"Please see [Tips for Running an Exit Node with Minimal " +"Harassment](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-node) and [Tor Exit " +"Guidelines](/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/) for more info, " +"before reading this document." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en." +"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " +"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server." msgstr "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en." +"Below are a collection of letters you can use to respond to your ISP about " +"their complaint in regards to your Tor exit server." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Format and Philosophy of Templates" +msgstr "## Format and Philosophy of Templates" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +"The general format of these templates is to inform the complainant about " +"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" +" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " +"and barring all else, how to block Tor." msgstr "" -"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +"The general format of these templates is to inform the complainant about " +"Tor, to help them to find a solution to their particular issue that works in" +" general for the Internet at large (open wifi, open proxies, botnets, etc), " +"and barring all else, how to block Tor." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" -" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " -"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " -"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)." +"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " +"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " +"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts." msgstr "" -"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" -" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " -"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " -"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)." +"The philosophy of the Tor Project is that abuse should be handled " +"proactively by the site administrators, rather than wasting effort and " +"resources on seeking vengeance and chasing ghosts." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## E-Commerce Fraud" -msgstr "## E-Commerce Fraud" +msgid "" +"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " +"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " +"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control." +msgstr "" +"The difference between the proactive approach and the reactive approach to " +"abuse is the difference between decentralized fault-tolerant Internet " +"freedom, and fragile, corruptible totalitarian control." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet \"driver's " +"licenses\" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " +"and Internet abuse." msgstr "" -"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " -"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " -"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +"To further preach to the choir, the identity-based Internet \"driver's " +"licenses\" of South Korea and China have done nothing to curtail cybercrime " +"and Internet abuse." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" +"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " +"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over." msgstr "" -"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " -"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +"In fact, all [objective evidence](http://boingboing.net/2011/08/12/south-" +"korea-to-abandon-real-name-internet-policy.html) seems to indicate that it " +"has only created new markets for organized crime to preside over." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " -"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing" +"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" +" in the recipient." msgstr "" -"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " -"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing" +"This is the core idea that these abuse complaint templates attempt to instil" +" in the recipient." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "legitimate customers." -msgstr "legitimate customers." +msgid "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." +msgstr "Feel free to improve them if you feel they fall short of this goal." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " -"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that" +"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " +"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario." msgstr "" -"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " -"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that" +"All templates should include the Common Boilerplate below, and append some " +"additional paragraphs depending on the specific Scenario." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "very list." -msgstr "very list." +msgid "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" +msgstr "## Common Boilerplate (Tor Intro)" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " -"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " -"third party." -msgstr "" -"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " -"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " -"third party." +msgid "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." +msgstr "The IP address in question is a Tor exit node." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)" -msgstr "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)" +msgid "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" +msgstr "https://www.torproject.org/overview.html" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " -"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party. This is not " -"legal advice. This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer. It was written" -" by someone with experience in working with various ISPs who had issues with" -" a Tor exit node on their network. It has also been reviewed by someone who" -" works in Abuse at a major ISP." +"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " +"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of users " +"impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the free " +"software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers." msgstr "" -"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " -"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party. This is not " -"legal advice. This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer. It was written" -" by someone with experience in working with various ISPs who had issues with" -" a Tor exit node on their network. It has also been reviewed by someone who" -" works in Abuse at a major ISP." +"There is little we can do to trace this matter further. As can be seen from " +"the overview page, the Tor network is designed to make tracing of users " +"impossible. The Tor network is run by some 5000 volunteers who use the free " +"software provided by the Tor Project to run Tor routers." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Read the [Tor " -"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " -"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " -"which you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " -"person isn't going to trust anything you say." +"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " +"together on the connections between relays." msgstr "" -"* Read the [Tor " -"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " -"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " -"which you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " -"person isn't going to trust anything you say." +"Client connections are routed through multiple relays, and are multiplexed " +"together on the connections between relays." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " -"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " -"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " -"notice via postal mail)." +"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops." msgstr "" -"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " -"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " -"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " -"notice via postal mail)." +"The system does not record logs of client connections or previous hops." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" -" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime." +"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " +"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " +"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " +"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few." msgstr "" -"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" -" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complaintant." -msgstr "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complaintant." +"This is because the Tor network is a censorship resistance, privacy, and " +"anonymity system used by whistle blowers, journalists, Chinese dissidents " +"skirting the Great Firewall, abuse victims, stalker targets, the US " +"military, and law enforcement, just to name a few." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" -msgstr "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" +msgid "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." +msgstr "See https://www.torproject.org/about/torusers.html.en for more info." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." -msgstr "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." +msgid "" +"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" +" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly a gigabit of " +"traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " +"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)." +msgstr "" +"Unfortunately, some people misuse the network. However, compared to the rate" +" of legitimate use (the IP range in question processes nearly a gigabit of " +"traffic per second), [abuse complaints are " +"rare](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en)." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " -"complaintant's problem." -msgstr "" -"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " -"complaintant's problem." +msgid "## Abuse Scenarios" +msgstr "## Abuse Scenarios" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complaintant" -" to guess this is true." +"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " +"Boilerplate paragraphs above." msgstr "" -"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complaintant" -" to guess this is true." +"The following scenario-specific paragraphs should be appended to the Common " +"Boilerplate paragraphs above." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " -"complaintant. Your ISP wants to know:" +"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " +"complainant is already familiar with Tor." msgstr "" -"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " -"complaintant. Your ISP wants to know:" +"The common boilerplate should be abridged or be omitted if the abuse " +"complainant is already familiar with Tor." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not compromised." -msgstr "* Your server is not compromised." +msgid "## Comment/Forum Spam" +msgstr "## Comment/Forum Spam" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not a spam relay." -msgstr "* Your server is not a spam relay." +msgid "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." +msgstr "This does not mean that nothing can be done, however." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." -msgstr "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." +msgid "" +"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " +"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review." +msgstr "" +"The Tor Project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag posts " +"coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " -"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently." +"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " +"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " -"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently." +"You can also use this DNSRBL to only allow Tor IPs to read but not post " +"comments. https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally" -" the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " -"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " -"comfortable." +"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" +" users who use your forums." msgstr "" -"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally" -" the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " -"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " -"comfortable." +"However, be aware that this may be just one jerk amongst many legitimate Tor" +" users who use your forums." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" -msgstr "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" +msgid "" +"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" +" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " +"creation be done over non-Tor before posting." +msgstr "" +"You might have luck getting rid of this jerk by temporarily limiting account" +" creation to require Gmail accounts before posting, or by requiring account " +"creation be done over non-Tor before posting." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, " -"by default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they " -"demand access to log files ad hoc." +"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " +"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large." msgstr "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, " -"by default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they " -"demand access to log files ad hoc." +"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " +"your service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " -"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" -" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" -"node)." +"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " +"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." msgstr "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " -"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" -" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" -"node)." +"Brute force login attempts can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " +"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a" -" result." +"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" +" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal" msgstr "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a" -" result." +"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" +" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " -"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result." -msgstr "" -"* The ISP/Complaintant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " -"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result." +msgid "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" +msgstr "with this issue: https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" +msgstr "## PHP Relay or Exploited Webmail Account Spam" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" -" node. You may want to suggest the complaintant use the [Tor DNS " -"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead." +"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs." msgstr "" -"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" -" node. You may want to suggest the complaintant use the [Tor DNS " -"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead." +"In addition, our nodes do not allow SMTP traffic to be sent using our IPs." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " -"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " -"nor Complaintant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " -"your credit. This may help them feel \"comfortable\" with you." +"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " +"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:" msgstr "" -"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " -"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " -"nor Complaintant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " -"your credit. This may help them feel \"comfortable\" with you." +"Upon investigation, it appears that the source of the spam is due to an " +"abusive or compromised webmail gateway running at:" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Other Template Sets" -msgstr "## Other Template Sets" +msgid "<web server here>." +msgstr "<web server here>." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Did you contact their abuse department?" +msgstr "Did you contact their abuse department?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Google Groups Spam" +msgstr "## Google Groups Spam" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)." +"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " +"authenticated Google Groups user." msgstr "" -"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)." +"It appears that your specific abuse complaint was generated by an " +"authenticated Google Groups user." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Torservers [response template " -"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." +"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " +"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com." msgstr "" -"* Torservers [response template " -"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Bad relays" -msgstr "Bad relays" +"Inspecting the headers reveals that the abuse complaint address for Google " +"Groups is groups-abuse@google.com." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" -" our users' connections" +"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " +"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " +"proxies, and open wireless access points." msgstr "" -"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" -" our users' connections" +"Contacting this address will give you better luck at actually having this " +"abuser's Google Groups account canceled than will chasing down Tor nodes, " +"proxies, and open wireless access points." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " -"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " -"DOT org! Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many " -"thanks for all your help and vigilance!" +"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " +"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " +"in your killfile for posts that match \"NNTP-Posting-Host:" msgstr "" -"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " -"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " -"DOT org! Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many " -"thanks for all your help and vigilance!" +"Additionally, if your news reader supports killfiles, you may be interested " +"in using the Tor Bulk Exit list script to download a list of IPs to include " +"in your killfile for posts that match \"NNTP-Posting-Host:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### What is a bad relay?" -msgstr "### What is a bad relay?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<ip>\" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" +msgstr "<ip>\" https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots" +msgstr "## DoS Attacks and Scraping Robots" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor." +msgstr "We're sorry your site is experiencing this heavy load from Tor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " -"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..." +"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " +"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router." msgstr "" -"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " -"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " -"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..." +"However, it is possible that your rate limiting alarms simply experienced a " +"false positive due to the amount of traffic that flows through the router." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " -"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " -"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " -"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " -"traffic detection/mitigation)." +"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " +"is web traffic." msgstr "" -"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " -"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " -"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " -"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " -"traffic detection/mitigation)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses" -msgstr "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses" +"We provide service to almost a gigabit of traffic per second, 98% of which " +"is web traffic." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" -" itself in the DHT." +"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " +"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming" msgstr "" -"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" -" itself in the DHT." +"If the attack is real and ongoing, however, the Tor project provides an " +"automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "from Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" +msgstr "from Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " -"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9 9.9.9.9) configurations)." +"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" +" to your server port:" msgstr "" -"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " -"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9 9.9.9.9) configurations)." +"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" +" to your server port:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " -"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" -" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " -"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#MyFamily)." +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=80" msgstr "" -"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " -"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" -" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " -"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" -"manual.html.en#MyFamily)." +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=80" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " -"actually exiting any traffic)" +"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " +"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " +"large." msgstr "" -"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " -"actually exiting any traffic)" +"In general however, we believe that problems like this are best solved by " +"improving the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at " +"large." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " -"we can blacklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online." +"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " +"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." msgstr "" -"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " -"we can blacklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online." +"Scraping and robot activity can be reduced/slowed by captchas, which is the " +"approach taken by Gmail for this same problem." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " -"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time)..." +"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" +" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " +"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" msgstr "" -"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " -"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time)..." +"In fact, Google provides a free captcha service, complete with code for easy" +" inclusion in a number of systems to help other sites deal with this issue: " +"https://code.google.com/apis/recaptcha/intro.html" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " -"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " -"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " -"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" -" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)." +"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients limit](http://www" +".guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by reducing the " +"httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 and raising " +"the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to omething like 3000." msgstr "" -"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " -"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " -"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " -"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" -" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### How do I report a bad relay?" -msgstr "### How do I report a bad relay?" +"Slow DoS attacks [aimed to consume the Apache MaxClients limit](http://www" +".guerilla-ciso.com/archives/2049) can be alleviated by reducing the " +"httpd.conf TimeOut and KeepAliveTimeout config values to 15-30 and raising " +"the ServerLimit and MaxClients values to omething like 3000." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" -"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`." +"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " +"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " +"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " +"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " +"Tor." msgstr "" -"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" -"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`." +"If this fails, DoS attempts can also be solved with iptables-based rate " +"limiting solutions, load balancers such as nginx, and also IPS devices, but " +"be aware that Internet traffic is not always uniform in quantity by IP, due " +"to large corporate and even national outproxies, NATs, and services like " +"Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " -"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " -"report:" +"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." msgstr "" -"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " -"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " -"report:" +"http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/block_brute_force_attacks_wit..." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" -"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." -msgstr "" -"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" -"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" +msgstr "http://cd34.com/blog/webserver/ddos-attack-mitigation/" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" -msgstr "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" +msgstr "http://deflate.medialayer.com/" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." -msgstr "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Brute Force Web Attacks" +msgstr "## Brute Force Web Attacks" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " -"[help desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." +"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " +"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " +"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term." msgstr "" -"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " -"[help desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### What happens to bad relays?" -msgstr "### What happens to bad relays?" +"We're sorry your account has been brute forced. We can try to prevent our " +"node from connecting to this site, but since the Tor network has 800 or so " +"exits, doing so wouldn't really stop the action long term." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " -"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " -"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" -" to be used." +"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " +"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor." msgstr "" -"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " -"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " -"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" -" to be used." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We have thee types of flags we can apply:" -msgstr "We have thee types of flags we can apply:" +"The attacker would probably just chain an open proxy after Tor, or just use " +"open wireless and/or a proxy without Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" -" exit traffic)" +"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " +"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" -" exit traffic)" +"The Tor project does provide an automated DNSRBL for you to query to flag " +"requests from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" -" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" +"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " +"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " +"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor." msgstr "" -"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" -" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" +"In general, we believe that problems like this are best solved by improving " +"the service to defend against the attack from the Internet at large rather " +"than specifically tailoring behavior for Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" -msgstr "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts" +msgstr "## SSH Bruteforce Attempts" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " -"safely used in certain situations." +"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " +"on a port other than the default of 22." msgstr "" -"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " -"safely used in certain situations." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### My relays was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" -msgstr "### My relays was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" +"If you are concerned about SSH scans, you might consider running your SSHD " +"on a port other than the default of 22." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " -"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " -"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." +"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " +"logins." msgstr "" -"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " -"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " -"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" -msgstr "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" +"Many worms, scanners, and botnets scan the entire Internet looking for SSH " +"logins." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " -"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " -"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." +"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " +"on your overall login attempt rate." msgstr "" -"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " -"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " -"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." +"The fact that a few logins happened to come from Tor is likely a small blip " +"on your overall login attempt rate." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Other monitors include " -"[tortunnel](http://www.thoughtcrime.org/software/tortunnel/), " -"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/blob/HEAD:/NetworkScanners/ExitAut...)," -" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and " -"[DetecTor](http://detector.io/DetecTor.html)." +"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " +"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/" msgstr "" -"Other monitors include " -"[tortunnel](http://www.thoughtcrime.org/software/tortunnel/), " -"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/blob/HEAD:/NetworkScanners/ExitAut...)," -" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and " -"[DetecTor](http://detector.io/DetecTor.html)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Exit Guidelines" -msgstr "Tor Exit Guidelines" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay" -msgstr "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay" +"You might also consider a rate limiting solution: " +"https://kvz.io/blog/2007/07/28/block-brute-force-attacks-with-iptables/" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " -"business of running your own exit relay." +"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" +" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " +"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " -"business of running your own exit relay." +"If it is in fact a serious problem specific to Tor, the Tor project provides" +" an automated DNSRBL for you to query to block login attempts coming from " +"Tor nodes: https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "NOTE:" -msgstr "NOTE:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " -"advice." +"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" +" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22" msgstr "" -"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " -"advice." +"It is also possible to download a list of all Tor exit IPs that will connect" +" to your SSH port: https://check.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/TorBulkExitList.py?ip=YOUR_IP&port=22" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor exit relaying. Different factual situations and different legal " -"jurisdictions will result in different answers to a number of questions." -msgstr "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor exit relaying. Different factual situations and different legal " -"jurisdictions will result in different answers to a number of questions." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." +msgstr "You can use this list to create iptables rules to block the network." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " -"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " -"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." +"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " +"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked." msgstr "" -"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " -"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " -"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Hosting" -msgstr "## Hosting" +"However, we still recommend using the general approach, as the attack will " +"likely simply reappear from an open proxy or other IP once Tor is blocked." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Tor at Universities: Find allies." -msgstr "### Tor at Universities: Find allies." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" +msgstr "## Hacked Gmail, Web Forum, or Misc Account Access" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " -"researching anonymity on the Internet." +"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " +"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " +"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " +"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless." msgstr "" -"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " -"researching anonymity on the Internet." +"With respect to your account, given that the attacker used Tor and not a " +"large botnet (or your machine's IP itself), it is likely that your password " +"was either harvested off of your machine from a keylogger, or it was " +"captured via a kiosk, or from open wireless." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " -"the main university abuse team. Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted " -"by the IP-based authentication many library-related services use -- if the " -"university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these library " -"resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all its " -"addresses." +"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " +"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " +"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" +"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " +"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com." msgstr "" -"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " -"the main university abuse team. Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted " -"by the IP-based authentication many library-related services use -- if the " -"university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these library " -"resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all its " -"addresses." +"Our recommendation is to treat this event as though there was a login from " +"an open wireless access point in your city. Reset your password, and if you " +"don't have antivirus already, download the free AVG: http://free.avg.com/us-" +"en/download, Spybot SD: http://www.safer-networking.org/nl/home/index.html, " +"and/or AdAware: http://www.lavasoft.com/?domain=lavasoftusa.com." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " -"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)" +"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " +"access to your computer may have installed." msgstr "" -"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " -"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs." -msgstr "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs." +"Use these to scan to check for keyloggers or spyware that someone with " +"access to your computer may have installed." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" -" members of the Tor community." +"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " +"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the" msgstr "" -"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" -" members of the Tor community." +"To help protect yourself while using open wireless, consider using this " +"Firefox plugin: https://www.eff.org/https-everywhere/ and encourage the" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " -"one." -msgstr "" -"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " -"one." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "site maintainer to support HTTPS logins." +msgstr "site maintainer to support HTTPS logins." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " -"at one friendly ISP." -msgstr "" -"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " -"at one friendly ISP." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)" +msgstr "## Hacking (PHP Webshells, XSS, SQL Injection)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps) page." -msgstr "In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](good-bad-isps) page." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." +msgstr "This also does not mean that there is nothing that can be done." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " -"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting." +"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " +"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" +" effective." msgstr "" -"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " -"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting." +"For serious incidents, traditional police work techniques of running stings " +"and investigating to determine means, motive, and opportunity are still very" +" effective." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " -"TorServers.net." +"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " +"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en." msgstr "" -"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " -"TorServers.net." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" -msgstr "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" +"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " +"to flag visitors coming from Tor nodes as requiring special treatment: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " -"reassignment. If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb" -" large organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be" -" good, and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload." +"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" msgstr "" -"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " -"reassignment. If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb" -" large organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be" -" good, and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload." +"The same list is available through the Tor Bulk Exit List: " +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " -"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " -"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " -"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)" +"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" +" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " +"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " +"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)." msgstr "" -"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " -"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " -"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " -"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)" +"However, rather than banning legitimate Tor users from using your service in" +" general, we recommend ensuring that such services are updated and " +"maintained to free of vulnerabilities that can lead to situations such as " +"this (PHP webshell/XSS compromise/SQL Injection compromise)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Legal" -msgstr "## Legal" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## E-Commerce Fraud" +msgstr "## E-Commerce Fraud" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" -" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " -"provider!)." +"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " +"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" msgstr "" -"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" -" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " -"provider!)." +"Additionally, the Tor project provides an automated DNSRBL for you to query " +"to flag orders coming from Tor nodes as requiring special review: " +"https://www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " -"communication service providers from liability. Please add your country's " -"regulations to this list." +"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" msgstr "" -"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " -"communication service providers from liability. Please add your country's " -"regulations to this list." +"It also provides a Bulk Exit List service for retrieving the entire list: " +"https://check.torproject.org/cgi-bin/TorBulkExitList.py" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " -"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](https://2019.www.torproject.org/eff/tor-" -"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)" +"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " +"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing" msgstr "" -"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " -"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](https://2019.www.torproject.org/eff/tor-" -"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +"You can use this list to help you take a closer look at Tor orders, or to " +"hold them temporarily for additional verification, without losing" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "legitimate customers." +msgstr "legitimate customers." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " -"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)." +"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " +"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that" msgstr "" -"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " -"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)." +"In fact, in my experience, the fraud processing teams contracted by many " +"ISPs simply mark all requests from Tor nodes as fraud using that" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "very list." +msgstr "very list." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " -"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)" +"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " +"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " +"third party." msgstr "" -"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " -"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)" +"So it is even possible this is a legitimate order, but was flagged as fraud " +"solely based on IP, especially if you contract out fraud detection to a " +"third party." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)" +msgstr "## Threats of Violence (Advice for Real-Time Discussion)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Austria: [ECG " -"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnummer=NO...)" +"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " +"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party." msgstr "" -"* Austria: [ECG " -"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnummer=NO...)" +"If a serious abuse complaint not covered by this template set arrives, the " +"best answer is to follow a pattern with the complaining party." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* France: FIXME" -msgstr "* France: FIXME" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This is not legal advice." +msgstr "This is not legal advice." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)" -msgstr "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer." +msgstr "This was not written or reviewed by a lawyer." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" -" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project." +"It was written by someone with experience working with various ISPs who had " +"issues with a Tor exit node on their network." msgstr "" -"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" -" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project." +"It was written by someone with experience working with various ISPs who had " +"issues with a Tor exit node on their network." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " -"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor." +"It has also been reviewed by someone who works in Abuse at a major ISP." msgstr "" -"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " -"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor." +"It has also been reviewed by someone who works in Abuse at a major ISP." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " -"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" -" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources" -"/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers to " -"explain the legal aspects of Tor." +"* Read the [Tor " +"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " +"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " +"whom you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " +"person isn't going to trust anything you say." msgstr "" -"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " -"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" -" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources" -"/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers to " -"explain the legal aspects of Tor." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!" -msgstr "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!" +"* Read the [Tor " +"Overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/about/overview.html.en). Be " +"prepared to summarize and answer basic questions. Assume the person with " +"whom you're going to converse knows nothing about Tor. Assume this same " +"person isn't going to trust anything you say." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " -"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " -"likely to get raided). The guys from Torservers.net in Germany found a " -"lawyer who would agree to \"host\" them inside his office. They are now are " -"a non-profit association (\"eingetragener Verein, gemeinnutzig\") registered" -" inside a lawyer's office. The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar " -"setups probably exist for your country. Another benefit of an association-" -"like structure is that it might still work even when you leave, if you " -"manage to find successors." +"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " +"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " +"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " +"notice via postal mail)." msgstr "" -"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " -"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " -"likely to get raided). The guys from Torservers.net in Germany found a " -"lawyer who would agree to \"host\" them inside his office. They are now are " -"a non-profit association (\"eingetragener Verein, gemeinnutzig\") registered" -" inside a lawyer's office. The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar " -"setups probably exist for your country. Another benefit of an association-" -"like structure is that it might still work even when you leave, if you " -"manage to find successors." +"* In serious cases, such as harassment email or death threats, it is often " +"helpful to draw an analogy to situations in the physical world where an " +"action is perpetrated by an anonymous individual (such as delivering the " +"notice via postal mail)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor." +"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" +" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime." msgstr "" -"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor." +"* Remind them that traditional policework can still be used to determine who" +" had the means, motive, and opportunity to commit the crime." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complainant." +msgstr "* Arrange to talk with or directly email the complainant." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" +msgstr "* During the conversation make sure you explain a few points:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." +msgstr "* You are not the perpetrator of the issue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"\"Cybercrime\" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " -"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" -"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " -"have enough background to know where to start." +"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " +"complainant's problem." msgstr "" -"\"Cybercrime\" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " -"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" -"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " -"have enough background to know where to start." +"* You are a responsible server operator and concerned about the " +"complainant's problem." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " -"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " -"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" -"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals)." +"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complainant " +"to guess this is true." msgstr "" -"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " -"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " -"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" -"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals)." +"* You are not insane. You may be insane, but we don't want the complainant " +"to guess this is true." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " -"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal." +"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " +"complainant. Your ISP wants to know:" msgstr "" -"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " -"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal." +"* In many cases, your ISP will be involved as a conduit for the 3rd party " +"complainant. Your ISP wants to know:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Handling abuse complaints" -msgstr "## Handling abuse complaints" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Your server is not compromised." +msgstr "* Your server is not compromised." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Answering complaints" -msgstr "### Answering complaints" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Your server is not a spam relay." +msgstr "* Your server is not a spam relay." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." +msgstr "* Your server is not a trojan/zombie." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " -"you:" +"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " +"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently." msgstr "" -"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " -"you:" +"* You are a competent server administrator and can address the issue. " +"Minimally, you can at least discuss and respond to the issue intelligently." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " -"time span." +"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally " +"the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " +"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " +"comfortable." msgstr "" -"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " -"time span." +"* The ISP is not at fault and not liable for your actions. This is normally " +"the case, but the poor abuse person dealing with the issues just wants to " +"hear it isn't the ISPs problem. They will move on after they are " +"comfortable." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" +msgstr "* Discuss options. Options Phobos has been offered:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " -"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " -"traffic we push. Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually " -"satisfied with [our default " -"reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates). We have not needed " -"the input of a lawyer in many years of operation following the advice on " -"this page." +"* The ISP/Complainant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, by " +"default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they demand " +"access to log files ad hoc." msgstr "" -"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " -"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " -"traffic we push. Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually " -"satisfied with [our default " -"reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates). We have not needed " -"the input of a lawyer in many years of operation following the advice on " -"this page." +"* The ISP/Complainant may very well demand to see logfiles. Fortunately, by " +"default, nothing sensitive disclosed. You may want a new ISP if they demand " +"access to log files ad hoc." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In addition to the [templates at " -"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " -"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse Templates" -"](tor-abuse-templates) . It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario " -"where none of these templates apply." +"* The ISP/Complainant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " +"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" +" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" +"node)." msgstr "" -"In addition to the [templates at " -"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " -"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse Templates" -"](tor-abuse-templates) . It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario " -"where none of these templates apply." +"* The ISP/Complainant suggests you convert to middleman. In this case, you " +"may want to counter with a reduced exit policy, such as the one suggested in" +" [item #6 of the above blog post](https://blog.torproject.org/running-exit-" +"node)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" -" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out." +"* The ISP/Complainant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a " +"result." msgstr "" -"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" -" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out." +"* The ISP/Complainant demands you disable Tor. You may want a new ISP as a " +"result." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " -"everything in our power to support you if it does." +"* The ISP/Complainant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " +"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result." msgstr "" -"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " -"everything in our power to support you if it does." +"* The ISP/Complainant states they will firewall off the traffic on the " +"default ports. You may want a new ISP as a result." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" -" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " -"in your reply to the complaint." +"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" +" node. You may want to suggest the complainant use the [Tor DNS " +"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead." msgstr "" -"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" -" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " -"in your reply to the complaint." +"* Update the config to disallow traffic to a certain IP range from your exit" +" node. You may want to suggest the complainant use the [Tor DNS " +"RBL](https://2019.www.torproject.org/projects/tordnsel.html.en) instead." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" -" this information: Contact us at tor-assistants@torproject.org if you need " -"one." +"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " +"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " +"nor Complainant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " +"your credit. This may help them feel \"comfortable\" with you." msgstr "" -"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" -" this information: Contact us at tor-assistants@torproject.org if you need " -"one." +"* After all has been discussed, offer a follow up conversation within a " +"week. Make sure your agreed upon changes are implemented. Neither the ISP " +"nor Complainant may want to do this, but the fact that you offered is in " +"your credit. This may help them feel \"comfortable\" with you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Other Template Sets" +msgstr "## Other Template Sets" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " -"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " -"your country." +"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)." msgstr "" -"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " -"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " -"your country." +"* [DMCA Response template for Tor node maintainer to ISP](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) as written by the [EFF](http://www.eff.org)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Torservers [response template " +"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." +msgstr "" +"* Torservers [response template " +"emails](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Relay Associations" +msgstr "Relay Associations" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"Relay associations are independent organizations that runs relays in the Tor" +" network." +msgstr "" +"Relay associations are independent organizations that runs relays in the Tor" +" network." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are several organizations around the world that run Tor relays." +msgstr "There are several organizations around the world that run Tor relays." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Some organizations are dedicated to this purpose only and they are called " +"Relay Associations." +msgstr "" +"Some organizations are dedicated to this purpose only and they are called " +"Relay Associations." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Below, you can find a list of organizations that run relays." +msgstr "Below, you can find a list of organizations that run relays." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/relay-associations/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/relay-associations/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Please let us know if you would like your organization to be listed on this " +"page." +msgstr "" +"Please let us know if you would like your organization to be listed on this " +"page." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Tor Exit Guidelines" +msgstr "Tor Exit Guidelines" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay" +msgstr "Quick introduction into running your Exit relay" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Things you can do preemptively" -msgstr "## Things you can do preemptively" +msgid "" +"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " +"business of running your own exit relay." +msgstr "" +"These guidelines are meant to give you a quick introduction into the " +"business of running your own exit relay." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible." -msgstr "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible." +msgid "NOTE:" +msgstr "NOTE:" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " -"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop." +"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " +"advice." msgstr "" -"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " -"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop." +"This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal " +"advice." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " -"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask." +"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " +"Tor exit relaying." msgstr "" -"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " -"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask." +"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " +"Tor exit relaying." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," -" and RIPE uses something similar. You can also add comments to your range, " -"hinting at your usage as anonymization service " -"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))." +"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " +"in different answers to a number of questions." msgstr "" -"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," -" and RIPE uses something similar. You can also add comments to your range, " -"hinting at your usage as anonymization service " -"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))." +"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " +"in different answers to a number of questions." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" -"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo" -"/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to you." +"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " +"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " +"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." msgstr "" -"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" -"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo" -"/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to you." +"Therefore, please do not act on this information alone; if you have any " +"specific legal problems, issues, or questions, seek a complete review of " +"your situation with a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact." -msgstr "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact." +msgid "## Hosting" +msgstr "## Hosting" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Tor at Universities: Find allies." +msgstr "### Tor at Universities: Find allies." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" -" present in IP records. Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email " -"service, call-manager.de, and a VoIP number from Sipgate.de." +"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " +"researching anonymity on the Internet." msgstr "" -"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" -" present in IP records. Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email " -"service, call-manager.de, and a VoIP number from Sipgate.de." +"Find some professors (or deans!) who like the idea of supporting and/or " +"researching anonymity on the Internet." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy." -msgstr "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy." +msgid "" +"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " +"the main university abuse team." +msgstr "" +"If possible, use an extra IP range whose abuse contact doesn't go through " +"the main university abuse team." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The [Reduced Exit " -"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" -" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " -"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports." +"Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted by the IP-based authentication " +"many library-related services use -- if the university's entire IP address " +"space is \"trusted\" to access these library resources, the university is " +"forced to maintain an iron grip on all its addresses." msgstr "" -"The [Reduced Exit " -"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" -" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " -"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports." +"Ideally, use addresses that are not trusted by the IP-based authentication " +"many library-related services use -- if the university's entire IP address " +"space is \"trusted\" to access these library resources, the university is " +"forced to maintain an iron grip on all its addresses." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " -"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " -"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" -" you will receive." +"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " +"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)" msgstr "" -"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " -"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " -"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" -" you will receive." +"Also read [How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit " +"node?](/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs." +msgstr "### Find Tor-friendly ISPs." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " -"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org." +"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" +" members of the Tor community." msgstr "" -"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " -"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org." +"A good ISP is one that offers cheap bandwidth and is not being used by other" +" members of the Tor community." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Technical" -msgstr "## Technical" +msgid "" +"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " +"one." +msgstr "" +"Before you continue, you may ask the Tor community if your choice is a good " +"one." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " -"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" -"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)." +"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " +"at one friendly ISP." msgstr "" -"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " -"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" -"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)." +"We very much need diversity, and it does not help if we pool too many exits " +"at one friendly ISP." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* [TorRelayGuide](https://community.torproject.org/relay-operations)" -msgstr "* [TorRelayGuide](https://community.torproject.org/relay-operations)" +msgid "" +"In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-resources" +"/good-bad-isps/) page." +msgstr "" +"In any case, add the ISP to the [GoodBadISPs](/relay/community-resources" +"/good-bad-isps/) page." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80." -msgstr "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80." +msgid "" +"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " +"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting." +msgstr "" +"To find an ISP, go through forums and sites where ISPs posts their latest " +"deals, and contact them about Tor hosting." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" -" coming from these IPs. A simple notice can be published without a separate " -"webserver using Tor's \"DirPortFrontPage \" directive." +"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " +"TorServers.net." msgstr "" -"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" -" coming from these IPs. A simple notice can be published without a separate " -"webserver using Tor's \"DirPortFrontPage \" directive." +"Once you identified your ISP, you can follow the two-step advice of " +"TorServers.net." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware." -msgstr "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware." +msgid "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" +msgstr "1. Ask if the ISP is okay with a Tor exit" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " -"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to \"audit\" if required. We feel" -" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " -"else (on that IP or server)." +"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " +"reassignment." msgstr "" -"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " -"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to \"audit\" if required. We feel" -" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " -"else (on that IP or server)." +"2. If they come back positively, ask them if they are OK with an IP range " +"reassignment." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," -" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. so when other people see the address in their web " -"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on." +"If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb large " +"organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be good, " +"and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload." msgstr "" -"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," -" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. so when other people see the address in their web " -"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on." +"If not, you can still explain that you are a non-profit superb large " +"organization filled with security professionals, and that all will be good, " +"and why IP reassignment helps reduce their workload." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " -"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" -" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " -"which look like they come from you." +"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " +"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " +"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " +"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)" msgstr "" -"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " -"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" -" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " -"which look like they come from you." +"The two-step process usually helps in elevating your request to higher " +"levels of support staff without scaring them off too early, even if you " +"don't end up with your own IP range. Here is template you can use: " +"[Inquiry](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/hoster/inquiry)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Tor Relay Universities" -msgstr "Tor Relay Universities" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?" -msgstr "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Legal" +msgstr "## Legal" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " -"of the people around you." +"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" +" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " +"provider!)." msgstr "" -"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " -"of the people around you." +"### Make sure you know the relevant legal paragraphs for common-carrier like" +" communication services in your country (and the country of your hosting " +"provider!)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " -"policies." +"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " +"communication service providers from liability." msgstr "" -"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " -"policies." +"At least most western countries should have regulations that exclude " +"communication service providers from liability." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Please add your country's regulations to this list." +msgstr "Please add your country's regulations to this list." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " -"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " -"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " -"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " -"change policy." +"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " +"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" +"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)" msgstr "" -"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " -"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " -"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " -"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " -"change policy." +"* USA: [DMCA 512](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/512); see " +"[EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-" +"legal-faq) (a very good and relevant read for other countries as well)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" -" for anonymity and privacy in the world." +"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " +"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)." msgstr "" -"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" -" for anonymity and privacy in the world." +"* Germany: [TMG 8](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__8.html) and " +"[15](http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/tmg/__15.html)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " -"you started." +"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " +"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)" msgstr "" -"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " -"you started." +"* Netherlands: [Artikel 6:196c " +"BW](http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0005289/Boek6/Titel3/Afdeling4A/Artikel196c/)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" -" own situation.)" +"* Austria: [ECG " +"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnummer=NO...)" msgstr "" -"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" -" own situation.)" +"* Austria: [ECG " +"13](http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Dokumentnummer=NO...)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy." -msgstr "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)" +msgstr "* Sweden: [16-19 2002:562](https://lagen.nu/2002:562#P16S1)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" -" on the situation." +"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" +" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project." msgstr "" -"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" -" on the situation." +"If you country is missing here and you know a lawyer who can provide a legal" +" opinion, please get in contact with Tor Project." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"But it might be extremely restrictive (\"no services of any kind\"), in " -"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you." +"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " +"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor." msgstr "" -"But it might be extremely restrictive (\"no services of any kind\"), in " -"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you." +"### If you're part of an organization that will be running the exit relay " +"(ISP, university etc), consider teaching your legal people about Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " -"that exits from your Tor relay." +"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " +"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" +" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources" +"/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers to " +"explain the legal aspects of Tor." msgstr "" -"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " -"that exits from your Tor relay." +"It's way better for them to hear about Tor from you, in a relaxed " +"environment, than to hear about it from a stranger over the phone. Make them" +" aware of [EFF's Legal FAQ for Tor Operators](/relay/community-resources" +"/eff-tor-legal-faq). EFF has also offered to talk to other lawyers to " +"explain the legal aspects of Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!" +msgstr "### If you're not part of an organization, think about starting one!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-resources" -"/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" -"faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit node " -"operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves." +"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " +"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " +"likely to get raided)." msgstr "" -"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-resources" -"/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" -"faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit node " -"operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves." +"Depending on the chosen form, setting up a legal body might help with " +"liability, and in general it helps to appear bigger than you are (and less " +"likely to get raided)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " -"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" -" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers." +"The people from Torservers.net in Germany found a lawyer who would agree to " +"\"host\" them inside his office." msgstr "" -"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " -"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" -" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers." +"The people from Torservers.net in Germany found a lawyer who would agree to " +"\"host\" them inside his office." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " -"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic." +"They are now are a non-profit association (\"eingetragener Verein, " +"gemeinnutzig\") registered inside a lawyer's office." msgstr "" -"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " -"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic." +"They are now are a non-profit association (\"eingetragener Verein, " +"gemeinnutzig\") registered inside a lawyer's office." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " -"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" -" the way the lawyers expect." +"The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar setups probably exist for your" +" country." msgstr "" -"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " -"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" -" the way the lawyers expect." +"The setup process was easy and cheap. Similar setups probably exist for your" +" country." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " -"implications and uncertainties." +"Another benefit of an association-like structure is that it might still work" +" even when you leave, if you manage to find successors." msgstr "" -"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " -"implications and uncertainties." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Third, learn about Tor's design." -msgstr "* Third, learn about Tor's design." +"Another benefit of an association-like structure is that it might still work" +" even when you leave, if you manage to find successors." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " -"the [design paper](https://www.torproject.org/svn/trunk/doc/design-paper" -"/tor-design.html), and the " -"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)." +"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor." msgstr "" -"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " -"the [design paper](https://www.torproject.org/svn/trunk/doc/design-paper" -"/tor-design.html), and the " -"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)." +"### Consider preemptively teaching your local law enforcement about Tor." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " -"while and learn more." +"\"Cybercrime\" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " +"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" +"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " +"have enough background to know where to start." msgstr "" -"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " -"while and learn more." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." -msgstr "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." +"\"Cybercrime\" people actually love it when you offer to [teach them about " +"Tor and the Internet](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/talking-german-" +"police-stuttgart) -- they're typically overwhelmed by their jobs and don't " +"have enough background to know where to start." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " -"communications on the Internet." +"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " +"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " +"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" +"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals)." msgstr "" -"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " -"communications on the Internet." +"Contacting them gives you a chance to teach them why Tor is useful to the " +"world (and why it's [not particularly helpful to " +"criminals](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-" +"abuse#WhatAboutCriminals)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " -"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " -"provide some helpful starting points." +"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " +"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal." msgstr "" -"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " -"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " -"provide some helpful starting points." +"Also, if they do get a report about your relay, they'll think of you as a " +"helpful expert rather than a potential criminal." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet." -msgstr "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Handling abuse complaints" +msgstr "## Handling abuse complaints" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Answering complaints" +msgstr "### Answering complaints" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " -"subscriber is allowed to see their content." +"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " +"you:" msgstr "" -"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " -"subscriber is allowed to see their content." +"If you receive an abuse complaint, don't freak out! Here is some advice for " +"you:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these " -"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " -"its addresses." +"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " +"time span." msgstr "" -"If the university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these " -"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " -"its addresses." +"### Answer to abuse complaints in a professional manner within a reasonable " +"time span." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " -"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " -"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " -"from there." +"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " +"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " +"traffic we push." msgstr "" -"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " -"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " -"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " -"from there." +"TorServers.net is a fairly large Tor exit operator and we receive only a " +"very small number of complaints, especially compared to the amount of " +"traffic we push." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " -"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " -"faculty." +"Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually satisfied with " +"[our default reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." msgstr "" -"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " -"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " -"faculty." +"Roughly 80% are automated reports, and the rest is usually satisfied with " +"[our default reply](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a \"no proxies\" " -"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " -"address on their network." +"We have not needed the input of a lawyer in many years of operation " +"following the advice on this page." msgstr "" -"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a \"no proxies\" " -"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " -"address on their network." +"We have not needed the input of a lawyer in many years of operation " +"following the advice on this page." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " -"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " -"the other end." +"In addition to the [templates at " +"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " +"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse " +"Templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/)." msgstr "" -"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " -"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " -"the other end." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Fifth, start finding allies." -msgstr "* Fifth, start finding allies." +"In addition to the [templates at " +"Torservers.net](https://www.torservers.net/wiki/abuse/templates), you can " +"find many more templates for various scenarios on the [Tor Abuse " +"Templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" -" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " -"things already out there on the Internet." +"It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario where none of these " +"templates apply." msgstr "" -"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" -" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " -"things already out there on the Internet." +"It is exceptionally rare to encounter a scenario where none of these " +"templates apply." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" -" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications." +"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" +" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out." msgstr "" -"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" -" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications." +"### If you receive a threatening letter from a lawyer about abusive use or a" +" DMCA complaint, also don't freak out." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " -"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" -" as you can." +"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " +"everything in our power to support you if it does." msgstr "" -"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " -"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" -" as you can." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor." -msgstr "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor." +"We are not aware of any case that made it near a court, and we will do " +"everything in our power to support you if it does." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " -"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " -"stranger over the phone." +"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" +" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " +"in your reply to the complaint." msgstr "" -"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " -"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " -"stranger over the phone." +"You can look up if an IP address was listed as an exit relay at a given time" +" at [ExoneraTor](https://exonerator.torproject.org/). Point to that website " +"in your reply to the complaint." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" -"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " -"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal FAQ](/relay" -"/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with your law " -"school contacts if you found any)." +"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" +" this information: Contact us at frontdesk@torproject.org if you need one." msgstr "" -"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" -"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " -"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal FAQ](/relay" -"/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with your law " -"school contacts if you found any)." +"If you feel it might be helpful, we can write you a signed letter confirming" +" this information: Contact us at frontdesk@torproject.org if you need one." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " -"general counsel out to coffee to discuss \"something neat that may come up " -"later on.\" Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " -"it makes you more comfortable." +"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " +"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " +"your country." msgstr "" -"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " -"general counsel out to coffee to discuss \"something neat that may come up " -"later on.\" Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " -"it makes you more comfortable." +"In your reply, state clearly that you are not liable for forwarded content " +"passing through your machine, and include the relevant legal references for " +"your country." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Things you can do preemptively" +msgstr "## Things you can do preemptively" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible." +msgstr "### Make the WHOIS info point as close to you as possible." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " -"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet." +"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " +"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop." msgstr "" -"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " -"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet." +"One of the biggest reasons exit relays disappear is because the people " +"answering the abuse address get nervous and ask you to stop." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " -"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " -"exit node, make sure the question is not \"are there any liability " -"issues?\", but rather \"we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " -"biggest issues?\" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " -"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help." +"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " +"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask." msgstr "" -"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " -"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " -"exit node, make sure the question is not \"are there any liability " -"issues?\", but rather \"we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " -"biggest issues?\" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " -"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help." +"If you can get your own IP block, great. Even if not, many providers will " +"still reassign subblocks to you if you ask." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," -" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy." +"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," +" and RIPE uses something similar." msgstr "" -"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," -" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy." +"ARIN uses [SWIP](https://www.arin.net/resources/request/reassignments.html)," +" and RIPE uses something similar." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" -" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day." +"You can also add comments to your range, hinting at your usage as " +"anonymization service " +"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))." msgstr "" -"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" -" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day." +"You can also add comments to your range, hinting at your usage as " +"anonymization service " +"([Example](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/query.html?searchtext=ZWIEBELFREUNDE))." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." -msgstr "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " -"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " -"hearing it from a stranger on the phone." +"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" +"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo" +"/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to you." msgstr "" -"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " -"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " -"hearing it from a stranger on the phone." +"If you have questions about the process, please write an email to [tor-" +"relays mailing list](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo" +"/tor-relays) and we will try to explain the process to you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact." +msgstr "### Register a phone number and a fax number as abuse contact." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " -"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " -"position to \"authorize\" your Tor relay." +"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" +" present in IP records." msgstr "" -"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " -"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " -"position to \"authorize\" your Tor relay." +"At least law enforcement in Germany regularly uses the fax and phone numbers" +" present in IP records." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " -"planning to run a Tor server." +"Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email service, call-manager.de, and" +" a VoIP number from Sipgate.de." msgstr "" -"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " -"planning to run a Tor server." +"Torservers.net uses a free German fax-to-email service, call-manager.de, and" +" a VoIP number from Sipgate.de." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy." +msgstr "### Consider using the Reduced Exit Policy." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " -"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " -"directly on to you if they like." +"The [Reduced Exit " +"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" +" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " +"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports." msgstr "" -"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " -"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " -"directly on to you if they like." +"The [Reduced Exit " +"Policy](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/ReducedExitPolicy)" +" is an alternative to the default exit policy. It allows many Internet " +"services while still blocking the majority of TCP ports." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " -"off their plate will make everybody happier." +"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " +"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " +"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" +" you will receive." msgstr "" -"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " -"off their plate will make everybody happier." +"This drastically reduces the odds that a Bittorrent user will select your " +"node and thus reduces or even eliminates the number of [DMCA " +"complaints](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/)" +" you will receive." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " -"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " -"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " -"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back." +"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " +"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org." msgstr "" -"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " -"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " -"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " -"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back." +"If you have your own experience of abuse handling, just share it on our " +"public mailing list or write us an email to frontdesk@torproject.org." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Technical" +msgstr "## Technical" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " -"organization." +"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " +"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" +"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)." msgstr "" -"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " -"organization." +"Please read all the technical details before getting started. If you have " +"any questions or need help, please contact us at [tor-" +"relays](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* [Tor Relay Guide](https://community.torproject.org/relay)" +msgstr "* [Tor Relay Guide](https://community.torproject.org/relay)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80." +msgstr "* Set up an informative website on the exit IP(s) on port 80." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" -" of the world)." +"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" +" coming from these IPs." msgstr "" -"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" -" of the world)." +"A disclaimer helps giving people the right idea about what is behind traffic" +" coming from these IPs." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " -"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" -" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " -"it up as you go." +"A simple notice can be published without a separate webserver using Tor's " +"\"DirPortFrontPage \" directive." msgstr "" -"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " -"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" -" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " -"it up as you go." +"A simple notice can be published without a separate webserver using Tor's " +"\"DirPortFrontPage \" directive." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware." +msgstr "* Try to use dedicated IPs, and when possible dedicated hardware." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " -"helpful." +"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " +"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to \"audit\" if required. We feel" +" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " +"else (on that IP or server)." msgstr "" -"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " -"helpful." +"* Disk encryption might be useful to protect your node keys, but on the " +"other hand unencrypted machines are easier to \"audit\" if required. We feel" +" it's best to be able to easily show that you do Tor exiting, and nothing " +"else (on that IP or server)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " -"copies of your logs, that's fine." +"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," +" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. so when other people see the address in their web " +"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on." msgstr "" -"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " -"copies of your logs, that's fine." +"* Set reverse DNS to something that signals its use, e.g. 'anonymous-relay'," +" 'proxy', 'tor-proxy'. so when other people see the address in their web " +"logs, they will more quickly understand what's going on." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " -"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" -" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " -"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)." +"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " +"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" +" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " +"which look like they come from you." msgstr "" -"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " -"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" -" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " -"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)." +"If you do, and if SMTP is allowed in your exit policy, consider configuring " +"[SPF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework) on your domain:" +" this will protect you from users using your exit node to forge e-mails " +"which look like they come from you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Swag" +msgstr "Swag" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" -" can take to reduce them. First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor " -"relay documentation](https://community.torproject.org/relay), such as " -"picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address. If that " -"doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay, by " -"using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " -"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy." +"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " +"eligible to receive our swag." msgstr "" -"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" -" can take to reduce them. First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor " -"relay documentation](https://community.torproject.org/relay), such as " -"picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address. If that " -"doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay, by " -"using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " -"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy." +"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " +"eligible to receive our swag." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can get a Tor T-shirt for contributing to the Tor project." +msgstr "You can get a Tor T-shirt for contributing to the Tor project." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are two primary ways of contributing:" +msgstr "There are two primary ways of contributing:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " -"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity." +"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you " +"are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " +"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic." msgstr "" -"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " -"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity." +"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you " +"are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " +"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings." +msgstr "* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Write a good support program and get a lot of people to use it." +msgstr "Write a good support program and get a lot of people to use it." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " -"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)." +"Do research on Tor and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish " +"yourself as a Tor advocate." msgstr "" -"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " -"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " -"students in the process." -msgstr "" -"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " -"students in the process." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " -"terms of its demise are already negotiated." -msgstr "" -"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " -"terms of its demise are already negotiated." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " -"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " -"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort." -msgstr "" -"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " -"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " -"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Mailing list" -msgstr "## Mailing list" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " -"education institutions too)." -msgstr "" -"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" -"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " -"education institutions too)." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Swag" -msgstr "Swag" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " -"eligible to receive our swag" -msgstr "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, you're " -"eligible to receive our swag" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"You can get one of these fine Tor T-shirts for contributing to the Tor " -"project. There are two primary ways of contributing:" -msgstr "" -"You can get one of these fine Tor T-shirts for contributing to the Tor " -"project. There are two primary ways of contributing:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you" -" are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " -"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic." -msgstr "" -"* Operate a fast Tor relay that's been running for the past two months: you" -" are eligible if you allow exits to port 80 and you average 250 KBytes/s " -"traffic, or if you're not an exit but you average 500 KBytes/s traffic." +"Do research on Tor and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish " +"yourself as a Tor advocate." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings. Write a" -" good support program and get a lot of people to use it. Do research on Tor " -"and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish yourself as a Tor " -"advocate." +"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " +"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details." msgstr "" -"* Help out in other ways. Maintain a translation. Run Tor trainings. Write a" -" good support program and get a lot of people to use it. Do research on Tor " -"and anonymity, solve some of our bugs, or establish yourself as a Tor " -"advocate." +"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " +"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " -"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details. (We want to make sure our " -"shirts help outreach happen all around the world, so please understand if we" -" can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent relays.)" +"(We want to make sure our shirts help outreach happen all around the world, " +"so please understand if we can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent " +"relays.)" msgstr "" -"If you're operating a fast relay or you've done something else cool, email " -"us at tshirt at torproject.org with the details. (We want to make sure our " -"shirts help outreach happen all around the world, so please understand if we" -" can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent relays.)" +"(We want to make sure our shirts help outreach happen all around the world, " +"so please understand if we can't send you 5 shirts for your 5 excellent " +"relays.)" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/swag/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/swag/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -8402,2452 +8951,6404 @@ msgstr "" "There are a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes available in the great " "roots design that Leiah Jansen made for us, as well as some older designs." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" -msgstr "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "" -"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated April " -"21, 2014." -msgstr "" -"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated April " -"21, 2014." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Bad relays" +msgstr "Bad relays" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) msgid "" -"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " -"legal advice." +"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" +" our users' connections" msgstr "" -"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " -"legal advice." +"Learn how to report relays that either doesn't work properly or tampers with" +" our users' connections" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor in the United States." +"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " +"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " +"DOT org! Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many " +"thanks for all your help and vigilance!" msgstr "" -"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " -"Tor in the United States." +"Ran into a misconfigured, malicious, or suspicious relay while using Tor? " +"Please let us know by sending email to bad-relays AT lists DOT torproject " +"DOT org! Many bad relays are caught thanks to our wider community, so many " +"thanks for all your help and vigilance!" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " -"in different answers to a number of questions." -msgstr "" -"Different factual situations and different legal jurisdictions will result " -"in different answers to a number of questions." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### What is a bad relay?" +msgstr "### What is a bad relay?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " -"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" -"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version." +"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " +"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " +"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..." msgstr "" -"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " -"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" -"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version." +"A bad relay is one that either doesn't work properly or tampers with our " +"users' connections. This can be either through maliciousness or " +"misconfiguration. Some common examples are..." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal/faq/tor-dmca-response)!" +"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " +"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " +"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " +"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " +"traffic detection/mitigation)." msgstr "" -"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" -"resources/eff-tor-legal/faq/tor-dmca-response)!" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## General Information" -msgstr "## General Information" +"* Tampering with exit traffic in any way (including dropping accepted " +"connections). This might be accidental (such as an anti-virus filter) or " +"malicious (commonly SSLStrip, which replaces https:// links with http:// to " +"snoop on traffic) or even intentional (such as layer 7 inspection for P2P " +"traffic detection/mitigation)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?" -msgstr "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses" +msgstr "* Running HSDirs that harvest and probe .onion addresses" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**, we aren't aware of anyone being sued or prosecuted in the United " -"States just for running a Tor relay. Further, we believe that running a Tor " -"relay including an exit relay that allows people to anonymously send and " -"receive traffic - is legal under U.S. law." +"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" +" itself in the DHT." msgstr "" -"**No**, we aren't aware of anyone being sued or prosecuted in the United " -"States just for running a Tor relay. Further, we believe that running a Tor " -"relay including an exit relay that allows people to anonymously send and " -"receive traffic - is legal under U.S. law." +"* Manipulating the DHT that is used for onion services, e.g., by positioning" +" itself in the DHT." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " +"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9 9.9.9.9) configurations)." msgstr "" -"### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" +"* Using a DNS provider that censors its results (such as some " +"[OpenDNS](http://www.opendns.com) or Quad (9 9.9.9.9) configurations)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " -"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " -"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators." +"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " +"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" +" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " +"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#MyFamily)." msgstr "" -"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " -"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " -"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators." +"* Performing a [Sybil attack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybil_attack), " +"which means flooding the network with new relays in an effort to deanonymize" +" users. If you want to run multiple relays then that's great! But please be " +"sure to set the [MyFamily parameter](https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#MyFamily)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " +"actually exiting any traffic)" msgstr "" -"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +"* Exit relays routing their exit traffic back into the tor network (not " +"actually exiting any traffic)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " -"exception." +"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " +"we can blocklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online." msgstr "" -"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " -"exception." +"Also, if your relay is stolen or goes missing, please report it as well, so " +"we can blocklist it in case whoever took it puts it back online." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" -" of running a Tor relay." +"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " +"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time)..." msgstr "" -"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" -" of running a Tor relay." +"The following are currently permitted yet do have some discussion for " +"prohibition (as such, they should not be reported at this time)..." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" -" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" -" middle relay." +"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " +"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " +"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " +"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" +" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)." msgstr "" -"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" -" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" -" middle relay." +"* Only allowing plain-text traffic (for instance, just port 80). There's no " +"good reason to disallow its encrypted counterpart (like port 443), making " +"these relays highly suspect for sniffing traffic. See " +"[context](https://www.google.com/search?site:torproject.org+80+443+6667) and" +" [spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torspec.git/tree/dir-spec.txt#n1969)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" -msgstr "" -"### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### How do I report a bad relay?" +msgstr "### How do I report a bad relay?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " -"operators, it will assist relay operators in assessing the situation and " -"will try to locate qualified legal counsel when necessary." +"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" +"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`." msgstr "" -"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " -"operators, it will assist relay operators in assessing the situation and " -"will try to locate qualified legal counsel when necessary." +"If you encounter a bad relay then please let us know and write to `bad-" +"relays AT lists DOT torproject DOT org`." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " -"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " -"to info at eff.org." +"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " +"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " +"report:" msgstr "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " -"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " -"to info at eff.org." +"You can check which exit you are using at any time by visiting [tor " +"check](https://check.torproject.org/). Please include the following in your " +"report:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " -"attorney/client privilege." +"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" +"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." msgstr "" -"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " -"attorney/client privilege." +"1. The relay's IP address or fingerprint. The fingerprint is a forty-" +"character hex string such as `203933ED4E55EF8A3C3518427D1A1ED6A4CC285E`." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" +msgstr "2. What kind of behavior did you see?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." +msgstr "3. Any additional information we'll need to reproduce the issue." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " -"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " -"representation." +"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " +"[front desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." msgstr "" -"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " -"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " -"representation." +"However, if you need help with anything Tor-related, please contact the " +"[front desk](https://www.torproject.org/about/contact) instead." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### What happens to bad relays?" +msgstr "### What happens to bad relays?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " -"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?" +"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " +"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " +"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" +" to be used." msgstr "" -"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " -"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?" +"After a relay is reported and we've verified the behavior we'll attempt to " +"contact the relay operator. Often we can sort things out but if not (or the " +"relay lacks contact information) we'll flag it to prevent it from continuing" +" to be used." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "We have three types of flags we can apply:" +msgstr "We have three types of flags we can apply:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " -"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " -"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays." +"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" +" exit traffic)" msgstr "" -"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " -"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " -"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays." +"* BadExit - Never used as an exit relay (for relays that appear to mess with" +" exit traffic)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " -"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " -"and obtain any information you give to them." +"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" +" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" msgstr "" -"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " -"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " -"and obtain any information you give to them." +"* Invalid - Never used unless AllowInvalidNodes is set (by default this only" +" allows for middle and rendezvous usage)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" +msgstr "* Reject - Dropped from the consensus entirely" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" -" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " -"help everyone." +"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " +"safely used in certain situations." msgstr "" -"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" -" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " -"help everyone." +"Which we use depends on the severity of the issue, and if it can still be " +"safely used in certain situations." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### My relays was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" +msgstr "### My relays was given the BadExit flag. What's up?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " -"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?" +"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " +"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " +"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." msgstr "" -"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " -"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?" +"In just about all cases we're unable to contact the operator to resolve the " +"issue, so if your relay has been flagged as a BadExit then please let us " +"know (see above for contact info) so we can work together to fix the issue." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" +msgstr "### Do you actively look for bad relays?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " -"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" -" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " -"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays." +"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " +"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " +"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." msgstr "" -"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " -"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" -" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " -"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays." +"Yes. For our automated issue detection see " +"[exitmap](http://www.cs.kau.se/philwint/spoiled_onions/) and " +"[sybilhunter](https://gitweb.torproject.org/user/phw/sybilhunter.git/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/bad-relays/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/bad-relays/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " -"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " -"from their directory for any reason." -msgstr "" -"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " -"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " -"from their directory for any reason." +"Other monitors include [tortunnel](https://github.com/moxie0/tortunnel), " +"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/tree/NetworkScanners/ExitAuthority...)," +" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and DetecTor." +msgstr "" +"Other monitors include [tortunnel](https://github.com/moxie0/tortunnel), " +"[SoaT](https://gitweb.torproject.org/torflow.git/tree/NetworkScanners/ExitAuthority...)," +" [torscanner](https://code.google.com/p/torscanner/), and DetecTor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Good Bad ISPs" +msgstr "Good Bad ISPs" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "## Exit Relays" -msgstr "## Exit Relays" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some are not" +msgstr "Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some are not" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " -"can be traced back to the relay's IP address." +"This page aims to list community experiences with Tor and various Internet " +"Service Providers (ISPs) around the world. Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some " +"are not. Some are competent and clueful about Tor or about security in " +"general. Let us know!" msgstr "" -"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " -"can be traced back to the relay's IP address." +"This page aims to list community experiences with Tor and various Internet " +"Service Providers (ISPs) around the world. Some ISPs are Tor-friendly, some " +"are not. Some are competent and clueful about Tor or about security in " +"general. Let us know!" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is statistically " -"likely that an exit relay will at some point be used for illegal purposes, " -"which may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement." +"Be sure to provide useful information like how much bandwidth you pushed, " +"whether you thought the deal was cheap or expensive, how hard you had to " +"work to make them understand what's going on, how long your server has been " +"running, and whether you'd recommend them to others. Also include dates." msgstr "" -"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is statistically " -"likely that an exit relay will at some point be used for illegal purposes, " -"which may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement." +"Be sure to provide useful information like how much bandwidth you pushed, " +"whether you thought the deal was cheap or expensive, how hard you had to " +"work to make them understand what's going on, how long your server has been " +"running, and whether you'd recommend them to others. Also include dates." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " -"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay." +"Since non-exits do not attract complaints, it should be fine to run them " +"without contacting the hoster first. Make sure you understand their policies" +" regarding bandwidth, especially on \"unlimited\" (fair use) contracts. For " +"exit relays, you should read the fine [Tor Exit Guidelines](/relay" +"/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines) first." msgstr "" -"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " -"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay." +"Since non-exits do not attract complaints, it should be fine to run them " +"without contacting the hoster first. Make sure you understand their policies" +" regarding bandwidth, especially on \"unlimited\" (fair use) contracts. For " +"exit relays, you should read the fine [Tor Exit Guidelines](/relay" +"/community-resources/tor-exit-guidelines) first." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " -"be a better fit for you." +"For network diversity and stronger anonymity, you should avoid providers and" +" countries that already attract a lot of Tor capacity. " +"[Metrics](https://metrics.torproject.org/) is a great tool that allows you " +"to group probabilities by country and AS (autonomous systems), so you can " +"more easily identify networks you want to avoid." msgstr "" -"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " -"be a better fit for you." +"For network diversity and stronger anonymity, you should avoid providers and" +" countries that already attract a lot of Tor capacity. " +"[Metrics](https://metrics.torproject.org/) is a great tool that allows you " +"to group probabilities by country and AS (autonomous systems), so you can " +"more easily identify networks you want to avoid." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" -" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content." +"**Note**: This page is currently being revamped. If you would like to help " +"out please see " +"[#31063](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/31063)." msgstr "" -"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" -" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content." +"**Note**: This page is currently being revamped. If you would like to help " +"out please see " +"[#31063](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/31063)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Good Experiences" +msgstr "# Good Experiences" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Austria" +msgstr "### Austria" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " -"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " -"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " -"review their advice before setting up an exit relay." +"| **Company/ISP** | **ASN** | **Bridges** | **Relay** | **Exit** | " +"**Comments** | **Last Updated** |" msgstr "" -"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " -"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " -"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " -"review their advice before setting up an exit relay." +"| **Company/ISP** | **ASN** | **Bridges** | **Relay** | **Exit** | " +"**Comments** | **Last Updated** |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?" -msgstr "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"|-------------------------|-------------|-----------------|--------------|-------------|---------------------|------------------------|" +msgstr "" +"|-------------------------|-------------|-----------------|--------------|-------------|---------------------|------------------------|" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit " -"relay, it's possible that officers will seize your computer. For that " -"reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using your home" -" Internet connection." +"| [UPC Austria GmbH](https://www.upc.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | (ISP) does " +"not care what their customers do at all (unless you have a business " +"connection) | 12/2011 |" msgstr "" -"**No**. If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit " -"relay, it's possible that officers will seize your computer. For that " -"reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using your home" -" Internet connection." +"| [UPC Austria GmbH](https://www.upc.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | (ISP) does " +"not care what their customers do at all (unless you have a business " +"connection) | 12/2011 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Instead, consider running your exit relay in a commercial facility that is " -"supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address for your exit relay, and don't" -" route your own traffic through it." +"| [Silver Server GmbH](http://sil.at/) | - | -| Yes | Yes | Forwards abuse. " +"Hosts already some big exit/entry nodes which seem to have no problems. Very" +" expensive traffic. | 12/2011 |" msgstr "" -"Instead, consider running your exit relay in a commercial facility that is " -"supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address for your exit relay, and don't" -" route your own traffic through it." +"| [Silver Server GmbH](http://sil.at/) | - | -| Yes | Yes | Forwards abuse. " +"Hosts already some big exit/entry nodes which seem to have no problems. Very" +" expensive traffic. | 12/2011 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" -" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" -" for any illegal purpose." +"| [Tele2 Austria GmbH](https://tele2.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | Forwards " +"abuse at business connections, good quality traffic, does not like " +"\"proxys\" on private lines. Cheap synchronous (SDSL) connections. | 12/2011" +" |" msgstr "" -"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" -" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" -" for any illegal purpose." +"| [Tele2 Austria GmbH](https://tele2.at/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | Forwards " +"abuse at business connections, good quality traffic, does not like " +"\"proxys\" on private lines. Cheap synchronous (SDSL) connections. | 12/2011" +" |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?" -msgstr "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [A1(former Telekom Austria)](http://a1.net) | - | - | Yes | No | Does not " +"like Abuse (in any form) at all. Seems to give out customer data at alleged " +"abuse. Not recommended but cheap. | 12/2011 |" +msgstr "" +"| [A1(former Telekom Austria)](http://a1.net) | - | - | Yes | No | Does not " +"like Abuse (in any form) at all. Seems to give out customer data at alleged " +"abuse. Not recommended but cheap. | 12/2011 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " -"exit relay and supports you in that goal." +"| [xpirio GmbH](http://xpirio.at) | - | - | Yes | ? | In general rather " +"relaxed at all services, but better get in touch with their (very " +"understanding) support when you expect abuse. | 12/2011 |" msgstr "" -"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " -"exit relay and supports you in that goal." +"| [xpirio GmbH](http://xpirio.at) | - | - | Yes | ? | In general rather " +"relaxed at all services, but better get in touch with their (very " +"understanding) support when you expect abuse. | 12/2011 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Bulgaria" +msgstr "### Bulgaria" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " -"complaints." +"| [VPS.BG](https://www.vpsbg.eu/en/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They don't " +"collect any personal info and you can pay in bitcoin. | 01/11/2016 |" msgstr "" -"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " -"complaints." +"| [VPS.BG](https://www.vpsbg.eu/en/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They don't " +"collect any personal info and you can pay in bitcoin. | 01/11/2016 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Canada" +msgstr "### Canada" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " -"as well as ones that aren't." +"| [TekSavvy](http://www.teksavvy.ca) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | has a server-" +"friendly Internet Use Policy (e.g., running a Tor relay) and has taken a " +"stand in favor of net neutrality | 2008/12 |" msgstr "" -"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " -"as well as ones that aren't." +"| [TekSavvy](http://www.teksavvy.ca) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | has a server-" +"friendly Internet Use Policy (e.g., running a Tor relay) and has taken a " +"stand in favor of net neutrality | 2008/12 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?" +"| [CloudatCost.ca](http://www.cloudatcost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | " +"operated by Fibernetics, has liberal abuse handling policies " +"[AUP](http://www.cloudatcost.com/terms.php), however Tor is not explicitly " +"allowed. | 2015/02 |" msgstr "" -"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?" +"| [CloudatCost.ca](http://www.cloudatcost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | " +"operated by Fibernetics, has liberal abuse handling policies " +"[AUP](http://www.cloudatcost.com/terms.php), however Tor is not explicitly " +"allowed. | 2015/02 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" -" exit relay." +"| [oneprovider](http://oneprovider.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are " +"reselling dedicated servers in many locations around the world. Abuse " +"handling differs depending on the provider from which they resell. | 2016/06" +" |" msgstr "" -"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" -" exit relay." +"| [oneprovider](http://oneprovider.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are " +"reselling dedicated servers in many locations around the world. Abuse " +"handling differs depending on the provider from which they resell. | 2016/06" +" |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " -"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " -"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content." +"| [Vidéotron Ltee](http://videotron.com/) | AS5769 | Yes | Yes | ? | No " +"mention of Tor in ToS, relays and bridges seem allowed. | - |" msgstr "" -"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " -"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " -"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content." +"| [Vidéotron Ltee](http://videotron.com/) | AS5769 | Yes | Yes | ? | No " +"mention of Tor in ToS, relays and bridges seem allowed. | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Czech Republic" +msgstr "### Czech Republic" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [T-Systems`](http://www.t-systems.cz/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [T-Systems`](http://www.t-systems.cz/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### France" +msgstr "### France" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " -"enforcement and being left alone." +"| [Online.net](http://www.online.net/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | The " +"account holder is responsible for all the traffic going through theirs " +"servers.| 01/28/2019 |" msgstr "" -"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " -"enforcement and being left alone." +"| [Online.net](http://www.online.net/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | The " +"account holder is responsible for all the traffic going through theirs " +"servers.| 01/28/2019 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" -"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" -" relay:" +"| [Gandi VPS](https://www.gandi.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes| Gandi send some" +" abuse complaints to Exit relays, but they do not stop the server, and when " +"you tell them your server is a Tor Exit relay, they say it is OK. They ask " +"Exit relays to use the standard Reduced Exit Policy | - |" msgstr "" -"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" -"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" -" relay:" +"| [Gandi VPS](https://www.gandi.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes| Gandi send some" +" abuse complaints to Exit relays, but they do not stop the server, and when " +"you tell them your server is a Tor Exit relay, they say it is OK. They ask " +"Exit relays to use the standard Reduced Exit Policy | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " -"computer is an exit relay." +"| [OVH Kimsufi](http://www.kimsufi.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Changed " +"their TOS in July 2013 and allow Tor as long as they don't notice illegal " +"activities. Exit nodes would eventually be shut down, but relays are " +"allowed. Octave Klaba, CEO of OVH said himself that the TOS have been " +"changed to make them clearer about the use of Tor. Many relays are currently" +" running on Kimsufi servers | - |" msgstr "" -"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " -"computer is an exit relay." +"| [OVH Kimsufi](http://www.kimsufi.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Changed " +"their TOS in July 2013 and allow Tor as long as they don't notice illegal " +"activities. Exit nodes would eventually be shut down, but relays are " +"allowed. Octave Klaba, CEO of OVH said himself that the TOS have been " +"changed to make them clearer about the use of Tor. Many relays are currently" +" running on Kimsufi servers | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Digicube](http://www.digicube.fr/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "| [Digicube](http://www.digicube.fr/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" -"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " -"of the Tor network." +"| [Pulse Servers](http://www.pulseservers.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | VPS " +"uses OVH AS. You can build ANY kind tor relays. | 05/01/2016 |" msgstr "" -"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" -"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " -"of the Tor network." +"| [Pulse Servers](http://www.pulseservers.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | VPS " +"uses OVH AS. You can build ANY kind tor relays. | 05/01/2016 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Finland" +msgstr "### Finland" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " -"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP." +"| [Creanova](http://creanova.org) | AS51765 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"12/19/2018 |" msgstr "" -"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " -"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP." +"| [Creanova](http://creanova.org) | AS51765 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"12/19/2018 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " -"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " -"that it receives to you." +"| [TeliaSonera Finland](https://www.sonera.fi/) | AS1759 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"- | 03/26/2016 |" msgstr "" -"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " -"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " -"that it receives to you." +"| [TeliaSonera Finland](https://www.sonera.fi/) | AS1759 | Yes | Yes | No | " +"- | 03/26/2016 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Germany" +msgstr "### Germany" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " -"relay?" +"| [Weesly](http://weesly.de) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Note that you should " +"let them know about your intention when ordering a server or in advance. | " +"06/2013 |" msgstr "" -"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " -"relay?" +"| [Weesly](http://weesly.de) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Note that you should " +"let them know about your intention when ordering a server or in advance. | " +"06/2013 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " -"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " -"relay." +"| [EUServ](http://euserv.de) | - | - | Yes | No | They have a bad support, " +"but if you know how to maintain your server, this ISP is a good choice. | - " +"|" msgstr "" -"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " -"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " -"relay." +"| [EUServ](http://euserv.de) | - | - | Yes | No | They have a bad support, " +"but if you know how to maintain your server, this ISP is a good choice. | - " +"|" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " -"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " -"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " -"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws." +"| [IPX-Server](https://www.ipx-server.de/) | - | Yes | Yes | - | - | - |" msgstr "" -"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " -"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " -"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " -"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws." +"| [IPX-Server](https://www.ipx-server.de/) | - | Yes | Yes | - | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer." +"| [Keyweb](https://www.keyweb.de/) | - | - | No | No | \"Unfortunately this " +"is not possible with us.\" | 2020 |" msgstr "" -"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer." +"| [Keyweb](https://www.keyweb.de/) | - | - | No | No | \"Unfortunately this " +"is not possible with us.\" | 2020 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Afterburst](http://afterburst.com) | - | - | Yes | No | - | - |" +msgstr "| [Afterburst](http://afterburst.com) | - | - | Yes | No | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " -"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?" +"| [myLoc Managed IT](https://myloc.de) | AS31010, AS24961 | Yes | Yes | No |" +" - | 2018-10-25 |" msgstr "" -"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " -"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?" +"| [myLoc Managed IT](https://myloc.de) | AS31010, AS24961 | Yes | Yes | No |" +" - | 2018-10-25 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " -"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " -"free to educate them on this point." +"| [linevast](https://www.linevast.de/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Only allowed " +"on dedicated servers | 13/11/2015 |" msgstr "" -"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " -"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " -"free to educate them on this point." +"| [linevast](https://www.linevast.de/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Only allowed " +"on dedicated servers | 13/11/2015 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" -" any third party without first consulting a lawyer." +"| [Server4You](https://www.server4you.de/)| - | Yes | Yes | No | Part of " +"[Intergenia AG](http://www.intergenia.de/)), I've asked Server4You support " +"and they state servers with complaints about Tor will be canceled " +"immediately (see the quote in the \"Bad Experience\" section) | - |" msgstr "" -"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" -" any third party without first consulting a lawyer." +"| [Server4You](https://www.server4you.de/)| - | Yes | Yes | No | Part of " +"[Intergenia AG](http://www.intergenia.de/)), I've asked Server4You support " +"and they state servers with complaints about Tor will be canceled " +"immediately (see the quote in the \"Bad Experience\" section) | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"In the United States, such a disclosure may violate the Electronic " -"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" -" may be subject to similar data protection laws." +"| [Hetzner](http://hetzner.de/) | - | - | Yes | No | Offers good dedicated " +"root servers for a good price. | - |" msgstr "" -"In the United States, such a disclosure may violate the Electronic " -"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" -" may be subject to similar data protection laws." +"| [Hetzner](http://hetzner.de/) | - | - | Yes | No | Offers good dedicated " +"root servers for a good price. | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" -" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " -"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " -"calling a lawyer to find representation." +"| [Contabo](https://contabo.de) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Has no restriction " +"for relays or exit nodes. However, possible abuse complaints will be " +"forwarded to the owner and need to be addressed. | 2018/06 |" msgstr "" -"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" -" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " -"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " -"calling a lawyer to find representation." +"| [Contabo](https://contabo.de) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Has no restriction " +"for relays or exit nodes. However, possible abuse complaints will be " +"forwarded to the owner and need to be addressed. | 2018/06 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " -"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)." +"| [Strato](https://strato.de) | - | - | Yes | No | Exit-Nodes are " +"prohibited by their general terms and conditions | - |" msgstr "" -"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " -"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)." +"| [Strato](https://strato.de) | - | - | Yes | No | Exit-Nodes are " +"prohibited by their general terms and conditions | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " -"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " -"FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en) and the " -"collection of [abuse response templates](/tor-abuse-templates/) on the Tor " -"Project's website." +"| [PraHost](https://www.prahost.com/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | Stated in " +"November 2014 that they allow exit nodes if abuse complaints are handled. " +"Suspends the server if no \"valid\" action (read: blocking) is taken within " +"24 hours of an abuse ticket. Their ticket system does not reliably handle " +"email replies, use the web interface instead. | 2017-10-31 |" msgstr "" -"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " -"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " -"FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq-abuse.html.en) and the " -"collection of [abuse response templates](/tor-abuse-templates/) on the Tor " -"Project's website." +"| [PraHost](https://www.prahost.com/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | Stated in " +"November 2014 that they allow exit nodes if abuse complaints are handled. " +"Suspends the server if no \"valid\" action (read: blocking) is taken within " +"24 hours of an abuse ticket. Their ticket system does not reliably handle " +"email replies, use the web interface instead. | 2017-10-31 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " -"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp" -"/know-your-rights) guide." +"| [DomainFactory](https://www.df.eu/de/cloud-hosting/cloud-server/) | - | - " +"| Yes | No | - | - |" msgstr "" -"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " -"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp" -"/know-your-rights) guide." +"| [DomainFactory](https://www.df.eu/de/cloud-hosting/cloud-server/) | - | - " +"| Yes | No | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?" +"| [NetCologne](https://www.netcologne.de/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?" +"| [NetCologne](https://www.netcologne.de/) | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Hong Kong" +msgstr "### Hong Kong" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " -"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " -"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in." +"| [hosthatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their " +"Hong Kong VPS type is OpenVZ,and ISP is SoftLayer. VPS locate in Pacnet's " +"data centers, Hong Kong. | - | 05/01/16 |" msgstr "" -"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " -"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " -"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in." +"| [hosthatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their " +"Hong Kong VPS type is OpenVZ,and ISP is SoftLayer. VPS locate in Pacnet's " +"data centers, Hong Kong. | - | 05/01/16 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Hungary" +msgstr "### Hungary" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " -"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " -"infringing material through the Tor node." +"| [ServerAstra](https://serverastra.com/) | AS56322 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They" +" only say you should answer abuse requests in 24h. ISP has re-confirmed by " +"e-mail that exit nodes are acceptable, with \"strict\" exit node policies. |" +" 2014-10-15 |" msgstr "" -"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " -"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " -"infringing material through the Tor node." +"| [ServerAstra](https://serverastra.com/) | AS56322 | Yes | Yes | Yes | They" +" only say you should answer abuse requests in 24h. ISP has re-confirmed by " +"e-mail that exit nodes are acceptable, with \"strict\" exit node policies. |" +" 2014-10-15 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Iceland" +msgstr "### Iceland" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to " -"[Chilling Effects](https://www.chillingeffects.org/)." +"| [1984Hosting](https://1984hosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to " -"[Chilling Effects](https://www.chillingeffects.org/)." +"| [1984Hosting](https://1984hosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" -" focus on. Chilling Effects encourages submissions from people outside the " -"United States too." +"| [FlokiNET](https://flokinet.is/) | (AS200651) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sponsor " +"enn.lu and saveyourprivacy exit nodes | - |" msgstr "" -"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" -" focus on. Chilling Effects encourages submissions from people outside the " -"United States too." +"| [FlokiNET](https://flokinet.is/) | (AS200651) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sponsor " +"enn.lu and saveyourprivacy exit nodes | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " -"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " -"immunity defense under the DMCA as well as defenses under copyright's " -"secondary liability doctrines." +"| [orangewebsite](https://www.orangewebsite.com/vps.php) | - | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes? | - | - |" msgstr "" -"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " -"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " -"immunity defense under the DMCA as well as defenses under copyright's " -"secondary liability doctrines." +"| [orangewebsite](https://www.orangewebsite.com/vps.php) | - | Yes | Yes | " +"Yes? | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Italy" +msgstr "### Italy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Fastweb](https://fastweb.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "| [Fastweb](https://fastweb.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " -"itself." +"| [Prometeus](https://www.prometeus.net/sito/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - " +"|" msgstr "" -"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " -"itself." +"| [Prometeus](https://www.prometeus.net/sito/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - " +"|" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " -"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " -"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " -"copyright complaints." +"| [ArubaCloud /Aruba](https://cloud.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | TOS " +"generically indicate that the operator is responsible for all the activities" +" on the machine. [Read more](https://balist.es/blog/2016/04/18/running-a" +"-tor-exit-node-on-aruba-arubacloud-a-detailed-account/) | - |" msgstr "" -"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " -"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " -"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " -"copyright complaints." +"| [ArubaCloud /Aruba](https://cloud.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | TOS " +"generically indicate that the operator is responsible for all the activities" +" on the machine. [Read more](https://balist.es/blog/2016/04/18/running-a" +"-tor-exit-node-on-aruba-arubacloud-a-detailed-account/) | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " -"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " -"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " -"is interested in hearing from you." +"| [SelfServer by Enter](https://selfserver.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Uncomfortable due to old CentOS 6.10, NATed IPv4-only networking, ports " +"other than the well-known are filtered. Abuse complaints need to go through " +"their support service | 11/2018 |" msgstr "" -"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " -"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " -"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " -"is interested in hearing from you." +"| [SelfServer by Enter](https://selfserver.it/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Uncomfortable due to old CentOS 6.10, NATed IPv4-only networking, ports " +"other than the well-known are filtered. Abuse complaints need to go through " +"their support service | 11/2018 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ -#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Latvia" +msgstr "### Latvia" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Read more [here](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" -"talk/2005-October/016301.html) about being EFF's test case." +"| [Yourserver](https://www.yourserver.se/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Support " +"team will allow relay/exit but TOR Traffic is throttled to 5Mbps speed. If " +"your Exit relay receive too much complaints, they will ask to you to stop or" +" otherwise they will suspend. | 2015/03/06 |" msgstr "" -"Read more [here](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" -"talk/2005-October/016301.html) about being EFF's test case." +"| [Yourserver](https://www.yourserver.se/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Support " +"team will allow relay/exit but TOR Traffic is throttled to 5Mbps speed. If " +"your Exit relay receive too much complaints, they will ask to you to stop or" +" otherwise they will suspend. | 2015/03/06 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "NetBSD" -msgstr "NetBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Lithuania" +msgstr "### Lithuania" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Baltic Servers](http://www.balticservers.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"All abuse mails they got yielded support tickets | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [Baltic Servers](http://www.balticservers.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"All abuse mails they got yielded support tickets | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Setup `pkg_add`" -msgstr "### 1. Setup `pkg_add`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Mexico" +msgstr "### Mexico" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"echo \"PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " -"-m)/$(uname -r)/All\" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" +"| Axtel | AS6503 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Currently some Guard / Middle and exit" +" nodes are running in Axtel network | 2020 |" msgstr "" -"echo \"PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " -"-m)/$(uname -r)/All\" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" +"| Axtel | AS6503 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Currently some Guard / Middle and exit" +" nodes are running in Axtel network | 2020 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "2. Install `obfs4proxy` and `tor` NetBSD's package" -msgstr "2. Install `obfs4proxy` and `tor` NetBSD's package" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| Telmex | AS8151 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle nodes are" +" running in Telmex network | 2020 |" +msgstr "" +"| Telmex | AS8151 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle nodes are" +" running in Telmex network | 2020 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg_add obfs4proxy tor" -msgstr "pkg_add obfs4proxy tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| Mega Cable | AS13999 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle " +"nodes are running in Mega Cable network | 2020 |" +msgstr "" +"| Mega Cable | AS13999 | No | Yes | No | Currently some Guard / Middle " +"nodes are running in Mega Cable network | 2020 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" -msgstr "### 2. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Moldova" +msgstr "### Moldova" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "RunAsDaemon 1" -msgstr "RunAsDaemon 1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [MivoCloud](https://www.mivocloud.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"09/13/16 |" +msgstr "" +"| [MivoCloud](https://www.mivocloud.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"09/13/16 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "BridgeRelay 1" -msgstr "BridgeRelay 1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Trabia](https://www.trabia.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 08/13/17 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Trabia](https://www.trabia.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 08/13/17 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " -"externally" +"| [AlexHost](https://alexhost.md/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | \"Tor exit relay " +"is strictly forbidden on our company's servers\" | 2020 |" msgstr "" -"# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " -"externally" +"| [AlexHost](https://alexhost.md/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | \"Tor exit relay " +"is strictly forbidden on our company's servers\" | 2020 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Netherlands" +msgstr "### Netherlands" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and" +"| [XS4ALL](https://www.xs4all.nl/en/) | AS3265 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse can" +" result in temporary blocks, therefore they recommend to use an dedicated IP" +" address for exit nodes | 06/16/15 |" msgstr "" -"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and" +"| [XS4ALL](https://www.xs4all.nl/en/) | AS3265 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse can" +" result in temporary blocks, therefore they recommend to use an dedicated IP" +" address for exit nodes | 06/16/15 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." -msgstr "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [verelox](https://verelox.com/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 5/16 |" +msgstr "" +"| [verelox](https://verelox.com/) | AS12876 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 5/16 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort TODO1" -msgstr "ORPort TODO1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"05/01/16 |" +msgstr "" +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"05/01/16 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| Ziggo | AS9143 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 05/24/2016 |" +msgstr "| Ziggo | AS9143 | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 05/24/2016 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be" -msgstr "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [LiteServer](https://www.liteserver.nl/) | AS60404 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Can" +" pay with Bitcoin. While their AUP doesn't allow tor exit nodes (see " +"[here](https://www.liteserver.nl/en/acceptable-usage-policy/)), they make an" +" exception if your exit-node has a reduced exit policy. And you must leave a" +" note to them that you are running a exit-node. \"We allow tor exit nodes as" +" long you run a limited exit policy (block SMTP) to avoid abuse. | " +"12/26/2018 |" +msgstr "" +"| [LiteServer](https://www.liteserver.nl/) | AS60404 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Can" +" pay with Bitcoin. While their AUP doesn't allow tor exit nodes (see " +"[here](https://www.liteserver.nl/en/acceptable-usage-policy/)), they make an" +" exception if your exit-node has a reduced exit policy. And you must leave a" +" note to them that you are running a exit-node. \"We allow tor exit nodes as" +" long you run a limited exit policy (block SMTP) to avoid abuse. | " +"12/26/2018 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " -"ORPort." +"| [i3D](https://www.i3d.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows also exits, if " +"abuse is handled properly | 08/13/2017 |" msgstr "" -"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " -"ORPort." +"| [i3D](https://www.i3d.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows also exits, if " +"abuse is handled properly | 08/13/2017 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with" -msgstr "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [KoDDoS](https://koddos.net) | AS206264 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Bitcoin " +"accepted. | 10/12/2017 |" +msgstr "" +"| [KoDDoS](https://koddos.net) | AS206264 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Bitcoin " +"accepted. | 10/12/2017 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." -msgstr "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Worldstream](https://www.worldstream.nl) | AS49981 | Yes | Yes | No | - " +"| 02/06/2019 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Worldstream](https://www.worldstream.nl) | AS49981 | Yes | Yes | No | - " +"| 02/06/2019 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" -msgstr "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [LeaseWeb](https://www.leaseweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [LeaseWeb](https://www.leaseweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " -"\"auto\"." +"| [Novogara](http://www.novogara.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Explicitly " +"allows Tor exit nodes and forwards abuse/DCMA, but their network isn't the " +"most stable. You need to email them for a custom offer. They also accept " +"Bitcoin/UKash/CashU | - |" msgstr "" -"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " -"\"auto\"." +"| [Novogara](http://www.novogara.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Explicitly " +"allows Tor exit nodes and forwards abuse/DCMA, but their network isn't the " +"most stable. You need to email them for a custom offer. They also accept " +"Bitcoin/UKash/CashU | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific port" -msgstr "# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific port" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Netrouting`](http://netrouting.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | ISP has " +"confirmed by e-mail that exit nodes are NOT acceptable. | 2014-10-15 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Netrouting`](http://netrouting.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | ISP has " +"confirmed by e-mail that exit nodes are NOT acceptable. | 2014-10-15 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." -msgstr "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [DirectVPS](http://directvps.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +msgstr "| [DirectVPS](http://directvps.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExtORPort auto" -msgstr "ExtORPort auto" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Versio](http://versio.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 2013 |" +msgstr "| [Versio](http://versio.nl/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 2013 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if" +"| [SnelServer](https://www.snelserver.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse " +"complaints must be responded to within 24 hours or the system automatically " +"suspends your account until you do. | 2014 |" msgstr "" -"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if" +"| [SnelServer](https://www.snelserver.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Abuse " +"complaints must be responded to within 24 hours or the system automatically " +"suspends your account until you do. | 2014 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged." +"| [ChmuraNet](https://www.chmuranet.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows " +"anonymous users to run tor exits. Abuse issues will be forwarded. Make sure " +"to tell them that you're running an exit | 09/2014 |" msgstr "" -"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged." +"| [ChmuraNet](https://www.chmuranet.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Allows " +"anonymous users to run tor exits. Abuse issues will be forwarded. Make sure " +"to tell them that you're running an exit | 09/2014 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ContactInfo <address@email.com>" -msgstr "ContactInfo <address@email.com>" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### New Zealand and Australia" +msgstr "### New Zealand and Australia" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional." -msgstr "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their VPS" +" location is: Sydney, AU - Equinix IBX SY3 Data Center.Their ISP " +"is:SoftLayer network, which includes primary transit from Telstra and " +"peering with Equinix, Pipe-IX, NSW-IX and Megaport. | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com/) | AS36351 | Yes | Yes | No | Their VPS" +" location is: Sydney, AU - Equinix IBX SY3 Data Center.Their ISP " +"is:SoftLayer network, which includes primary transit from Telstra and " +"peering with Equinix, Pipe-IX, NSW-IX and Megaport. | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nickname PickANickname" -msgstr "Nickname PickANickname" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Rimu hosting](http://rimuhosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Have " +"servers in N.Z.; Sydney; London; and Dallas. Locations may vary, but quite " +"happy with the specific Oz/NZ query. | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [Rimu hosting](http://rimuhosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Have " +"servers in N.Z.; Sydney; London; and Dallas. Locations may vary, but quite " +"happy with the specific Oz/NZ query. | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice syslog" -msgstr "Log notice syslog" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Poland" +msgstr "### Poland" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " -"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options." +"| [Hitme.net.pl](http://hitme.net.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | " +"12/06/2017 |" msgstr "" -"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " -"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options." +"| [Hitme.net.pl](http://hitme.net.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | " +"12/06/2017 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" -" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open/forward both ports. " -"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" -" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"| [Hostowisko.pl](http://www.hostowisko.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"27/08/2013 |" msgstr "" -"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" -" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open/forward both ports. " -"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" -" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"| [Hostowisko.pl](http://www.hostowisko.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"27/08/2013 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Exone](http://www.exone.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 28/08/2013 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Exone](http://www.exone.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 28/08/2013 |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Are you firewalling your NetBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` can " -"talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to whitelist the " -"**ExtORPort**." +"| [e24cloud](http://www.e24cloud.com/en) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"01/10/2013 |" msgstr "" -"* Are you firewalling your NetBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` can " -"talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to whitelist the " -"**ExtORPort**." +"| [e24cloud](http://www.e24cloud.com/en) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"01/10/2013 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Start `tor`:" -msgstr "### 3. Start `tor`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [hostinger.pl](http://www.hostinger.pl) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | | " +"02/10/2013 |" +msgstr "" +"| [hostinger.pl](http://www.hostinger.pl) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | | " +"02/10/2013 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" -msgstr "ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [statnet.pl](http://www.statnet.pl/) | - | No | No | No | Used to allow " +"Tor-relays, but now is blocking Tor activity | 12/06/2017 |" +msgstr "" +"| [statnet.pl](http://www.statnet.pl/) | - | No | No | No | Used to allow " +"Tor-relays, but now is blocking Tor activity | 12/06/2017 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"tor=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "echo \"tor=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [IQ PL](http://www.iq.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They allow running exit" +" node on collocated dedicated server | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [IQ PL](http://www.iq.pl/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They allow running exit" +" node on collocated dedicated server | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "/etc/rc.d/tor start" -msgstr "/etc/rc.d/tor start" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Slask DataCenter](https://sldc.eu/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | " +"21/02/2018 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Slask DataCenter](https://sldc.eu/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | " +"21/02/2018 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Monitor your logs" -msgstr "### 4. Monitor your logs" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Romania" +msgstr "### Romania" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this:" +"| [m247.ro](https://www.m247.ro/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 12/14/15 |" msgstr "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this:" +"| [m247.ro](https://www.m247.ro/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 12/14/15 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "tail /var/log/messages" -msgstr "tail /var/log/messages" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Voxility](http://www.voxility.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Read more [2015" +" tor-talk thread](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" +"relays/2015-April/006867.html%7CApril) | 04/2015 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Voxility](http://www.voxility.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Read more [2015" +" tor-talk thread](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-" +"relays/2015-April/006867.html%7CApril) | 04/2015 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<FINGERPRINT>'" +"| [JavaPipe](https://javapipe.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 04/2016 |" msgstr "" -"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<FINGERPRINT>'" +"| [JavaPipe](https://javapipe.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 04/2016 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" +"| [MilesWeb](https://www.milesweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Plans in " +"Romania and also have data centers in USA and UK with 24x7 free support. | " +"03/2017 |" msgstr "" -"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " -"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" +"| [MilesWeb](https://www.milesweb.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Plans in " +"Romania and also have data centers in USA and UK with 24x7 free support. | " +"03/2017 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" -msgstr "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Sweden" +msgstr "### Sweden" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " -"functionality is working." +"| [Dataclub](https://www.dataclub.biz) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Your Exit " +"should use Reduced Exit Policy | 2016/06/30 |" msgstr "" -"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " -"functionality is working." +"| [Dataclub](https://www.dataclub.biz) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Your Exit " +"should use Reduced Exit Policy | 2016/06/30 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" -msgstr "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"2016/05 |" +msgstr "" +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS42708 | Yes | Yes | No | - | " +"2016/05 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " -"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" +"| TeliaSonera | - | Yes | Yes | ? | TeliaSonera is also big in Sweden and " +"deliver where other ISPs can't. | - |" msgstr "" -"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " -"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" +"| TeliaSonera | - | Yes | Yes | ? | TeliaSonera is also big in Sweden and " +"deliver where other ISPs can't. | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " -"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." +"| [PRQ](http://prq.se/?p=dedicated&intl=1) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " -"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." +"| [PRQ](http://prq.se/?p=dedicated&intl=1) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Final Notes" -msgstr "### 5. Final Notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Portlane](http://www.portlane.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Previously " +"provided connectivity for ThePirateBay, OpenBitTorrent tracker et al. " +"Handles abuse according to \"Swedish praxis\". | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [Portlane](http://www.portlane.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Previously " +"provided connectivity for ThePirateBay, OpenBitTorrent tracker et al. " +"Handles abuse according to \"Swedish praxis\". | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Switzerland" +msgstr "### Switzerland" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " -"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If your " -"bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +"| [Solar Communications Gmbh](https://solarcom.ch/) | AS197988 | Yes | Yes |" +" No | \"We allow to place Tor routers, but don't allow to place Tor exit " +"nodes.\" This applies to all their partners, who actually sell Solar's " +"services to the public, namely: [Server & cloud](https://server-cloud.com), " +"[CoinsHost](https://coinshost.com), [Incloudibly](https://incloudibly.net), " +"[Cloudcom](https://cloudc.me), [AtomDrive](https://atomdrive.net). " +"Cryptocurrencies are accepted. | 12/04/2015 |" msgstr "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " -"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If your " -"bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +"| [Solar Communications Gmbh](https://solarcom.ch/) | AS197988 | Yes | Yes |" +" No | \"We allow to place Tor routers, but don't allow to place Tor exit " +"nodes.\" This applies to all their partners, who actually sell Solar's " +"services to the public, namely: [Server & cloud](https://server-cloud.com), " +"[CoinsHost](https://coinshost.com), [Incloudibly](https://incloudibly.net), " +"[Cloudcom](https://cloudc.me), [AtomDrive](https://atomdrive.net). " +"Cryptocurrencies are accepted. | 12/04/2015 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Post-install" -msgstr "Post-install" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [fsit](http://www.fsit.ch/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 11/2015 |" +msgstr "| [fsit](http://www.fsit.ch/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 11/2015 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually" -msgstr "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Swiss Made Host](https://swissmade.host/en/) | - | No | No | No | \"Tor " +"is not welcome on our network.\" | 10/2020 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Swiss Made Host](https://swissmade.host/en/) | - | No | No | No | \"Tor " +"is not welcome on our network.\" | 10/2020 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Congrats!" -msgstr "Congrats!" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Slovenia" +msgstr "### Slovenia" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " -"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users. Note that it can take " -"several days or weeks until you see a consistent set of users, so don't get " -"discouraged if you don't see user connections right away. BridgeDB uses four" -" buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and manual. Some " -"buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until your " -"bridge sees users. Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you" -" cannot expect your bridge to be as popular as a relay." +"| [Tus Hosting](http://www.tushosting.si/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They " +"just simply forward DMCA notices to us to handle (or ignore) them | - |" msgstr "" -"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " -"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users. Note that it can take " -"several days or weeks until you see a consistent set of users, so don't get " -"discouraged if you don't see user connections right away. BridgeDB uses four" -" buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and manual. Some " -"buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until your " -"bridge sees users. Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you" -" cannot expect your bridge to be as popular as a relay." +"| [Tus Hosting](http://www.tushosting.si/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They " +"just simply forward DMCA notices to us to handle (or ignore) them | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Ukraine" +msgstr "### Ukraine" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " -"bridge's obfs4 certificate. See the file " -"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` and paste the entire bridge " -"line into Tor Browser:" +"| [UrDN](http://urdn.com.ua) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | free speech hoster, " +"allows anything but spam/scam. Abuse always forwarded. | 10/08/2015 |" msgstr "" -"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " -"bridge's obfs4 certificate. See the file " -"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` and paste the entire bridge " -"line into Tor Browser:" +"| [UrDN](http://urdn.com.ua) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | free speech hoster, " +"allows anything but spam/scam. Abuse always forwarded. | 10/08/2015 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Colocall](http://www.colocall.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [Colocall](http://www.colocall.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### United Kingdom" +msgstr "### United Kingdom" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" +"| [Gigatux](https://www.gigatux.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They actually " +"run their own relay named Gigatux. They also offer servers in the US, " +"Germany, and Israel. | - |" msgstr "" -"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" +"| [Gigatux](https://www.gigatux.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They actually " +"run their own relay named Gigatux. They also offer servers in the US, " +"Germany, and Israel. | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " -"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " -"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " -"port you chose - and not the OR port." +"| [Clustered.net](http://www.clustered.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " -"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " -"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " -"port you chose - and not the OR port." +"| [Clustered.net](http://www.clustered.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " -"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search). Just enter your " -"bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click \"Search\". After " -"having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three hours for the bridge " -"to show up in Relay Search." +"| [Bitfolk](http://bitfolk.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " +"knowledgable and understand Tor and its uses. They are hot on spam and abuse" +" so advise changing the default exit (good idea in the UK anyhow). Any DMCA " +"notices received were simply forwarded on without agro | - |" msgstr "" -"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " -"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search). Just enter your " -"bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click \"Search\". After " -"having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three hours for the bridge " -"to show up in Relay Search." +"| [Bitfolk](http://bitfolk.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | They are very " +"knowledgable and understand Tor and its uses. They are hot on spam and abuse" +" so advise changing the default exit (good idea in the UK anyhow). Any DMCA " +"notices received were simply forwarded on without agro | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Debian / Ubuntu" -msgstr "Debian / Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [RapidSwitch](http://rapidswitch.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 07/2014 |" +msgstr "" +"| [RapidSwitch](http://rapidswitch.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 07/2014 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### US" +msgstr "### US" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Install Tor" -msgstr "### 1. Install Tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [2HOST](https://2host.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes(?) | Vague AUP/Abuse " +"handling | 10/15/14 |" +msgstr "" +"| [2HOST](https://2host.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes(?) | Vague AUP/Abuse " +"handling | 10/15/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Get the latest version of Tor. If you're on Debian stable, `sudo apt-get " -"install tor` should give you the latest stable version of Tor." +"| [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No |" +" - | - |" msgstr "" -"Get the latest version of Tor. If you're on Debian stable, `sudo apt-get " -"install tor` should give you the latest stable version of Tor." +"| [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No |" +" - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Note: **Ubuntu users need to get it from Tor repository. Please see** " -"[Download instructions for Ubuntu](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-" -"deb-repo/)." +"| [AmeriNOC](https://www.amerinoc.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" msgstr "" -"* Note: **Ubuntu users need to get it from Tor repository. Please see** " -"[Download instructions for Ubuntu](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-" -"deb-repo/)." +"| [AmeriNOC](https://www.amerinoc.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Install obfs4proxy" -msgstr "### 2. Install obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Arvixe](https://www.arvixe.com/vps_virtual_private_servers_hosting/) | - " +"| Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 06/19/13 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Arvixe](https://www.arvixe.com/vps_virtual_private_servers_hosting/) | - " +"| Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 06/19/13 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Axigy](http://www.axigy.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "| [Axigy](http://www.axigy.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " -"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable." +"| [Blacklotus](http://www.blacklotus.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Liberal " +"abuse handling policies | - |" msgstr "" -"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " -"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable." +"| [Blacklotus](http://www.blacklotus.net) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Liberal " +"abuse handling policies | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"On [Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic," -" cosmic, disco, and eoan have the package." +"| [BuyVM.net](https://buyvm.net) | AS53667 | Yes | Yes | Yes | New Tor rules" +" [here](https://buyvm.net/acceptable-use-policy/#3). All relays are fine if " +"you follow the steps. | - |" msgstr "" -"On [Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic," -" cosmic, disco, and eoan have the package." +"| [BuyVM.net](https://buyvm.net) | AS53667 | Yes | Yes | Yes | New Tor rules" +" [here](https://buyvm.net/acceptable-use-policy/#3). All relays are fine if " +"you follow the steps. | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you're running any of them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should " -"work." +"| [Catalyst Host](https://catalysthost.com/) | - | ? | No | No | \"If you " +"are interested in hosting either, you can ask us about a dedicated server.\"" +" | 10/01/14 |" msgstr "" -"If you're running any of them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should " -"work." +"| [Catalyst Host](https://catalysthost.com/) | - | ? | No | No | \"If you " +"are interested in hosting either, you can ask us about a dedicated server.\"" +" | 10/01/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If not, you can [build it from " -"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." +"| [Cloudvider](https://www.clouvider.co.uk/) | - | No | No | No | This is " +"for their US Operations arm. They will cancel your account and claim it is a" +" ToS violation, which requires you to pay out a 60-day notice. | 10/2020 |" msgstr "" -"If not, you can [build it from " -"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." +"| [Cloudvider](https://www.clouvider.co.uk/) | - | No | No | No | This is " +"for their US Operations arm. They will cancel your account and claim it is a" +" ToS violation, which requires you to pay out a 60-day notice. | 10/2020 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### 3. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" +"| [ChunkHost](http://chunkhost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Questionable DMCA " +"handling | 01/01/12 |" msgstr "" -"### 3. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " -"replace its content with:" +"| [ChunkHost](http://chunkhost.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | Questionable DMCA " +"handling | 01/01/12 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice." -msgstr "# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Cyberonic](http://www.cyberonic.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +msgstr "| [Cyberonic](http://www.cyberonic.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# This port must be externally reachable." -msgstr "# This port must be externally reachable." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Datawagon](https://datawagon.net) | AS27176 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Customers" +" are forwarded abuse complaints to handle themselves | 03/06/19 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Datawagon](https://datawagon.net) | AS27176 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Customers" +" are forwarded abuse complaints to handle themselves | 03/06/19 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " -"be scanning the Internet for this port." +"| [DreamHost](https://www.dreamhost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 11/29/17" +" |" msgstr "" -"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " -"be scanning the Internet for this port." +"| [DreamHost](https://www.dreamhost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | 11/29/17" +" |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Ethr.net](http://ethr.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "| [Ethr.net](http://ethr.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice." -msgstr "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Evolucix](http://www.evolucix.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No(?) | - | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [Evolucix](http://www.evolucix.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No(?) | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " -"specified for ORPort." +"| [Future Hosting](http://www.futurehosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - |" +" 09/01/14 |" msgstr "" -"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " -"specified for ORPort." +"| [Future Hosting](http://www.futurehosting.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - |" +" 09/01/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific" -" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." +"| [Hivelocity](https://www.hivelocity.net/) | - | No | No | No | They are " +"symphathetic, but do not want their IP space \"polluted\" by Tor abuse " +"requests. | 10/2020 |" msgstr "" -"# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific" -" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." +"| [Hivelocity](https://www.hivelocity.net/) | - | No | No | No | They are " +"symphathetic, but do not want their IP space \"polluted\" by Tor abuse " +"requests. | 10/2020 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [HostGator](http://www.hostgator.com/) | - | No | No | No | - | - |" +msgstr "| [HostGator](http://www.hostgator.com/) | - | No | No | No | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if there are problems with your bridge." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS46562 | Yes | Yes | No | Their vps " +"isp are mixed include: QuadraNet, nLayer, AboveNet, Inteliquent, Atrato " +"Networks and open peering with the entire Any2LA and Atlanta TIE networks. |" +" 05/01/16 |" msgstr "" -"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " -"you if there are problems with your bridge." +"| [HostHatch](https://hosthatch.com) | AS46562 | Yes | Yes | No | Their vps " +"isp are mixed include: QuadraNet, nLayer, AboveNet, Inteliquent, Atrato " +"Networks and open peering with the entire Any2LA and Atlanta TIE networks. |" +" 05/01/16 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# This is optional but encouraged." -msgstr "# This is optional but encouraged." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [HostUS](http://hostus.us/) | AS25926 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 10/16/14 |" +msgstr "" +"| [HostUS](http://hostus.us/) | AS25926 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 10/16/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [IPXcore](https://ipxcore.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +msgstr "| [IPXcore](https://ipxcore.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " -"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " -"bind the port with a non-root user:" +"| [Luna Node](https://www.lunanode.com/index.php) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - |" +" 05/01/14 |" msgstr "" -"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " -"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " -"bind the port with a non-root user:" +"| [Luna Node](https://www.lunanode.com/index.php) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - |" +" 05/01/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" -msgstr "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [OVH](https://www.ovh.com/us/index.xml ) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"12/31/14 |" +msgstr "" +"| [OVH](https://www.ovh.com/us/index.xml ) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | ? | - | " +"12/31/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." -msgstr "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Oplink.net](https://www.oplink.net) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 09/03/15 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Oplink.net](https://www.oplink.net) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | 09/03/15 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." +"| [Psychz.net](https://www.psychz.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Very Exit " +"friendly. Standard Tor response will resolve abuse issues. | 10/07/15 |" msgstr "" -"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." +"| [Psychz.net](https://www.psychz.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Very Exit " +"friendly. Standard Tor response will resolve abuse issues. | 10/07/15 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" -" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"| [PulseServers](https://www.pulseservers.com) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes |" +" Exit-friendly. | 05/01/16 |" msgstr "" -"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" -" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." +"| [PulseServers](https://www.pulseservers.com) | AS16276 | Yes | Yes | Yes |" +" Exit-friendly. | 05/01/16 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You will also need to set `NoNewPrivileges=no` in " -"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " -"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " -"(see [bug #18356](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/18356))" +"| [RamNode](http://ramnode.com/) | AS3842 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 11/03/14 |" msgstr "" -"You will also need to set `NoNewPrivileges=no` in " -"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " -"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " -"(see [bug #18356](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/18356))" +"| [RamNode](http://ramnode.com/) | AS3842 | Yes | Yes | No | - | 11/03/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Restart tor" -msgstr "### 4. Restart tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Server Complete](https://servercomplete.com/) | - | ? | ? | No | - | " +"11/03/14 |" +msgstr "" +"| [Server Complete](https://servercomplete.com/) | - | ? | ? | No | - | " +"11/03/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`systemctl restart tor`" -msgstr "`systemctl restart tor`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [Softlayer](http://www.softlayer.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" +msgstr "| [Softlayer](http://www.softlayer.com) | - | Yes | Yes | ? | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs" -msgstr "### 5. Monitor your logs" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Slicehost/Rackspace](http://www.slicehost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Host, not an ISP | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [Slicehost/Rackspace](http://www.slicehost.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | " +"Host, not an ISP | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):" +"| [Sh3lls](http://www.sh3lls.net/dedicated.htm) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | -" +" |" msgstr "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):" +"| [Sh3lls](http://www.sh3lls.net/dedicated.htm) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | -" +" |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Final notes" -msgstr "### 6. Final notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [SolarVPS](https://solarvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" +msgstr "| [SolarVPS](https://solarvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [SeedVPS](https://www.seedvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +msgstr "| [SeedVPS](https://www.seedvps.com) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help" +"| [Tailored VPS](http://tailoredvps.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes(?) | - | - " +"|" msgstr "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help" +"| [Tailored VPS](http://tailoredvps.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes(?) | - | - " +"|" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If" -msgstr "section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "| [VPS6.NET](https://vps6.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +msgstr "| [VPS6.NET](https://vps6.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install" -msgstr "your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [VPSWebServer.com](http://www.vpswebserver.com) | - | Yes || No | ? | - | " +"- |" +msgstr "" +"| [VPSWebServer.com](http://www.vpswebserver.com) | - | Yes || No | ? | - | " +"- |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +"| [Inerail](http://inerail.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Tor only allowed on" +" dedicated/colocation | - |" msgstr "" -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +"| [Inerail](http://inerail.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | Tor only allowed on" +" dedicated/colocation | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "DragonflyBSD" -msgstr "DragonflyBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [CondoInternet ISP](http://www.condointernet.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes |" +" - | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [CondoInternet ISP](http://www.condointernet.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes |" +" - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on DragonflyBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on DragonflyBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [DigitalOcean](http://digitalocean.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" +msgstr "" +"| [DigitalOcean](http://digitalocean.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" -msgstr "### 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [PhoenixNap / Secured Servers](http://www.phoenixnap.com/) | - | Yes | Yes" +" | No | - | 08/01/14 |" +msgstr "" +"| [PhoenixNap / Secured Servers](http://www.phoenixnap.com/) | - | Yes | Yes" +" | No | - | 08/01/14 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " -"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " -"have it." +"| [Vultr](http://vultr.com) | AS20473 | Yes | Yes | No | When asked directly" +" they will claim they do support Tor exits but will pull the rug out from " +"under you later on. This has happened to at least two exit operators. | - |" msgstr "" -"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " -"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " -"have it." +"| [Vultr](http://vultr.com) | AS20473 | Yes | Yes | No | When asked directly" +" they will claim they do support Tor exits but will pull the rug out from " +"under you later on. This has happened to at least two exit operators. | - |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly " -"bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " -"**DPorts** installed:" +"| [ChicagoVPS](http://chicagovps.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Tor " +"bridge/relay is allowed on the whole VPS range. Any VPS running Exit nodes " +"will be suspended without prior notice. | 15/01/15 |" msgstr "" -"If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly " -"bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " -"**DPorts** installed:" +"| [ChicagoVPS](http://chicagovps.net/) | - | Yes | Yes | No | Tor " +"bridge/relay is allowed on the whole VPS range. Any VPS running Exit nodes " +"will be suspended without prior notice. | 15/01/15 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "cd /usr" -msgstr "cd /usr" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [Xmission](https://www.xmission.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 01/28/15" +" |" +msgstr "" +"| [Xmission](https://www.xmission.com/) | - | Yes | Yes | Yes | - | 01/28/15" +" |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "make pkg-bootstrap" -msgstr "make pkg-bootstrap" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [blackpulsehosting](https://www.blackpulsehosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | " +"No | - | 10/25/15 |" +msgstr "" +"| [blackpulsehosting](https://www.blackpulsehosting.com) | - | Yes | Yes | " +"No | - | 10/25/15 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "rehash" -msgstr "rehash" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/good-bad-isps/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/good-bad-isps/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"| [MonkeyBrains](https://monkeybrains.net) | AS32329 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Only offers colocation, no cheap VPS option. | 1/14/19 |" +msgstr "" +"| [MonkeyBrains](https://monkeybrains.net) | AS32329 | Yes | Yes | Yes | " +"Only offers colocation, no cheap VPS option. | 1/14/19 |" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg-static install -y pkg" -msgstr "pkg-static install -y pkg" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Tor Relay Universities" +msgstr "Tor Relay Universities" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "##### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" -msgstr "##### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?" +msgstr "How do I make my University / ISP / etc happy with my exit node?" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)." +"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " +"of the people around you." msgstr "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)." +"To keep your exit node running long-term, you're going to need the support " +"of the people around you." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " +"policies." +msgstr "" +"In this sense, Tor provides a lever to help you change your organization's " +"policies." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " +"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " +"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " +"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " +"change policy." +msgstr "" +"If the administration considers an Internet community that helps other " +"people to be a foreign concept, or if they're used to treating new " +"situations as security risks and telling everybody to quit it, a Tor relay " +"may give you a way to focus the discussion and find allies who want to help " +"change policy." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" +" for anonymity and privacy in the world." +msgstr "" +"In short, running a Tor exit node may well require you to become an advocate" +" for anonymity and privacy in the world." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " +"you started." +msgstr "" +"The best strategy depends on your situation, but here are some tips to get " +"you started." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" +" own situation.)" +msgstr "" +"(We focus on the university scenario, but hopefully you can adapt it to your" +" own situation.)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy." +msgstr "* First, learn about your university's AUP -- acceptable use policy." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" +" on the situation." +msgstr "" +"Most likely it is ambiguously worded, to let them allow or deny things based" +" on the situation." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"But it might be extremely restrictive (\"no services of any kind\"), in " +"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you." +msgstr "" +"But it might be extremely restrictive (\"no services of any kind\"), in " +"which case you're going to have a tough road ahead of you." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " +"that exits from your Tor relay." +msgstr "" +"* Second, learn about your local laws with respect to liability of traffic " +"that exits from your Tor relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-resources" +"/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" +"faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit node " +"operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves." +msgstr "" +"In the US, these appear to be mainly the [DMCA](/relay/community-resources" +"/eff-tor-legal-faq/) and [CDA](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" +"faq/), and the good news is that many lawyers believe that Tor exit node " +"operators are in the same boat as the ISPs themselves." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " +"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" +" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers." +msgstr "" +"Become familiar with [the EFF's template letter regarding DMCA notices for " +"Tor](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/), which" +" is quite clear about not putting liability on service providers." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " +"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic." +msgstr "" +"The CDA is less clear, because it was written before the modern Internet " +"emerged, but EFF and ACLU are optimistic." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " +"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" +" the way the lawyers expect." +msgstr "" +"Of course, you need to understand that without actual clear precedent (and " +"even then), it's still possible that a given judge will not interpret things" +" the way the lawyers expect." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " +"implications and uncertainties." +msgstr "" +"In any case, the key here is to become familiar with the laws and their " +"implications and uncertainties." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Third, learn about Tor's design." +msgstr "* Third, learn about Tor's design." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " +"the [design paper](https://svn-archive.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" +"paper/tor-design.pdf), and the " +"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)." +msgstr "" +"Read the [design overview](https://2019.www.torproject.org/overview.html), " +"the [design paper](https://svn-archive.torproject.org/svn/projects/design-" +"paper/tor-design.pdf), and the " +"[FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " +"while and learn more." +msgstr "" +"Hang out on IRC ([irc.oftc.net](https://www.oftc.net) - #tor-relays) for a " +"while and learn more." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." +msgstr "If possible, attend a talk by one of the Tor developers." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " +"communications on the Internet." +msgstr "" +"Learn about the types of people and organizations who need secure " +"communications on the Internet." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " +"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " +"provide some helpful starting points." +msgstr "" +"Practice explaining Tor and its benefits and consequences to friends and " +"neighbors -- the [abuse FAQ](https://2019.www.torproject.org/faq-abuse) may " +"provide some helpful starting points." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet." +msgstr "* Fourth, learn a bit about authentication on the Internet." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " +"subscriber is allowed to see their content." +msgstr "" +"Many library-related services use source IP address to decide whether a " +"subscriber is allowed to see their content." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If the university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these " +"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " +"its addresses." +msgstr "" +"If the university's entire IP address space is \"trusted\" to access these " +"library resources, the university is forced to maintain an iron grip on all " +"its addresses." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " +"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " +"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " +"from there." +msgstr "" +"Universities like Harvard do the smart thing: their students and faculty " +"have actual methods to authenticate -- say, certificates, or usernames and " +"passwords -- to a central Harvard server and access the library resources " +"from there." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " +"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " +"faculty." +msgstr "" +"So Harvard doesn't need to be as worried about what other services are " +"running on their network, and it also takes care of off-campus students and " +"faculty." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a \"no proxies\" " +"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " +"address on their network." +msgstr "" +"On the other hand, universities like Berkeley simply add a \"no proxies\" " +"line to their network policies, and are stuck in a battle to patrol every " +"address on their network." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " +"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " +"the other end." +msgstr "" +"We should encourage all these networks to move to an end-to-end " +"authentication model rather than conflating network location with who's on " +"the other end." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Fifth, start finding allies." +msgstr "* Fifth, start finding allies." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" +" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " +"things already out there on the Internet." +msgstr "" +"If your school has a botnet research group or studies Internet attacks (like" +" at Georgia Tech and UCSD), meet them and learn more about all the scary " +"things already out there on the Internet." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" +" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications." +msgstr "" +"If you have a law school nearby, meet the professors that teach the Internet" +" law classes, and chat with them about Tor and its implications." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " +"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" +" as you can." +msgstr "" +"Ask for advice from everybody you meet who likes the idea, and try to work " +"your way up the chain to get as many good allies as you can in as many areas" +" as you can." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor." +msgstr "* Sixth, teach your university's lawyers about Tor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " +"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " +"stranger over the phone." +msgstr "" +"This may seem like a risky move, but it's way better for them to hear about " +"Tor from you, in a relaxed environment, than to hear about it from a " +"stranger over the phone." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" +"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " +"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal FAQ](/relay" +"/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with your law " +"school contacts if you found any)." +msgstr "" +"Remember that lawyers don't like being told how to interpret laws by a non-" +"lawyer, but they are often pleased to hear that other lawyers have done a " +"lot of the research and leg-work (this is where [the EFF's legal FAQ](/relay" +"/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/) comes in, along with your law " +"school contacts if you found any)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " +"general counsel out to coffee to discuss \"something neat that may come up " +"later on.\" Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " +"it makes you more comfortable." +msgstr "" +"Make sure to keep these discussions informal and small -- invite one of the " +"general counsel out to coffee to discuss \"something neat that may come up " +"later on.\" Feel free to bring along one of the allies you found above, if " +"it makes you more comfortable." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " +"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet." +msgstr "" +"Avoid having actual meetings or long email discussions, and make it clear " +"that you don't need their official legal opinion yet." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " +"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " +"exit node, make sure the question is not \"are there any liability " +"issues?\", but rather \"we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " +"biggest issues?\" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " +"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help." +msgstr "" +"Remember that lawyers are paid to say no unless they have a reason to say " +"yes, so when the time finally comes to ask their opinion on running a Tor " +"exit node, make sure the question is not \"are there any liability " +"issues?\", but rather \"we'd like to do this, can you help us avoid the " +"biggest issues?\" Try to predict what they will say, and try to gain allies " +"among the lawyers who like your cause and want to help." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," +" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy." +msgstr "" +"If they have concerns, or raise questions that you don't know how to answer," +" work with them to figure out the answers and make them happy." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" +" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day." +msgstr "" +"Becoming friends with the lawyers early in the process will avoid situations" +" where they need to learn about everything and make a decision in one day." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." +msgstr "* Seventh, teach your network security people about Tor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " +"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " +"hearing it from a stranger on the phone." +msgstr "" +"You aren't going to keep your Tor exit node a secret from them for long " +"anyway, and like with the lawyers, hearing it from you is way better than " +"hearing it from a stranger on the phone." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " +"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " +"position to \"authorize\" your Tor relay." +msgstr "" +"Avoid putting them on the spot or formally asking permission: most network " +"security people will like the idea of Tor in theory, but they won't be in a " +"position to \"authorize\" your Tor relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " +"planning to run a Tor server." +msgstr "" +"Take them out to coffee to explain Tor and let them know that you are " +"planning to run a Tor server." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " +"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " +"directly on to you if they like." +msgstr "" +"Make it clear that you're willing to work with them to make sure it isn't " +"too much hassle on their part; for example, they can pass complaints " +"directly on to you if they like." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " +"off their plate will make everybody happier." +msgstr "" +"These people are already overworked, and anything you can do to keep work " +"off their plate will make everybody happier." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " +"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " +"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " +"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back." +msgstr "" +"You might let them know that there are ways you can dial down the potential " +"for abuse complaints, for example by rate limiting or partially restricting " +"your exit policy -- but don't be too eager to offer or take these steps, " +"since once you give up ground here it's very hard to get it back." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " +"organization." +msgstr "" +"You'll also want to learn if there are bandwidth limitations at your " +"organization." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" +" of the world)." +msgstr "" +"(Tor can handle a variety of rate limiting approaches, so this isn't the end" +" of the world)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " +"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" +" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " +"it up as you go." +msgstr "" +"In some cases, you should talk to the network security people before you " +"talk to the lawyers; in some cases, there will be yet other groups that will" +" be critical to educate and bring into the discussion. You'll have to make " +"it up as you go." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " +"helpful." +msgstr "" +"If the authorities contact your university for logs, be pleasant and " +"helpful." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " +"copies of your logs, that's fine." +msgstr "" +"Tor's default log level doesn't provide much that's useful, so if they want " +"copies of your logs, that's fine." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " +"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" +" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " +"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)." +msgstr "" +"Be helpful and take the opportunity to explain to them about Tor and why " +"it's useful to the world. (If they contact you directly for logs, you should" +" send them to your university's lawyers -- acting on it yourself is [almost " +"always a poor idea](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" +" can take to reduce them. First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor " +"relay documentation](https://community.torproject.org/relay), such as " +"picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address. If that " +"doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay, by " +"using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " +"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy." +msgstr "" +"If there are too many complaints coming in, there are several approaches you" +" can take to reduce them. First, you should follow the tips in the [Tor " +"relay documentation](https://community.torproject.org/relay), such as " +"picking a descriptive hostname or getting your own IP address. If that " +"doesn't work, you can scale back the advertised speed of your relay, by " +"using the `MaxAdvertisedBandwidth` to attract less traffic from the Tor " +"network. Lastly, you can scale back your exit policy." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " +"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity." +msgstr "" +"Some people have found that their university only tolerates their Tor relay " +"if they're involved in a research project around anonymity." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " +"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)." +msgstr "" +"So if you're interested, you might want to get that started early in the " +"process -- see our [Research Portal](https://research.torproject.org/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " +"students in the process." +msgstr "" +"This approach has the added benefit that you can draw in other faculty and " +"students in the process." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " +"terms of its demise are already negotiated." +msgstr "" +"The downside is that your Tor relay's existence is more fragile, since the " +"terms of its demise are already negotiated." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " +"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " +"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort." +msgstr "" +"Note that in many cases you don't even need to be researching the exit node " +"itself -- doing research on the Tor network requires that there be a Tor " +"network, after all, and keeping it going is a community effort." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Mailing list" +msgstr "## Mailing list" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/tor-relay-universities/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " +"education institutions too)." +msgstr "" +"Subscribe to [Tor Relays Universities](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-" +"bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays-universities) mailing list (and other " +"education institutions too)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" +msgstr "The Legal FAQ for Tor Relay Operators" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "" +"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated March " +"27, 2020." +msgstr "" +"FAQ written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Last updated March " +"27, 2020." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " +"legal advice." +msgstr "" +"NOTE: This FAQ is for informational purposes only and does not constitute " +"legal advice." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " +"Tor in the United States." +msgstr "" +"Our aim is to provide a general description of the legal issues surrounding " +"Tor in the United States." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " +"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" +"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version." +msgstr "" +"Also, if you received this document from anywhere besides the EFF web site " +"or https://community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-" +"faq, it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the latest version." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response)!" +msgstr "" +"Got a DMCA notice? Check out our [sample response letter](/relay/community-" +"resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response)!" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## General Information" +msgstr "## General Information" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?" +msgstr "### Has anyone ever been sued or prosecuted for running Tor?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Although we are not aware of an individual being sued, prosecuted, or " +"convicted for running a Tor relay**, law enforcement in the United States " +"and other countries has occasionally mistakenly investigated individuals " +"running a Tor relay." +msgstr "" +"**Although we are not aware of an individual being sued, prosecuted, or " +"convicted for running a Tor relay**, law enforcement in the United States " +"and other countries has occasionally mistakenly investigated individuals " +"running a Tor relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We believe that running a Tor relay, including an exit relay that allows " +"people to anonymously send and receive traffic, is legal under U.S. law. Law" +" enforcement, however, [often misunderstands](https://www.eff.org/wp" +"/unreliable-informants-ip-addresses-digital-tips-and-police-raids) how Tor " +"works and has occasionally attributed illegal traffic on the network as " +"originating from a Tor exit relay." +msgstr "" +"We believe that running a Tor relay, including an exit relay that allows " +"people to anonymously send and receive traffic, is legal under U.S. law. Law" +" enforcement, however, [often misunderstands](https://www.eff.org/wp" +"/unreliable-informants-ip-addresses-digital-tips-and-police-raids) how Tor " +"works and has occasionally attributed illegal traffic on the network as " +"originating from a Tor exit relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This has resulted in police suspecting Tor relay operators of crimes and " +"sometimes [seizing computer](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/08/why-ip-" +"addresses-alone-dont-identify-criminals) equipment, including Tor relays." +msgstr "" +"This has resulted in police suspecting Tor relay operators of crimes and " +"sometimes [seizing computer](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/08/why-ip-" +"addresses-alone-dont-identify-criminals) equipment, including Tor relays." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For example, in 2016 Seattle police [mistakenly " +"raided](https://web.archive.org/web/20191210114929/https://www.thestranger.com/slog/..." +"/judge-who-authorized-police-search-of-seattle-privacy-activists-wasnt-told-" +"they-operate-tor-network/) the home of a privacy activist operating a Tor " +"exit relay." +msgstr "" +"For example, in 2016 Seattle police [mistakenly " +"raided](https://web.archive.org/web/20191210114929/https://www.thestranger.com/slog/..." +"/judge-who-authorized-police-search-of-seattle-privacy-activists-wasnt-told-" +"they-operate-tor-network/) the home of a privacy activist operating a Tor " +"exit relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"And Russian authorities wrongfully arrested math instructor and Tor relay " +"operator [Dmitry Bogatov](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/access-now-" +"and-eff-condemn-arrest-tor-node-operator-dmitry-bogatov-russia), though they" +" later cleared him of " +"[charges](https://web.archive.org/web/20190617062802/https://tass.com/society/986636)." +msgstr "" +"And Russian authorities wrongfully arrested math instructor and Tor relay " +"operator [Dmitry Bogatov](https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2017/04/access-now-" +"and-eff-condemn-arrest-tor-node-operator-dmitry-bogatov-russia), though they" +" later cleared him of " +"[charges](https://web.archive.org/web/20190617062802/https://tass.com/society/986636)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" +msgstr "" +"### Should I use Tor or encourage the use of Tor for illegal purposes?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " +"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " +"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators." +msgstr "" +"**No**. Tor has been developed to be a tool for free expression, privacy, " +"and human rights. It is not a tool designed or intended to be used to break " +"the law, either by Tor users or Tor relay operators." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +msgstr "" +"### Can EFF promise that I won't get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " +"exception." +msgstr "" +"**No**. All new technologies create legal uncertainties, and Tor is no " +"exception." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" +" of running a Tor relay." +msgstr "" +"We cannot guarantee that you will never face any legal liability as a result" +" of running a Tor relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" +" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" +" middle relay." +msgstr "" +"However, EFF believes so strongly that those running Tor relays shouldn't be" +" liable for traffic that passes through the relay that we're running our own" +" middle relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" +msgstr "" +"### Will EFF represent me if I get in trouble for running a Tor relay?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " +"operators, it [will assist relay operators](https://www.eff.org/pages/legal-" +"assistance) in assessing the situation and will try to locate qualified " +"legal counsel when necessary." +msgstr "" +"**Maybe**. While EFF cannot promise legal representation for all Tor relay " +"operators, it [will assist relay operators](https://www.eff.org/pages/legal-" +"assistance) in assessing the situation and will try to locate qualified " +"legal counsel when necessary." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " +"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " +"to info at eff.org." +msgstr "" +"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation or " +"referrals should be directed to our intake coordinator by sending an email " +"to info at eff.org." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " +"attorney/client privilege." +msgstr "" +"Such inquiries will be kept confidential subject to the limits of the " +"attorney/client privilege." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " +"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " +"representation." +msgstr "" +"Note that although EFF cannot practice law outside of the United States, it " +"will still try to assist non-U.S. relay operators in finding local " +"representation." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### How should I deal with a police visit/raid/interrogation?" +msgstr "### How should I deal with a police visit/raid/interrogation?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are detained and questioned by police, you have a right to request to" +" speak with an attorney before and during any questioning." +msgstr "" +"If you are detained and questioned by police, you have a right to request to" +" speak with an attorney before and during any questioning." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It is best to say \"I want my attorney and I choose to remain silent\" and " +"then refuse questioning until you have a chance to talk to a lawyer." +msgstr "" +"It is best to say \"I want my attorney and I choose to remain silent\" and " +"then refuse questioning until you have a chance to talk to a lawyer." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"However, if you do decide to waive your right to the assistance of counsel " +"and answer questions without an attorney present, be sure to tell the truth." +msgstr "" +"However, if you do decide to waive your right to the assistance of counsel " +"and answer questions without an attorney present, be sure to tell the truth." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Lying to law enforcement may lead to more trouble than for whatever it was " +"they wanted to talk to you about in the first place." +msgstr "" +"Lying to law enforcement may lead to more trouble than for whatever it was " +"they wanted to talk to you about in the first place." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### Does U.S. law provide any protections for the Tor network against civil " +"lawsuits?" +msgstr "" +"### Does U.S. law provide any protections for the Tor network against civil " +"lawsuits?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Yes.** A federal law, 47 U.S.C. § 230 (often called Section 230), provides" +" legal immunity for online intermediaries that host or republish speech." +msgstr "" +"**Yes.** A federal law, 47 U.S.C. § 230 (often called Section 230), provides" +" legal immunity for online intermediaries that host or republish speech." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Though there are important exceptions for certain criminal and intellectual " +"property-based claims, Section 230’s immunity protects online services, such" +" as the Tor network, against a range of laws that might otherwise be used to" +" hold them legally responsible for what others say and do." +msgstr "" +"Though there are important exceptions for certain criminal and intellectual " +"property-based claims, Section 230’s immunity protects online services, such" +" as the Tor network, against a range of laws that might otherwise be used to" +" hold them legally responsible for what others say and do." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Another federal law, 17 U.S.C. § 512(a), part of the Digital Millennium " +"Copyright Act, provides a legal safe harbor against copyright infringement " +"claims based on material that is simply transmitted without modification, as" +" a Tor relay does." +msgstr "" +"Another federal law, 17 U.S.C. § 512(a), part of the Digital Millennium " +"Copyright Act, provides a legal safe harbor against copyright infringement " +"claims based on material that is simply transmitted without modification, as" +" a Tor relay does." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " +"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?" +msgstr "" +"### Should I contact the Tor developers when I have legal questions about " +"Tor or to inform them if I suspect Tor is being used for illegal purposes?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " +"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " +"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays." +msgstr "" +"**No**. Tor's developers are available to answer technical questions, but " +"they are not lawyers and cannot give legal advice. Nor do they have any " +"ability to prevent illegal activity that may occur through Tor relays." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " +"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " +"and obtain any information you give to them." +msgstr "" +"Furthermore, your communications with Tor's developers are not protected by " +"any legal privilege, so law enforcement or civil litigants could subpoena " +"and obtain any information you give to them." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" +" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " +"help everyone." +msgstr "" +"You can contact info@eff.org if you face a specific legal issue. We will try" +" to assist you, but given EFF's small size, we cannot guarantee that we can " +"help everyone." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " +"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?" +msgstr "" +"### Do Tor's core developers make any promises about the trustworthiness or " +"reliability of Tor relays that are listed in their directory?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " +"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" +" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " +"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays." +msgstr "" +"**No**. Although the developers attempt to verify that Tor relays listed in " +"the directory maintained by the core developers are stable and have adequate" +" bandwidth, neither they nor EFF can guarantee the personal trustworthiness " +"or reliability of the individuals who run those relays." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " +"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " +"from their directory for any reason." +msgstr "" +"Tor's core developers further reserve the right to refuse a Tor relay " +"operator's request to be listed in their directory or to remove any relay " +"from their directory for any reason." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Exit Relays" +msgstr "## Exit Relays" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " +"can be traced back to the relay's IP address." +msgstr "" +"Exit relays raise special concerns because the traffic that exits from them " +"can be traced back to the relay's IP address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is practically " +"impossible to stop the use of an exit relay for illegal activity." +msgstr "" +"While we believe that running an exit relay is legal, it is practically " +"impossible to stop the use of an exit relay for illegal activity." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"That may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement." +msgstr "" +"That may attract the attention of private litigants or law enforcement." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " +"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay." +msgstr "" +"An exit relay may forward traffic that is considered unlawful, and that " +"traffic may be attributed to the operator of a relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Indeed, police have mistakenly attributed traffic from an exit relay as " +"coming from the relay’s operator." +msgstr "" +"Indeed, police have mistakenly attributed traffic from an exit relay as " +"coming from the relay’s operator." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " +"be a better fit for you." +msgstr "" +"If you are not willing to deal with that risk, a bridge or middle relay may " +"be a better fit for you." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" +" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content." +msgstr "" +"These relays do not directly forward traffic to the Internet and so can't be" +" easily mistaken for the origin of allegedly unlawful content." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " +"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " +"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " +"review their advice before setting up an exit relay." +msgstr "" +"The Tor Project's blog has some excellent " +"[recommendations](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-exit-node) " +"for running an exit with as little risk as possible. We suggest that you " +"review their advice before setting up an exit relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?" +msgstr "### Should I run an exit relay from my home?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**No**, this is risky and not recommended." +msgstr "**No**, this is risky and not recommended." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit relay, it's " +"possible that officers will mistakenly attribute that traffic as originating" +" from your home." +msgstr "" +"If law enforcement becomes interested in traffic from your exit relay, it's " +"possible that officers will mistakenly attribute that traffic as originating" +" from your home." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This could result in law enforcement raiding your home, seizing your " +"computer, and suspecting you of criminal activity." +msgstr "" +"This could result in law enforcement raiding your home, seizing your " +"computer, and suspecting you of criminal activity." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For that reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using " +"your home Internet connection." +msgstr "" +"For that reason, it's best not to run your exit relay in your home or using " +"your home Internet connection." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Given those risks, you should instead consider running your exit relay in a " +"commercial facility that is supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address " +"for your exit relay, and don't route your own traffic through it." +msgstr "" +"Given those risks, you should instead consider running your exit relay in a " +"commercial facility that is supportive of Tor. Have a separate IP address " +"for your exit relay, and don't route your own traffic through it." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" +" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" +" for any illegal purpose." +msgstr "" +"Of course, you should avoid keeping any sensitive or personal information on" +" the computer hosting your exit relay, and you never should use that machine" +" for any illegal purpose." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you do decide to run an exit relay from your home despite these risks, " +"please review Tor’s recommendations, including telling your ISP and " +"obtaining a separate IP address for the exit relay." +msgstr "" +"If you do decide to run an exit relay from your home despite these risks, " +"please review Tor’s recommendations, including telling your ISP and " +"obtaining a separate IP address for the exit relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?" +msgstr "### Should I tell my ISP that I'm running an exit relay?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " +"exit relay and supports you in that goal." +msgstr "" +"**Yes**. Make sure you have a Tor-friendly ISP that knows you're running an " +"exit relay and supports you in that goal." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " +"complaints." +msgstr "" +"This will help ensure that your Internet access isn't cut off due to abuse " +"complaints." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " +"as well as ones that aren't." +msgstr "" +"The Tor community maintains a list of ISPs that are particularly Tor-savvy, " +"as well as ones that aren't." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?" +msgstr "" +"### Is it a good idea to let others know that I'm running an exit relay?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" +" exit relay." +msgstr "" +"**Yes**. Be as transparent as possible about the fact that you're running an" +" exit relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " +"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " +"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content." +msgstr "" +"If your exit traffic draws the attention of the government or disgruntled " +"private party, you want them to figure out quickly and easily that you are " +"part of the Tor network and not responsible for the content." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " +"enforcement and being left alone." +msgstr "" +"This could mean the difference between having your computer seized by law " +"enforcement and being left alone." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" +"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" +" relay:" +msgstr "" +"The Tor Project [suggests](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-running-" +"exit-node) the following ways to let others know that you're running an exit" +" relay:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " +"computer is an exit relay." +msgstr "" +"* Set up a reverse DNS name for the IP address that makes clear that the " +"computer is an exit relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" +"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " +"of the Tor network." +msgstr "" +"* Set up a notice like [this](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/tips-" +"running-exit-node) to explain that you're running an exit relay that's part " +"of the Tor network." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " +"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP." +msgstr "" +"* If possible, get an [ARIN](https://www.arin.net/) registration for your " +"exit relay that displays contact information for you, not your ISP." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " +"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " +"that it receives to you." +msgstr "" +"This way, you'll receive any abuse complaints and can respond to them " +"directly. Otherwise, try to ensure that your ISP forwards abuse complaints " +"that it receives to you." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " +"relay?" +msgstr "" +"### Should I snoop on the plaintext traffic that exits through my Tor " +"relay?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " +"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " +"relay." +msgstr "" +"**No**. You may be technically capable of modifying the Tor source code or " +"installing additional software to monitor or log plaintext that exits your " +"relay." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " +"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " +"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " +"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws." +msgstr "" +"However, Tor relay operators in the United States can possibly create civil " +"and even criminal liability for themselves under state or federal wiretap " +"laws if they monitor, log, or disclose Tor users' communications, while " +"non-U.S. operators may be subject to similar laws." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer." +msgstr "" +"Do not examine anyone's communications without first talking to a lawyer." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " +"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?" +msgstr "" +"### If I receive a subpoena or other information request from law " +"enforcement or anyone else related to my Tor relay, what should I do?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " +"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " +"free to educate them on this point." +msgstr "" +"**Educate them about Tor**. In most instances, properly configured Tor " +"relays will have no useful data for inquiring parties, and you should feel " +"free to educate them on this point." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" +" any third party without first consulting a lawyer." +msgstr "" +"To the extent you do maintain logs, however, you should not disclose them to" +" any third party without first consulting a lawyer." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In the United States, the data may be protected by the Electronic " +"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" +" may be subject to similar data protection laws." +msgstr "" +"In the United States, the data may be protected by the Electronic " +"Communications Privacy Act, and relay operators outside of the United States" +" may be subject to similar data protection laws." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" +" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " +"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " +"calling a lawyer to find representation." +msgstr "" +"You may receive legal inquiries where you are prohibited by law from telling" +" anyone about the request. We believe that, at least in the United States, " +"such gag orders do not prevent you from talking to a lawyer, including " +"calling a lawyer to find representation." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " +"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)." +msgstr "" +"Inquiries to EFF for the purpose of securing legal representation should be " +"directed to our intake coordinator (info at eff.org)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " +"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " +"FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/abuse) and the collection of [abuse " +"response templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) on the " +"Tor Project's website." +msgstr "" +"For more information about responding to abuse complaints and other " +"inquiries, check out the [Tor Abuse " +"FAQ](https://support.torproject.org/abuse) and the collection of [abuse " +"response templates](/relay/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) on the " +"Tor Project's website." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " +"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp" +"/know-your-rights) guide." +msgstr "" +"For information on what to do if law enforcement seeks access to your " +"digital devices, check out EFF's [Know Your Rights](https://www.eff.org/wp" +"/know-your-rights) guide." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?" +msgstr "" +"### My ISP, university, etc. just sent me a DMCA notice. What should I do?" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " +"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " +"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in." +msgstr "" +"EFF has written a [short template](tor-dmca-response) to help you write a " +"response to your ISP, university, etc., to let them know about the details " +"of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor, and how Tor fits in." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " +"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " +"infringing material through the Tor node." +msgstr "" +"Note that template only refers to U.S. jurisdictions, and is intended only " +"to address copyright complaints that are based on a relay of allegedly " +"infringing material through the Tor node." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to the " +"Lumen DatabaseThe email address for submissions is team@lumendatabase.org." +msgstr "" +"If you like, you should consider submitting a copy of your notice to the " +"Lumen DatabaseThe email address for submissions is team@lumendatabase.org." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" +" focus on." +msgstr "" +"This will help us recognize trends and issues that the lawyers might want to" +" focus on." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Lumen encourages submissions from people outside the United States too." +msgstr "" +"Lumen encourages submissions from people outside the United States too." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " +"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " +"immunity defense under Section 512 of DMCA as well as defenses under " +"copyright's secondary liability doctrines." +msgstr "" +"EFF believes that Tor relays should be protected from copyright liability " +"for the acts of their users because a Tor relay operator can raise an " +"immunity defense under Section 512 of DMCA as well as defenses under " +"copyright's secondary liability doctrines." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " +"itself." +msgstr "" +"However, no court has yet addressed these issues in the context of Tor " +"itself." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " +"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " +"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " +"copyright complaints." +msgstr "" +"If you are uncomfortable with this uncertainty, you may consider using a " +"reduced exit policy (such as the default policy suggested by the Tor " +"Project) to try to minimize traffic types that are often targeted in " +"copyright complaints." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " +"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " +"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " +"is interested in hearing from you." +msgstr "" +"If you are a Tor relay operator willing to stand up and help set a clear " +"legal precedent establishing that merely running a relay does not create " +"copyright liability for either operators or their bandwidth providers, EFF " +"is interested in hearing from you." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Client Authorization" +msgstr "Client Authorization" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how to set up client authorization for your onion services." +msgstr "Learn how to set up client authorization for your onion services." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Client authorization is a method to make an onion service private and " +"authenticated." +msgstr "" +"Client authorization is a method to make an onion service private and " +"authenticated." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"It requires Tor clients to provide an authentication credential in order to " +"connect to the onion service." +msgstr "" +"It requires Tor clients to provide an authentication credential in order to " +"connect to the onion service." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For v3 onion services, this method works with a pair of keys (a public and a" +" private)." +msgstr "" +"For v3 onion services, this method works with a pair of keys (a public and a" +" private)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The service side is configured with a public key and the client can only " +"access it with a private key." +msgstr "" +"The service side is configured with a public key and the client can only " +"access it with a private key." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Note:** Once you have configured client authorization, anyone with the " +"address will not be able to access it from this point on." +msgstr "" +"**Note:** Once you have configured client authorization, anyone with the " +"address will not be able to access it from this point on." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If no authorization is configured, the service will be accessible to anyone " +"with the onion address." +msgstr "" +"If no authorization is configured, the service will be accessible to anyone " +"with the onion address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Configuring v3 Onion Services" +msgstr "## Configuring v3 Onion Services" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Service side" +msgstr "### Service side" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To configure client authorization on the service side, the " +"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory needs to exist. Following" +" the instructions described in the section " +"[Setup](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/) will " +"automatically create this directory." +msgstr "" +"To configure client authorization on the service side, the " +"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory needs to exist. Following" +" the instructions described in the section " +"[Setup](https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/) will " +"automatically create this directory." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Client authorization will only be enabled for the service if tor " +"successfully loads at least one authorization file." +msgstr "" +"Client authorization will only be enabled for the service if tor " +"successfully loads at least one authorization file." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For now, you need to create the keys yourself with a script (like these " +"written in " +"[Bash](https://gist.github.com/mtigas/9c2386adf65345be34045dace134140b), " +"[Rust](https://github.com/haxxpop/torkeygen) or " +"[Python](https://github.com/pastly/python-" +"snippits/blob/master/src/tor/x25519-gen.py)) or manually." +msgstr "" +"For now, you need to create the keys yourself with a script (like these " +"written in " +"[Bash](https://gist.github.com/mtigas/9c2386adf65345be34045dace134140b), " +"[Rust](https://github.com/haxxpop/torkeygen) or " +"[Python](https://github.com/pastly/python-" +"snippits/blob/master/src/tor/x25519-gen.py)) or manually." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To manually generate the keys, you need to install `openssl` version 1.1+ " +"and `basez`." +msgstr "" +"To manually generate the keys, you need to install `openssl` version 1.1+ " +"and `basez`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 1.** Generate a key using the algorithm x25519:" +msgstr "**Step 1.** Generate a key using the algorithm x25519:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ openssl genpkey -algorithm x25519 -out /tmp/k1.prv.pem" +msgstr "$ openssl genpkey -algorithm x25519 -out /tmp/k1.prv.pem" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you get an error message, something has gone wrong and you cannot " +"continue until you've figured out why this didn't work." +msgstr "" +"If you get an error message, something has gone wrong and you cannot " +"continue until you've figured out why this didn't work." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 2.** Format the keys into base32:" +msgstr "**Step 2.** Format the keys into base32:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Private key**" +msgstr "**Private key**" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"$ cat /tmp/k1.prv.pem | grep -v \" PRIVATE KEY\" | base64pem -d | tail " +"--bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.prv.key" +msgstr "" +"$ cat /tmp/k1.prv.pem | grep -v \" PRIVATE KEY\" | base64pem -d | tail " +"--bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.prv.key" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Public key**" +msgstr "**Public key**" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"$ openssl pkey -in /tmp/k1.prv.pem -pubout | grep -v \" PUBLIC KEY\" | " +"base64pem -d | tail --bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.pub.key" +msgstr "" +"$ openssl pkey -in /tmp/k1.prv.pem -pubout | grep -v \" PUBLIC KEY\" | " +"base64pem -d | tail --bytes=32 | base32 | sed 's/=//g' > /tmp/k1.pub.key" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 3.** Copy the public key:" +msgstr "**Step 3.** Copy the public key:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ cat /tmp/k1.pub.key" +msgstr "$ cat /tmp/k1.pub.key" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 4.** Create an authorized client file:" +msgstr "**Step 4.** Create an authorized client file:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Format the client authentication and create a new file in " +"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory." +msgstr "" +"Format the client authentication and create a new file in " +"`<HiddenServiceDir>/authorized_clients/` directory." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Each file in that directory should be suffixed with \".auth\" (i.e. " +"\"alice.auth\"; the file name is irrelevant) and its content format must be:" +msgstr "" +"Each file in that directory should be suffixed with \".auth\" (i.e. " +"\"alice.auth\"; the file name is irrelevant) and its content format must be:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<auth-type>:<key-type>:<base32-encoded-public-key>" +msgstr "<auth-type>:<key-type>:<base32-encoded-public-key>" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The supported values for `<auth-type>` are: \"descriptor\"." +msgstr "The supported values for `<auth-type>` are: \"descriptor\"." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The supported values for `<key-type>` are: \"x25519\"." +msgstr "The supported values for `<key-type>` are: \"x25519\"." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The `<base32-encoded-public-key>` is the base32 representation of the raw " +"key bytes only (32 bytes for x25519)." +msgstr "" +"The `<base32-encoded-public-key>` is the base32 representation of the raw " +"key bytes only (32 bytes for x25519)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For example, the file " +"`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service/authorized_clients/alice.auth` should look " +"like:" +msgstr "" +"For example, the file " +"`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service/authorized_clients/alice.auth` should look " +"like:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "descriptor:x25519:N2NU7BSRL6YODZCYPN4CREB54TYLKGIE2KYOQWLFYC23ZJVCE5DQ" +msgstr "" +"descriptor:x25519:N2NU7BSRL6YODZCYPN4CREB54TYLKGIE2KYOQWLFYC23ZJVCE5DQ" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are planning to have more authenticated clients, each file must " +"contain one line only. Any malformed file will be ignored." +msgstr "" +"If you are planning to have more authenticated clients, each file must " +"contain one line only. Any malformed file will be ignored." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 5.** Restart the tor service:" +msgstr "**Step 5.** Restart the tor service:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload tor" +msgstr "$ sudo systemctl reload tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Important:** Revoking a client can be done by removing their \".auth\" " +"file, however the revocation will be in effect only after the tor process " +"gets restarted." +msgstr "" +"**Important:** Revoking a client can be done by removing their \".auth\" " +"file, however the revocation will be in effect only after the tor process " +"gets restarted." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Client side" +msgstr "### Client side" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To access a version 3 onion service with client authorization as a client, " +"make sure you have `ClientOnionAuthDir` set in your torrc." +msgstr "" +"To access a version 3 onion service with client authorization as a client, " +"make sure you have `ClientOnionAuthDir` set in your torrc." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "For example, add this line to `/etc/tor/torrc`:" +msgstr "For example, add this line to `/etc/tor/torrc`:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ClientOnionAuthDir /var/lib/tor/onion_auth" +msgstr "ClientOnionAuthDir /var/lib/tor/onion_auth" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Then, in the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>` directory, create an `.auth_private` " +"file for the onion service corresponding to this key (i.e. " +"'bob_onion.auth_private')." +msgstr "" +"Then, in the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>` directory, create an `.auth_private` " +"file for the onion service corresponding to this key (i.e. " +"'bob_onion.auth_private')." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The content of the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>/<user>.auth_private` file should " +"look like this:" +msgstr "" +"The content of the `<ClientOnionAuthDir>/<user>.auth_private` file should " +"look like this:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"<56-char-onion-addr-without-.onion-part>:descriptor:x25519:<x25519 private " +"key in base32>" +msgstr "" +"<56-char-onion-addr-without-.onion-part>:descriptor:x25519:<x25519 private " +"key in base32>" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "For example:" +msgstr "For example:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"rh5d6reakhpvuxe2t3next6um6iiq4jf43m7gmdrphfhopfpnoglzcyd:descriptor:x25519:ZDUVQQ7IKBXSGR2WWOBNM3VP5ELNOYSSINDK7CAUN2WD7A3EKZWQ" +msgstr "" +"rh5d6reakhpvuxe2t3next6um6iiq4jf43m7gmdrphfhopfpnoglzcyd:descriptor:x25519:ZDUVQQ7IKBXSGR2WWOBNM3VP5ELNOYSSINDK7CAUN2WD7A3EKZWQ" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you manually generated the key pair following the instructions in this " +"page, you can copy and use the private key created in **Step 2**." +msgstr "" +"If you manually generated the key pair following the instructions in this " +"page, you can copy and use the private key created in **Step 2**." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Then restart `tor` and you should be able to connect to the onion service " +"address." +msgstr "" +"Then restart `tor` and you should be able to connect to the onion service " +"address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are generating a private key for an onion site, the user does not " +"necessarily need to edit Tor Browser's torrc. It is possible to enter the " +"private key directly in the [Tor Browser](https://tb-manual.torproject.org" +"/onion-services/) interface." +msgstr "" +"If you are generating a private key for an onion site, the user does not " +"necessarily need to edit Tor Browser's torrc. It is possible to enter the " +"private key directly in the [Tor Browser](https://tb-manual.torproject.org" +"/onion-services/) interface." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For more information about client authentication, please see [Tor " +"manual](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-" +"service.html.en#ClientAuthorization)." +msgstr "" +"For more information about client authentication, please see [Tor " +"manual](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-onion-" +"service.html.en#ClientAuthorization)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "## Configuring v2 Onion Services" +msgstr "## Configuring v2 Onion Services" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To set up Cookie Authentication for **v2** services, see the entries for the" +" [HidServAuth](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#HidServAuth) and " +"[HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient) options in the tor manual." +msgstr "" +"To set up Cookie Authentication for **v2** services, see the entries for the" +" [HidServAuth](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#HidServAuth) and " +"[HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/tor-" +"manual.html.en#HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient) options in the tor manual." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"First add the following line to the " +"[torrc](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#torrc) file of your" +" onion service:" +msgstr "" +"First add the following line to the " +"[torrc](https://2019.www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#torrc) file of your" +" onion service:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient [auth-type] [service-name]" +msgstr "HiddenServiceAuthorizeClient [auth-type] [service-name]" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Restart tor and read the cookie from the hostname file of your onion " +"service, for example in" +msgstr "" +"Restart tor and read the cookie from the hostname file of your onion " +"service, for example in" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service_path/hostname`." +msgstr "`/var/lib/tor/hidden_service_path/hostname`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To access it with a tor client, add following line to torrc and restart tor:" +msgstr "" +"To access it with a tor client, add following line to torrc and restart tor:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HidServAuth [onion-address] [auth-cookie] [service-name]" +msgstr "HidServAuth [onion-address] [auth-cookie] [service-name]" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/client-auth/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can now connect to the onion service address." +msgstr "You can now connect to the onion service address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Operational Security" +msgstr "Operational Security" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn more tips to secure your Onion Services." +msgstr "Learn more tips to secure your Onion Services." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Onion services operators need to practice proper [operational " +"security](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OperationalSecurity)" +" and system administration to maintain security." +msgstr "" +"Onion services operators need to practice proper [operational " +"security](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/OperationalSecurity)" +" and system administration to maintain security." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For some security suggestions please make sure you read over Riseup's [\"Tor" +" Hidden (Onion) Services Best Practices\" " +"document](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-" +"best-practices)." +msgstr "" +"For some security suggestions please make sure you read over Riseup's [\"Tor" +" Hidden (Onion) Services Best Practices\" " +"document](https://riseup.net/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-" +"best-practices)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Also, here are some more anonymity issues you should keep in mind:" +msgstr "Also, here are some more anonymity issues you should keep in mind:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- As mentioned [here](https://community.torproject.org/onion-" +"services/setup/), be careful of letting your web server reveal identifying " +"information about you, your computer, or your location." +msgstr "" +"- As mentioned [here](https://community.torproject.org/onion-" +"services/setup/), be careful of letting your web server reveal identifying " +"information about you, your computer, or your location." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For example, readers can probably determine whether it's thttpd or Apache, " +"and learn something about your operating system." +msgstr "" +"For example, readers can probably determine whether it's thttpd or Apache, " +"and learn something about your operating system." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- If your computer isn't online all the time, your onion service won't be " +"either." +msgstr "" +"- If your computer isn't online all the time, your onion service won't be " +"either." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This leaks information to an observant adversary." +msgstr "This leaks information to an observant adversary." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- It is generally a better idea to host onion services on a Tor client " +"rather than a Tor relay, since relay uptime and other properties are " +"publicly visible." +msgstr "" +"- It is generally a better idea to host onion services on a Tor client " +"rather than a Tor relay, since relay uptime and other properties are " +"publicly visible." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- The longer an onion service is online, the higher the risk that its " +"location is discovered." +msgstr "" +"- The longer an onion service is online, the higher the risk that its " +"location is discovered." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The most prominent attacks are building a profile of the onion service's " +"availability and matching induced traffic patterns." +msgstr "" +"The most prominent attacks are building a profile of the onion service's " +"availability and matching induced traffic patterns." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- Another common issue is whether to use HTTPS on your onionsite or not." +msgstr "" +"- Another common issue is whether to use HTTPS on your onionsite or not." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Have a look at [this post](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/facebook-hidden-" +"services-and-https-certs) on the Tor Blog to learn more about these issues." +msgstr "" +"Have a look at [this post](https://blog.torproject.org/blog/facebook-hidden-" +"services-and-https-certs) on the Tor Blog to learn more about these issues." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/opsec/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/opsec/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"- To protect your onion service from advanced attacks you should use " +"[Vanguards addon](https://github.com/mikeperry-tor/vanguards), read [Tor " +"blog about Vanguards](https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-" +"onion-services) and [Vanguards' Security README](https://github.com" +"/mikeperry-tor/vanguards/blob/master/README_SECURITY.md)." +msgstr "" +"- To protect your onion service from advanced attacks you should use " +"[Vanguards addon](https://github.com/mikeperry-tor/vanguards), read [Tor " +"blog about Vanguards](https://blog.torproject.org/announcing-vanguards-add-" +"onion-services) and [Vanguards' Security README](https://github.com" +"/mikeperry-tor/vanguards/blob/master/README_SECURITY.md)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Onion-Location" +msgstr "Onion-Location" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "Learn how to set up an Onion-Location for your onion site." +msgstr "Learn how to set up an Onion-Location for your onion site." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Onion-Location is an easy way to advertise an onion site to the users." +msgstr "" +"Onion-Location is an easy way to advertise an onion site to the users." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You can either configure a web server to show an Onion-Location Header or " +"add an HTML meta attribute in the website." +msgstr "" +"You can either configure a web server to show an Onion-Location Header or " +"add an HTML meta attribute in the website." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"For the header to be valid the following conditions need to be fulfilled:" +msgstr "" +"For the header to be valid the following conditions need to be fulfilled:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* The Onion-Location value must be a valid URL with http: or https: protocol" +" and a .onion hostname." +msgstr "" +"* The Onion-Location value must be a valid URL with http: or https: protocol" +" and a .onion hostname." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must be served over HTTPS." +msgstr "" +"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must be served over HTTPS." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must not be an onion site." +msgstr "" +"* The webpage defining the Onion-Location header must not be an onion site." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In this page, the commands to manage the web server are based Debian-like " +"operating systems and may differ from other systems." +msgstr "" +"In this page, the commands to manage the web server are based Debian-like " +"operating systems and may differ from other systems." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Check your web server and operating system documentation." +msgstr "Check your web server and operating system documentation." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Apache" +msgstr "### Apache" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To configure this header in Apache 2.2 or above, you will need to enable a " +"`headers` and `rewrite` modules and edit the website Virtual Host file." +msgstr "" +"To configure this header in Apache 2.2 or above, you will need to enable a " +"`headers` and `rewrite` modules and edit the website Virtual Host file." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 1.** Enable headers and rewrite modules and reload Apache2" +msgstr "**Step 1.** Enable headers and rewrite modules and reload Apache2" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo a2enmod headers rewrite" +msgstr "$ sudo a2enmod headers rewrite" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo systemctl reload apache2" +msgstr "$ sudo systemctl reload apache2" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Step 2.** Add the Onion-Location header to your Virtual Host configuration" +" file" +msgstr "" +"**Step 2.** Add the Onion-Location header to your Virtual Host configuration" +" file" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Header set Onion-Location \"http://your-onion-address.onion%{REQUEST_URI}s\"" +msgstr "" +"Header set Onion-Location \"http://your-onion-address.onion%{REQUEST_URI}s\"" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Where `your-onion-address.onion` is the onion service address you want to " +"redirect and `{REQUEST_URI}` is the [path component of the requested " +"URI](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_rewrite.html), such as " +"\"/index.html\"." +msgstr "" +"Where `your-onion-address.onion` is the onion service address you want to " +"redirect and `{REQUEST_URI}` is the [path component of the requested " +"URI](https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_rewrite.html), such as " +"\"/index.html\"." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Virtual Host example:" +msgstr "Virtual Host example:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "<VirtualHost *:443>" +msgstr "<VirtualHost *:443>" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerName <your-website.tld>" +msgstr "ServerName <your-website.tld>" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs" +msgstr "DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SSLEngine on" +msgstr "SSLEngine on" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SSLCertificateFile \"/path/to/www.example.com.cert\"" +msgstr "SSLCertificateFile \"/path/to/www.example.com.cert\"" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SSLCertificateKeyFile \"/path/to/www.example.com.key\"" +msgstr "SSLCertificateKeyFile \"/path/to/www.example.com.key\"" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "</VirtualHost>" +msgstr "</VirtualHost>" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 3.** Reload Apache" +msgstr "**Step 3.** Reload Apache" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Reload the apache2 service, so your configuration changes take effect:" +msgstr "" +"Reload the apache2 service, so your configuration changes take effect:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 4.** Testing your Onion-Location" +msgstr "**Step 4.** Testing your Onion-Location" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To test if Onion-Location is working, fetch the website HTTP headers, for " +"example:" +msgstr "" +"To test if Onion-Location is working, fetch the website HTTP headers, for " +"example:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ wget --server-response --spider your-website.tld" +msgstr "$ wget --server-response --spider your-website.tld" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Look for `onion-location` entry and the onion service address." +msgstr "Look for `onion-location` entry and the onion service address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Or open the website in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " +"address bar." +msgstr "" +"Or open the website in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " +"address bar." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Nginx" +msgstr "### Nginx" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To configure an Onion-Location header, the service operator should first " +"configure an Onion service." +msgstr "" +"To configure an Onion-Location header, the service operator should first " +"configure an Onion service." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**Step 1.** Create an Onion service by setting the following in `torrc`:" +msgstr "" +"**Step 1.** Create an Onion service by setting the following in `torrc`:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hs-my-website/" +msgstr "HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hs-my-website/" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServiceVersion 3" +msgstr "HiddenServiceVersion 3" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock" +msgstr "HiddenServicePort 80 unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 2.** Edit website configuration file" +msgstr "**Step 2.** Edit website configuration file" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In `/etc/nginx/conf.d/<your-website>.conf` add the Onion-Location header and" +" the onion service address." +msgstr "" +"In `/etc/nginx/conf.d/<your-website>.conf` add the Onion-Location header and" +" the onion service address." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"add_header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion$request_uri;" +msgstr "" +"add_header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion$request_uri;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The configuration file with the Onion-Location should look like this:" +msgstr "The configuration file with the Onion-Location should look like this:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "server {" +msgstr "server {" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen 80;" +msgstr "listen 80;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen [::]:80;" +msgstr "listen [::]:80;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "server_name <your-website.tld>;" +msgstr "server_name <your-website.tld>;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "location / {" +msgstr "location / {" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;" +msgstr "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "}" +msgstr "}" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen 443 ssl http2;" +msgstr "listen 443 ssl http2;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen [::]:443 ssl http2;" +msgstr "listen [::]:443 ssl http2;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# managed by Certbot - https://certbot.eff.org/" +msgstr "# managed by Certbot - https://certbot.eff.org/" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/fullchain.pem;" +msgstr "ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/fullchain.pem;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/privkey.pem;" +msgstr "ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/<hostname>/privkey.pem;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"add_header Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=63072000; " +"includeSubdomains\";" +msgstr "" +"add_header Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=63072000; " +"includeSubdomains\";" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;" +msgstr "add_header X-Frame-Options DENY;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;" +msgstr "add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# managed by Certbot" +msgstr "# managed by Certbot" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;" +msgstr "include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;" +msgstr "ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/<hostname>-access.log;" +msgstr "access_log /var/log/nginx/<hostname>-access.log;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "index index.html;" +msgstr "index index.html;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "root /path/to/htdocs;" +msgstr "root /path/to/htdocs;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "try_files $uri $uri/ =404;" +msgstr "try_files $uri $uri/ =404;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "listen unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock;" +msgstr "listen unix:/var/run/tor-hs-my-website.sock;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "server_name <your-onion-address>.onion;" +msgstr "server_name <your-onion-address>.onion;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "access_log /var/log/nginx/hs-my-website.log;" +msgstr "access_log /var/log/nginx/hs-my-website.log;" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 3.** Test website configuration" +msgstr "**Step 3.** Test website configuration" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo nginx -t" +msgstr "$ sudo nginx -t" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "The web server should confirm that the new syntax is working:" +msgstr "The web server should confirm that the new syntax is working:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok" +msgstr "nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful" +msgstr "nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 4.** Restart nginx" +msgstr "**Step 4.** Restart nginx" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo nginx -s reload" +msgstr "$ sudo nginx -s reload" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Step 5.** Testing your Onion-Location" +msgstr "**Step 5.** Testing your Onion-Location" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To test if the Onion-Location is working, fetch the web site HTTP headers, " +"for example:" +msgstr "" +"To test if the Onion-Location is working, fetch the web site HTTP headers, " +"for example:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Or, open the web site in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " +"address bar." +msgstr "" +"Or, open the web site in Tor Browser and a purple pill will appear in the " +"address bar." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Caddy" +msgstr "### Caddy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Caddy features [automatic HTTPS](https://caddyserver.com/docs/automatic-" +"https) by default, so it provisions your TLS certificate and takes care of " +"HTTP-to-HTTPS redirection for you." +msgstr "" +"Caddy features [automatic HTTPS](https://caddyserver.com/docs/automatic-" +"https) by default, so it provisions your TLS certificate and takes care of " +"HTTP-to-HTTPS redirection for you." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you're using Caddy 2, to include an Onion-Location header, add the " +"following declaration in your Caddyfile:" +msgstr "" +"If you're using Caddy 2, to include an Onion-Location header, add the " +"following declaration in your Caddyfile:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion{path}" +msgstr "header Onion-Location http://<your-onion-address>.onion{path}" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you're running a static site and have the onion address in a " +"`$TOR_HOSTNAME` environment variable, your Caddyfile will look like this:" +msgstr "" +"If you're running a static site and have the onion address in a " +"`$TOR_HOSTNAME` environment variable, your Caddyfile will look like this:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "your-website.tld" +msgstr "your-website.tld" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "header Onion-Location http://{$TOR_HOSTNAME}{path}" +msgstr "header Onion-Location http://{$TOR_HOSTNAME}{path}" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "root * /var/www" +msgstr "root * /var/www" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "file_server" +msgstr "file_server" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Testing it out:** Test it out with:" +msgstr "**Testing it out:** Test it out with:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Using an HTML `<meta>` attribute" +msgstr "### Using an HTML `<meta>` attribute" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The identical behaviour of Onion-Location includes the option of defining it" +" as a HTML `<meta>` http-equiv attribute." +msgstr "" +"The identical behaviour of Onion-Location includes the option of defining it" +" as a HTML `<meta>` http-equiv attribute." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This may be used by websites that prefer (or need) to define an Onion-" +"Location by modifying the served HTML content instead of adding a new HTTP " +"header." +msgstr "" +"This may be used by websites that prefer (or need) to define an Onion-" +"Location by modifying the served HTML content instead of adding a new HTTP " +"header." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The Onion-Location header would be equivalent to a `<meta http-equiv" +"=\"onion-location\" content=\"http://<your-onion-service-address>.onion\" " +"/>` added in the HTML head element of the webpage. Replace `<your-onion-" +"service-address.onion>` with the onion service that you want to redirect." +msgstr "" +"The Onion-Location header would be equivalent to a `<meta http-equiv" +"=\"onion-location\" content=\"http://<your-onion-service-address>.onion\" " +"/>` added in the HTML head element of the webpage. Replace `<your-onion-" +"service-address.onion>` with the onion service that you want to redirect." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### More information" +msgstr "### More information" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/ +#: (content/onion-services/advanced/onion-location/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Read the [Onion-Location spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser-" +"spec.git/tree/proposals/100-onion-location-header.txt)." +msgstr "" +"Read the [Onion-Location spec](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser-" +"spec.git/tree/proposals/100-onion-location-header.txt)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "How to install Tor" +msgstr "How to install Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Admin access:** To install Tor you need root privileges." +msgstr "**Admin access:** To install Tor you need root privileges." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Below all commands that need to be run as root user like apt and dpkg are " +"prepended with '#', while commands to be run as user with '$' resembling the" +" standard prompt in a terminal." +msgstr "" +"Below all commands that need to be run as root user like apt and dpkg are " +"prepended with '#', while commands to be run as user with '$' resembling the" +" standard prompt in a terminal." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To open a root terminal you have several options: sudo su, or sudo -i, or su" +" -i. Note that sudo asks for your user password, while su expects the root " +"password of your system." +msgstr "" +"To open a root terminal you have several options: sudo su, or sudo -i, or su" +" -i. Note that sudo asks for your user password, while su expects the root " +"password of your system." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### macOS" +msgstr "### macOS" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Install a package manager" +msgstr "1. Install a package manager" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "There are two package manager on OS X: Homebrew and Macports." +msgstr "There are two package manager on OS X: Homebrew and Macports." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can use the package manager of your choice." +msgstr "You can use the package manager of your choice." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To install Homebrew follow the instructions on [brew.sh](https://brew.sh/)." +msgstr "" +"To install Homebrew follow the instructions on [brew.sh](https://brew.sh/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To install Macports follow the instructions on " +"[macports.org/install.php](https://www.macports.org/install.php)." +msgstr "" +"To install Macports follow the instructions on " +"[macports.org/install.php](https://www.macports.org/install.php)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. Package installation" +msgstr "2. Package installation" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If you are using Homebrew in a Terminal window, run:" +msgstr "If you are using Homebrew in a Terminal window, run:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# brew install tor" +msgstr "# brew install tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "If you are using Macports in a Terminal window, run:" +msgstr "If you are using Macports in a Terminal window, run:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "$ sudo port install tor" +msgstr "$ sudo port install tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Debian / Ubuntu" +msgstr "### Debian / Ubuntu" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**Do not use the packages in Ubuntu's universe**." +msgstr "**Do not use the packages in Ubuntu's universe**." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In the past they have not reliably been updated. That means you could be " +"missing stability and security fixes." +msgstr "" +"In the past they have not reliably been updated. That means you could be " +"missing stability and security fixes." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Configure Tor package repository" +msgstr "1. Configure Tor package repository" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the " +"[instructions](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)." +msgstr "" +"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the " +"[instructions](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# apt install tor" +msgstr "# apt install tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Fedora" +msgstr "### Fedora" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Configure Tor Package repository" +msgstr "1. Configure Tor Package repository" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor " +"package." +msgstr "" +"Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor " +"package." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "[tor]" +msgstr "[tor]" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "name=Tor for Fedora $releasever - $basearch" +msgstr "name=Tor for Fedora $releasever - $basearch" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/$releasever/$basearch" +msgstr "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/$releasever/$basearch" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "enabled=1" +msgstr "enabled=1" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "gpgcheck=1" +msgstr "gpgcheck=1" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/public_gpg.key" +msgstr "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/fedora/public_gpg.key" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "cost=100" +msgstr "cost=100" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# dnf install tor" +msgstr "# dnf install tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Package installation" +msgstr "1. Package installation" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg install tor" +msgstr "# pkg install tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### OpenBSD" +msgstr "### OpenBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Package Installation" +msgstr "1. Package Installation" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# pkg_add tor" +msgstr "# pkg_add tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### Installing Tor from source" +msgstr "### Installing Tor from source" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "1. Download latest release and dependecies" +msgstr "1. Download latest release and dependecies" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"The latest release of Tor can be found on the " +"[download](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) page." +msgstr "" +"The latest release of Tor can be found on the " +"[download](https://www.torproject.org/download/tor/) page." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you're building from source, first install " +"[libevent](http://www.monkey.org/~provos/libevent/), and make sure you have " +"openssl and zlib (including the -devel packages if applicable)." +msgstr "" +"If you're building from source, first install " +"[libevent](http://www.monkey.org/~provos/libevent/), and make sure you have " +"openssl and zlib (including the -devel packages if applicable)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. Install Tor" +msgstr "2. Install Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "tar xzf tor-0.4.3.6.tar.gz; cd tor-0.4.3.6" +msgstr "tar xzf tor-0.4.3.6.tar.gz; cd tor-0.4.3.6" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "./configure && make" +msgstr "./configure && make" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/onion-services/setup/install/ +#: (content/onion-services/setup/install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Now you can run tor as src/app/tor (0.4.3.x and later), or you can run `make" +" install` (as root if necessary) to install it into /usr/local/, and then " +"you can start it just by running tor." +msgstr "" +"Now you can run tor as src/app/tor (0.4.3.x and later), or you can run `make" +" install` (as root if necessary) to install it into /usr/local/, and then " +"you can start it just by running tor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "FreeBSD" +msgstr "FreeBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 1. Enable Automatic Updates for Packages" +msgstr "# 1. Enable Automatic Updates for Packages" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"One of the most important things to keeps your relay secure is to install " +"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " +"about it. Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " +"updates](updates) for your operating system." +msgstr "" +"One of the most important things to keeps your relay secure is to install " +"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " +"about it. Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " +"updates](updates) for your operating system." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 2. Bootstrap `pkg`" +msgstr "# 2. Bootstrap `pkg`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This article assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running," +" and only the base system (here, we are running 12.0-RELEASE)." +msgstr "" +"This article assumes we have already a base installation of FreeBSD running," +" and only the base system (here, we are running 12.0-RELEASE)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"That means we do not have any packages installed, or even the `pkg` packages" +" manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " +"root)." +msgstr "" +"That means we do not have any packages installed, or even the `pkg` packages" +" manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " +"root)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" +msgstr "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg bootstrap" +msgstr "pkg bootstrap" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg update -f" +msgstr "pkg update -f" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" +msgstr "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To follow upstream updates in a \"faster way\" we recommend changing the " +"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." +msgstr "" +"To follow upstream updates in a \"faster way\" we recommend changing the " +"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " +"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " +"(ca_root_nss)." +msgstr "" +"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " +"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " +"(ca_root_nss)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:" +msgstr "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg install ca_root_nss" +msgstr "pkg install ca_root_nss" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" +" will override it." +msgstr "" +"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" +" will override it." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"So we set up a new directory, and then create a configuration file to " +"override what we need." +msgstr "" +"So we set up a new directory, and then create a configuration file to " +"override what we need." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This configuration file will be `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." +msgstr "" +"This configuration file will be `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Creating the new directory:" +msgstr "Creating the new directory:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" +msgstr "mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This is how the new configuration file " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" +msgstr "" +"This is how the new configuration file " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "FreeBSD: {" +msgstr "FreeBSD: {" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/${ABI}/latest" +msgstr "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/${ABI}/latest" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " +"to check if there's already a new update to apply:" +msgstr "" +"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " +"to check if there's already a new update to apply:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg upgrade -y -f" +msgstr "pkg upgrade -y -f" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 3. Install `tor` FreeBSD's Package" +msgstr "# 3. Install `tor` FreeBSD's Package" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" +msgstr "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg install tor" +msgstr "pkg install tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "... or install an alpha release:" +msgstr "... or install an alpha release:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg install tor-devel" +msgstr "pkg install tor-devel" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 4. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" +msgstr "# 4. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " +"run a Middle/Guard relay on the Tor network:" +msgstr "" +"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " +"run a Middle/Guard relay on the Tor network:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Nickname myBSDRelay # Change your relay's nickname to something you " +"like" +msgstr "" +"Nickname myBSDRelay # Change your relay's nickname to something you " +"like" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"ContactInfo your@email # Please write your email address and be aware " +"that it will be published" +msgstr "" +"ContactInfo your@email # Please write your email address and be aware " +"that it will be published" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"ORPort 443 # You might want to use/try a different port, " +"should you want to" +msgstr "" +"ORPort 443 # You might want to use/try a different port, " +"should you want to" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ExitRelay 0" +msgstr "ExitRelay 0" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SocksPort 0" +msgstr "SocksPort 0" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Log notice syslog" +msgstr "Log notice syslog" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 5. Ensure `net.inet.ip.random_id` is enabled:" +msgstr "# 5. Ensure `net.inet.ip.random_id` is enabled:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "echo \"net.inet.ip.random_id=1\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +msgstr "echo \"net.inet.ip.random_id=1\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" +msgstr "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 6. Start `tor`:" +msgstr "# 6. Start `tor`:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" +" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " +"regular non-privileged user)." +msgstr "" +"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" +" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " +"regular non-privileged user)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "sysrc tor_setuid=YES" +msgstr "sysrc tor_setuid=YES" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "sysrc tor_enable=YES" +msgstr "sysrc tor_enable=YES" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "service tor start" +msgstr "service tor start" + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:" -msgstr "Installing the `ca_root_nss` package:" +msgid "# 7. Final Notes" +msgstr "# 7. Final Notes" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " +"section](/relay/getting-help/)." +msgstr "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " +"section](/relay/getting-help/)." + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install ca_root_nss" -msgstr "pkg install ca_root_nss" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" -"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " -"files ending in the \".sample\" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " -"files that end in \".conf\" and it will read as many as it finds." +"If your relay is now running, check out the [post-install](/relay/setup" +"/post-install/) notes." +msgstr "" +"If your relay is now running, check out the [post-install](/relay/setup" +"/post-install/) notes." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "OpenBSD" +msgstr "OpenBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 1. Install `tor` OpenBSD's Package" +msgstr "# 1. Install `tor` OpenBSD's Package" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Recent OpenBSD systems, like 6.5/amd64, already have the repository " +"configured on `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it." +msgstr "" +"Recent OpenBSD systems, like 6.5/amd64, already have the repository " +"configured on `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration file " +"like this:" +msgstr "" +"If that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration file " +"like this:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "echo \"https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD\" > /etc/installurl" +msgstr "echo \"https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD\" > /etc/installurl" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:" +msgstr "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg_add tor" +msgstr "pkg_add tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" +msgstr "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " +"can use M:Tier's binary packages:" +msgstr "" +"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " +"can use M:Tier's binary packages:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" +msgstr "ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" +" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`." +msgstr "" +"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" +" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here is how you proceed with these steps:" +msgstr "Here is how you proceed with these steps:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "openup" +msgstr "openup" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" +msgstr "# 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "User _tor" +msgstr "User _tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles` Tweaks" +msgstr "# 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles` Tweaks" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " +"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " +"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " +"these limits should be raised." +msgstr "" +"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " +"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " +"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " +"these limits should be raised." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:" +msgstr "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "tor:" +msgstr "tor:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid ":openfiles-max=13500:" +msgstr ":openfiles-max=13500:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid ":tc=daemon:" +msgstr ":tc=daemon:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " +"variable `kern.maxfiles`." +msgstr "" +"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " +"variable `kern.maxfiles`." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:" +msgstr "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "echo \"kern.maxfiles=16000\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +msgstr "echo \"kern.maxfiles=16000\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" +msgstr "sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" +msgstr "" +"Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "rcctl enable tor" +msgstr "rcctl enable tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "rcctl start tor" +msgstr "rcctl start tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Debian/Ubuntu" +msgstr "Debian/Ubuntu" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" +msgstr "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates" +msgstr "# 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"One of the most important things to keeps your relay secure is to install " +"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " +"about it." +msgstr "" +"One of the most important things to keeps your relay secure is to install " +"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " +"about it." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software updates](updates) for " +"your operating system." +msgstr "" +"Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software updates](updates) for " +"your operating system." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 2. Configure Tor Package Repository" +msgstr "# 2. Configure Tor Package Repository" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the instructions " +"**[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**." msgstr "" -"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" -"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " -"files ending in the \".sample\" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " -"files that end in \".conf\" and it will read as many as it finds." +"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the instructions " +"**[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:" -msgstr "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 3. Package Installation" +msgstr "# 3. Package Installation" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" -msgstr "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" +msgid "Install the `tor` package:" +msgstr "Install the `tor` package:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." -msgstr "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`apt update && apt install tor`" +msgstr "`apt update && apt install tor`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." -msgstr "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 4. Configuration File" +msgstr "# 4. Configuration File" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +msgstr "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#change the nickname \"myNiceRelay\" to a name that you like" +msgstr "#change the nickname \"myNiceRelay\" to a name that you like" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay" +msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ORPort 443" +msgstr "ORPort 443" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ExitRelay 0" +msgstr "ExitRelay 0" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "SocksPort 0" +msgstr "SocksPort 0" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ControlSocket 0" +msgstr "ControlSocket 0" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " -"to check if there's already a new update to apply:" +"# Change the email address below and be aware that it will be published" msgstr "" -"After applying all these changes, we update the packages list again and try " -"to check if there's already a new update to apply:" +"# Change the email address below and be aware that it will be published" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg update -f" -msgstr "pkg update -f" +msgid "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" +msgstr "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg upgrade -y -f" -msgstr "pkg upgrade -y -f" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 5. Restart the Service" +msgstr "# 5. Restart the Service" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Install `tor` and `obfs4proxy` DragonflyBSD's Package" -msgstr "### 2. Install `tor` and `obfs4proxy` DragonflyBSD's Package" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Restart the tor daemon so your configuration changes take effect:" +msgstr "Restart the tor daemon so your configuration changes take effect:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" -msgstr "Here we can choose to install the latest stable version, like:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`systemctl restart tor@default`" +msgstr "`systemctl restart tor@default`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install tor obfs4proxy-tor" -msgstr "pkg install tor obfs4proxy-tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 6. Final notes" +msgstr "# 6. Final notes" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "... or install an alpha release:" -msgstr "... or install an alpha release:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "CentOS/RHEL" +msgstr "CentOS/RHEL" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install tor-devel obfs4proxy-tor" -msgstr "pkg install tor-devel obfs4proxy-tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" +msgstr "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 2. Enable the EPEL repository" +msgstr "# 2. Enable the EPEL repository" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " +"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:" msgstr "" -"### 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" +"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " +"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`yum install epel-release`" +msgstr "`yum install epel-release`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# 3. Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor" +" package." +msgstr "" +"# 3. Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install the tor" +" package." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgid "name=Tor for Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch" +msgstr "name=Tor for Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" -msgstr "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/$releasever/$basearch" +msgstr "baseurl=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/$releasever/$basearch" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/public_gpg.key" +msgstr "gpgkey=https://rpm.torproject.org/centos/public_gpg.key" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`yum install tor`" +msgstr "`yum install tor`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"When you install the first package from the EPEL repository you will be " +"asked about verifying the EPEL GPG signing key." +msgstr "" +"When you install the first package from the EPEL repository you will be " +"asked about verifying the EPEL GPG signing key." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Are you firewalling your DragonflyBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` " -"can talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to whitelist " -"the **ExtORPort**." +"Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " +"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." msgstr "" -"* Are you firewalling your DragonflyBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` " -"can talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to whitelist " -"the **ExtORPort**." +"Please ensure the key matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " +"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Start `tor`:" -msgstr "### 4. Start `tor`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 4. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" +msgstr "# 4. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" -" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " -"regular non-privileged user)." -msgstr "" -"Here we set `tor` to start at boot time and use the setuid feature, in order" -" to bind to lower ports like 443 (the daemon itself will still run as a " -"regular non-privileged user)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ORPort 9001" +msgstr "ORPort 9001" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"tor_setuid=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "echo \"tor_setuid=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 5. Enable and start your Tor relay" +msgstr "# 5. Enable and start your Tor relay" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"tor_enable=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -msgstr "echo \"tor_enable=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "CentOS 7 / RHEL 7:" +msgstr "CentOS 7 / RHEL 7:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "service tor start" -msgstr "service tor start" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "systemctl enable tor" +msgstr "systemctl enable tor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this in `/var/log/tor/notices.log`:" -msgstr "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this in `/var/log/tor/notices.log`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "systemctl start tor" +msgstr "systemctl start tor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "tail /var/log/tor/notices.log" -msgstr "tail /var/log/tor/notices.log" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "CentOS 6 / RHEL 6:" +msgstr "CentOS 6 / RHEL 6:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 6. Final Notes" -msgstr "### 6. Final Notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "service tor enable" +msgstr "service tor enable" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Docker" -msgstr "Docker" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "NetBSD" +msgstr "NetBSD" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Pull the image" -msgstr "### 1. Pull the image" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 1. Setup `pkg_add`" +msgstr "# 1. Setup `pkg_add`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We are maintaining a docker image that runs an obfs4 bridge." -msgstr "We are maintaining a docker image that runs an obfs4 bridge." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"echo \"PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " +"-m)/$(uname -r)/All\" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" +msgstr "" +"echo \"PKG_PATH=http://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$(uname " +"-m)/$(uname -r)/All\" > /etc/pkg_install.conf" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "First, download the image:" -msgstr "First, download the image:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 2. Install `tor` NetBSD's package" +msgstr "# 2. Install `tor` NetBSD's package" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker pull phwinter/obfs4-bridge:latest" -msgstr "docker pull phwinter/obfs4-bridge:latest" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 3. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc`" +msgstr "# 3. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Deploy a container" -msgstr "### 2. Deploy a container" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" +msgstr "ln -sf /usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/tor /etc/rc.d/tor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "We provide a Makefile that helps you deploy the container." -msgstr "We provide a Makefile that helps you deploy the container." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "echo \"tor=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" +msgstr "echo \"tor=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "/etc/rc.d/tor start" +msgstr "/etc/rc.d/tor start" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Fedora" +msgstr "Fedora" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Fedora" +msgstr "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Fedora" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"First, [download the Makefile](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" -"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/master/Makefile), and then write your " -"bridge configuration to a new file, bridge.sh." +"# 2. # 3. Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install " +"the tor package." msgstr "" -"First, [download the Makefile](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" -"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/master/Makefile), and then write your " -"bridge configuration to a new file, bridge.sh." +"# 2. # 3. Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo and then install " +"the tor package." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here's a template:" -msgstr "Here's a template:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 3. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" +msgstr "# 3. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your bridge's Tor port." -msgstr "# Your bridge's Tor port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot" +msgstr "# 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export OR_PORT=X" -msgstr "export OR_PORT=X" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 5. Final notes" +msgstr "# 5. Final notes" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your bridge's obfs4 port." -msgstr "# Your bridge's obfs4 port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " +"section](/relay/getting-help/). If your relay is now running, check out the " +"[post-install](/relay/setup/post-install/) notes." +msgstr "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " +"section](/relay/getting-help/). If your relay is now running, check out the " +"[post-install](/relay/setup/post-install/) notes." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export PT_PORT=Y" -msgstr "export PT_PORT=Y" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "DragonflyBSD" +msgstr "DragonflyBSD" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# Your email address." -msgstr "# Your email address." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonflyBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonflyBSD" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export EMAIL=Z" -msgstr "export EMAIL=Z" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" +msgstr "# 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " -"that **both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email" -" address, which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems " -"with your bridge." +"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " +"`pkg` already installed." msgstr "" -"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " -"that **both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email" -" address, which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems " -"with your bridge." +"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " +"`pkg` already installed." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not have it." +msgstr "Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not have it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container:" +"If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly " +"bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " +"**DPorts** installed:" msgstr "" -"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container:" +"If `pkg` is missing on the system for any reason, it can be quickly " +"bootstrapped without having to build it from source or even having " +"**DPorts** installed:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "source bridge.sh && make deploy" -msgstr "source bridge.sh && make deploy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "cd /usr" +msgstr "cd /usr" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You should now see output similar to the following:" -msgstr "You should now see output similar to the following:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "make pkg-bootstrap" +msgstr "make pkg-bootstrap" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "201fbd2b4d28e6f226978f27547edd79272871c5949bf8aab3872c983156a108" -msgstr "201fbd2b4d28e6f226978f27547edd79272871c5949bf8aab3872c983156a108" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "rehash" +msgstr "rehash" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Make sure that port X and Y are forwarded in your firewall." -msgstr "Make sure that port X and Y are forwarded in your firewall." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg-static install -y pkg" +msgstr "pkg-static install -y pkg" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" +msgstr "### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"That's it! Your container (identified by the first line of output) is now " -"bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge." +"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" +" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " +"need an extra package to help us out (ca_root_nss)." msgstr "" -"That's it! Your container (identified by the first line of output) is now " -"bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge." +"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" +" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " +"need an extra package to help us out (ca_root_nss)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to run multiple bridges on your machine, you need to create more" -" bridge configuration files with different sets of ports, and run `make " -"deploy` again, like so:" +"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" +"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " +"files ending in the \".sample\" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " +"files that end in \".conf\" and it will read as many as it finds." msgstr "" -"If you want to run multiple bridges on your machine, you need to create more" -" bridge configuration files with different sets of ports, and run `make " -"deploy` again, like so:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "source bridge-1.sh && make deploy" -msgstr "source bridge-1.sh && make deploy" +"For fresh installations, the file `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-" +"latest.conf.sample` is copied to `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest`. The " +"files ending in the \".sample\" extension are ignored; pkg(8) only reads " +"files that end in \".conf\" and it will read as many as it finds." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "source bridge-2.sh && make deploy" -msgstr "source bridge-2.sh && make deploy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:" +msgstr "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "..." -msgstr "..." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" +msgstr "- Avalon (mirror-master.dragonflybsd.org);" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Upgrade your container" -msgstr "### 3. Upgrade your container" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." +msgstr "- Wolfpond (pkg.wolfpond.org)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To upgrade to the latest version of our image, you need to stop your " -"existing container, delete it, pull the latest image, and finally deploy it " -"again:" +"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " +"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." msgstr "" -"To upgrade to the latest version of our image, you need to stop your " -"existing container, delete it, pull the latest image, and finally deploy it " -"again:" +"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " +"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker stop CONTAINER_ID" -msgstr "docker stop CONTAINER_ID" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 2. Package Installation" +msgstr "# 2. Package Installation" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker rm CONTAINER_ID" -msgstr "docker rm CONTAINER_ID" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 3. Configuration File" +msgstr "# 3. Configuration File" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " -"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " -"upgrading to the latest docker image." -msgstr "" -"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " -"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " -"upgrading to the latest docker image." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +msgstr "Put the configuration file `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " -"this step for each bridge." -msgstr "" -"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " -"this step for each bridge." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#change the nickname \"myBSDrelay\" to a name that you like" +msgstr "#change the nickname \"myBSDrelay\" to a name that you like" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" -"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " -"list." -msgstr "" -"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" -"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " -"list." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Nickname myBSDRelay" +msgstr "Nickname myBSDRelay" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:" -msgstr "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# You might want to use/try a different port, should you want to" +msgstr "# You might want to use/try a different port, should you want to" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker logs CONTAINER_ID" -msgstr "docker logs CONTAINER_ID" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ORPort 443" +msgstr "ORPort 443" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its \"bridge line\"." -msgstr "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its \"bridge line\"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 4. Start the service" +msgstr "# 4. Start the service" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here's how you can get your bridge line:" -msgstr "Here's how you can get your bridge line:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "echo \"tor_setuid=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" +msgstr "echo \"tor_setuid=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" -msgstr "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "echo \"tor_enable=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" +msgstr "echo \"tor_enable=YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "This will return a string similar to the following:" -msgstr "This will return a string similar to the following:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# 5. Final Notes" +msgstr "# 5. Final Notes" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Install packages" +msgstr "### 1. Install packages" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg install obfs4proxy-tor tor ca_root_nss" +msgstr "pkg install obfs4proxy-tor tor ca_root_nss" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " -"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " -"iat-mode=0" +"### 2. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " +"and replace its content with:" msgstr "" -"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " -"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " -"iat-mode=0" +"### 2. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " +"and replace its content with:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "RunAsDaemon 1" +msgstr "RunAsDaemon 1" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "BridgeRelay 1" +msgstr "BridgeRelay 1" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Make sure to check out the [post-install " -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +"# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " +"externally" msgstr "" -"Make sure to check out the [post-install " -"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +"# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice. This port must be " +"externally" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " -"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/)." +"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and" msgstr "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " -"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/)." +"# reachable. Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" -msgstr "CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +msgstr "# censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ORPort TODO1" +msgstr "ORPort TODO1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Install tor and dependencies" -msgstr "### 1. Install tor and dependencies" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be" +msgstr "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice. This port must be" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* CentOS / RHEL:" -msgstr "* CentOS / RHEL:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " +"ORPort." +msgstr "" +"# externally reachable and must be different from the one specified for " +"ORPort." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with" +msgstr "# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yum install epel-release" -msgstr "yum install epel-release" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +msgstr "# Tor and censors may be scanning the Internet for this port." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yum install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" -msgstr "yum install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" +msgstr "ServerTransportListenAddr obfs4 0.0.0.0:TODO2" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* OpenSUSE:" -msgstr "* OpenSUSE:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " +"\"auto\"." +msgstr "" +"# Local communication port between Tor and obfs4. Always set this to " +"\"auto\"." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "zypper install tor go git" -msgstr "zypper install tor go git" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific port" +msgstr "# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific port" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." +msgstr "# number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place." -msgstr "### 2. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ExtORPort auto" +msgstr "ExtORPort auto" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" -" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem." +"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " +"you if" msgstr "" -"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" -" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem." +"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " +"you if" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "export GOPATH=`mktemp -d`" -msgstr "export GOPATH=`mktemp -d`" - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged." +msgstr "" +"# there are problems with your bridge. This is optional but encouraged." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ContactInfo <address@email.com>" +msgstr "ContactInfo <address@email.com>" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" -msgstr "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional." +msgstr "# Pick a nickname that you like for your bridge. This is optional." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "* CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE:" -msgstr "* CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Nickname PickANickname" +msgstr "Nickname PickANickname" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" +msgstr "Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " +"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options." +msgstr "" +"Don't forget to change the `ORPort`, `ServerTransportListenAddr`, " +"`ContactInfo`, and `Nickname` options." + #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" " bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports. You can " @@ -10859,143 +15360,189 @@ msgstr "" "use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to see if " "your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]" -msgstr "" -"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " -"TODO2]" +"* Are you using FreeBSD's firewall with a \"default deny\" policy? If so, " +"make sure that your obfs4proxy can talk to your Tor process over the " +"loopback interface. Don't forget to allow Tor's `ExtORPort`." msgstr "" -"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " -"TODO2]" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" -msgstr "### 5. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Fedora" -msgstr "Fedora" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "dnf install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" -msgstr "dnf install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "And tell selinux to allow Tor to use obfs4proxy:" -msgstr "And tell selinux to allow Tor to use obfs4proxy:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "/sbin/restorecon -v /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -msgstr "/sbin/restorecon -v /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl restart tor" -msgstr "systemctl restart tor" +"* Are you using FreeBSD's firewall with a \"default deny\" policy? If so, " +"make sure that your obfs4proxy can talk to your Tor process over the " +"loopback interface. Don't forget to allow Tor's `ExtORPort`." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "FreeBSD" -msgstr "FreeBSD" +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Ensure that the `random_id` sysctl setting is enabled:" +msgstr "### 3. Ensure that the `random_id` sysctl setting is enabled:" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on FreeBSD" +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:" +msgstr "### 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1. Install packages" -msgstr "### 1. Install packages" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs" +msgstr "### 5. Monitor your logs" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install obfs4proxy-tor tor ca_root_nss" -msgstr "pkg install obfs4proxy-tor tor ca_root_nss" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this in `/var/log/tor/notices.log`:" +msgstr "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this in `/var/log/tor/notices.log`:" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### 2. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " -"and replace its content with:" +"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " +"<FINGERPRINT>'" msgstr "" -"### 2. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/usr/local/etc/tor` " -"and replace its content with:" +"[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " +"<FINGERPRINT>'" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"* Are you using FreeBSD's firewall with a \"default deny\" policy? If so, " -"make sure that your obfs4proxy can talk to your Tor process over the " -"loopback interface. Don't forget to whitelist Tor's `ExtORPort`." +"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " +"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" msgstr "" -"* Are you using FreeBSD's firewall with a \"default deny\" policy? If so, " -"make sure that your obfs4proxy can talk to your Tor process over the " -"loopback interface. Don't forget to whitelist Tor's `ExtORPort`." +"[notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is '<NICKNAME> " +"<HASHED FINGERPRINT>'" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 3. Ensure that the `random_id` sysctl setting is enabled:" -msgstr "### 3. Ensure that the `random_id` sysctl setting is enabled:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" +msgstr "[notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396'" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"net.inet.ip.random_id=1\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" -msgstr "echo \"net.inet.ip.random_id=1\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " +"functionality is working." +msgstr "" +"[notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client " +"functionality is working." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" -msgstr "sysctl net.inet.ip.random_id=1" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" +msgstr "[notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:" -msgstr "### 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " +"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" +msgstr "" +"[notice] Now checking whether ORPort <redacted>:3818 is reachable... (this " +"may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success)" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysrc tor_enable=YES" -msgstr "sysrc tor_enable=YES" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " +"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." +msgstr "" +"[notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. " +"Excellent. Publishing server descriptor." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -11011,13 +15558,6 @@ msgstr "" msgid "Create the following folder:" msgstr "Create the following folder:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" -msgstr "mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos" - #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" @@ -11064,888 +15604,1069 @@ msgstr "enabled: yes" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "}" -msgstr "}" +msgid "### 7. Final notes" +msgstr "### 7. Final notes" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 7. Final notes" -msgstr "### 7. Final notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help" +msgstr "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "OpenBSD" -msgstr "OpenBSD" +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If" +msgstr "section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install" +msgstr "your bridge is now running, check out the [post-install" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/freebsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +msgstr "" +"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg_add tor obfs4proxy" +msgstr "pkg_add tor obfs4proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Edit your Tor config file" +msgstr "### 2. Edit your Tor config file" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc`, and replace its content with:" +msgstr "Usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc`, and replace its content with:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "User _tor" +msgstr "User _tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "DataDirectory /var/tor" +msgstr "DataDirectory /var/tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### 3. Create the tor log directory and give it the correct permissions:" +msgstr "" +"### 3. Create the tor log directory and give it the correct permissions:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "mkdir /var/log/tor" +msgstr "mkdir /var/log/tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "chown _tor /var/log/tor" +msgstr "chown _tor /var/log/tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this (`/var/log/tor/notices.log`):" +msgstr "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this (`/var/log/tor/notices.log`):" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 6. Final notes" +msgstr "### 6. Final notes" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Debian / Ubuntu" +msgstr "Debian / Ubuntu" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Debian / Ubuntu" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Install Tor" +msgstr "### 1. Install Tor" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Get the latest version of Tor. If you're on Debian stable, `sudo apt-get " +"install tor` should give you the latest stable version of Tor." +msgstr "" +"Get the latest version of Tor. If you're on Debian stable, `sudo apt-get " +"install tor` should give you the latest stable version of Tor." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Note: **Ubuntu users need to get it from Tor repository. Please see** " +"[Download instructions for Ubuntu](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-" +"deb-repo/)." +msgstr "" +"* Note: **Ubuntu users need to get it from Tor repository. Please see** " +"[Download instructions for Ubuntu](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-" +"deb-repo/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Install obfs4proxy" +msgstr "### 2. Install obfs4proxy" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " +"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable." +msgstr "" +"On [Debian](https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), the " +"`obfs4proxy` package is available in unstable, testing, and stable." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on OpenBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"On [Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic," +" cosmic, disco, and eoan have the package." +msgstr "" +"On [Ubuntu](https://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=obfs4proxy), bionic," +" cosmic, disco, and eoan have the package." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg_add tor obfs4proxy" -msgstr "pkg_add tor obfs4proxy" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you're running any of them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should " +"work." +msgstr "" +"If you're running any of them, `sudo apt-get install obfs4proxy` should " +"work." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2. Edit your Tor config file" -msgstr "### 2. Edit your Tor config file" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If not, you can [build it from " +"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." +msgstr "" +"If not, you can [build it from " +"source](https://gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4#installation)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc`, and replace its content with:" -msgstr "Usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc`, and replace its content with:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"### 3. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " +"replace its content with:" +msgstr "" +"### 3. Edit your Tor config file, usually located at `/etc/tor/torrc` and " +"replace its content with:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "User _tor" -msgstr "User _tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice." +msgstr "# Replace \"TODO1\" with a Tor port of your choice." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DataDirectory /var/tor" -msgstr "DataDirectory /var/tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# This port must be externally reachable." +msgstr "# This port must be externally reachable." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"### 3. Create the tor log directory and give it the correct permissions:" +"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " +"be scanning the Internet for this port." msgstr "" -"### 3. Create the tor log directory and give it the correct permissions:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "mkdir /var/log/tor" -msgstr "mkdir /var/log/tor" +"# Avoid port 9001 because it's commonly associated with Tor and censors may " +"be scanning the Internet for this port." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "chown _tor /var/log/tor" -msgstr "chown _tor /var/log/tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "rcctl enable tor" -msgstr "rcctl enable tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice." +msgstr "# Replace \"TODO2\" with an obfs4 port of your choice." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "rcctl start tor" -msgstr "rcctl start tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " +"specified for ORPort." +msgstr "" +"# This port must be externally reachable and must be different from the one " +"specified for ORPort." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this (`/var/log/tor/notices.log`):" +"# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific" +" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." msgstr "" -"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " -"like this (`/var/log/tor/notices.log`):" +"# \"Ext\" means \"extended\", not \"external\". Don't try to set a specific" +" port number, nor listen on 0.0.0.0." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on NetBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " +"you if there are problems with your bridge." +msgstr "" +"# Replace \"<address@email.com>\" with your email address so we can contact " +"you if there are problems with your bridge." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Setup `pkg_add`" -msgstr "# 1. Setup `pkg_add`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# This is optional but encouraged." +msgstr "# This is optional but encouraged." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Install `tor` NetBSD's package" -msgstr "# 2. Install `tor` NetBSD's package" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " +"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " +"bind the port with a non-root user:" +msgstr "" +"* If you decide to use a fixed obfs4 port smaller than 1024 (for example 80 " +"or 443), you will need to give obfs4 `CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE` capabilities to " +"bind the port with a non-root user:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg_add tor" -msgstr "pkg_add tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" +msgstr "`sudo setcap cap_net_bind_service=+ep /usr/bin/obfs4proxy`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "# 3. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." +msgstr "* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Nickname myBSDRelay # Change your relay's nickname to something you " -"like" +"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." msgstr "" -"Nickname myBSDRelay # Change your relay's nickname to something you " -"like" +"If your bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open both ports." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ContactInfo your@email # Please write your email address and be aware " -"that it will be published" +"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" +" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." msgstr "" -"ContactInfo your@email # Please write your email address and be aware " -"that it will be published" +"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" +" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"ORPort 443 # You might want to use/try a different port, " -"should you want to" +"You will also need to set `NoNewPrivileges=no` in " +"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " +"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " +"(see [bug #18356](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/18356))" msgstr "" -"ORPort 443 # You might want to use/try a different port, " -"should you want to" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExitRelay 0" -msgstr "ExitRelay 0" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SocksPort 0" -msgstr "SocksPort 0" +"You will also need to set `NoNewPrivileges=no` in " +"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@default.service` and " +"`/lib/systemd/system/tor@.service` and then run `systemctl daemon-reload`. " +"(see [bug #18356](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/18356))" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Log notice syslog" -msgstr "Log notice syslog" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Restart tor" +msgstr "### 4. Restart tor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 6. Start `tor`:" -msgstr "# 6. Start `tor`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "`systemctl restart tor`" +msgstr "`systemctl restart tor`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/netbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/debian-ubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):" msgstr "" -"Here we set `tor` to start during boot and call it for the first time:" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this (usually in `/var/log/tor/log` or `/var/log/syslog`):" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonflyBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on DragonflyBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Post-install" +msgstr "Post-install" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" -msgstr "# 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually" +msgstr "How to find your bridge in Relay Search and connect manually" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" -msgstr "### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Congrats!" +msgstr "Congrats!" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out (ca_root_nss)." +"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " +"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users. Note that it can take " +"several days or weeks until you see a consistent set of users, so don't get " +"discouraged if you don't see user connections right away. BridgeDB uses four" +" buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and manual. Some " +"buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until your " +"bridge sees users. Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you" +" cannot expect your bridge to be as popular as a relay." msgstr "" -"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" -" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " -"need an extra package to help us out (ca_root_nss)." +"If you get to this point, it means that your obfs4 bridge is running and is " +"being distributed by BridgeDB to censored users. Note that it can take " +"several days or weeks until you see a consistent set of users, so don't get " +"discouraged if you don't see user connections right away. BridgeDB uses four" +" buckets for bridge distribution: HTTPS, Moat, Email, and manual. Some " +"buckets are used more than others, which also affects the time until your " +"bridge sees users. Finally, there aren't many bridge users out there, so you" +" cannot expect your bridge to be as popular as a relay." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:" -msgstr "DragonflyBSD has 2 packages repositories:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " +"bridge's obfs4 certificate. See the file " +"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` and paste the entire bridge " +"line into Tor Browser:" +msgstr "" +"If you want to connect to your bridge manually, you will need to know the " +"bridge's obfs4 certificate. See the file " +"`/var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt` and paste the entire bridge " +"line into Tor Browser:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." +"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" msgstr "" -"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point out the repositories on " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " -"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." +"Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=<CERTIFICATE> iat-mode=0" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Install `tor` DragonflyBSD's Package" -msgstr "# 2. Install `tor` DragonflyBSD's Package" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " +"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " +"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " +"port you chose - and not the OR port." +msgstr "" +"You'll need to replace `<IP ADDRESS>`, `<PORT>`, and `<FINGERPRINT>` with " +"the actual values, which you can find in the tor log. Make sure to use " +"`<FINGERPRINT>`, not `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>`; and that `<PORT>` is the obfs4 " +"port you chose - and not the OR port." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install tor" -msgstr "pkg install tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/post-install/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " +"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search). Just enter your " +"bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click \"Search\". After " +"having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three hours for the bridge " +"to show up in Relay Search." +msgstr "" +"Finally, you can monitor your obfs4 bridge's usage on [Relay " +"Search](https://metrics.torproject.org/rs.html#search). Just enter your " +"bridge's `<HASHED FINGERPRINT>` in the form and click \"Search\". After " +"having set up the bridge, it takes approximately three hours for the bridge " +"to show up in Relay Search." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg install tor-devel" -msgstr "pkg install tor-devel" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "Docker" +msgstr "Docker" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "# 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge using a docker container" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " -"run a Middle/Guard relay on the Tor network:" -msgstr "" -"This is a very simple version of the `torrc` configuration file in order to " -"run a Middle/Guard relay on the Tor network:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Deploy a container" +msgstr "### 1. Deploy a container" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Start `tor`:" -msgstr "# 4. Start `tor`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "We provide a docker-compose file that helps you deploy the container." +msgstr "We provide a docker-compose file that helps you deploy the container." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Final Notes" -msgstr "# 5. Final Notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "First," +msgstr "First," -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/dragonflybsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " -"section](/relay/getting-help/). If your relay is now running, check out the " -"[post-install](/relay/setup/post-install/) notes." +"[download docker-compose.yml](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" +"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/master/docker-compose.yml)," msgstr "" -"If you are having troubles setting up your relay, have a look at our [help " -"section](/relay/getting-help/). If your relay is now running, check out the " -"[post-install](/relay/setup/post-install/) notes." +"[download docker-compose.yml](https://dip.torproject.org/torproject/anti-" +"censorship/docker-obfs4-bridge/raw/master/docker-compose.yml)," -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "CentOS/RHEL" -msgstr "CentOS/RHEL" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"and then write your bridge configuration to a new file, `.env`, which is in " +"the" +msgstr "" +"and then write your bridge configuration to a new file, `.env`, which is in " +"the" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" -msgstr "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on CentOS/RHEL" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "same directory as `docker-compose.yml`. Here's a" +msgstr "same directory as `docker-compose.yml`. Here's a" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates" -msgstr "# 1. Enable Automatic Software Updates" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "template:" +msgstr "template:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Your bridge's Tor port." +msgstr "# Your bridge's Tor port." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "OR_PORT=X" +msgstr "OR_PORT=X" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Your bridge's obfs4 port." +msgstr "# Your bridge's obfs4 port." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "PT_PORT=Y" +msgstr "PT_PORT=Y" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# Your email address." +msgstr "# Your email address." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "EMAIL=Z" +msgstr "EMAIL=Z" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"One of the most imported things to keeps your relay secure is to install " -"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " -"about it. Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](updates) for your operating system." +"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " +"that" msgstr "" -"One of the most imported things to keeps your relay secure is to install " -"security updates timely and ideally automatically so you can not forget " -"about it. Follow the instructions to enable [automatic software " -"updates](updates) for your operating system." +"Replace `X` with your desired OR port, `Y` with your obfs4 port (make sure " +"that" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Enable the EPEL repository" -msgstr "# 2. Enable the EPEL repository" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email " +"address," +msgstr "" +"**both** ports are forwarded in your firewall), and `Z` with your email " +"address," -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " -"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:" +"which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems with your " +"bridge." msgstr "" -"To install `tor` package on CentOS/RHEL, you need to install the " -"[EPEL](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL) repository first:" +"which allows us to get in touch with you if there are problems with your " +"bridge." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`yum install epel-release`" -msgstr "`yum install epel-release`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container by" +msgstr "" +"With your bridge configuration in place, you can now deploy the container by" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Install the tor package and verify the EPEL signing key" -msgstr "# 3. Install the tor package and verify the EPEL signing key" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "running:" +msgstr "running:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`yum install tor`" -msgstr "`yum install tor`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "docker-compose up -d obfs4-bridge" +msgstr "docker-compose up -d obfs4-bridge" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"When you install the first package from the EPEL repository you will be " -"asked about verifying the EPEL GPG signing key. Please ensure the key " -"matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " -"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." +"This command will automatically load your `docker-compose.yml` file while" msgstr "" -"When you install the first package from the EPEL repository you will be " -"asked about verifying the EPEL GPG signing key. Please ensure the key " -"matches with the one available on the [Fedora Project " -"website](https://getfedora.org/keys/)." +"This command will automatically load your `docker-compose.yml` file while" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" -msgstr "# 4. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "considering the environment variables in `.env`." +msgstr "considering the environment variables in `.env`." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#change the nickname \"myNiceRelay\" to a name that you like" -msgstr "#change the nickname \"myNiceRelay\" to a name that you like" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You should now see output similar to the following:" +msgstr "You should now see output similar to the following:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Nickname myNiceRelay" -msgstr "Nickname myNiceRelay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Starting docker-obfs4-bridge_obfs4-bridge_1 ... done" +msgstr "Starting docker-obfs4-bridge_obfs4-bridge_1 ... done" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort 9001" -msgstr "ORPort 9001" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "That's it! Your container is now bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge." +msgstr "That's it! Your container is now bootstrapping your new obfs4 bridge." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "SocksPort 0" -msgstr "SocksPort 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Upgrade your container" +msgstr "### 2. Upgrade your container" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ExitRelay 0" -msgstr "ExitRelay 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Upgrading to the latest version of our image is as simple as running:" +msgstr "Upgrading to the latest version of our image is as simple as running:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# Change the email address bellow and be aware that it will be published" +"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " +"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " +"upgrading to the latest docker image." msgstr "" -"# Change the email address bellow and be aware that it will be published" +"Note that your bridge's data directory (which includes its key material) is " +"stored in a docker volume, so you won't lose your bridge's identity when " +"upgrading to the latest docker image." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" -msgstr "ContactInfo tor-operator@your-emailaddress-domain" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " +"this step for each bridge." +msgstr "" +"If you are running multiple bridges on your computer, you need to repeat " +"this step for each bridge." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Enable and start your Tor relay" -msgstr "# 5. Enable and start your Tor relay" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" +"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " +"list." +msgstr "" +"We will announce new image versions on the [tor-" +"dev](https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-dev) mailing " +"list." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "CentOS 7 / RHEL 7:" -msgstr "CentOS 7 / RHEL 7:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Monitor your logs" +msgstr "### 3. Monitor your logs" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl enable tor" -msgstr "systemctl enable tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:" +msgstr "You can inspect your bridge's logs by running:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl start tor" -msgstr "systemctl start tor" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "docker logs CONTAINER_ID" +msgstr "docker logs CONTAINER_ID" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "CentOS 6 / RHEL 6:" -msgstr "CentOS 6 / RHEL 6:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its \"bridge line\"." +msgstr "To use your new bridge in Tor Browser, you need its \"bridge line\"." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "service tor enable" -msgstr "service tor enable" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Here's how you can get your bridge line:" +msgstr "Here's how you can get your bridge line:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/contents+en.lrpage.body) -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 6. Final notes" -msgstr "# 6. Final notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" +msgstr "docker exec CONTAINER_ID get-bridge-line" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Fedora" -msgstr "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Fedora" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "This will return a string similar to the following:" +msgstr "This will return a string similar to the following:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Install the tor package" -msgstr "# 2. Install the tor package" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " +"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " +"iat-mode=0" +msgstr "" +"obfs4 1.2.3.4:1234 B0E566C9031657EA7ED3FC9D248E8AC4F37635A4 " +"cert=OYWq67L7MDApdJCctUAF7rX8LHvMxvIBPHOoAp0+YXzlQdsxhw6EapaMNwbbGICkpY8CPQ " +"iat-mode=0" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`dnf install tor`" -msgstr "`dnf install tor`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Make sure to check out the [post-install " +"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +msgstr "" +"Make sure to check out the [post-install " +"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/docker/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/docker/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " +"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/)." +msgstr "" +"If you are having trouble setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " +"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/)." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on NetBSD" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" -msgstr "# 3. Put the tor configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Setup `pkg_add`" +msgstr "### 1. Setup `pkg_add`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot" -msgstr "# 4. Start the tor daemon and make sure it starts at boot" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "2. Install `obfs4proxy` and `tor` NetBSD's package" +msgstr "2. Install `obfs4proxy` and `tor` NetBSD's package" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Final notes" -msgstr "# 5. Final notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg_add obfs4proxy tor" +msgstr "pkg_add obfs4proxy tor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "Debian/Ubuntu" -msgstr "Debian/Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" +msgstr "### 2. Configure `/usr/pkg/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" -msgstr "How to deploy a middle/Guard relay on Debian/Ubuntu" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/pkg/bin/obfs4proxy" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Configure Tor Package Repository" -msgstr "# 2. Configure Tor Package Repository" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Log notice syslog" +msgstr "Log notice syslog" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the instructions " -"**[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**." +"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" +" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open/forward both ports. " +"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" +" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." msgstr "" -"Enable the Torproject package repository by following the instructions " -"**[here](https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/)**." +"* Note that both Tor's OR port and its obfs4 port must be reachable. If your" +" bridge is behind a firewall or NAT, make sure to open/forward both ports. " +"You can use [our reachability test](https://bridges.torproject.org/scan/) to" +" see if your obfs4 port is reachable from the Internet." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Package Installation" -msgstr "# 3. Package Installation" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"* Are you firewalling your NetBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` can " +"talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to allow the " +"**ExtORPort**." +msgstr "" +"* Are you firewalling your NetBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` can " +"talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to allow the " +"**ExtORPort**." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Install the `tor` package:" -msgstr "Install the `tor` package:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Start `tor`:" +msgstr "### 3. Start `tor`:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`apt update && apt install tor`" -msgstr "`apt update && apt install tor`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Monitor your logs" +msgstr "### 4. Monitor your logs" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Configuration File" -msgstr "# 4. Configuration File" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this:" +msgstr "" +"To confirm your bridge is running with no issues, you should see something " +"like this:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" -msgstr "Put the configuration file `/etc/tor/torrc` in place:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "tail /var/log/messages" +msgstr "tail /var/log/messages" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ORPort 443" -msgstr "ORPort 443" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Final Notes" +msgstr "### 5. Final Notes" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ControlSocket 0" -msgstr "ControlSocket 0" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/netbsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/netbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " +"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If your " +"bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " +"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." +msgstr "" +"If you are having troubles setting up your bridge, have a look at [our help " +"section](https://community.torproject.org/relay/getting-help/). If your " +"bridge is now running, check out the [post-install " +"notes](https://community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/post-install/)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Restart the Service" -msgstr "# 5. Restart the Service" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on Fedora" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Restart the tor daemon so your configuration changes take effect:" -msgstr "Restart the tor daemon so your configuration changes take effect:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Install tor and dependencies" +msgstr "### 1. Install tor and dependencies" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "`systemctl restart tor@default`" -msgstr "`systemctl restart tor@default`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo" +msgstr "Add the following to /etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on FreeBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Then install tor and the dependencies." +msgstr "Then install tor and the dependencies." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Enable Automatic Updates for Packages" -msgstr "# 1. Enable Automatic Updates for Packages" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "dnf install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" +msgstr "dnf install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 2. Bootstrap `pkg`" -msgstr "# 2. Bootstrap `pkg`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place." +msgstr "### 2. Build obfs4proxy and move it into place." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This article considers we have already a base installation of FreeBSD " -"running, and only the base system (here, we are running 12.0-RELEASE). That " -"means we do not have any packages installed neither the `pkg` packages " -"manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " -"root)." -msgstr "" -"This article considers we have already a base installation of FreeBSD " -"running, and only the base system (here, we are running 12.0-RELEASE). That " -"means we do not have any packages installed neither the `pkg` packages " -"manager itself (there's no `sudo` available - we are running commands as " -"root)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "export GOPATH=`mktemp -d`" +msgstr "export GOPATH=`mktemp -d`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" -msgstr "To bootstrap and install `pkg` we should run the following command:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "go get gitlab.com/yawning/obfs4.git/obfs4proxy" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "pkg bootstrap" -msgstr "pkg bootstrap" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" +msgstr "sudo cp $GOPATH/bin/obfs4proxy /usr/local/bin/" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" -msgstr "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "And tell selinux to allow Tor to use obfs4proxy:" +msgstr "And tell selinux to allow Tor to use obfs4proxy:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"To follow upstream updates in a \"faster way\" we recommend changing the " -"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." -msgstr "" -"To follow upstream updates in a \"faster way\" we recommend changing the " -"'quarterly' branch used by `pkg` to its 'latest' branch." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "/sbin/restorecon -v /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "/sbin/restorecon -v /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " -"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " -"(ca_root_nss)." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]" msgstr "" -"One additional step is to prefer using HTTPS to fetch our packages, and " -"updates - so here we also need an extra package to help us out " -"(ca_root_nss)." +"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [OR port set earlier, in TODO1]" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" -" will override it, so we set up a new directory and than create a " -"configuration file to override what we need. This configuration file will be" -" `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." +"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " +"TODO2]" msgstr "" -"We are keeping the original setting used by `pkg` but setting a new one that" -" will override it, so we set up a new directory and than create a " -"configuration file to override what we need. This configuration file will be" -" `/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf`." +"sudo semanage port -a -t tor_port_t -p tcp [obfs4 port set earlier, in " +"TODO2]" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Creating the new directory:" -msgstr "Creating the new directory:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "systemctl restart tor" +msgstr "systemctl restart tor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"This is how the new configuration file " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" -msgstr "" -"This is how the new configuration file " -"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/FreeBSD.conf` must look like:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/fedora/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/fedora/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 5. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" +msgstr "### 5. Monitor your logs (usually in your syslog)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "FreeBSD: {" -msgstr "FreeBSD: {" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" +msgstr "CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/${ABI}/latest" -msgstr "url: pkg+https://pkg.freebsd.org/${ABI}/latest" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Install `tor` FreeBSD's Package" -msgstr "# 3. Install `tor` FreeBSD's Package" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* CentOS / RHEL:" +msgstr "* CentOS / RHEL:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "# 4. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "yum install epel-release -y" +msgstr "yum install epel-release -y" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 5. Ensure `net.inet.ip.random_id` is enabled:" -msgstr "# 5. Ensure `net.inet.ip.random_id` is enabled:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Then add the following to the `/etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo` file." +msgstr "Then add the following to the `/etc/yum.repos.d/tor.repo` file." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysrc tor_setuid=YES" -msgstr "sysrc tor_setuid=YES" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "And then install the following packages." +msgstr "And then install the following packages." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 7. Final Notes" -msgstr "# 7. Final Notes" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "yum install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" +msgstr "yum install git golang tor policycoreutils-python-utils" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) -msgid "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD" -msgstr "How to deploy a Middle/Guard relay on OpenBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* OpenSUSE:" +msgstr "* OpenSUSE:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 1. Install `tor` OpenBSD's Package" -msgstr "# 1. Install `tor` OpenBSD's Package" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "zypper install tor go git" +msgstr "zypper install tor go git" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Recent OpenBSD systems, like 6.5/amd64, already have the repository " -"configured on `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it." +"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" +" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem." msgstr "" -"Recent OpenBSD systems, like 6.5/amd64, already have the repository " -"configured on `/etc/installurl` so we do not need to bother changing it." +"Heavily outdated versions of git can make `go get` fail, so try upgrading to" +" a more recent git version if you're running into this problem." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"Should that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration " -"file like this:" -msgstr "" -"Should that's not your case, please adjust the `installurl` configuration " -"file like this:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" +msgstr "chcon --reference=/usr/bin/tor /usr/local/bin/obfs4proxy" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD\" > /etc/installurl" -msgstr "echo \"https://cdn.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD\" > /etc/installurl" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/centos-rhel-opensuse/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "* CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE:" +msgstr "* CentOS / RHEL / OpenSUSE:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:" -msgstr "Proceed with `pkg_add` to install the package:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.subtitle) +msgid "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on DragonflyBSD" +msgstr "How to deploy an obfs4 bridge on DragonflyBSD" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" -msgstr "### 2.1. Recommended Steps to Install `tor` on OpenBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" +msgstr "### 1. Bootstrap `pkg`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " -"can use M:Tier's binary packages:" +"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " +"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " +"have it." msgstr "" -"If you want to install a newer version of the `tor` OpenBSD's package, you " -"can use M:Tier's binary packages:" +"DragonFlyBSD's daily snapshots and releases (starting with 3.4) come with " +"`pkg` already installed. Upgrades from earlier releases, however, will not " +"have it." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" -msgstr "ftp https://stable.mtier.org/openup" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "##### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" +msgstr "##### 1.1. Recommended Steps to Setup `pkg`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" -" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`." +"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" +" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " +"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)." msgstr "" -"Right after fetching `openup` you can run it to sync M:Tier's repository and" -" update your packages; it's an alternative to `pkg_add -u`." - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Here is how you proceed with these steps:" -msgstr "Here is how you proceed with these steps:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "openup" -msgstr "openup" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" -msgstr "# 3. Configure `/etc/tor/torrc`" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "User _tor" -msgstr "User _tor" +"Here, it will be similar to what we have on a **FreeBSD** system, and we are" +" going to use HTTPS to fetch our packages, and updates - so here we also " +"need an extra package to help us out (`ca_root_nss`)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles` Tweaks" -msgstr "# 4. Change `openfiles-max` and `maxfiles` Tweaks" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:" +msgstr "**DragonflyBSD** has 2 packages repositories:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " -"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " -"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " -"these limits should be raised." +"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " +"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." msgstr "" -"By default, OpenBSD maintains a rather low limit on the maximum number of " -"open files for a process. For a daemon such as Tor's, that opens a " -"connection to each and every other relay (currently around 7000 relays), " -"these limits should be raised." +"We can simply edit the **URL** used to point to the repositories on " +"`/usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/df-latest` and that's it! Remember to use " +"**pkg+https://** for Avalon." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:" -msgstr "Append the following section to `/etc/login.conf`:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 2. Install `tor` and `obfs4proxy` DragonflyBSD's Package" +msgstr "### 2. Install `tor` and `obfs4proxy` DragonflyBSD's Package" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "tor:" -msgstr "tor:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg install tor obfs4proxy-tor" +msgstr "pkg install tor obfs4proxy-tor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid ":openfiles-max=13500:" -msgstr ":openfiles-max=13500:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "pkg install tor-devel obfs4proxy-tor" +msgstr "pkg install tor-devel obfs4proxy-tor" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid ":tc=daemon:" -msgstr ":tc=daemon:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" +msgstr "" +"### 3. Configure `/usr/local/etc/tor/torrc` to run **Tor** as a Bridge" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " -"variable `kern.maxfiles`." +"* Are you firewalling your DragonflyBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` " +"can talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to allow the " +"**ExtORPort**." msgstr "" -"OpenBSD also stores a kernel-level file descriptor limit in the sysctl " -"variable `kern.maxfiles`." +"* Are you firewalling your DragonflyBSD? If so, make sure that `obfs4proxy` " +"can talk to `tor` over the loopback interface - do not forget to allow the " +"**ExtORPort**." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:" -msgstr "Increase it from the default of 7030 to 16000:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 4. Start `tor`:" +msgstr "### 4. Start `tor`:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "echo \"kern.maxfiles=16000\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" -msgstr "echo \"kern.maxfiles=16000\" >> /etc/sysctl.conf" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "tail /var/log/tor/notices.log" +msgstr "tail /var/log/tor/notices.log" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/openbsd/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/openbsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" -msgstr "sysctl kern.maxfiles=16000" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/bridge/dragonflybsd/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "### 6. Final Notes" +msgstr "### 6. Final Notes" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -11961,90 +16682,123 @@ msgstr "Got a DMCA notice? Check out our sample response letter!" #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "Written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation ([EFF](https://www.eff.org/))." -" Last updated May 31, 2011." +" Last updated March 27, 2020." msgstr "" "Written by the Electronic Frontier Foundation ([EFF](https://www.eff.org/))." -" Last updated May 31, 2011." +" Last updated March 27, 2020." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "Note to Tor relay operators: In this litigious era, anyone providing routing" -" services may face copyright complaints for transmitted content. " -"Fortunately, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act safe harbors should " -"provide protections from many of them both to you and to your upstream " -"provider. If your Internet host forwards a DMCA copyright complaint to you, " -"you can use this template to write a response, though you will need to " -"customize it to your situation. Please also ensure all the statements are " -"true for you. (The Tor Project has an [abuse collection of templates](/relay" -"/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) to help you respond to other " -"types of abuse complaints, too.) Before sending any response to your ISP, " -"you may want to seek the advice of an attorney licensed to practice in your " -"jurisdiction." +" services may face copyright complaints for transmitted content." msgstr "" "Note to Tor relay operators: In this litigious era, anyone providing routing" -" services may face copyright complaints for transmitted content. " -"Fortunately, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act safe harbors should " -"provide protections from many of them both to you and to your upstream " -"provider. If your Internet host forwards a DMCA copyright complaint to you, " -"you can use this template to write a response, though you will need to " -"customize it to your situation. Please also ensure all the statements are " -"true for you. (The Tor Project has an [abuse collection of templates](/relay" -"/community-resources/tor-abuse-templates/) to help you respond to other " -"types of abuse complaints, too.) Before sending any response to your ISP, " -"you may want to seek the advice of an attorney licensed to practice in your " -"jurisdiction." +" services may face copyright complaints for transmitted content." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Fortunately, copyright law should provide protections from many of them both" +" to you and to your upstream provider." +msgstr "" +"Fortunately, copyright law should provide protections from many of them both" +" to you and to your upstream provider." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"If your Internet host forwards a copyright complaint to you, you can use " +"this template to write a response, though you will need to customize it to " +"your situation." +msgstr "" +"If your Internet host forwards a copyright complaint to you, you can use " +"this template to write a response, though you will need to customize it to " +"your situation." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Please also ensure all the statements are true for you." +msgstr "Please also ensure all the statements are true for you." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"(The Tor Project has an [abuse collection of templates](/relay/community-" +"resources/tor-abuse-templates/) to help you respond to other types of abuse " +"complaints, too.)" +msgstr "" +"(The Tor Project has an [abuse collection of templates](/relay/community-" +"resources/tor-abuse-templates/) to help you respond to other types of abuse " +"complaints, too.)" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Before sending any response to your ISP, you may want to seek the advice of " +"an attorney licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." +msgstr "" +"Before sending any response to your ISP, you may want to seek the advice of " +"an attorney licensed to practice in your jurisdiction." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "This template letter is for informational purposes only and does not " -"constitute legal advice. Whether and how you should respond when you or your" -" ISP has received a DMCA notice will turn on the particular facts of your " -"situation. This template is intended as a starting point, but you should " -"tailor it to your own circumstances. In addition, it's up to you to comply " -"with your ISP's terms of service. If you're not comfortable including so " -"much legal explanation, feel free to invite the ISP to contact EFF for a " -"fuller discussion." +"constitute legal advice." msgstr "" "This template letter is for informational purposes only and does not " -"constitute legal advice. Whether and how you should respond when you or your" -" ISP has received a DMCA notice will turn on the particular facts of your " -"situation. This template is intended as a starting point, but you should " -"tailor it to your own circumstances. In addition, it's up to you to comply " -"with your ISP's terms of service. If you're not comfortable including so " -"much legal explanation, feel free to invite the ISP to contact EFF for a " -"fuller discussion." +"constitute legal advice." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"Whether and how you should respond when you or your ISP has received a " +"copyright notice will turn on the particular facts of your situation." +msgstr "" +"Whether and how you should respond when you or your ISP has received a " +"copyright notice will turn on the particular facts of your situation." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"This template is intended as a starting point, but you should tailor it to " +"your own circumstances." +msgstr "" +"This template is intended as a starting point, but you should tailor it to " +"your own circumstances." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"In addition, it's up to you to comply with your ISP's terms of service." +msgstr "" +"In addition, it's up to you to comply with your ISP's terms of service." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"If you do not believe the safe harbors apply to your particular situation, " -"don't use this template as a basis for your response. Specific information " -"about safe harbor qualification for \"transitory digital network " -"communications\" is provided on the Chilling Effects website " -"[here](https://www.chillingeffects.org/dmca512/faq.cgi#QID586) and also in " -"the template, below." +"If you're not comfortable including so much legal explanation, feel free to " +"invite the ISP to contact EFF for a fuller discussion." msgstr "" -"If you do not believe the safe harbors apply to your particular situation, " -"don't use this template as a basis for your response. Specific information " -"about safe harbor qualification for \"transitory digital network " -"communications\" is provided on the Chilling Effects website " -"[here](https://www.chillingeffects.org/dmca512/faq.cgi#QID586) and also in " -"the template, below." +"If you're not comfortable including so much legal explanation, feel free to " +"invite the ISP to contact EFF for a fuller discussion." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" "Also, if you received this document from anywhere other than the EFF web " "site or [tor-dmca-response](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq" -"/tor-dmca-response), it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the " -"latest version." +"/tor-dmca-response), it may be out of date." msgstr "" "Also, if you received this document from anywhere other than the EFF web " "site or [tor-dmca-response](/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq" -"/tor-dmca-response), it may be out of date. Follow the link to get the " -"latest version." +"/tor-dmca-response), it may be out of date." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ +#: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Follow the link to get the latest version." +msgstr "Follow the link to get the latest version." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -12080,9 +16834,9 @@ msgid "" "harbor of section 512(a) of the DMCA has different and less burdensome " "eligibility requirements, as the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals held in RIAA " "v. Verizon (see " -"https://www.eff.org/sites/default/files/filenode/RIAA_v_Verizon/20030121-ria..." -"-verizon-order.pdf) and the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals confirmed in " -"RIAA v. Charter (see https://w2.eff.org/IP/P2P/Charter/033802P.pdf)." +"https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=15815830240179540527) and the " +"Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals confirmed in RIAA v. Charter (see " +"https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=11547531128234336420)." msgstr "" "As you know, the DMCA creates four \"safe harbors\" for service providers to" " protect them from copyright liability for the acts of their users, when the" @@ -12093,9 +16847,9 @@ msgstr "" "harbor of section 512(a) of the DMCA has different and less burdensome " "eligibility requirements, as the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals held in RIAA " "v. Verizon (see " -"https://www.eff.org/sites/default/files/filenode/RIAA_v_Verizon/20030121-ria..." -"-verizon-order.pdf) and the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals confirmed in " -"RIAA v. Charter (see https://w2.eff.org/IP/P2P/Charter/033802P.pdf)." +"https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=15815830240179540527) and the " +"Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals confirmed in RIAA v. Charter (see " +"https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=11547531128234336420)." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -12119,64 +16873,64 @@ msgstr "" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"As for what makes a reasonable policy, as the law says, it's one that " -"terminates subscribers who are repeat infringers. The notification you " -"received is certainly not proof of the \"repeat infringement\" that is " -"required under the law before you need to terminate my account. In fact, " -"it's not even proof of any copyright infringement; a notice claiming " -"infringement is not the same as a determination of infringement. I have not " -"infringed any copyrights and do not intend to do so. Therefore, you should " -"continue to be protected under the DMCA 512(a) safe harbor without taking " -"any further action." -msgstr "" -"As for what makes a reasonable policy, as the law says, it's one that " -"terminates subscribers who are repeat infringers. The notification you " -"received is certainly not proof of the \"repeat infringement\" that is " -"required under the law before you need to terminate my account. In fact, " -"it's not even proof of any copyright infringement; a notice claiming " -"infringement is not the same as a determination of infringement. I have not " -"infringed any copyrights and do not intend to do so. Therefore, you should " -"continue to be protected under the DMCA 512(a) safe harbor without taking " -"any further action." +"The copyright notice you received was likely triggered by a program I run " +"called Tor. Tor is network software that helps users to enhance their " +"privacy, security, and safety online. It does not host any content. Rather, " +"it is part of a network of nodes on the Internet that simply pass packets " +"among themselves before sending them to their destinations, just as any " +"Internet intermediary does. The difference is that Tor tunnels the " +"connections such that no hop can learn both the source and destination of " +"the packets, giving users protection from nefarious snooping on network " +"traffic. The result is that, unlike most other Internet traffic, the final " +"IP address that the recipient receives is not the IP address of the sender. " +"Tor protects users against hazards such as harassment, spam, and identity " +"theft. Initial development of Tor, including deployment of a public-use Tor " +"network, was a project of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, with funding " +"from ONR and DARPA. (For more on Tor, see https://www.torproject.org/.) I " +"hope, as an organization committed to protecting the privacy of its " +"customers, you'll agree that this is a valuable technology." +msgstr "" +"The copyright notice you received was likely triggered by a program I run " +"called Tor. Tor is network software that helps users to enhance their " +"privacy, security, and safety online. It does not host any content. Rather, " +"it is part of a network of nodes on the Internet that simply pass packets " +"among themselves before sending them to their destinations, just as any " +"Internet intermediary does. The difference is that Tor tunnels the " +"connections such that no hop can learn both the source and destination of " +"the packets, giving users protection from nefarious snooping on network " +"traffic. The result is that, unlike most other Internet traffic, the final " +"IP address that the recipient receives is not the IP address of the sender. " +"Tor protects users against hazards such as harassment, spam, and identity " +"theft. Initial development of Tor, including deployment of a public-use Tor " +"network, was a project of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, with funding " +"from ONR and DARPA. (For more on Tor, see https://www.torproject.org/.) I " +"hope, as an organization committed to protecting the privacy of its " +"customers, you'll agree that this is a valuable technology." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"You may be curious about what prompted the faulty notice. It was likely " -"triggered by a program I run called Tor. Tor is network software that helps " -"users to enhance their privacy, security, and safety online. It does not " -"host any content. Rather, it is part of a network of nodes on the Internet " -"that simply pass packets among themselves before sending them to their " -"destinations, just as any Internet intermediary does. The difference is that" -" Tor tunnels the connections such that no hop can learn both the source and " -"destination of the packets, giving users protection from nefarious snooping " -"on network traffic. The result is that, unlike most other Internet traffic, " -"the final IP address that the recipient receives is not the IP address of " -"the sender. Tor protects users against hazards such as harassment, spam, and" -" identity theft. Initial development of Tor, including deployment of a " -"public-use Tor network, was a project of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory," -" with funding from ONR and DARPA. (For more on Tor, see " -"https://www.torproject.org/.) I hope, as an organization committed to " -"protecting the privacy of its customers, you'll agree that this is a " -"valuable technology." -msgstr "" -"You may be curious about what prompted the faulty notice. It was likely " -"triggered by a program I run called Tor. Tor is network software that helps " -"users to enhance their privacy, security, and safety online. It does not " -"host any content. Rather, it is part of a network of nodes on the Internet " -"that simply pass packets among themselves before sending them to their " -"destinations, just as any Internet intermediary does. The difference is that" -" Tor tunnels the connections such that no hop can learn both the source and " -"destination of the packets, giving users protection from nefarious snooping " -"on network traffic. The result is that, unlike most other Internet traffic, " -"the final IP address that the recipient receives is not the IP address of " -"the sender. Tor protects users against hazards such as harassment, spam, and" -" identity theft. Initial development of Tor, including deployment of a " -"public-use Tor network, was a project of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory," -" with funding from ONR and DARPA. (For more on Tor, see " -"https://www.torproject.org/.) I hope, as an organization committed to " -"protecting the privacy of its customers, you'll agree that this is a " -"valuable technology." +"While the Tor node that I run may appear to be the source of material that " +"is alleged to be copyright-infringing, I do not host that material. I do not" +" select the material transmitted through the Tor node that I run, and I have" +" no practical means of either identifying the source of such material or " +"preventing its transmission. I do nothing to encourage or promote the use of" +" the Tor network for copyright infringement. For these reasons, I am not an " +"infringer of copyright in any materials that are transmitted through the Tor" +" node that I run, either directly or under a theory of contributory or " +"vicarious liability. Therefore, you should continue to be protected under " +"the DMCA 512(a) safe harbor without taking any further action." +msgstr "" +"While the Tor node that I run may appear to be the source of material that " +"is alleged to be copyright-infringing, I do not host that material. I do not" +" select the material transmitted through the Tor node that I run, and I have" +" no practical means of either identifying the source of such material or " +"preventing its transmission. I do nothing to encourage or promote the use of" +" the Tor network for copyright infringement. For these reasons, I am not an " +"infringer of copyright in any materials that are transmitted through the Tor" +" node that I run, either directly or under a theory of contributory or " +"vicarious liability. Therefore, you should continue to be protected under " +"the DMCA 512(a) safe harbor without taking any further action." #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/ #: (content/relay-operations/community-resources/eff-tor-legal-faq/tor-dmca-response/contents+en.lrpage.body) @@ -12201,139 +16955,87 @@ msgstr "Very truly yours," msgid "Your customer, [User]" msgstr "Your customer, [User]" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "RPM Distributions" -msgstr "RPM Distributions" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# CentOS and RHEL" -msgstr "# CentOS and RHEL" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "For CentOS and RHEL the yum-cron package is the preferred approach:" -msgstr "For CentOS and RHEL the yum-cron package is the preferred approach:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yum install yum-cron" -msgstr "yum install yum-cron" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "In /etc/yum/yum-cron.conf set:" -msgstr "In /etc/yum/yum-cron.conf set:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "download_updates = yes" -msgstr "download_updates = yes" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "apply_updates = yes" -msgstr "apply_updates = yes" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Enable and start automatic updates via:" -msgstr "Enable and start automatic updates via:" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl start yum-cron.service" -msgstr "systemctl start yum-cron.service" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# openSUSE" -msgstr "# openSUSE" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "First, you need to install the automatic update package" -msgstr "First, you need to install the automatic update package" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" -msgstr "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" - -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:" -msgstr "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "*BSD" +msgstr "*BSD" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "yast2 online_update_configuration" -msgstr "yast2 online_update_configuration" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" +msgstr "# DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Enable the following settings:" -msgstr "Enable the following settings:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"**NOTE:** _all steps documented on this page are considering that your " +"machine/server/system only provides Tor relay services. please be aware that" +" other services running might stop/restart during the upgrade._" +msgstr "" +"**NOTE:** _all steps documented on this page are considering that your " +"machine/server/system only provides Tor relay services. please be aware that" +" other services running might stop/restart during the upgrade._" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Automatic Online Update" -msgstr "Automatic Online Update" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#1. Create the script to perform the updates." +msgstr "#1. Create the script to perform the updates." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Interval: Daily" -msgstr "Interval: Daily" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Let's use `/root/pkg_upgrade.sh`" +msgstr "Let's use `/root/pkg_upgrade.sh`" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Skip Interactive Patches" -msgstr "Skip Interactive Patches" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#!/usr/bin/env sh" +msgstr "#!/usr/bin/env sh" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Agree with Licenses" -msgstr "Agree with Licenses" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "PATH=\"/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin\"" +msgstr "PATH=\"/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin\"" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Use delta rpms" -msgstr "Use delta rpms" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "RAND=$(jot -r 1 300)" +msgstr "RAND=$(jot -r 1 300)" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Confirm your configuration with OK." -msgstr "Confirm your configuration with OK." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "sleep ${RAND}" +msgstr "sleep ${RAND}" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " -"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/html/book.opensuse.start...)." +"env AUTOCLEAN=YES ASSUME_ALWAYS_YES=YES HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=YES pkg upgrade" msgstr "" -"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " -"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/html/book.opensuse.start...)." +"env AUTOCLEAN=YES ASSUME_ALWAYS_YES=YES HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=YES pkg upgrade" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:" -msgstr "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#2. Schedule the job to run." +msgstr "#2. Schedule the job to run." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "dnf install dnf-automatic" -msgstr "dnf install dnf-automatic" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "" +"# echo \"0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/pkg_upgrade.sh >/dev/null\" >> " +"/etc/crontab" +msgstr "" +"# echo \"0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/pkg_upgrade.sh >/dev/null\" >> " +"/etc/crontab" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Now enable and start automatic updates via:" -msgstr "Now enable and start automatic updates via:" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "#3. Restart cron's service." +msgstr "#3. Restart cron's service." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" -msgstr "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# service cron restart" +msgstr "# service cron restart" #: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/ #: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/debianubuntu/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) @@ -12456,87 +17158,141 @@ msgstr "" msgid "sudo unattended-upgrade -d" msgstr "sudo unattended-upgrade -d" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) -msgid "*BSD" -msgstr "*BSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.title) +msgid "RPM Distributions" +msgstr "RPM Distributions" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" -msgstr "# DragonFlyBSD / FreeBSD / HardenedBSD" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# CentOS and RHEL" +msgstr "# CentOS and RHEL" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"**NOTE:** _all steps documented on this page are considering that your " -"machine/server/system only provides Tor relay services. please be aware that" -" other services running might stop/restart during the upgrade._" -msgstr "" -"**NOTE:** _all steps documented on this page are considering that your " -"machine/server/system only provides Tor relay services. please be aware that" -" other services running might stop/restart during the upgrade._" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "For CentOS and RHEL the yum-cron package is the preferred approach:" +msgstr "For CentOS and RHEL the yum-cron package is the preferred approach:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#1. Create the script to perform the updates." -msgstr "#1. Create the script to perform the updates." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "yum install yum-cron" +msgstr "yum install yum-cron" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "Let's use `/root/pkg_upgrade.sh`" -msgstr "Let's use `/root/pkg_upgrade.sh`" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "In /etc/yum/yum-cron.conf set:" +msgstr "In /etc/yum/yum-cron.conf set:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#!/usr/bin/env sh" -msgstr "#!/usr/bin/env sh" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "download_updates = yes" +msgstr "download_updates = yes" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "PATH=\"/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin\"" -msgstr "PATH=\"/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin\"" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "apply_updates = yes" +msgstr "apply_updates = yes" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "RAND=$(jot -r 1 300)" -msgstr "RAND=$(jot -r 1 300)" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Enable and start automatic updates via:" +msgstr "Enable and start automatic updates via:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "sleep ${RAND}" -msgstr "sleep ${RAND}" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "systemctl start yum-cron.service" +msgstr "systemctl start yum-cron.service" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "" -"env AUTOCLEAN=YES ASSUME_ALWAYS_YES=YES HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=YES pkg upgrade" -msgstr "" -"env AUTOCLEAN=YES ASSUME_ALWAYS_YES=YES HANDLE_RC_SCRIPTS=YES pkg upgrade" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "# openSUSE" +msgstr "# openSUSE" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#2. Schedule the job to run." -msgstr "#2. Schedule the job to run." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "First, you need to install the automatic update package" +msgstr "First, you need to install the automatic update package" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" +msgstr "zypper install yast2-online-update-configuration" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:" +msgstr "Then start the configuration tool (ncurses based) with:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "yast2 online_update_configuration" +msgstr "yast2 online_update_configuration" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Enable the following settings:" +msgstr "Enable the following settings:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Automatic Online Update" +msgstr "Automatic Online Update" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Interval: Daily" +msgstr "Interval: Daily" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Skip Interactive Patches" +msgstr "Skip Interactive Patches" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Agree with Licenses" +msgstr "Agree with Licenses" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Use delta rpms" +msgstr "Use delta rpms" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Confirm your configuration with OK." +msgstr "Confirm your configuration with OK." + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/centosrhel/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) msgid "" -"# echo \"0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/pkg_upgrade.sh >/dev/null\" >> " -"/etc/crontab" +"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " +"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/single-" +"html/book.opensuse.startup/index.html#sec-onlineupdate-you-automatically)." msgstr "" -"# echo \"0 0 * * * root /bin/sh /root/pkg_upgrade.sh >/dev/null\" >> " -"/etc/crontab" +"The official openSUSE documentation can be found " +"[here](https://doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/single-" +"html/book.opensuse.startup/index.html#sec-onlineupdate-you-automatically)." -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "#3. Restart cron's service." -msgstr "#3. Restart cron's service." +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:" +msgstr "On Fedora you enable automatic updates via:" -#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/freebsd/updates/ -#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/freebsd/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) -msgid "# service cron restart" -msgstr "# service cron restart" +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "dnf install dnf-automatic" +msgstr "dnf install dnf-automatic" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "Now enable and start automatic updates via:" +msgstr "Now enable and start automatic updates via:" + +#: https//community.torproject.org/relay/setup/guard/fedora/updates/ +#: (content/relay-operations/technical-setup/guard/fedora/updates/contents+en.lrpage.body) +msgid "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" +msgstr "systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic-install.timer" #: lego/templates/banner.html:3 lego/templates/banner.html:5 #: templates/banner.html:3 templates/banner.html:5 @@ -12544,29 +17300,32 @@ msgid "Close banner" msgstr "Close banner" #: lego/templates/banner.html:11 templates/banner.html:11 -msgid "Tracking, surveillance, and censorship are widespread online." -msgstr "Tracking, surveillance, and censorship are widespread online." +msgid "Use a Mask, Use Tor." +msgstr "Use a Mask, Use Tor." #: lego/templates/banner.html:20 templates/banner.html:20 -msgid "TAKE BACK THE INTERNET WITH TOR" -msgstr "TAKE BACK THE INTERNET WITH TOR" +msgid "Resist the surveillance pandemic." +msgstr "Resist the surveillance pandemic." + +#: lego/templates/banner.html:33 lego/templates/footer.html:64 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:66 lego/templates/navbar.html:19 +#: lego/templates/navbar.html:21 templates/banner.html:33 +#: templates/footer.html:64 templates/footer.html:66 templates/navbar.html:19 +#: templates/navbar.html:21 +msgid "Donate Now" +msgstr "Donate Now" -#: lego/templates/banner.html:33 lego/templates/banner.html:35 -#: templates/banner.html:33 templates/banner.html:35 +#: lego/templates/banner.html:35 templates/banner.html:35 msgid "DONATE NOW" msgstr "DONATE NOW" -#: lego/templates/banner.html:37 templates/banner.html:37 -msgid "Give today, and Mozilla will match your donation." -msgstr "Give today, and Mozilla will match your donation." - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:10 lego/templates/footer.html:19 -#: lego/templates/navbar.html:84 templates/footer.html:10 -#: templates/footer.html:19 templates/navbar.html:84 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:13 lego/templates/footer.html:22 +#: lego/templates/navbar.html:84 templates/footer.html:13 +#: templates/footer.html:22 templates/navbar.html:84 msgid "Download Tor Browser" msgstr "Download Tor Browser" -#: lego/templates/footer.html:11 templates/footer.html:11 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:14 templates/footer.html:14 msgid "" "Download Tor Browser to experience real private browsing without tracking, " "surveillance, or censorship." @@ -12574,11 +17333,11 @@ msgstr "" "Download Tor Browser to experience real private browsing without tracking, " "surveillance, or censorship." -#: lego/templates/footer.html:28 templates/footer.html:28 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:35 templates/footer.html:35 msgid "Our mission:" msgstr "Our mission:" -#: lego/templates/footer.html:29 templates/footer.html:29 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:36 templates/footer.html:36 msgid "" "To advance human rights and freedoms by creating and deploying free and open" " source anonymity and privacy technologies, supporting their unrestricted " @@ -12590,33 +17349,26 @@ msgstr "" "availability and use, and furthering their scientific and popular " "understanding." -#: lego/templates/footer.html:57 lego/templates/footer.html:59 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:64 lego/templates/footer.html:66 #: lego/templates/navbar.html:19 lego/templates/navbar.html:21 -#: templates/footer.html:57 templates/footer.html:59 templates/navbar.html:19 +#: templates/footer.html:64 templates/footer.html:66 templates/navbar.html:19 #: templates/navbar.html:21 msgid "Donate" msgstr "Donate" -#: lego/templates/footer.html:57 lego/templates/footer.html:59 -#: lego/templates/navbar.html:19 lego/templates/navbar.html:21 -#: templates/footer.html:57 templates/footer.html:59 templates/navbar.html:19 -#: templates/navbar.html:21 -msgid "Donate Now" -msgstr "Donate Now" - -#: lego/templates/footer.html:65 templates/footer.html:65 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:75 templates/footer.html:75 msgid "Subscribe to our Newsletter" msgstr "Subscribe to our Newsletter" -#: lego/templates/footer.html:66 templates/footer.html:66 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:76 templates/footer.html:76 msgid "Get monthly updates and opportunities from the Tor Project:" msgstr "Get monthly updates and opportunities from the Tor Project:" -#: lego/templates/footer.html:67 templates/footer.html:67 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:77 templates/footer.html:77 msgid "Sign up" msgstr "Sign up" -#: lego/templates/footer.html:86 templates/footer.html:86 +#: lego/templates/footer.html:98 templates/footer.html:98 #, python-format msgid "" "Trademark, copyright notices, and rules for use by third parties can be " @@ -12726,7 +17478,19 @@ msgstr "" msgid "Whether or not Tor is being used." msgstr "Whether or not Tor is being used." -#: templates/homepage.html:4 templates/meta.html:7 +#: templates/gsoc.html:22 +msgid "" +"None of these ideas seem appealing? You may also want to propose your own " +"project idea — which often results in the best projects." +msgstr "" +"None of these ideas seem appealing? You may also want to propose your own " +"project idea — which often results in the best projects." + +#: templates/gsoc.html:22 +msgid "We invite you to contact us to discuss your own project idea." +msgstr "We invite you to contact us to discuss your own project idea." + +#: templates/homepage.html:4 templates/meta.html:10 msgid "Tor Project" msgstr "Tor Project" @@ -12761,14 +17525,14 @@ msgstr "Onionize any website" #: templates/onion-services.html:29 msgid "" "There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a " -".onion site. You would want do this because .onion sites are more secure " -"than just regular sites. We show you how to use this toolkit and onionize a " -"site." +".onion site too. You would do this because .onion sites are more secure than" +" just regular sites. There is an installation guide for how to use this " +"toolkit to onionize your site." msgstr "" "There's a toolkit that lets you take any existing website and host it as a " -".onion site. You would want do this because .onion sites are more secure " -"than just regular sites. We show you how to use this toolkit and onionize a " -"site." +".onion site too. You would do this because .onion sites are more secure than" +" just regular sites. There is an installation guide for how to use this " +"toolkit to onionize your site." #: templates/onion-services.html:32 msgid "Check out the code" @@ -12779,10 +17543,14 @@ msgid "Featured .onion sites" msgstr "Featured .onion sites" #: templates/onion-services.html:55 +msgid "Tools" +msgstr "Tools" + +#: templates/onion-services.html:72 msgid "Learn More" msgstr "Learn More" -#: templates/onion-services.html:57 +#: templates/onion-services.html:74 msgid "" "Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-" "onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators." @@ -12790,10 +17558,94 @@ msgstr "" "Are you interested in learning more about onion services? Join our tor-" "onions mailing list to speak with other onion service operators." -#: templates/onion-services.html:60 +#: templates/onion-services.html:77 msgid "Tor Onions mailing list" msgstr "Tor Onions mailing list" +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:3 +msgid "" +"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect " +"themselves online. Here's how you can help: " +msgstr "" +"Word of mouth is critical to reaching new people and helping them protect " +"themselves online. Here's how you can help: " + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:11 +msgid "Privacy and freedom are human rights." +msgstr "Privacy and freedom are human rights." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:12 +msgid "" +"These rights are denied online around the world, but Tor gives them back." +msgstr "" +"These rights are denied online around the world, but Tor gives them back." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:22 +msgid "Tracking and surveillance are widespread." +msgstr "Tracking and surveillance are widespread." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:23 +msgid "" +"We think privacy should be the default online, and that's what our software " +"provides." +msgstr "" +"We think privacy should be the default online, and that's what our software " +"provides." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:33 +msgid "Privacy isn't about having something to hide." +msgstr "Privacy isn't about having something to hide." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:34 +msgid "" +"Privacy is about protecting who we are as human beings: our fears, our " +"relationships, and our vulnerabilities." +msgstr "" +"Privacy is about protecting who we are as human beings: our fears, our " +"relationships, and our vulnerabilities." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:44 +msgid "People shouldn't be exploited for using the internet." +msgstr "People shouldn't be exploited for using the internet." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:45 +msgid "" +"Trackers are harvesting our every move, but a safer internet is possible." +msgstr "" +"Trackers are harvesting our every move, but a safer internet is possible." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:55 +msgid "" +"Tor software is developed by the Tor Project, a 501(c)3 nonprofit " +"organization." +msgstr "" +"Tor software is developed by the Tor Project, a 501(c)3 nonprofit " +"organization." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:56 +msgid "We build free and open source software anyone can use." +msgstr "We build free and open source software anyone can use." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:66 +msgid "Tor software is used by millions of people around the world." +msgstr "Tor software is used by millions of people around the world." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:67 +msgid "Journalists, activists, and everyday internet users rely on Tor." +msgstr "Journalists, activists, and everyday internet users rely on Tor." + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:75 templates/two-columns-page.html:28 +msgid "Contributors to this page:" +msgstr "Contributors to this page:" + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:77 templates/two-columns-page.html:30 +msgid "Back to previous page: " +msgstr "Back to previous page: " + +#: templates/outreach-talk.html:77 templates/two-columns-page.html:30 +msgid "Edit this page" +msgstr "Edit this page" + #: templates/outreach.html:27 msgid "Tor Speakers Bureau" msgstr "Tor Speakers Bureau" @@ -12818,6 +17670,10 @@ msgstr "Request a Speaker" msgid "Upcoming Tor Events" msgstr "Upcoming Tor Events" +#: templates/project.html:40 +msgid "Back to " +msgstr "Back to " + #: templates/relay-operations.html:23 msgid "Connect with other Relay Operators" msgstr "Connect with other Relay Operators" @@ -12854,18 +17710,6 @@ msgstr "" msgid "Community mailing list" msgstr "Community mailing list" -#: templates/two-columns-page.html:27 -msgid "Contributors to this page:" -msgstr "Contributors to this page:" - -#: templates/two-columns-page.html:29 -msgid "Back to previous page: " -msgstr "Back to previous page: " - -#: templates/two-columns-page.html:29 -msgid "Edit this page" -msgstr "Edit this page" - #: templates/user-research.html:31 msgid "Become a Community User Researcher" msgstr "Become a Community User Researcher" @@ -12887,3 +17731,7 @@ msgstr "" #: templates/user-research.html:35 msgid "UX team mailing list" msgstr "UX team mailing list" + +#: templates/macros/projects.html:20 +msgid "Read more." +msgstr "Read more."