[tor-relays] Windows Tor Server Guide

Rafael Rodriguez rafaelr at icctek.com
Wed Nov 5 00:47:46 UTC 2014


 

Hi, here is it. Please, feel free to contribute to it. 

RUNNING A TOR SERVER IN WINDOWS 

- Download latest Tor Browser Bundle.
- Install to c:tor
- Create a temporary folder on your Desktop and name it "server".
- Copy all files from C:TorBrowserTorBrowserDataTor to the "server"
folder on the Desktop.
- Browse to C:TorBrowserTorBrowserTor; delete the folder
"PluggableTransports" and it content.
- Copy all files from C:TorBrowserTorBrowserTor to the "server" folder
on the Desktop.
- Browse to C:Tor and delete everything inside that folder. C:Tor should
be completely empty at this point.
- Move all files from the "server" folder on your Desktop to C:Tor
- Browse to C:Tor and create a new folder named "datadir".
- Create a new text file in C:Tor named "notices" (I myself use
notices.log but we want to keep it simple for users who may not know how
to change the file extension from .txt to .log)
- EDIT C:TORTORRC FILE: (this could be the torrc-defaults file and all
its comments). Note that the sample below is just for references. Each
user needs to define her/his own parameters based on their own needs and
that's impossible for me to cover in a single file for everyone. Hence,
each parameter should be included in the torrc-defaults with due
comments to be used as reference. Also, noted that I'm using IPv4 geoip
by default. Users using IPv6 should define geoip6 in their torrc file.
Then again, I cannot use a single sample file for all deployments. The
defaults file should be used as reference once again. 

DATADIRECTORY .DATADIR
LOG NOTICE FILE .NOTICES.TXT
GEOIPFILE .GEOIP
AvoidDiskWrites 1
SocksPort 0
ORPort 9001
DirPort 9030
ExitPolicy reject *:*
Nickname 
RelayBandwidthRate 
RelayBandwidthBurst

Up until this point, all I've written is nothing more than using the
default Tor Bundle to create a "Server" package. All steps above could
be made easier for users if a "Tor Windows Server" package was available
for download on the Tor Project or somewhere else. I refuse the idea of
creating such package myself to distribute it since many packages could
start floating on the net and bad intentioned people could bundle them
with arbitrary code, viruses and so on. A Windows Installer package can
be built for distribution though. 

Next, I will address the two main things we need to run tor as a Windows
service (server): 

1- Install Tor as Windows Service.
2- Security (Isolating the Tor service). 

INSTALL TOR AS WINDOWS SERVICE 

I personally use nssm [2] (Non-Sucking Service Manager) myself to
register the service but feel free to use default Windows tools for
registering Tor service if you believe so. Anyways, irrespective the
tool used to register the Tor service, we just need the following: 

Service: C:Tortor.exe
Name: TorServer
Parameters: -f C:Tortorrc 

Start the TorServer service and everything should just work at this
point. The datadir directory will be populated with tor files once
started and the notices.txt file will also reflect so. 

SECURITY (Quick explanation - We can go into details later) 

- Create a Standard user account and name it Tor with a strong password.
- Policies: 

1- Deny access to this computer from the network
2- Deny log on locally
3- Deny log on through Remote Desktop Services 

- NTFS Permissions for Tor windows user account: 

1- Read/Write permissions to datadir folder
2- Read/Write permissions to notices.txt or (notices.log) file 

- Open Services, Start -> Run -> type "services.msc" without quotes,
press enter and your Services window will pop up. Scroll down and find
the TorServer service and double click it. Move to the LOG ON tab and
set the "Log on as: This account: .TOR. Enter the strong password for
the Tor user account in the password field and apply changes. Restart
the service and now Tor will be running in its own isolated/limited
account in Windows. 

954-610-4545

On 2014-11-04 18:06, Rafael Rodriguez wrote: 

> Does the mailing list accept images in emails? The process is rather simple but screenshots in a how-to is what makes it easy for not technical people. 
> 
> I will be posting the process to this mailing list in a few. 
> 
> On 2014-11-04 17:25, Nick Mathewson wrote: 
> 
> On Fri, Oct 31, 2014 at 4:18 AM, Rafael Rodriguez <rafaelr at icctek.com> wrote:
> Hello fellows, Where can we contribute (post a guide) to deploy Tor in Windows without the extras unneeded stuff? I was looking for a Tor Server installation guide on Windows to run Tor as a service. I did not wanted to install all the extra browser stuff but a plain "Tor server" service and secure it by giving the service its own limited account and write permissions just to the datadir. Since I couldn't find information online to help me out, I ended up using the latest Tor Browser package and removing everything except Tor itself and deployed it in two Windows servers as services. I would like to post somewhere in the Top project about the process for others to benefit from it. 
> 
> I'd suggest that you start by posting your process to this mailing
> list, so that other folks can add improvements for it. (Though I hope
> that expert packages in some form will return soon.)

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