Well, since changing the setting from 2048 to 200,000, my exit is still running fine, and I'm not seeing a drastic increase in RAM usage.

You said each orphan can use up to 64K of memory. Maybe "up to" is the magic phrase?


On Aug 5, 2016 10:42 AM, "Christian Pietsch" <christian.pietsch@digitalcourage.de> wrote:
The exit relay we (Digitalcourage) run gets this warning a lot, but it started only recently. I guess it is related to the DDoS attacks (syn flood) we get lately.

Debian seems to set /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_max_orphans automatically so that up to a quarter of the installed amount of RAM is used for this.
(“Let me remind you again: each orphan eats up to 64K of unswappable memory” – https://serverfault.com/questions/624911/what-does-tcp-too-many-orphaned-sockets-mean)

So 262,144 value in Torservers' config will eat up to 16 GiB. I am not sure if overriding Debian's setting is a good idea. Any advice? Is this warning more than an annoyance?

Cheers,
Christian


On Mon, Aug 01, 2016 at 09:12:12PM -0500, Tristan wrote:
> My default setting was 2048. I changed it to 200,000 for now. I haven't
> really played with sysctl at all. The only change I've ever made in there
> was for swappiness.
>
> On Mon, Aug 1, 2016 at 8:04 PM, Green Dream <greendream848@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > It's related to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_max_orphans
> >
> > "Maximal number of TCP sockets not attached to any user file handle, held
> > by system. If this number is exceeded orphaned connections are reset
> > immediately and warning is printed."
> >
> > So, I'd start by checking the value of tcp_max_orphans (with "cat
> > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_max_orphans"). The widely distributed sysctl.conf
> > tweaks for Linux relays suggests a value of 262144. I think the default in
> > many distros may be 4096, perhaps too low for an Exit.
> >
> > Some references:
> >
> >
> > https://serverfault.com/questions/624911/what-does-tcp-too-many-orphaned-sockets-mean
> >
> > https://raw.githubusercontent.com/torservers/server-config-templates/master/sysctl.conf
> >
> > If you need help making the sysctl tweaks let me know.
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > tor-relays mailing list
> > tor-relays@lists.torproject.org
> > https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-relays
> >
> >
>
>


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